高中英语写作能力训练精品20篇

一、充分准备，打好基础。

为了提高初一英语作文写作水平，平时应加强阅读，多背诵一些句形、段落甚至短文。俗话说：读书破万卷，下笔如有神，只有多读，多记，多背诵，才能出口成章，下笔成文。此外，写好初一英语作文还要掌握一些应用文体的写作方法，如书信、日记、通知等，它们大多有固定的格式。

二、认真审题，明确要求

在写初一英语作文的时候仔细看清写作要求和提示，分清材料的主次，接着确定体裁、格式和人物、地点等要素；最后确定时态，同时考虑相关的语态搭配用法。 三、遣词造句、表达规范

初一英语作文用词要恰当，不可逐句把提示翻译成英语。写作时，应尽量选用你最熟悉、最有把握的词和句型来表达思想。如果有些单词不会些，有些句型不会表达，可以设法绕开，用熟悉的同义词、同义短语或同义句来代替。要学会善于运用适当的关联词，如and, or, but, so，because, since等，以使初一英语作文行文逻辑紧密，自然流畅。 四、认真撰写，卷面整洁

初一英语考试中也会有初一英语作文题，如果时间允许，书面表达一定要先写草稿。在抄写入答题卷前，要先进行检查修改。首先检查所写内容是否切题；之后检查主题是否明确，表达方式是否恰当；最后检查所用时态、语态、人称是否符合要求，前后是否一致。 中考复习研讨会指导课件，极具价值。 关联词

1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both&and, not only&but also, neither&nor;2.表示选择: or, either∨3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore5.表示条件: if , unless6.表示对比: instead, not&but, on the one hand&on the other hand;7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words;8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end;9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking,

一、写提示议论文应考虑的几点

1、文章开头，能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。

2、会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。

3、归纳总结，首尾呼应。

二、看图作文应考虑的几点

1、看懂图片，把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来，使之成为内容连贯的句子。

2、确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。

3、确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文)，接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。

4、根据图片或图表大意议论。

一、明确考前最后冲刺的基本要求：

1.求准。考前最后冲刺中，教师应指导学生采取求准的策略，克服虚浮和自以为是的心态，回过头来一点一点地记清、记准重要的知识和自己疏漏的知识。

2.求牢。尤其是基础知识的选择题和名句默写部分。主要办法就是反复，通过反复练习来求牢。

3.求精。考前最后冲刺中的专项练习、综合练习中的题目必须精心挑选，有选择性地精练精讲，查漏补缺，修复知识体系，并训练正确的解题思路和技巧。

二、突出重点难点，强化得分意识。

(一)加强阅读理解的训练。

1.重视文本的理解。各类文本阅读，重中之重是阅读文本，切忌只重题目而轻文本的做法，应养成正确的阅读习惯：在文本上勾划、圈点，分析、概括，较好地把握文章的结构思路和思想内容，然后再读题、做题。这样才能真正地抓住重心，把握关键，回答问题才能切中肯綮。

2.要有考点意识、题型意识和分点答题的得分意识。对于每一个考点，通常有哪些题型，每种题型通常有哪些设问方式，要做到心中有数。

(二)加强写作训练。

1.深入了解本省高考作文的评分细则，做到有的放矢。特别可以就发展等级的要求有针对性地进行文章的升格训练。

2.关注生活，关注社会。只有学会两个关注，考生才能积累大量新鲜而丰富的写作素材；只有学会两个关注，考生的记叙文才能更加真切细腻，情感才能更加感人，立意才能更加深刻，防止以看代写，以想代写，要把会做、做透作为考前最后冲刺的原则，力求在难度低的试题中少失分，在难度高的试题中多得分，以期全面提高得分率。

1.I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

【模拟文题】

一头驴子不小心掉进一口枯井里，他哀怜地叫喊求救，期待主人把它救出去。驴子的主人召集了数位亲邻出谋划策，也没能想出办法来搭救驴子。大家倒是认定，反正驴子已经老了，“人道地毁灭”也不为过，况且这口枯井迟早总要填上的。

于是，人们拿起铲子开始填井。当第一铲泥土落到枯井里时，驴子叫得更恐怖了——它显然明白了主人的意图。又一铲泥土落到枯井里，驴子却出乎意料地安静下来了。人们发现，此后，每一铲泥土打在它背上的时候，驴子都在做一件令人惊奇的事情，它努力地抖落背上的泥土，踩在脚下，把自己垫高一点。

人们不断把泥土往枯井里铲，驴子也就不停地抖落那些打在背上的泥土，使自己再升高一些。就这样驴子慢慢地升到枯井口，在人们惊奇的目光中，潇潇洒洒地走出了枯井。以上材料，引发了你怎样的思考？请以“绝境与希望”为话题写一篇文章，题目自拟，体裁不限，不少于800字。

小编导语：如何写好高中作文，对于学生作文的写作基础也要好好的训练，话题作文的基本要求：话题作文还是要审题，所写内容必须在话题范围之内。“立意自定”，关键要读懂话题关键词的意旨，若给出导语提示，还应划出导语中包含归结的关键语词。一般初学者，首先要注意让这些关键词贯穿在自己作文的始终，统帅自己的文意。如何写好高中作文，对于学生作文的写作基础也要好好的训练,实际效果又发现学生完全没有一般思想认识的基础，真正可见现在所谓合格教育的成效，和高中教学要求的“架空作业”。下面小编就来说说话题作文的写作基础。

一、文章形式的革命——夹叙夹议

尽快脱离初中只重记叙，笼统归结的写法。高中的作文记叙只向最高水平开一条缝，你得复杂记叙，融情思与哲理于一炉，有最动人的细节和最精美的表达，巧妙蕴含深刻的思辨和无穷的回味，这不是一般人能做到的，更不是学不会议论抒情的同学的避难所。所以，比自己多练议论，远比固守初中记叙的窠臼要有前途。高中的记叙必须简约，只提炼能说明自己观点的内核，而尽量舍弃叙述的完整过程与细节。叙，惜墨如金;而起始学写议，应力求具体多点分析阐述。

二、文章立意的升华——深入浅出

叙完笼统归结是初中模式作文的又一通病，常常文章的结尾具有宽泛的普适性，而缺乏对文章应有之义作具体针对性的挖掘阐发，常常文章的“穿鞋戴帽”大到可以套在无数篇文章上，却没什么真正的思考。高中作文倘使还用夹叙夹议，也要对叙的材料反复推敲，找出几例可以统一在一个观点里的材料，就材料的不同侧面来评析议论，最后上升归结出恰当切题、言之有物的中心。

三、文章表达的提高——点睛生花

好的文笔追求更高效率、更多意蕴。描述中就渗透情思与评析，这是较高水平的表达。一般的叙议分段，也应注意所叙材料紧贴自己的议论，议论应采取逐层推进，前后分界，避免相互缠绕。但又必须前后连贯，形成一个整体。在文章中一定写好精心组织的关键议论，努力使文章多处呈现运用一定修辞的文采。

话题作文训练举例

话题作文的基本要求：话题作文还是要审题，所写内容必须在话题范围之内。“立意自定”，关键要读懂话题关键词的意旨，若给出导语提示，还应划出导语中包含归结的关键语词。一般初学者，首先要注意让这些关键词贯穿在自己作文的始终，统帅自己的文意。

规定“题目自拟”，一定不要用话题作标题。1、标题范围尽量要小，不要太大太泛;要合理出新，不落俗套。2、标题不能过长，可以采用副标题的方式对主标题加以限制。3、标题要含蓄，把思维蕴涵于形象的标题之中。

Dear Nate,

I am so excited to hear that you will come to learn Chinese in our school.

Now let me tell you something about our school. Our school is the key school of

our city with the most beautiful campus. It has many trees, flowers and a lot of

grass. We have two very nice and teaching buildings and a dormitory building. In

addition, the school is well-equipped with excellent equipment, such as a new

gym, a computer room and a large library. There are also a lot of electives to

choose from, such as painting, typing and cooking. Above all, there are many

excellent teachers in our school. Classes are interesting, the teachers are

kind, well-educated and knowledgeable and willing to help students in study as

well as in life. I like my school very much. I hope you will like it, too.

Yours sincerely

Daniel

小作文一般以书信居多，因此，在写作时要注意一下两点。

第一，既然是书信，一定要按照书信的格式写作。阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式，其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。不注意格式，肯定被扣分。还不熟悉书信格式的同学赶紧多多练习。

第二，要仔细审题。这个问题年年在强调，但是年年有人不注意，写作时往往会跑题。这样怎么能得高分?考试时时间很紧张，怎样快速审题?笔者建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景，接下来要抓住关键词，然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握，需要同学们现在多做强化训练。

具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段，总共分三段。这样给人的印象是重点突出、条理清晰。下面就以2014年小作文为例，简单分析一下每一段怎么写。

称呼：Dear John,注意称呼中，所有实词首字母全部大写，Dear John后面的逗号不可丢，也不能写成冒号。

正文：

第一段：写作内容需涵盖两点：自我介绍，写信目的。文章开门见山就是自我介绍，用到了这样的表达：I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达，放在这里也十分贴切。接下一句话表明了写信目的：Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.

第二段：写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先，介绍自己的生活习惯，自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次，希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。

第三段：写作内容表示期待，良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达：I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.

落款：Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;

签名：Li Ming，特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。

附注：

1、格式

称呼：英语应用文称呼有这样的特点，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，DearSirorMadam或者ToWhomItMayConcern(需注意每个单词首字母都大写);如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，DearMr.xx或DearMs.xx;;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名，即Dearxx。需要注意的是：1.称呼要顶格写;2.称呼之后要加逗号或者冒号(推荐大家用逗号，因为历年的高分范文都是用逗号的)。

正文：正文格式一般有两种格式，一是缩进式，即首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行;一是齐头式，即每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。老师建议考生采用缩进式，因为如果用齐头式，段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够，导致字数不够。

2、语言

写作用词准确是最基础的要求之一。其次，句型可以多变，例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句，但注意语法运用要正确。此外还要注意，正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，这种情况不用缩略语和口语用法。除了正式的文体以外，其他的文体皆为非正式文体，像写给朋友的书信等。

一般小作文的考查要求中会体现出写该篇的目的和场合，所以考生在写作时要注意针对不同场合使用不同语言，使交流得以进行。另外，考生也要注意不同的应用文有不同的用语。建议考生对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语，应该加以熟悉和背诵，以便运用自如。

3、其他

考生在考试时注意在看到题目要求后不要忙于动笔，虽说小作文的字数充其量在一百多个单词，但是依旧要在脑子里理清思路。最好能够在仔细审题以后，认真列个提纲，这样更有利于思路清晰。写作时，注意表达清楚以下几个方面：首先交代清楚写信目的;其次为了让阅卷者对你的文章结构及表意一目了然，注意关联词或衔接词的运用;接下来，应该对个人的观点进行阐述(在写作有此必要的时候)。最后，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节。

导语：环境污染变得愈加严重，在一些地区,空气也变得又脏又有害。因此,动物和植物濒临绝种。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too

crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存) our natural resources and recycle(再循环) our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

今天,自然环境质量已成为一个重要议题。世界人口增长如此之快以至于世界已经变得太拥挤了。我们正在用尽自然资源,同时,用化学危险品污染环境。如果我们继续这样做,地球上的生命将无法继续存活。

有关人员有了一些进展在环境保护。许多国家的政府都制定了法律以保护空气,森林和海洋资源并停止环境污染。

更多措施应该被采取解决环境问题。受过教育的人应该是进一步认识问题的重要性,要运用现代控制生育的方法来保存(保存)我们的自然资源和循环(再循环)我们的产品。我们相信,我们可以有更好的和比较干净的地方,在未来的。

1.用形容词"very"，"single"等表示强调

eg.You are the very person Im looking for.

你就是我要找的那个人。

Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

红军就在此地打过一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.

今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。

2.用反身代词表示强调

e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.

我将亲自到车站为她送行。

You can do it well yourself.

你自己能做好这件事情。

3.用助词"do/does/did+动词原形"表示强调

e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.

那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。

Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.

务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。

4.用"...and that"，"...and those"，等结构表示强调

e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.

他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.

前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。

5.用双重否定结构表示强调

e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success.

完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。

A man can never have too many ties.

一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。

I cant thank you too much.

我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。

A mother can never be patient enough with her child.

I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。

6.用短语"in every way"，"in no way"，"by all means"，"by no means"，"only too"，"all too"，"but too"，"in heaven"，"in the world"，"in hell"，"on earth"，"under the sun"等表示强调

e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect.

他的举止确实无可挑剔。

The news was only too true.

这消息确实是事实。

Where in heaven were you then?

当时你到底在哪里?

7.用倒装句表示强调

8.用强调句型表示强调

It is that或 It is who

e.g.It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.

正是校长为我开的门。

It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.

就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。

In ancient time moral education and intellectual education were in same process. With the development of society the position of moral education and intellectual education changed and the moral education split up into directive moral education and indirective moral education. This change brought about conflict between the two forms and make any form not fully play its role. The methods to overcome it are carry out comprehensive moral education make the two forms of moral education as an organic whole. To realize it can adopt subject curriculum activity curriculum and hiden curriculum make them infiltrate one another and complete the task of fostering together.

Twenty-three lectures on popular science have been held to promote the education of modern science and technology. Students whose enthusiasm for creativity and innovation has been greatly spurred handed in more than 500 pieces science projects.

To strengthen the organic combination of the school family and social education the district established a family education guidance centre juvenile psychological guidance centres in 32 primary and middle schools and has trained 460 teachers to upgrade their methods for moral education.

Furthermore the district organized more than 1400 18-year-olds to participate in an oath ceremony last year. Thirty students donated blood after the ceremony.

Students national pride and sense of social responsibility have been greatly strengthened through various activities including Protecting Our Mother River and Hand in Hand With the Needy .

在古代，道德教育和智力教育在同一个过程中。随着社会的发展，道德教育与知识教育的地位发生了变化，和道德教育分为直接德育与间接的道德教育。这一变化带来的两种形式之间的冲突，并使任何形式的不充分发挥其作用。克服它的方法是进行全面的道德教育，使两种形式的道德教育作为一个有机的整体。实现可采用学科课程、活动课程、隐性课程，使之相互渗透、共同完成育人任务。

23个科普讲座促进了现代科学技术的教育。学生们，他们的创造力和创新的热情得到了很大的推动，交了超过500件科学项目。

为加强学校、家庭和社会教育的有机结合，建立了32所中小学的家庭教育指导中心、青少年心理辅导中心，并培养了460名教师进行道德教育的方法。

此外，该区组织了超过18个1400岁的孩子参加去年的宣誓仪式。三十名学生在仪式结束后献血。

学生民族自豪感和社会责任感已大大加强，通过各种活动，包括保护我们的母亲河，携手与贫困

可能你在看到这个小标题时有点疑问，写作和审美有什么大的联系？还真别说，关系大了。每个人都向往美丽的东西，读者也不例外。一篇文章如果在展现形式上面不能给到一个很好的呈现姿势的话，那么是激不起读者的兴趣的，这一点不用我做过多的解释。

写作有时候就像画画一样，为了能够让表达对象能够有一个很好地展现，作者会想法设法地调整文字排版，力图能够有一个很好的展现效果。这其中要考虑到主要观点的突出表达，段与段之简错落有致等等，就像画家要考虑色彩和光线一样，写作者也在以美的要求来展现自己的作品（恩，没错，小鬼现在不是在写文章，而是在“画画”）

能够证明写作者有很高审美能力的例子很多，就以近代写作大家徐志摩为例，人家爱过的女人：张幼仪、陆小曼、林微因，哪一个不是美女啊。不过话说回来，还没见过哪位文豪喜欢过“丑女”呢。（诸葛亮除外，高风亮节到亮瞎小鬼的眼）

1. What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--- the longer the words the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication。

语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的!

2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible。

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become。

一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。

4. Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But dont give up。

学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。

5. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun。

放松点!要有耐性，并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

6. Rome wasnt built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard- work will be rewarded by god one day. God is equal to everyone!

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。更加努力的学习，更加勤奋的操练，你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答，上帝是公平的。

7. Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence。

经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典，当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它，想想这个字---然后去用它，在你的心中，在一个句子里。

8. Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence。

一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时，想想它的英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。

9. Practice tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms。

尽可能多的操练时态。学习一个动词的时候，要学习它的各种形态。

10. I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language。

我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识，当你理解了文化背景，你就能更好地运用语言。

篇一：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

古人云：读万卷书，不如行万里路。我喜欢旅行，旅行不仅让我饱览祖国的大好河山，而且在学到知识的同时还锻炼了自己。美丽的风景让我印象深刻，有好的人们也让我倍感温暖。旅行就是一个发现美的过程，这种美的感受将会陪伴我的终生。我喜欢在路上的感觉，这极大的丰富了我的生活和视野。到不同的地方，看不同的风景会让我知道世界之大，从而不会被琐事叨扰。我认为开阔的胸襟对一个人来说尤为重要，而旅行是开阔胸襟的一个好方式。也许有的人会说，我之所以去旅行，只是因为想得到放松，这是毫无疑问的。不管出于什么原因，旅行总是充满诱惑。

篇二：

As for this essay, I want the person who likes travel to read. And, I also want the person who yearns to the solitary journey to read.

I like travel very much. I often go to travel. It meets a lot of people when traveling. It can touch not only the person but also the region. Therefore, it comes to want to go even times how many.

I was traveling and all the people met had a very warm mind. It was very kind. There is a person who taught variety of land, too. I do not think meeting with two another degrees in the person. However, I do not think that I forget. Because, The reason is that there are a lot of very good memories.

Therefore, travel is not stopped. It went to not only the country but also foreign countries. The communication of the intention can have been done with the person in the country though the word did not run well. However, I thought that the handicap of the word was large. I thought it was good if the word could be understood more many times. Therefore, I think that I should study the language study more. It can meet the one different according to the land when traveling. The tourist spot is, and there is a lot of one not so either. There are a lot of very good points of the place taught to the person in local. Therefore, it is always made to speak. I have not traveled still alone. I want to go out to travel alone sometimes. How about you? Traveling with someone is also good. However, I yearn to the solitary journey very much. It is not, and yearns for the destination to free travel. I want to go out to unrestrained travel some time.

Finally, I yearn to the solitary journey. However, I do not hate tour travel. I think that there is a merit also in the tour. I think that traveling with the person who does not know also has the enjoyment. However, I like independent tour more. Which do you like?

篇三：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

[我喜欢旅行英语高中作文

要想写好作文，在作文上拿高分必不可少的技巧，下面是小编收集了高中作文写作方法，欢迎阅读。

一、靓丽标题 引人眼球

小引

俗语说：“看书看皮，看报看题。”这句话强调了标题的重要性­——它是首先映入眼帘中的“信息波”，起着“先声夺人”的作用。郭沫若曾作过这样的考证：“题”的本义是指“额”;而“目”自然是指眼睛。文章的标题犹如一个人头部的“额”和“目”那样重要。因此，有效地提高学生的写作水平，不能忽视标题制作这一环节，应该做到“题不新颖誓不休”。

可是，不少同学不重视拟题，因而陷入了一些误区。

A、照搬话题。话题本身不是题目，只是一个写作范围。这个写作范围，空间大、角度多、立意广，给考生提供了充分发挥联想、想像的天地。考生应根据自身的认识实际，构思、立意，拟题，如果把话题当作文章标题，显然有违“自拟题目”的写作要求，属于审题不清。

B、因袭旧题。拟题思维狭窄，袭人陈题，落入窠臼，没有新意，没有创造。

C、空大玄题。拟题或空洞无物，下抽象定义;或大而无边，喊标语口号;或故弄玄虚，编鬼怪故事，均没有针对性。

D、文不对题。标题与内容没有联系，甚至风马牛不相及，题文不符，文不对题。

E、没有标题。有些考生平时写作文就就养成了不良习惯，往往是先写正文，后拟题目。在考试时也是这样，导致完卷时间不够来不及拟题，因而粗心忘记拟题，也就犯下了有文无题的毛病。

其实，写出一篇作文，好比是进行一次“革命战争”。就像中国的南昌起义、美国的莱克星顿枪声一样，对于一篇考场作文能否拟好题目，“打响胜利的第一枪”，获得“一枪中的”、“一鸣惊人”的“战果”，直接影响到“革命战争”的全局，即影响到整篇文章的艺术魅力。那么，作为考生我们如何打好这一枪，“击中”我们阅卷教师的目光，以期打赢这场没有硝烟的“革命战争”呢?

方法点拨

考场作文拟题应注意的方面很多，归纳起来，大致有以下十个方面：

一、引用诗歌词句

诗词名句，脍炙人口;流行歌曲，清新明快。引用诗歌拟题，警醒传神，使文题具有优雅的古典韵律之美或浓烈的时代气息。如《无边落木萧萧下》、《万紫千红总是春》、《横看成岭侧成峰》、《剪不断，理还乱》、《我的未来不是梦》、《问世界情为何物》、《爱拼才会赢》等。

二、化用名著标题

名著“德高望重”，知名度高，富有极强的号召力和感染力。化用名著标题，“文”假“名”威，“文”未出而“名”先扬，又好比“旧瓶装新酒”，沁人心脾而韵味无穷。如《“诚信”漂流记》、《装在“包装袋”里的人》、《“刘麻子”上城》、《阿“D”正传》、《三块钱“硬”币》、《一个都不能“多”》等。

三、运用常见修辞

运用修辞拟题，能增强文题的形象性和艺术魅力，使之更加准确贴切，生动鲜明，往往能激发读者的阅读兴趣和阅读欲望。如《给生命加点盐》(比喻)、《向孔子扔“手榴弹”》(比喻)、《没有被爱情遗忘的角落》(拟人)、《“红眼睛”来了》(借代)、《这不是“贪”又是什么》(反问)、《有“礼”走遍天下》(谐音)等。

四、套用符号公式

套用符号公式拟题，显得直观而醒目，且富有哲理，耐人寻味，往往能收到出奇制胜、一鸣惊人之功效。如《满堂灌VS满堂问》、《男孩幸运?女孩幸运?》《机会·实力·运气》、《外表美≠真美》、《友谊=善良+诚实+互助》、《7-1

五、借用熟语、流行语

熟语约定俗成，通俗而含蓄，用熟语拟题，“借它山之石”，“攻”而“玉”成，匠心独运;流行语，新潮前卫，“与时俱进”，借用流行语拟题，标新立异，时髦亮丽，让人耳目一新。如《黑马》、《近墨者必黑》、《生命短路了》、《“酷毙”的陶渊明》、《非典——一场没有硝烟的“战争”》、《伊妹儿情节》、《举起2008·奥运的火炬》、《茅草屋里的“黑客”》等。

六、选用文体特征语句

在题目中直接显现文体特征可使文题“朴”中见“新”，别具一格，又可以增强文章的文化底蕴。如《致法官大人的一封信》、《阿Q日记》、《“一切向前看”主题班会》、《患者吴诚信的就诊报告》、《记一次“非典”案例》、《选择伟大心灵的实验报告》等。

七、运用逆向思维

运用逆向思维，就是要打破思维定势，与传统的一般人的“大众思维”完全相反，提出别具一格的见解，反向拟题，这样，往往能收到出奇制胜、振聋发聩之功效。如《“弄斧”必到“班门”》、《向挫折致敬》、《开卷未必有益》、《敌人——我的朋友》等。要注意：“反弹”是对“正弹”的突破，是对“正弹”的补充而不是否定，不能走极端。反弹琵琶拟出的题目一定要符合情理，要有一个“度”，要具体问题具体分析，不能“乱弹”。

八、选出口语化语句

口语化语句，轻松活泼，简短明快，带有较强烈的感情色彩、生活色调。选出口语化语句拟题，使文题更富有情趣，浑然天成而又摇曳多姿，使文章大有一吐为快之势。如《掌声响起来》、《来吧，亲爱的“2008”》《亚克西，中国人》、《老师，您太委屈了》、《瞧，这一家子!》等。

九、使用双标题

双标题中正题是副题的形式和物质，是“外簧”;副题是正题的内容和精神，是“内簧”。正副标题结合使用，“双簧”并演，内外结合，相得益彰，而且更能体现文章精神实质，显示作者的写作功力。如《高扬的船帆——纪念郑和下西洋》、《微笑竞争·携手同行——双赢的智慧》、《学会创造完善——从拾贝壳的女孩谈起》、《机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿生命——评〈红楼梦〉中的人物王熙凤》等。

十、试用“悬念”法

这种文题看似违背正常的逻辑思维，悖于常理，甚至有些“出乎意料”，实则活用了词语，活用了逻辑，等到把文章读完之后方知个中之妙，意味深长。用此法拟题往往有“画龙点晴”、“先声夺人”之功效，能吸引读者满怀疑惑地把文章通读下去，以揭开悬念谜底。如《一个美丽的错误》、《保鲜诚信》、《把自己打倒》、《拷问灵魂》、《我与秦始皇的一次邂逅》、《良心批发店》等。

总而言之，“花香蝶自来，题好一半文”。题目是文章的眼睛，作为学生，如何点好这个“睛”，这是一个在写作文的第一时间内必须解决的问题。以上所举的十个方面宜统筹兼顾﹑慎而思之，力争打好这关键的“一枪”，取得“开门红”，以期写出“上乘”文章。

二、拟好“题记”先声夺人

小引

题记是指写在文章题目下面、正文之前的文字。

有人说“题记乃是一句话的作文”, 此言极有见地。别看它篇幅短小, 然因其处于正文之首, 故意义实在小觑不得。而且正因为其篇幅短小, 故更须百炼千锤﹑字斟句酌。

陆机《文赋》云：“石韫玉而山晖,水怀珠而川媚。”题记，倘能显现出几缕哲思﹑几点诗意﹑几许情感﹑几分文采,从而凸现文章的主旨及情韵，激发读者阅读兴趣，就能收到先声夺人的艺术效果。似乎可以这样说,那题记犹如青山蕴藏的宝玉﹑绿水怀抱的珍珠,能使文章闪耀出璀璨的光芒。

写作文巧妙地拟写题记，字如珠玑﹑句如美玉,树起一道亮丽的风景线，使作品锦上添花。不少作者常苦心孤诣，拟写出的题记既具有生动的形象性, 又具有深刻的哲理性, 从而使文章达到如《文心雕龙·神思》所说的“吐纳珠玉之声, 卷舒风云之色”的艺术境界。

方法点拨

一、映衬式

利用名言或语句作题记，映衬人物形象的精神内核与人格品质，亦映衬出潜隐文间的浓郁情感与审美取向。

例：一学生写母亲对儿子的挚爱与眷恋，拟题为《煤油灯下》，题记用的则是孟郊的《游子吟》。

以此作题记，映衬出沉甸甸的母爱，亦折射出对母亲的挚爱感激之情，让读者未阅读全文便先感受到了情感的张力。

一学生写其父的坚强不屈，题拟为《父亲的脊梁》，题记引的是郑板桥的《题竹石》。以此作题记，映衬出父亲刚毅坚定的人格，亦表现出对父亲的景仰赞美之情。

二、注释式

籍用题记，对题目内涵作具体的解释，让人对其内涵有更为清晰的把握。

例：上海一考生写《“回声”的启示》其题记为：爱人者，人恒爱之;敬人者，人恒敬之。——孟子

此题记将“启示”内涵具体化、明确化，给予人生启迪，亦令人感受作者底蕴的厚实与思想的深邃。

陕西一考生2000年写的《五彩的幸福》，其题记为：生活如花，姹紫嫣红;生活如歌，美妙动听;生活如酒，芳香清醇;生活如诗，意境深远;生活如梦，绚丽多姿。

此题记富蕴诗意，诠释出幸福的多彩性，显现出习作者丰富的情感特质与良好的语言素养。

一考生写《感悟中学》的文章，其题记为：那时心灵深处一股清泉，流不尽，吐不完，一直奔流到永远永远，去浇灌我人生旅途中的一草一木。

小作者对中学生的感情作了诗意的阐发，表现出对美好生活的挚爱与赞美之情。文章情感因之升华，立意随之深化，具有厚重的质感。

四川一考生以“珍惜”为话题写作文时,摘抄了弘一法师李叔同的《送别》为题记：长城外, 古道边, 芳草碧连天。晚风拂柳笛声残, 夕阳山外山。 天之涯, 地之角, 知交半零落。一斛浊酒尽余欢, 今宵别梦寒。考生在考场上用此传唱了百年的名曲作题记,文未成而情先抒, 实在是妙不可言!此等题记除显示出作者深厚的文学积淀之外, 无疑会使文章增添浓厚的人文色彩, 因此怎能不吸引阅卷者的眼球呢?

三 、悬念式

以题记创设一个富蕴悬念的氛围，吸引读者。2001年，江苏一考生写的《一生的思索》其题记为：可笑的我啊，竟要用一生来思索这样一个问题。——席幕蓉《疑问》

此题记故置悬念：“可笑”为何?“一个问题”又是为何?“一生思索”又为何?令人一见题记，必欲读之而后快。

2002年一考生写的《那山、那月、那人》，其题记为：一面是贫困的小山村，一面是繁华的现代的大城市，这位刚毕业的师专学生将作出什么样的选择呢?

推出悬念，刺激读者阅读情绪，调动读者阅读兴趣。

四、点题式

以题记来点文旨，让人对文章承载的思想与情感有个明确的领会。

例：“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”，一同学写的《化蝶》作文就以此为题记，说自己只是一只毛毛虫，盼望着有蝴蝶那样优美的舞姿。以屈原的诗作题记，直接点明了文章所寓的人生理念，表达出习作者执著与不懈的人生追求。

另一同学以《追逐》为题记写作时，其题记为：我不一定在快乐地活着，但我一定是在追逐生活的快乐。

题记显示着作者积极的人生理念，令人感受其情感的炽热，生命血液的沸涌。

还一学生写某生从异地转入“我”班，因其貌不扬，故歧视之。后来觉得他心地善良，热心班级，作者审视生活、内省人生，感悟生活的真谛，心灵美乃为人生最伟大最崇高的美，故写下这样的题记：人生的真谛，别人无法教你，只能在生存的过程中自己体会。——[日本]井上靖

习作者在将此生活的感悟置入题记中凸现，令人感受其品味生活的深邃。

五、交代式

以题记的形式，对文题理由作简单说明，或对写作背景作以交代。

一学生写《这样，也是明智》，其题记为：冬天，从这里夺去的，春天会一丝不少地变换着形式交还给你。

此题记对文题的理由作了一个简单的交代，富蕴诗意，令人玩味。

一学生写的《永恒的经典》，其题记为：我曾在新浪检索与《大话西游》有关的网络，收获了38个，又在搜狐上搜索，收获了55个。

此作者以明确的数字，表示出《大话西游》的深入人心，对为什么说“永恒的经典”作了一个浅层说明，表示此对此作品的关注和热爱。

北京一考生写《起锚与弃锚》，其题记为：锚链一点点被拉起，前方是理想的彼岸， 不论此次航行是否平坦，不达彼岸, 我们决不弃锚!

以此作题记，将“起锚”与“弃锚”的关系作了一个简单明确的交代，确定了文章立意，表现了不畏困难、矢志追求人生的理念。

《撕开历史的伤口》一文的题记是：听唐家璇外长的一席话，我若有所思，义愤填膺，挑灯读书，以释胸怀，得此文。

交代写作理由，令人未见其人先感受其强烈的爱国热情。

九十年代初，徐思明老师参加《中国石油报》举办的“学铁人”征文活动时，撰写了一篇题为《永恒的路标》的文章，回忆60年代在大学读书时听铁人王进喜作报告的动人情景, 就曾拟写了这样的题记：滴水汪洋，芥子须弥，瞬间有时也是永恒……勘探局双文明建设新人新事总结活动中，徐老师又写了一篇题为《26个字母王国中的探索者》的文章，表扬了我校英语教研组的时宏老师，其题记是这样的：

智慧女神的右手握有一切真理，左手握着寻找真理的冲动。他却虔诚地作了这样的选择：“尊敬的女神，请给我左手吧!”

三、细描凤首话开头

小引

好的作品常常以第一段(第一句)取胜。不少作家为寻觅合适的开头而煞费苦心。精彩的开头从某种意义上说是一锤定音的，它常常对作品的基调，氛围，情境起定调作用。许多名著，无不以凤头取胜。

《三国演义》开篇就是“话说天下大势，分久必合，合久必分”。这个开头不仅为全书内容进行指向，同时也作为一句真理性的概括为后人所引证。

《安娜·卡列尼娜》的第一句是“幸福的家庭总是相似的，不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸”，以这哲理性的开头统率全篇，真令人佩服。

《六国论》的“六国破灭，非是不利战不善，弊在赂秦”，《任弼时同志二三事》的“弼时同志一生有‵三怕′：一怕工作少，二怕麻烦人，三怕用钱多”， 这些开头都引人入胜，启人心智。

作文开头方法很多，或紧扣题意，开宗明义;或欲扬先抑，引起波澜;或娓娓道来，解人疑窦;或设置悬念，引人入胜;或抒情达意，放纵奔流;或描景状物，渲染气氛;或提供背景，纵横辐射……

方法点拨

“先规矩而后巧”，这里对议论文开头的写作“规矩”做一点探索，供同学们参考。 一

一、正向切题法

1 说明

所谓正向切题，就是作文的开头语同作文的中心论点保持同一方向，直截了当提出论点。做法是，论点是什么就说什么，不枝不蔓。

这是最基本，也是最常用的开头方法。优点是：开门见山，一语破的;切题快捷，观点明确。

2 举例

例一

智慧大于力气

力气是有限的，而智慧是无穷的。做一件事，往往用力不能取得成功，用智慧却达到预想的目的。

例二

有感于中学生生活

现在的中学生生活实在太单调了 ，缺乏一种活力。我觉得，这种现状应该改变，中学生活需要一种开创性的活力，不能像公式一样。

这种方法也适用于材料型作文。下面是则材料，例三是阅读这则材料后，以正向切题法做的作文开头。

一个学生的学时计划表

5：00——6：15 起床，洗漱，学外语

6：15——7：00 吃早饭，上学

7：00——11：30 早自习，四节课

11：30——13：00 午休

13：00——14：40 两节课

15：00——17：00 自习，完成作业

17：00——18：30 晚饭

18：30——22：00 晚自习，复习功课

例三

投石荡开水中天

看了此表，我觉得它比较真实地反映出现在中学生那种只问学习，不问其余的生活。这种生活像一潭死水，很不适应邓小平同志提出的“三个面向”的需要，是应该投石一荡，对其加以改革的时候了。

3 分析

例一和例二都是直截了当提出论点;例三先说“读”，紧接着就提出论点，对材料内容不做任何复述。

4 练习

请用正向切题法，做出下列文题的开头

(一) 祸患常积于忽微

(二) 谈“竞争”

(三) 读《卖油翁》有感

二、反向切题法

1 说明

作文时，常常有这种情况：自己要论证的观点与传统的、一般人的观点相对或相反，而那些观点从某个角度说又没有错。为了不引起误解，作文开头先“反向”肯定那些观点，然后再回头提出自己的观点，这就是反向切题。

这是一种“反弹琵琶”的开头方法，常用来写感受独特，具有“反弹琵琶”新意的作文开头。优点是：开场圆满，滴水不漏。

2 举例

例一

失败与成功

人们常说：“失败乃成功之母。”这话有道理，但反过来说：成功乃失败之母，在某种情况下，却同样也不错。

例二

过犹不及

有人以为当前的改革大敌之一乃是祖传的“中庸之道”，即“不为福先，不为祸始”，不前不后，不死不活。这意见是不错的。然而还有一种祖传的毛病也不容忽视，那就是走极端。

这种方法也适用于材料型作文。下面是一则材料，例三是阅读这则材料后，以反向切题法做的作文开头。

人有卖骏马者，比三旦立于市，人莫之知。往见伯乐曰：“臣有骏马，欲卖之，比三旦立于市，人莫与之言。愿子还而视之，去而顾之。臣请献一朝之贾。”伯乐乃还而视之，去而顾之，一旦马价则十倍。

例三

不待扬鞭自奋蹄

一个单位的领导，不能发现自己手下的人才，这种情况着实可悲。但是再一想，一个有才能的人，不能在自己的工作中发挥特长，将其才干自我表现出来，使别人因了解自己而任用自己，只是“三旦立于市”地等待别人的发现，这种情况不也是同样可悲吗?

3 分析

例一的题目限定了议论的范围，一般人很容易想到“失败乃成功之母”这句话。此文却“反弹琵琶”确定了“成功乃失败之母”这个与前句相反的论点，要论证“成功后骄傲，也会导致失败”这样一个观点。但这并不是说“失败乃成功之母”这个观点错误，为消除误解，不遗漏洞，先“反向”肯定“失败乃成功之母”，然后回头提出自己的观点。例二论点是反对走极端，为了消除“反对走极端，那就走中庸之道”的误解，先“反向”肯定改革中庸的做法正确，再回头提出自己要论证的论点。例三根据材料，以反向切题法提出论点，不复述材料。

4 练习

请用反向切题法做出下列文题的开头。

(一) 重理莫轻文

(二) 文凭与学识

(三) 回忆《滥竽充数》的故事，以“谁是滥竽”为题，写出作文开头。

三、 设喻切题法

1 说明

设喻切题就是作文开头先叙述一个故事、寓言或者是笑话，做为譬喻，然后从譬喻中引出或总结出要论证的中心论点。

用这种方法开头，优点是：观点的提出顺理成章，论点未经正式论证已有立足的根基。但叙述要简要概括，能说明问题即可，不能有言必叙，甚或写成一篇小记叙文，以至影响论证。

2 举例

例一

不逐春风上下狂

明人刘基所写的《郁离子》上记载了这样一个故事：有人学做雨具，三年后手艺成而天大旱，雨具没人要;于是改做桔槔(一种汲水工具)。三年后手艺成而天大雨，桔槔又没人要了，于是他又回头来再做雨具。不久，农民蜂起造反，大家改穿戎服，很少用雨具的，他想再改行造武器，可是已经老了。

这个故事说明：做事最忌三心二意，随波逐流。

例二

欲速则不达

有个《揠苗助长》的故事，说的是：有一个人嫌田里禾苗长得慢，就一棵一棵的拔高一点，结果禾苗不但没长高，反而枯死了。它告诉人们一个道理：做事失其规律，欲速反而不达。

有些材料型作文，也可以用设喻切题法开头。下面是一则材料，例三是根据这则材料，以设喻切题法做的开头。

单调的电视节目

春节以来，某电视台连续一个月播放省级电视台春节联欢节目，开始观众反映较好;看多了便不以为然;到后来，看得腻了，甚至产生了反感。

例三

看电视与“喝鲜汤”

看了最近一段时间的电视节目，我想起了俄国寓言家克雷洛夫所写的一则寓言：一个叫桀米扬的人，做汤鲜美无比，受到客人好评。一次他又用拿手好汤招待客人，在他的力劝下，客人把汤直灌到嗓子眼，可这位桀米扬先生还是无休止地劝客人再喝一盆，客人吓得只好逃走。现在的电视节目与这则寓言有些相似。我觉得，做事情，即使是好事情，也要做的适当，见好即收。否则，过犹不及。

用设喻切题法开头，需要注意的是：设喻要恰当，从譬喻中要能够引出或总结出自己的观点，不能牵强附会，为设喻而设喻。请看下面的作文开头：

例四

积累以成学

东汉有这样一个故事：一个名叫陈蕃的少年，独居一室而庭院龌龊不堪。他父亲的朋友薛勤见状批评说：“孺子何不洒扫以待宾客?”他答道：“大丈夫处世当扫除天下，安事一屋乎?” 薛勤当即针锋相对地质问道：“一屋不扫，何以扫天下?”这句话问的好!没有一屋哪有天下，不积累点滴知识，也就不能成就学问。

3 分析

例一与例二都是先叙述一则寓言故事，即设喻，然后从中总结出要论证的中心论点;例三属一事一议，但开头并未对事情加以明确叙述，点一句后即设喻，然后写出自己的看法。例四的设喻内容与论点，看似一致，其实不然。“扫一屋”与“扫天下”实是“小事与大事”的关系，而不是说积累了“扫一屋”就能逐渐达到“扫天下”，所以，从此来喻积累，实属牵强。

4 练习

请用设喻切题法写出下列文题的开头：

(一)响鼓也要重锤敲

5 参考例文：

宋人王安石写过一篇《伤仲永》的短文，说一个叫方仲永的人，儿童时代写诗名扬县城，于是，他的父亲每天拉他周游混饭而不使之学，少年时代开始显得平凡，到了青年时代就“泯然众人矣”。这篇文章向人们揭示一个哲理：天资聪慧的人，也要勤奋努力，响鼓也要重锤敲。

导语：高考英语作文是高考英语中比较重要的一部分，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理了优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?

7)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：

For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

11)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)，例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)，例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

14)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

15)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

17) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。

18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：

I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

19) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。

20) be worth doing (值得做)，例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。

21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

以下为复合句高级句型：

22)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。

24)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

25)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。

26)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

27)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)，例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

28)形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)，例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

29)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。

30)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：

It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。

It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了

31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。

33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

34)Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

35)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)，例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

38) No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

39)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。

40)It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好)，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。

41)It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的)，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：

It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。

It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。

It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。

It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。

It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。

It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。

42)It is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。

43)I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移)，例如：

I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。

44)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)，例如：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。

注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因)，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

45)It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。

46) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。

47)Those who…. (……的人……)，例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：

As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。

Recently, the Prince Harry announced his engagement with an American

actress. When the media asked him when he decided this girl would be his

lifetime partner, he said the moment when he saw her for the first time. Love at

first sight sounds romantic and many young people believe that the first feeling

about another person is really important, because it always decides whether they

can be couples in the following days. While many old people think love at first

sight doesnt exist, because they need to know the personality, which will

decide the charm of another person. For a relationship, the good first

impression can bring passion and love, but it cant maintain the relationship

for lifetime. The way to get along with each other and the tolerance of both

sides are key factors to decide whether a couple can stay forever.

Early in the morning, I opened my computer and read the news.

There was the news about a driver had the heart disease attack when he was driving the bus, there were more than 40 people in the bus.

The driver stopped the bus off the road and then stopped his breath.

I was so touched by the driver, in the emergency situation, he considered the passengers’ lives in the first place.

It is his sense of responsibility that makes him to do it. The driver sets the good example to the public, he shows the importance of responsibility.

No matter what we do, we should not forget about taking our responsibility. If people don’t take their own responsibility, then things will be out of order, the world will be in the mess. Responsibility always comes first.

一大早，我就打开电脑看新闻。有一则消息是关于一个司机在开车时心脏病发作，车上有超过40个人。

司机把车开在了路边，然后停止了呼吸。我被这位司机感动，在紧急的情况下，他把乘客的生命放在第一位。

正是他的责任感让他这样做。司机给大众树立了好榜样，他展示了责任的重要性。无论我们做什么，都不应该忘记履行我们的职责。如果人们不这样做，事情就会出乱，世界就会陷入混乱。责任大于山。

[高中英语作文：责任大于山

Nowadays, many families have a dog or a cat as a pet. Some people think

that pets are good and helpful companies. Some of them even go so far as saying

that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected .Senior

citizens are especially fond of keeping pet because they are always feeling

lonely at home and they see the cats or dogs as their partner.

But some other people do not like pets. They say that animals are noisy,

dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from

keeping pets in cities and towns.

In my opinion, pets are loyal friends that will never betray us. Staying

with pets, we shall enjoy happiness and feel relaxed. Most important of all,

keeping pets helps people to reduce loneliness and forget their unpleasant

things for the time being.

下面是语文迷网为大家整理提供的中考英语写作经常用到的句子，希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey， four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held， this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades， advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact， we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now， it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part， I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons：

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion， I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that， along with the rapidly economic development， the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation， environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle， it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously， they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me， Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation， for the following reasons：

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology， and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes： it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although people‘s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades， it must be admitted that， shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently， the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job， which will benefit students and their family， even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days， people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that， along with the development of modern society， it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society， which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time， along with the benefits of such machines， employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place， there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey， a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above， I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society， it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me， Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited， for the following reasons：

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition， in order to attract tourists， a lot of artificial facilities have been built， which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture， some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently， the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies， they maintain， their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge， which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place， extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that， it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place， from psychological aspect， the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover， children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies， consequently， it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that， although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages， its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that， to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However， this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts， who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children， it must be admitted that， parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children， when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw a conclusion that， although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable， its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools， which will bring about profound impacts on children and families， and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks， the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing， they maintain， is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact， basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists， which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately， there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects， such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above， it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price， which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities， they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences， information and knowledge with peasants， which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion， we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life， parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people， including teachers and experts in education， should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me， it is essential to know， at first， what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

一. 肯定不如否定好

修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点，在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。

双重否定也是种修辞，而且对于考生来说，只要稍加注意，可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。

例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”，如果写成The postman comes on time every day，就不如变成双重否定，The postman never fails to come on time，就变成了亮点句，起到强调作用。

“几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响”，写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude towards life had not been affected by the earthquake.

应用类似的修辞会在中为同学们加分。

二. 陈述不如倒装妙

在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种：倒装，强调，从句，独立主格和分词结构，以及虚拟语气。

倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法。在高中阶段只需掌握倒装的四种形式，就足以应对书面表达。