高中英语写作教学反思10篇(实用20篇)

1、相信诚信的力量，它可以点石成金，触木为玉。我们崇尚这样一种诚信：仰起希冀的脸庞，拍拍娇嫩的手，歪歪头，说：“相信你！”此时此刻，难道你的心底能不涌起一股激动的热潮？我们向往这样一种诚信；舒开紧蹙的眉，露出笑靥，快步走到朋友面前，说：“真诚地祝贺你！”此景此境，难道你的头脑没有闪烁过一片快乐的彩云？播种诚信，你收获的就不仅仅是朋友的信任，还有———可以信任的世界。

2、也许在很多人看来，有时诚信似乎很傻，很没有意义，因为诚信往往会伴随自身利益的失去。可是，让我们想想，也许下一个因丧失诚信而受害的人，就会是你和你身边的人。或许违约失信可以获得一些的蝇头小利，可是当花失去香味时，再美丽的花朵也难逃凋亡的命运。诚信正是如此，它是人格之花的那沁人芬芳的来源，拥有诚信，人格便有了自己的灵魂。

3、只有在一颗诚信的心中才能够生长出善良、正直、勇敢；只有一个诚信的人才能信守诺言，履行约定，获得他人的信任与尊重；只有人人诚信，，社会秩序才能有条不紊，文明进步才有可能。让我们的诚信血液在心中流淌，让股股诚信血液汇聚成振兴中华之江河！

4、诚信是一种风格，一种形式，一种人品，一种态势；诚信是一种修养，一种潇洒，一种境界，一种伟大；“诚实”是诚信之本，诚时才是实实在在的人生，才能使高贵的头颅真真昂起；“受信”是诚信之则，受信才能有始有终，善始善终。

5、诚信是一种人人必备的优良品格，一个人讲诚信，就代表了他是一个文明，讲诚信的人：处处受欢迎；而一个不讲诚信的人，人们就会忽视他的存在，所以，我们每个都要讲诚信！

6、诚信需要经得起诱惑，无论是多大的利益，只要是违背诚信的都不要去做，如果做了，会对自己

将来有着很大的影响。和无诚信比起来，诚信要好得许多，既然诚信好，我们为什么又要去选择无诚信呢？

7、诚信已成了这个社会必不可少的品德，诚信能完善我们自己，它对自己、他人都有好处，搏得信任，博得好感，博得事业上的提高，博得生活上的进步，这些比无诚信要好上许多。懂得诚信，做好诚信，改善身心，利益如流，也就是说诚信是福。

8、千两黄金易得，诚信之人难寻。茫茫人海，环视四周，何人拥有诚信？何人堪称诚信之人？诚信者，遵守诺言，履行承诺。好比从前，有一男子，与一女子相约桥头，到了时辰，女子未到，但他不离去，下了“不见不散”的决心，洪水来时，他紧抱柱子，最终死在了洪水的催残下。他为诚信而活，为诚信而死，是诚信的化身，是诚信的躯体。

9、诚信是每个人心中的美德，是一种品质，在我们这个人文社会，不管在哪一个方面，都要讲究诚信，诚信是福，一个拥有诚信的人不管在事业方面，还是在生活方面都会取得成功，所以诚信是一个人最为重要的一项方面。

10、诚信是一轮金赤朗耀的圆月，惟有与高处的皎洁对视，才能沉淀出对待生命的真正态度；诚信是一枚凝重的砝码，放上它，生命摇摆不定，天平立即稳稳的倾向一端；诚信是高山之巅的水，能够洗尽浮华，洗尽躁动，洗尽虚诈，留下启悟心灵的妙谛。青少年讲诚信，祖国的未来就有了希望；商人讲诚信，祖国的经济就有了提高；xx讲诚信，祖国的发展就有了保障！

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11、人类社会需要诚信，因为它是连接古今的桥梁，是维护国与国之间友好合作关系的纽带。青少年是祖国的未来，民族的希望，诚信教育应从青少年抓起。而我们青少年也应自觉践行公民基本道德规范，增强法制观念；自觉遵守诚信原则，做到言行一致，真诚待人；从身边小事做起，为在全社会营造诚信的良好环境尽自己的责任。以天下为己任，把自己的一言一行与祖国的发展紧密联系起来！

12、俗语曾说：人的嘴巴所表达出来的都是最迷人的字眼，倾吐的是最真挚的情感。而这“最迷人的字眼”，“最真挚的情感”全产生于做人最基本的诚信血液。书上解释说——诚信，即诚实守信。“诚”，就是内诚于己，诚实无欺、诚实做人、做事，实事求是；“信”，就是外信于人，有信用、讲信誉、收信义。在我看来，诚信就像一股血液，是我们做人之根本！

13、诚信是讲究方方面面的，商业、工作、生活、交友??都要讲究诚信，人们需要诚信维持关系；商业需要诚信来维持自己的生计，维持与其它公司的合作。诚信可以使他人对自己有好感，诚信也可以让自己的事业和生活得到提高。诚信小到可以使自己的身心得到提高，大到可以使自己一举成名。诚信能够帮助自己取得在事业上的成就，也能取得在生活上的快乐。

14、诚信就是百花园中最美丽的那朵鲜花，是群星阵中最闪亮的那颗明星，是热带雨林中最挺拔的那棵参天大树。拥有诚信，便是拥有了最美好的品格，拥有诚信，便会拥有玫瑰一般沁人心脾的芬芳。

15、诚信不仅是说，也要行动，学会诚信还要学会谨慎，不能对他人坦白对自己对他人不好的事，一颗诚实的心还需要谨慎，谨慎他人，当别人信任自己时，也要小心。诚信需要坚持，只有坚持才会提高，有一个成语叫做日行一善，我们也要做到日行一诚，只有坚持才能保持自己不变的品德，在诚实中可以改善自己的身心，磨练自己的耐力，这不是一个两全其美的事吗？

16、诚信不但是一种自尊、自重、自爱，更是真实的自我、坦荡的自我、诚信的自我，这是一种光荣。正如古语所说：“索物于暗室者，莫良于火；索道于当世者，莫良于诚。”有了火光，才能照亮黑暗，有了诚信，才能立足天下。

17、诚信，自古以来就是中国乃至整个人类所公认的一种美德。说到诚信，也许每个人都会说，诚信很容易，但是真正在关键关头，又有几个人能保持诚信呢？虽然“诚信”二字只是很简单，但要做到就要我们用心去实现了。

18、“对人以诚信，人不欺我，对事以诚信，事无不成”，我诚信，所以我美丽；我诚信，所以我自豪。真诚希望我们各位同学凭自己的辛勤汗水和真才实学，在考场上发挥出色水平，以诚信考试为荣，以违纪作弊为耻，弘扬求实学风，维护知识尊严！

if you want to understand adversity, take two identical acorns from the same oak tree and plant them in two different locations. plant the first in the middle of a dense forest, and the other on a hill by itself.

要是你想理解什么是逆境，就去拿两颗从同一棵树上摘下来年龄相同的橡树果，并且把它们种到不同的地方。第一颗种在浓密的树林当中，而另外一颗则单独种在一座山上。

heres what will happen. the oak standing on a hillside is exposed to every storm and gale. as a result its roots plunge deep into the earth and spread in every direction, even wrapping themselves around giant boulders. at times it may seem the tree isnt growing fast enough—but the growth is happening underground. its as if the roots know they must ported the tree from the threatening elements.

事情的结果便是这样。那颗长在山上的橡树经历了大风大雨，结果它的根深深地扎进了泥土中间，并不断向四周扩张，甚至把自己置身于巨大的石块当中。有时它可能看起来长的不是很快，但这时它却在地下悄悄生长着，好像它的根知道自己必须快速生长来保护树木免受自然危害的影响。

如何写好高中作文，对于学生作文的写作基础也要好好的训练，话题作文的基本要求：话题作文还是要审题，所写内容必须在话题范围之内。下面一起来看看！

一、文章形式的革命——夹叙夹议

尽快脱离初中只重记叙，笼统归结的写法。高中的作文记叙只向最高水平开一条缝，你得复杂记叙，融情思与哲理于一炉，有最动人的细节和最精美的表达，巧妙蕴含深刻的思辨和无穷的回味，这不是一般人能做到的，更不是学不会议论抒情的同学的避难所。所以，比自己多练议论，远比固守初中记叙的窠臼要有前途。高中的记叙必须简约，只提炼能说明自己观点的内核，而尽量舍弃叙述的完整过程与细节。叙，惜墨如金；而起始学写议，应力求具体多点分析阐述。

二、文章立意的升华——深入浅出

叙完笼统归结是初中模式作文的又一通病，常常文章的结尾具有宽泛的普适性，而缺乏对文章应有之义作具体针对性的挖掘阐发，常常文章的“穿鞋戴帽”大到可以套在无数篇文章上，却没什么真正的思考。高中作文倘使还用夹叙夹议，也要对叙的材料反复推敲，找出几例可以统一在一个观点里的材料，就材料的不同侧面来评析议论，最后上升归结出恰当切题、言之有物的中心。

三、文章表达的提高——点睛生花

好的文笔追求更高效率、更多意蕴。描述中就渗透情思与评析，这是较高水平的表达。一般的叙议分段，也应注意所叙材料紧贴自己的议论，议论应采取逐层推进，前后分界，避免相互缠绕。但又必须前后连贯，形成一个整体。在文章中一定写好精心组织的关键议论，努力使文章多处呈现运用一定修辞的文采。

话题作文训练举隅

话题作文的基本要求：话题作文还是要审题，所写内容必须在话题范围之内。“立意自定”，关键要读懂话题关键词的意旨，若给出导语提示，还应划出导语中包含归结的关键语词。一般初学者，首先要注意让这些关键词贯穿在自己作文的始终，统帅自己的文意。

规定“题目自拟”，一定不要用话题作标题。1、标题范围尽量要小，不要太大太泛；要合理出新，不落俗套。2、标题不能过长，可以采用副标题的方式对主标题加以限制。3、标题要含蓄，把思维蕴涵于形象的标题之中。

[关于高中话题作文的写作基础

课文中的经典句子，又是精华中的精华，背熟之后对你的写作语法有很大的帮助。下面来看看小编为大家带来的英语课文经典句子吧，希望对你有帮助。

1、 Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

2、 Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

3、 The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

4、 I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

5、 He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

6、 First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

7、 Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

8、 Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

9、 Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

10、 In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

11、 The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

12、 Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

13、 This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

14、 I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

15、 I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

16、 Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

17、 When are you off to Guangzhou?

18、 My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

19、 See you when I get back.

20、 The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

21、 Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

22、 Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

23、 Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

24、 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

25、 He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

26、 Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

27、 When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

28、 The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

29、 I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

30、 Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

31、 There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

32、 In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

33、 In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

34、 In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

35、 With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

36、 For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

37、 In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

38、 At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

39、 Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

40、 However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

41、 Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

42、 Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

43、 Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

44、 Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

45、 A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

46、 If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

47、 The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers.

Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However,

as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss

what relation is the best between teachers and students.A teacher can treat a

student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers

prefer the first way.To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness

is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils.

As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on

one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we

feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we

get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a

must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a

good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In

other words, it is the first step to success.Still, everything has two sides.

Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class,

where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or

suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students

always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually

won’t take great effect on them.

Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the

majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a

whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority

would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable

that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’

orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.It also has another

disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never

tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our

friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as

puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved

completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m

sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and

you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You

see, an adult couldnt control himself well at times, let alone us students.

However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take

effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We

think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.Additionally,

our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete

friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and

willing to take your orders. I remember a story.One day, a lady had her rest

room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large

cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this

summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.That is

not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.

teacherare the most brilliant career and also the most extraordinarcareer.

tanghong thiyear over 20 yearold, ia beautiful young dance teacher. the earthquake, she iwelcome to the studentrehearsing june 1 childrendaof the dance. found dangerousituation, she pushed the studenta corner, thehold in their arms, fell to the collapse of the buildingon her her bodwafound, she fushen趴the wall in the corner. her arms, three girlsurvived.

the ruins, her broken bodinto liangjie, facial xueroumohu. her handstill firmlyongzhe two students! bai how people can not baikai her handtightllouzhu students! when the earthquake happened, she waevacuated studentleave the classroo shouzuwucuo see there are two students, she ran the last step, a first-hand louzhu, outside-in. teaching building suddenlcollapsed, she and several studentburied in the rubble. the teacher called to qian, graduated from universitlast year, to shifang-habitat when english teacherin primarschools. qian to the father of allegiance to the sea ishifang nanquan, deputprincipalin primarschools, he beitongyujue: i can understand that, ateachers, should be so! should do!

高中写未来生活的英语作文带翻译范文篇1

With the development of science and technology, our lives have changed a lot in the past century. Many things that wouldn’t happen before have come into reality now. Therefore, our lives will change as well in the future. Our pace of live will greatly speed up, because we will help many machines to finish our work. Many things can be done autonomously. Therefore, people will have more time for fun. People can travel the outer space freely. Space shuttle can bring people to planets far from the earth. Human beings may live in other planets. Besides, our environment will be much better than now, because some effective measures are taken to protect the environment. Earth is still a beautiful home for human.

随着科技的发展，上个世纪我们的生活发生了很大改变。很多以前不可能发生的事现在都成为了现实。因此，我们将来的生活也会改变。我们的生活节奏会大大加快，因为我们会让很多机器帮我们完成工作。很多事情都可以自动完成。这样人们就有更多时间来玩了。人们可以自由到外太空旅游。航天飞机可以把人们带到远离地球的行星上。此外，我们的环境会比现在好，因为我们可以采取一些有效措施来保护环境。地球仍旧是人类的美好家园。

高中写未来生活的英语作文带翻译范文篇2

I imagine a lot about lives in the future. I think two words can summarize my imagination. The first word is fast. In the future, we will have more quickly transportation means. Now matter how far we go, it takes only a short time. With the development of science and technology, we can travel to the moon, Mars or somewhere outer space. People may can live in other planets. The second word is convenient. Because of the fast development of our society, many work can be done by the computers or even robots. Lots of things are fully automated. Humans just need to give some simple instructions to complete complecated tasks.

我对未来生活充满了想象。我认为可以用两个词来概括我的想象。第一个词是快速。将来，我们会拥有更快的交通方式。不管我们去得多远，它总能在短时间内把我们带到目的地。随着科学技术的发展，我们可以到月球，火星或者其他外太空旅游。人们也许可以在其他星球居住。第二个词是便利。由于社会的快速发展，很多工作可以用电脑或者机器人来完成。很多东西都是全自动的。人们只需要提供一些简单的指令来完成复杂的任务。

1)做模版：拿几片范文，找几句比较拽的结构型句子，拼凑出一个你自己顺手的框架即可。不用到处找，也不用找很多，一个框架即可，当然，准备一些可以替换的词：比如recommendation替换conclusion.漂亮句子很多，但若水三千，我只掬一瓢饮。

2)找出主要的错误类型，每种写出一道两句经典的表述即可。

3)考时30分钟分三个阶段：一)12-15分钟，写出完整的第一段，三个征文段的topic sentence，和完整的末段。写第一段的同时就构思topicsentence,末段无非是重复结论和三句topic。这样的好处是结构已经完整了，你不用慌了。。二)13-10分钟，完成三段正文。我以前觉得这个很困难，后来想通了。无非是把这层意思说清楚就行。3句话就够了。也够长了。三)5分钟check.还一个作用时，是在前面没有完成，还有一个buffer,也不至于弹尽粮绝。

4)非常措施：考试万一时间不够，首段就抄原句;如果时间还不够，末段就cut-paste首段和topic 的文本，稍加修改即可。但是，结构是完整的。

5)ok作文法的精髓和适用范围：精髓：看上去很美。适用范围：不想得6分的人(因为想的6分的人追求的是实际上也很美。如果运气好，可以的5分，运气不好，可以的4分。

This weekend, there was an art festival in our school, it had been hold for five years and the school insisted to make it become the feature. I was so excited, this was the first time for me to join. Early in the morning, I saw there were so many people coming to the campus, making the campus so lively. The students dressed so well and gave the warm welcome to the guests. I walked around and appreciated the painting, every work was drawn by the students, I was so impressed by these works. There were also some handworks, which were so creative, it reflected the students wisdom. Though we were busy with our subjects most of the time, some students still kept on their hobbies and made it their talent. I should learn from them and develop some interest.

October 1st is the national day of our country, which is a public holiday for the whole country. It’s an important day that marks the beginning of PRC. On that day, there are plenty of celebrations holding throughout the country, from the central government to the general people. And public places, including big squares, parks are decorated in festive theme. In recent years, the national holiday means the golden week as well, which is a short holiday that all people expect to. With the improvement of living standards, people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them. Besides, for those people who would not go out, it’s a good time to have a good rest as well. Therefore, the national day means a lot to the Chinese.

10月1日是我国的国庆节,这对于整个国家是一个公共假日。这是一个重要的日子,标志着中华人民共和国开始。在那一天,有很多庆祝控股全国,从中央政府到一般人。和公共场所,包括大广场,公园在节日的装饰主题。近年来,国家节日意味着黄金周,这是一个短暂的假期,所有的人都期待。随着生活水平的提高,人们有更多的钱和渴望旅游黄金周是一个很好的机会。除此之外,对于那些人不出去,这是一个很好的时间来好好休息一下。因此,中国的国庆节意味着很多。

这次习作指导以巴金《给家乡孩子的一封信》为依托，通过开发学生的生活资源，唤起学生对他人的感恩之情。学会以书信的方式，表达感恩之心。现结合学生的习作情况进行以下反思：

1、给孩子一根写话的扶杖和一定的写作依据对作文起步的孩子来说是至关重要的。为此我组在小专题《如何在阅读教学中渗透“写”的训练》中把仿写列为阅读教学中渗透写法的重要策略之一。仿写又分为内容的仿写和格式的仿写。以上案例中就用到了格式的仿写这一策略。也就是让学生仿照巴金《给家乡孩子的一封信》的格式学写感谢信。通过学生的习作来看，大约95%的同学能够按照书信的格式正确表达，达到了预期的目标，对于个别没有按照要求去写的同学，在批改习作的过程中给与指导纠正。

2、为了让学生在习作中有话可说，有东西可写，开发学生的生活资源是最有效的方法。我组老师在小专题研究中进行了大胆的尝试，从观察身边的人和事开始，以小练笔的形式反复练习。本案例中我也借用了这一方法，让学生回忆发生在自己身边感人的事，使学生产生情感共鸣，懂得感谢，学会感恩让习作建立在学生已有经验的平台上，激发学生的表达欲望和习作的兴趣。从学生的习作来看，表示感谢的对象较多，有感谢父母的、感谢爷爷奶奶的、感谢老师的、有感谢同桌的、还有感谢校园清洁工的……从习作内容上来看，大多数同学能按习作要求去写，表达自己真挚的感情，能将感激别人的事情表达清楚，所列举事例感人。存在的问题是：有些作文语言空泛贫乏，整篇内容三言两语说的都是感谢的话，但为什么要写这封感谢信却没有表达清楚；语言缺乏条理，显得杂乱、罗嗦。为了让习作能力差的同学感受一下同伴的优秀作文，在批改完作文以后我把写得好的作文在全班进行了泛读，然后有针对性地让这些同学去评价，说说写得好，好在哪里，指出不足，应该怎样修改。这样在说的过程中，对他们的写作也是一次训练、一种提高。最后我把没写好的作文重新发下去进行修改。仅过这样的反复训练，相信他们的作文水平会不断提高。

Many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been

replaced by the new machines and the scientific products. I feel so sorry about

the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will never

fade away. Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper-cut which was

inherited from her mother. But when comes to my mother’s generation, paper-cut

seems to be kicked out, there are less people need it, so my mother doesn’t

learn this skill. The paper-cut art is losing in my family. When I found my

grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my

grandma to teach me this skill. During the process, I found this art was so

great, I was attracted by it. Some traditional arts like paper-cup should be

kept.

高中生活的第一天

The First Day in High School

Today was the first day of my new life. I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school year. I was excited as well as worried.

今天是我新生活的第一天，我翻看我的新课本，检查了新学年的一切。我既激动又担心。

Entering new school, I was curious about everything, new classrooms, new teachers, new classmates etc. It would be a new start for each student. And what I was worried about is that I had no friends here. I wondered if no liked to play with me. Were the teachers strict with students?

进入新的学校，我对所有事情都很好奇，新的教室，新的老师，新的同学等等。这对每个学生来说都是一个新的开始。我所担心的是在这没有朋友。我想知道是不是没有人喜欢和我玩。老师对学生是不是很严厉？

I fell relaxed when the teacher asked me, What else could I help you, freshman?". I found that the teachers were kind and polite, and the classmates around me were friendly. While I was thinking about how to get on well with my classmates, my desk mate showed me his favorite Ipad4s. He wanted to play with me, but I didnt know how to play, so he taught me patiently, and we played happily.

当老师问我：“我能够帮你什么吗，新同学？”的时候，我一下子觉得放松了。我发现老师很善良很有礼貌，周围的同学也很友善。正当我想着怎样和同学相处的时候，我的同桌给我看他最爱的Ipad4s。他想和我一起玩，但是我不知道怎么玩，于是他就耐心的教我，然后我们就开心的玩起来。

Worries have gone, and happiness is coming.

忧虑已经消失了，幸福即将来临。

语文能力是生活、学习、工作的基础，作文能力是语文能力的综合体现。作为中学语文教师清楚地知道：中学阶段作文教学肩负的重任——要让学生掌握三种文体和应用文等写作能力，作文水平达到规定的层面，以适应升学或就业的需要。然而具体到实施作文教学，教师往往一口难言，尤其是对于农村中学教师难教、难改；学生难学、难写。作文教学陷入重重困境。

困境之一：源于教材。首先，写作知识和训练点散见于阅读之后或课文分析之中，缺少片断等基础单项训练和梯度性的作文训练。整体上明显的现出重读轻写，写作依附于阅读的情况。第二方面，课本上的写作知识介绍简约，训练点分布零散，点与点间联系疏松、衔接不强；缺乏具体的作文教例、教参、教案等工具书。第三方面，写作训练量少。

困境之二：源于教师。教师苦于手中无作文教材，仅凭单元之后的短小作文指导来进行教学是远远不够的。造成教师作文课难备、难教，故作文课堂教学弹性大，或多讲，或少讲，甚至不讲，只将作文题目和写作要求往黑板上写出，整堂课时间交给学生支配完成。这样随意、自流、无序的作文教学，知识含量低，往往收不到教学的预期目的。

困境之三：源于学生。大部分学生怕作文，究其原因：农村学生生活面相对较狭窄，又忽略生活的观察，因而素材少——没话写；没有掌握各种文体审题、立意和布局谋篇的基本写作知识及方法——不会写；认识能力低，语言词汇单薄，驾驶语言能力不高——写不好；这是农村学生作文“三大难”问题，其中自然有学生自身的因素，也有教师和教材原因。

总之，面对种种境况，农村中学作文教学确实陷于重重困境之中。那么，应如何走出困境呢？寻找出路是不可逃避的问题，这是语文教师务必面对和肩负反思的职责。要从反思中寻求出路，要勇于正视上述陷我们于困境的种种问题，针对问题，寻求对策。

thanknot onlbrightensomeone elseworld, it brightenyours. if youre feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, trreaching out to others. it mabe just the medicine you need.

before a. j. cronin became a bestselling author, he waa doctor. once he told about a colleague who gave an unusual prescription to patientafflicted with worry, fear, discouragement or self-doubt. the doctor called it hithank-you cure. for six weeki want you to sathank you whenever anyone doeyou a favor. and to show you mean it, emphasize the wordwith a smile. within six weekmost of the doctorpatientshowed great improvement.collected by

of course, there are timewhen you cant expresgratitude immediately. in that case dont let embarrassment sink you into silence -- speak up the first time you have the chance.

i recentlreturned home to montpelier, ohio, for a short visit. memorieof mboyhood flooded back ai walked the familiar streets. then i saw mrs. bible, and mmind flashed back to high school.collected by

i waa freshman, more interested in sportthan school work, and i wafalling behind in mlatin class. then violet bible, a neighbor who waa schoolteacher, found out about mproble oh, latingreat fun, she told me. come over tonight after dinner and ill show you. for the next several weeks, she tutored me until i could conjugate with the best of them -- well, almost. anyway, i passed. at the callow age of 14 it seemed perfectlnatural to me that a working wife and mother had nothing better to do after a hard daywork than tutor me in latin.collected by

now ai saw her, i realized what an uncommon sacrifice it had been. and, after all those years, i told her so! what you did wawabeyond the call of duty, i said. thank you. i warewarded with a surprised smile and a sparkle in her eyes.

each human being iyearning for kind wordof appreciation. in december 1991, 17-year-old candi browncar overturned; the roof collapsed and crushed her skull. the crewof engine compan8 and med 15 in grayson, ga., rushed her to gwinnett medical center. doctortold her parentto prepare for the worst. but candi survived. a year later the familserved a holidadinner to the gwinnett countfirefighterand emergencmedical technicians. during dinner candi, whose goal ito walk naturallagain, rose painfulland said, thank you for helping god save mlife and giving me a second chance. i love you. collected by.

作文课上完后，让我最感欣慰的是学生在整个教学过程中学习的积极性都较高；学生的回答是那么富有想象力，那么富于创新；学生动笔时兴致盎然，每一个同学都感到有话可说，作文难的苦恼基本看不到了。那些平时一听到写作文就紧皱双眉的学生，这一次也没有感到困难。

同桌互说后，学生迫切地想要与老师分享自己的想象。当学生和我分享他们的想象时，我让其他学生认真倾听，充分肯定他们个性化的语言或表达形式，充分尊重学生的每一个闪光点，并引导他们尽可能说得具体些；随后请学生评价，说出最欣赏的地方，让生自悟习作要求。我根据学生的评价随机板书，对学生进行了比较明晰的写作指导，帮助学生归纳出想象应该大胆、新奇、有趣，在想象的过程中适当用上一些平时积累的好词佳句、运用拟人、比喻手法，注意神态、心理、语言、动作等描写，这样可以让文章更加生动有趣,更吸引读者。紧接着让学生给自己的想象内容起题目。在学生拟题目的过程中，我请两个学生说说自己打算重点写什么内容，进而指导学生进一步明确了习作的重点段。在这一教学环节中，我还注意捕捉一切机会进行习作的指导，有意识地为学生提供了一些习作的素材，激发了学生的习作兴趣，尽量克服学生作文中千篇一律、千人一面的现象，使原来内容空洞、乏味的作文，变得有新意，有个性；而且培养了学生的想象能力，训练了学生的口头表达能力。

真期待学生能写出满意的作文！！

“提起作文头就疼”这是同学们的口头禅，对于三年级小学生来说更是如此。那么，作为三年级语文老师应当如何指导学生作文呢？

我本着追求快乐作文的本意，让学生在我的课堂里摆脱畏惧作文、感觉“没有东西可写”的困境。我设计了一节游戏作文课。

一、玩玩、说说、写写轻松又实在

兴趣是学生学习的强化剂，是学习获得成功的必要条件。要想让学生认真写作，喜欢写作，还应培养他们对写作的兴趣。游戏作文是最富有情感性的创造活动，在课堂上我挤出时间让学生尽情地“玩”，这对于激发学生的表达欲望，创造协作心境是大有益处的。在游戏过程中，我把游戏分成三个部分，就是想让学生能够边看、边玩、边议、边说。在每一个部分开始或结束时都让学生谈体会，说看到的、听到的、有意思的事。学生兴趣盎然，纷纷举手发言，写起作文来自然是得心应手。

二、重视学生的口头表达

在游戏作文课中，玩玩、说说、写写是紧密联系，相互相成的。在玩玩、说说的过程中，有些学生只注重玩的过程，而没有注重用合适的语言把玩游戏时，自己或同学的神态、动作、语言说清楚，那样写出来的作文照样也不会生动。所以，在课堂上我认真倾听学生的发言，遇到表达好的学生及时鼓励，给其他同学以榜样作用。如：“你的口才真好，把你的同学逗笑的动作说得逼真极了。”或及时引导表达不具体的学生：“他们玩游戏的姿势是怎样的？能形容一下吗？他们说了什么，做了什么才把你逗笑呢？”等等。在课堂上我还展示学生的习作，使学生感受到成功的喜悦，从各方面激发学生写作的兴趣，点燃学生写作的激情。在尽情游戏、细致观察的基础上，我再引导学生进行具体、形象的描述，这样学生就能创作出优秀的游戏作文。

在玩玩、说说、写写作文课之后，我准备继续将“画画、说说、写写”、“做做、说说、写写”、“读读、演演、写写”等各种活泼、有趣的形式请进我们的作文课堂，让学生越来越喜爱作文课堂，越来越喜爱作文。

《义务教育语文课程标准（实验稿）》指出：教学中要“重视引导学生在自我修改和相互修的过程中提高写作能力。”“要引导通过学生的自改和互改，取长补短，促进相互了解和合作，共同提高写作水平。”作文评改的目的就是要让学生形成正确的写作态度与习惯，进一步掌握写作方法，领悟写作规律，提高写作水平和书面表达能力。

在现实的作文教学中，许多老师一般都侧重于“改”，而忽略“评”，这没有把握住“评改”的基本内涵。实际上，“评改”是“评”和“改”两个语素并列组合而成的词语，二者不可偏颇。因此，作文之“评改”，不仅要从字词、语法、逻辑的角度帮助学生改正错误之处，从内容、结构、表达等方面帮助学生修改不适当的地方，而且还要对学生的作文做出中肯的评论与评价。同时，对学生在习作中表现出来的不良习惯和不正确的态度要进行适度地批评与纠正，让学生形成正确的写作态度与习惯，进一步掌握写作方法，领悟写作规律，提高写作水平和书面表达能力。现结合自己的教学实际，谈谈我对作文的评改一些看法。

一、认清本质，正确对待。

作为一名小学语文教师要认识到小学生作文是习作，是一项练笔活动，是书面表达的最基本训练，而并不是艺术，不是文学创作，只要学生能正确地、清楚明白地表达自己的思想就行。因此，教师要求每一个学生把他的每一篇作文都写成小学生优秀作文是不现实的，因为我们培养的不是小学语文教师，更不是培养作家和文学评论家。所以，教师在批改学生作文时不要用成人的水平去对孩子的文字评头论足，更不能用文学编辑和文学评论家的眼光去看待小学生作文.

我们在批评他们的作文时要尊重他们的劳动成果，力求保持学生作文的原意，绝不能用教师的思路去代替学生的思路。因为小学生的生活积累和语文知识都很有限，有的孩子在作文中，难免有些语言表达方面的不足，但那是无关紧要的，随着他们语文知识的增长，孩子们自然会知道怎样把他们想说的话说得更清楚、更明白。如果教师对他们的作文要求过高过严只会实得其反，那很容易打击他们的写作兴趣，使他们产生畏惧写作文的心理。所以教师在评改他们的作文时，只要学生写的是真话，是自己心里想说的话，表达的是真情实感，只要“其意义不谬误”，“字句已通顺”，哪怕有的是幼稚可笑的，也不必大评大改，把学生的一篇作文搞得面目全非。因为我们评改作文的目的不是代替学生修改文章，而是要指导学生掌握修改文章的方法，让他们学会自己修改作文。

二、形式多样，及时有效。

作文评价与批改结果的呈现形式多种多样，可以是书面的，也可以是口头的；可以采用分数、等级来表示，也可以用评语来表示；还可以采用多种评价形式进行综合评价。平时我们常说的精批细改只是作文批改中的一种重要方法而已，但不是惟一的方法。那种认为老师把学生的作文改得越细越好的看法是片面的，如果教师在所有作文批改中均采用精批细改这一方法，要把每一篇小学生作文均改成小学生优秀作文的想法和做法那是不太现实的。因为好的作文是很难一次成功的，学生的能力提高也是循序渐进的，教师绝不能急功近利，揠苗助长。

事实上，如果学生每次把作文本交上来后，教师都要经过十天半月的批改后才能进行评讲，那时学生对自己当时是怎样写作的早已忘得一干二净了，等老师把批改好了的作文本发到他们手里的时候，他们大多只是浏览一下成绩或评语而已，而对自己的习作连认真地看一遍的兴趣都没有了，即使老师把他们的作文改得再仔细，对学生作文水平的不断提高也不会产生较大的影响，反而使老师的批改显得劳而无功了。所以我们在评改他们的作文时，要尽量提高自己的工作效率，争对学生习作的实际情况，以有利于学生作文水平的不断提高为目的，灵活运用作文评价与评改的方式、方法，让学生能及时从本次作文中吸取经验和教训。

三、因人而异，以鼓励为主。

教师在评价、批改学生的作文时既要面向全体学生，注重学生作文整体水平的不断提高，又要注重因人而异、对症下药，争对不同程度的学生提出不同的要求，有的学生作文必须“求精”，而对另一些学生的作文“求通”就行了，千万不能用一个统一的标准“一刀切”。教师评改作文时要把严格要求与提高学生作文的积极性有机地结合起来，要坚持一分为二的观点，用发展的眼光和战略的眼光对学生作文进行公正的评价。我们在评价、批改作文时要学会用放大镜去发现学生在作文中取得的成绩，而不是用显微镜去寻找他们在作文中存在的不足，要努力去发现学生在作文中的进步，恰当地指出他们在作文中存在的不足，循序渐进的去培养和提高学生的作文能力。

我们评价作文时要学会用一双孩子的眼睛，用欣赏的眼光去看待小学生作文。一个教师对孩子习作的赏识，绝对不是表示他的水平低，缺乏鉴赏能力，而恰恰显出了教师的教育智慧。因此，教师在批改作文时要坚持鼓励为主的原则，在阅读学生习作时要多一份理解，多一份尊重，不要吝啬自己的赞美之词，在评价孩子的习作时多一些欣赏和赞美，让孩子产生对教师的信赖和亲近，使他们打开自己内心世界的大门，让内心的真情实感流露出来，让刚刚尝试用笔表达的孩子们在教师不经意的一句赞美中，点燃对语文对文学的兴趣，揭开作文的神秘面纱，消除他们对作文的恐惧心理和望而生畏的想法，让学生觉得作文并不是可望而不可及的，从而对写作产生浓厚的兴趣。

总之，提高学生的作文能力主要还得靠学生自己，不只是老师单方面应该努力的事，所以，教师是绝不可能包办代替得了学生写好作文的。在作文评价与批改中要让学生从习作的被动地位转向主动地位，努力让学生从习作的实践中去体会文章写好以后要认真修改的道理，让学生在修改的过程中看到经自己修改过的作文比原来更通顺了、更流畅了，从而产生一种成功的喜悦，以增强学生对写好作文的自信心，提高写作的兴趣，进一步养成认真进行习作、认真修改自己作文的良好习惯，从而不断提高作文水平，最终使学生成为作文的真正主人。

前几天终于结束了说明文阅读的教学。看了近三年的中考试卷后发现，每年的阅读题都会在说明文阅读和议论文阅读中选择其中一种来考试，分值在8-10分，难度比记叙要低得多，但奇怪的是，学生似乎更怕做说明文阅读阅读。

授课时我先介绍说明文的文体知识，再让学生自己根据平时的答题经验总结了一些答题技巧，然后我再进行了一些补充，告诉了他们一些答题套路，答题术语等等，教学设计都是由知识到技能，由浅入深，最后再选择一些说明文阅读题来让学生做，教学设计及训练程序，看似不存在什么问题，可是学生难以领会，原因在哪呢？我总结了一下，得出了以下结论：

首先是学生对说明文的阅读量不大，还不能准确地把握说明文的特点，对说明对象的特点不能精确地把握。

其次是学生对说明文没有阅读兴趣，因为它不像记叙文那样有动人的故事情节，这样一来，学生连仔细看一遍文章的兴趣都没有，又怎么能答好题呢。

另外，我在评讲过程中，不能抓住关键环节。如某种考点的提示语，甚至题后的分数的暗示作用，加上学生在答题技巧上积累不多，得到的答案就不够精确了。

还有就是说明文的练习量不够，以为简单就可以少训练，在学生记忆中没有形成“定势”，常常会与“议论文”相混淆。

基于以上情况，以后说明文阅读训练可作如下调整：

（一）多读一些典型的说明文，加强学生对说明文的感性认识。

（二）让学生积累一些答题技巧。这些技巧知识可在训练前听写，以加深印象。

（三）训练形式要多样化，以增加趣味性。

以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考可根据自己的情况选择其中的个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this

2）The reasons for this are as follows

3）The reason for this is obvious

4）The reason for this is not far to seek

5）The reason for this is that

6）We have good reason to believe that

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life

．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

注：

如考生写第一个句子没有把握，

可将其改写成两个句子。

如：

Great changes have taken place in our life．

There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following advantages

2）It does us a lot of good

3）It benefits us quite a lot

4）It is beneficial to us

5）It is of great benefit to us

例如：

Books are like friends．

They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds

and widen our horizons．Therefore reading extensively is of great benefit to us

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages

2）It does us much harm

3）It is harmful to us

例如：

However，everything divides into two．

Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient, possible）for sb．to do sth．

2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．

Soon, computers will be found in every home，too．

We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例如：

The housing problem that we are confronted with Is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6 ．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．

3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to

meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

2）No one can deny the fact that．．．

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．

5）However，that’s not the case．

例如：

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，

we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．

The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．

3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例如：

Compared with cars ,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January．

例如：

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s in some spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．

再如：From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．

10．表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth．

2）People have different opinions on this problem．

3）People take different views of（on）the question．

4）Some people believe that．．．

Others argue that．．．

例如：

People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However ,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

再如：

Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck？

Different people have different views on it（注：

一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。）

11．表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that ．．．

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

3）From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ．．

例如：

From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．

12．套语

1）It’s well known to us that ．．．

2）As is known to us．．．

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

4）From the graph

（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．

5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．

例如：

As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．

The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly，and

the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，

we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．

Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after

we graduate.

The generation gap is unavoidable in almost every family, which brings

about a number of conflicts in a family. In my opinion, to limit the bad effects

of the generation gap, each family should use the following three methods:

First of all, it is important that family members discuss openly about

their pleasures or sadness in childhood in family gatherings. This activity does

not only create a close relationship but also help build up understanding among

all members. For instance, once children are aware that their grandparents and

even their parents did not have a good upbringing during their hard childhood,

they will stop complaining about the previous generations’ obsoleteness. In the

meantime, once old people realize young people are nurtured in a new modern way,

it is easy for them to be tolerant of young people’s new habits or hobbies.

Secondly, people of each generation should not develop a very high feeling

about themselves. In order to do that, they should not think that they are the

only right people in their family because each person has his or her own

limitations. Teenagers would realize that their parents have to struggle with

pain to support them financially, and they would stop rebelling their

strictness. Parents would realize that their children’s new style does no harm

to their studies and stop imposing their own unsuitable standards on their

children.

Finally, the generation gap and its bad effects can be limited if all

members cooperate to build up a close-knit family relationship and a harmonious

atmosphere in which they are open and tolerant of each other. I strongly believe

that each family, by doing that, can enjoy a cozy atmosphere with minimum

interference by the generation gap.