高中英语作文训练方法(汇编20篇)

When I was a child, I raised a pet, named Lucky.Actually he is a cat.His fur is soft with yellow and white color.Lucky is a good boy.He always behaves well.I remember when my uncle took him back to my home at first, I was afraid of him.But soon I found him is very interesting.I started to play with him.As time goes, we like each other very much.And then my uncle gave him to me.I was so happy.Now he always lies beside me quietly, when I’m doing my homework.As winter comes, he will sleep with me.sometimes he will dance for me, which is very funny and sometimes his hands are wet would leave many “plum flower” on the ground.He is so lovely.

在我还是个孩子的时候，就养了一只叫做幸运的宠物。其实他是一只猫。他的毛很柔软，是黄色和白色。幸运的是一个好男孩。他总是很听话。我记得当我叔叔带他来到我家的时候，我很怕他。但不久后，我发现他很有趣。我开始和他玩。随着时间的推移，我们都互相非常喜欢对方。之后我叔叔就把他送给了我。我是如此的高兴。现在他总是在我做家庭作业的时候悄悄地躺在我的身边。冬天来了，他会跟我一起睡。有时他会为我跳舞，那是非常有趣的，有时他的爪子湿了就会在地面上留下许多“梅花”。他很可爱。

There is no doubt that learning English is vital for us. On the onehand, English has become an international language that people can communicatewith each other in many countries. On the other hand, if we learn English well,we could get more chance of success.

毫无疑问，学习英语对于我们来说是至关重要的。一方面，英语已成为国际语言人们在很多国家都可以用之来交流。另一方面，如果我们学好英语，我们成功的几率就会更高。

However, it is well-known that there are many methods for us tolearn English well. There are some tips. First, we can study in a group toimprove learning efficiency. Second, we could listen to English songs and watchEnglish movies; this way is very suitable for student to improve theirlistening and speaking abilities. Third, I have believed that a great deal ofpractice can strengthen language knowledge.

然而，众所周知学好英语有很多方法。这有一些小提示。首先，我们可以集体学习来提高学习效率。第二，我们可以听英文歌曲或者看英文电影；这种方式非常适合学生用来提高他们的听力和口语能力。第三，我认为，大量的练习可以加强语言知识。

In a word, it is natural for us to learn English well by making efforts.If we didnt work hard, we would never do well in learning English.

总之，学好英语要付出努力是很自然的。如果我们不努力，我们永远都不会学好英语。

[高中英语作文：如何高效学习英语

Dear Maria,

Im very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture,especially the festivals.Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

Your friend

Li Hua

last year, my friend gave me a little dog. i was fond of him very much. i liked to play with him after school and he liked to follow me wherever i went. i was very glad that i had a "body guard".

last winter i was very busy with my lessons and came home very late every day.however, no matter how late i went home, my dog used to stand at a comer near my school waiting for me. when i passed there, he barked two or three times then ran towards me. it seemed that he was calling me.

my dog not only,took good care of me, but also was respoasible at home. when strangers came to my house, he barked at them but not hurt them. what a lovely dog he is! (135 words)

我家的小狗

去年，朋友送我一只小狗，我非常喜欢它，放学后就和它一起玩耍，无论我走到哪儿它都跟在身后。我很高兴有这样一位“保镖”。

去年冬天我忙于功课，每天回家都很晚。然而无论我到家多晚，这只小狗总是在学校附近的一个角落处等我。当我从那经过时，它全冲我叫两声然后跑过来，似乎它是在叫我。

我家的狗不但对我照顾周到，而且还肩负着看家的重任，每当有陌生人来到我家，它总是叫个不停，但并不咬他们。多么可爱的一只狗啊!

[我的宠物狗高中英语作文

The Great Wall is famous as the one of the miracles in the history, it attracts the people from all around the world to witness its greatess. But according to the research, the Great Wall is missing gradually, for it suffers the damage from both nature and human being. As the environment is polluted, the acid rain often comes and destroys the buildings in the long run. What’s more, the increasing number of tourists step on the bricks, which will damage the building. More unpolited behaviors have been reported, such as people like to write down some words to remember their trip here, which disfigures the appearance of this great site. When the Great Wall disappears some day, it is the greatest pity, we are no longer have the chance to appreciate its grandness. To save this miracle, we need to behavior ourselves and protect the environment.

长城是历史上一个著名奇迹,它吸引了来自世界各地的人去见证。但根据研究,长城正在逐渐消失,因为受到来自自然和人类造成的损害。随着环境受到污染,经常下酸雨，长期破坏建筑物。而且,越来越多的游客踏在砖上,这会损害建筑。越来越多不礼貌的行为被报道出来,比如人们喜欢写一些词来纪念他们的旅行,这会让长城的外观变形。长城有一天消失了,这是最大的遗憾,我们不再有机会去欣赏它的雄壮。为了拯救这个奇迹,我们需要我们约束,保护环境。

January 23 20XX

I have rested for XX days. In these days, I felt very bored. I didn’t know to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do, I felt unnetfortable. I was ill because of the cold weather. I was tired, sleepy and had no strength. My parents are worried about my health. in fact, it didn’t matter. I was always in the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature. So when I went out, the high temperature disagreed to me. Finally, I was ill.

January 24 20XX

Today, when I awaked up, I found the air-conditioner didn’t work. I used the control, but it still didn’t work. I knew the air-conditioner was in trouble. I went downstairs. My father told me two air-conditioner and two netputer had been broken. Because my father used electric making machine to make electric, so the voltage was not stable. It led to the trouble. Oh! Whenever the government will let the factory use electric? If it lasts longer, I will be crazy!!

January 25 20XX

It doesn’t matter that the air-conditioner has been broken. But my notebook-netputer also was broken. I really don’t know what to do. So I went to play basketball. I didn’t know any one in that place. And I was the first time to go there to play basketball. At first, there was no person playing basketball. So I played basketball alone. A few minutes later, some students came to play. So we played together. Of course, we had a match. And It lasts two hours. After the match, I felt I would be dead. I was too tired.

January 25 20XX

No netputer, I will not know to do what. I have no solution to the problem. So I sent my notebook-netputer to the Asus netputer netpany. I must have my netputer repaired. And the other one, it was thoroughly broken. It can’t be repaired again.The netputer netpany told me that my notebook netputer needed one week to repair. The electric led to all trouble. And many electrical appliances are broken. I don’t know when our country can solve the problem.

January 26 20XX

I have lost two netputers, but I had another one. I bought it about five years ago. It can be called curio. Though it was old. But it can still work. Although it works slowly, I was pleased. I can go on internet again. Chatting with my friends is a good relaxing. In the internet, one of my old friends invited me to tomorrow’s party. He told me that some friends would go, too. So I promised to go. A-ha! I can see my old friends. I was very happy and hopeful.

As the Christmas Day is coming, our class decided to send some gifts to our

teachers, because we wanted to show our gratitude to them. At first, we had no

idea what to buy, because we wanted to do something special. So at last an idea

came to my mind. I advised to write a card, pasting some pictures of classmates

on it. Everybody agreed with me, so we spent a day to take some funny pictures,

and everybody wrote down their names on the card. When we sent this gift to the

teachers, they loved it so much. They were so impressed by this precious

surprise and would keep it forever.

What is healthy diet? To the most people, healthy diet means more green foods, no junk foods. The green food is those pollution-free, high quality and nutrient food, including the organic vegetables and meats, fruits, eggs and so on. The meals of healthy diet should be cooked with fewer salt and oil. And the junk food is those low nutrition, high calorie, processed food with much salt or oil, such as the fries, fried chickens, salted eggs and so on. These foods will cause one get weight and increase the risk of many diseases. We should keep a healthy diet, abandon the junk food to keep ourselves healthy.

什么是健康饮食?对于大多数人来说，健康饮食就意味着多吃绿色食品，不要吃垃圾食品。绿色食品就是那些无污染、高品质和营养的食物，包括有机蔬菜和肉类、水果、鸡蛋等等。健康饮食的膳食应该用更少的盐和油制作。而垃圾食品是指那些低营养、高热量、再加工的高盐重油食品，例如薯条、炸鸡和咸蛋等等。这些食品会导致一个人发胖，并增加疾病的风险。为了保持健康，我们应该保持健康饮食，抛弃垃圾食品。

Florence is my favorite city.Its name in Italian means "the city of flowers".And it is located in central Italy.In the north of it are Careggi mountain and Rifredi mountain.Besides,there are always many fine days in Florence.During the 15th century to the 16th century,Florence was the most famous art center in Europe.It is the birthplace of Renaissance,many great artists were born here,like Dante.For me ,Florence has its special meaning.My favorite man who has been living in my heart for two years called Xiang Yutian.Since we first met,his dream is to go to Florence.But his dream failed to be realized until he lost his memory.It is such a great pity.So,if you havent still made up your mind,listen to me,go to Florence and hug the person you love.

[高中英语作文200字

Everyone admires beauty. Everyone has his own standard about beauty.

Nowadays some people tend to think that they own beauty if they have a good

looking. They are not satisfied with their appearance. They spend much money

taking a kind of operation. Can beauty really be man-made? If so， everybody can

get beauty. As a result， there is no beauty at all.

The appearance is given by our parents and is unique in the world. Everyone

should value it. Id rather prefer nature as the standard of beauty. Just accept

yourself， accept everything the god gives to you， and create the beautiful life

belong to you.

Many heroes dont have beautiful surface. However， their beautiful images

often come to our minds. Their beauty comes from their contributions to the

society.

Dont be eager to judge whether a person is beautiful or not without a

thorough understanding of him. A beautiful person is not the one with a good

looking， but with a broad and kind heart.

Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important. As an

old saying goes， “ Virtue is fairer than beauty. ” If you have a kind heart， you

own real beauty.

China has long been known as “the land of ceremony and propriety.” Today however people often complain that public morals are no longer what they used to be. A family for example likes a cell of society which also mirrors the general mood of a country. As we know the Chinese have very strong family ties. But with the emergence of a “modern” concept to families people find that problems like high divorce rate and extramarital affairs become more serious than ever before.

Another example: the name of Lei Feng who was always ready to lend a helping hand to others used to be known by almost all Chinese as a model to learn from. But today some people claim that “the spirit of Lei Feng” is outdated. Fashionable ideas say money talks. In the early stage of the market economic development the appearance of some evil phenomena is not surprising. But we should not sit passively by and let it run rampant. Instead active measures should be taken to improve morals and ethics of the public.

Personally the media should play a leading role in this regard. They should spare no effort to praise the good and criticize the evil. They should guide people how to tell the truth goodness and beauty from the fault ugliness and evil.中国素有“礼仪之邦”的今天，然而，人们经常抱怨公共道德也不再是过去的样子了。一个家庭，例如，喜欢一个社会的细胞，这也反映了一个国家的一般情绪。正如我们所知道的，中国人有很强的家庭关系。但随着家庭的“现代”概念的出现，人们发现问题的高离婚率和婚外情变得比以往更为严重。

另一个例子：雷锋的名字总是愿意伸出援助之手给别人，被称为几乎所有的中国人作为一个模型来学习。但今天，有人声称“雷锋精神”已经过时了。时髦的想法说钱谈判。在市场经济发展的初期，一些恶现象的出现并不令人惊讶。但我们不应该被动地坐着，让它横行。相反，应采取积极的措施来改善公众的道德和道德。

就个人而言，媒体应该在这方面发挥主导作用。他们应该不遗余力地赞美善和批判邪恶。他们应该引导人们如何从错误、丑陋和邪恶中讲真话、善和美。

Dear ______ ,

①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝贺事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. ③You must be ______. ④And I feel very happy for you.

⑤ ______(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝贺人的优点).

⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope ______(表达自己的愿望). ⑩My best wishes for your further success.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

一、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…

put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

be interested in…

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in…

make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in…; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…;

get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

二、师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her) as…; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth…; blame sb for sth..

give advice on…; question sb on…

be satisfied with…

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one’s time to work;

admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

三、课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

四、彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);

Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...， apologize to sb for…

thank you for…; make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as…; think sb to be…;

take sb’s side

五、事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of…);

fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not) do.

六、事情过程

have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for…; give up doing…; do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;

try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;

show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to…;

I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of…;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.

七、感观活动与思维活动

look around for…; look up (down) at…; catch sight of…;

take a look at…; hear sb do (doing); take notice of…;

take view of…; have a good understanding of…;

consider sb (sth) to be…; come to know…;

realize that…; know that +从句

八、情感与欲望

be pleased with…; be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at…

be sorry for…; be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about…(为某事生气);

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do…;

九、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in…; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life

十、其它

It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that…;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;

be mistaken about…; fall behind…; catch up with;

on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.

Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

十一、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

十二、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.

Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.

Best wishes.

With love.

Wish you a pleasant journey.

Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

十三、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

十四、多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand、in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

表转折：however、nevertheless、yet

十五、段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)

……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them，_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

十六、中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。

首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，______.Whats more， _____.Most important of all，______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First， we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this， the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However， just like everything has both its good and bad sides， ______also has its own disadvantages， such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless， I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

Today, as the economy develops fast, people can buy what they need, the

producers provide them all the new things, so the factory produce many products,

in order to make the biggest profit, they don’t deal with the pollution. Water

gets polluted, it does harm to people’s health, we drink water everyday, the

government controls the producers to figure out some ways to deal with the water

pollution.

导语：写作方法的熟练，合理运用，能使得文章的结构更加完整，主题表达更加清晰，下面和小编一起来看看高中写作方法：联想生动造语。希望对大家有所帮助。

想象和联想是写作不可或缺的“双翼”!可以说，没有一篇文章不是想象和联想的产物;也可以说，没有想象与联想，是不可能写好文章的!

想象，是人脑对记忆中的表象进行改造并创造新形象的过程;联想，是由某一人物、事物或概念而想起其它有关的人、事物或概念的思维活动。想象是人脑主观创造出来的，是从无到有的过程;联想，是从此及彼的过程，其对象是客观实际。

想象的作用，是以生活为源泉，以意旨为轴心，使得思接千载，视通万里，有助于提高阅读能力，再现作品的艺术形象;也有助于写作水平的提高，因为写作的任何一个环节都需要想象，审题立意，布局谋篇，都离不开想象。所以，要激发自己的思维，发展自己的智力，提高自己的写作水平，就离不开想象这种可贵的创造性思维。

联想的作用，由此事联想到彼事，可以丰富材料;由进步的联想到落后的，可以加深思索;由表层的联想到内在本质的，可以深化理念;由可见的联想到不可见的，可以拓宽思路。

不少考生作文最大的困惑就是无话可说，不知写什么;其实，只是不善于运用已有的生活积累;而运用积累，靠的就是联想。种种联想的迁发、扩散、引申，常常是避免选材枯燥和老化、开掘不深、立意不新的有效办法和主要途径。这就是说，联想还有助于提炼和深化主题，有助于运用托物言志、比喻论证、类比论证、借景抒情等构思和表达技巧。作文能力的提高，在很大程度上要依靠联想能力的提高。

实际上，审题立意、布局谋篇、选料剪材，都离不开联想，高考场上许多奇篇佳作，最赖此法，如《谏屈原书》《赤兔之死》《鼠辈致人类的一封信》，都是联想生动的创新成果;仅从行文语言上来说，前面的“引用添辉法”、“修辞增色法”也可以说是联想的产物。这里分列出来，专指没用修辞格和援引两途，也还可运用联想而使行文生动、语言俏皮的方法。它有些具体操作之途：

联想着比一比。

所谓“比”，就是指作者有话要说，但不单调地直说，而是借助联想和想象以相似、相类或相关甚至相反的事物、情景作比来描述，使道理与形象相得益彰，从而使自己的话变得有趣、易懂、形象，也就是变直说为喻说。欲说女儿腰如何纤细如何婀娜，蠢才直言腰围几何，庸才则辅之以环抱的手势，天才则比描为“杨柳腰”“水蛇腰”之类。经这么一比描，女儿的腰便形象可感了。比较下面两个句子：

①20世纪快要过去了，处于世纪之交的我们回首百年往事……

②20世纪的帷幕正在我们头顶徐徐落下，站在20世纪与21世纪之交的驿站，我们回首百年来并未如烟消散的往事……

比较起来，我们会喜欢第②句，因为第②句形象可感，颇有文采。究其根本，正是有话不直说，以比之法说出的精妙处。“快要过去”用“帷幕徐徐落下”作比描，“世纪之交”用“驿站”作比描，“往事”用“如烟消散”作比描，三组，使同样一个意思表达起来更鲜活，有了情感，有了形象。

2.联想着换一换。

同样一个意思，可以有不同的表达方式。我们“换一个说法”，超常规的组合词语，意思没有变，但却可以传达一种新的情趣。

如黄苗子《美丑》中的一段文字：

有一女孩今年十九，生得毫不“沉鱼落雁”。选这个那个“小姐”肯定是没有希望的，连校花、班花都没有人会考虑到她。

倘若还原为“生得一点也不漂亮”或“生得丑极了”，则一点幽默没有，呆板得酷似面瘫者的表情。沉鱼落雁，闭月羞花，这是中国有名的四大美人西施、王嫱、貂蝉、杨玉环，以此换元，自然可以拓宽读者的想象空间。

再如：

“由于公厕稀少且收费，于是出租司机的方便问题成了最不方便的问题。为了多快好省，多拉快跑，辛苦的司机们往往委屈了自己的生理系统，实在打熬不住，就随意停下，随意转个身，随意解决了，很随意的，不随意不行的，几步之外有人群走过仍旧十分自然的进行着。不这样还能怎样?竞争如此激烈，生存如此艰难，因此，方便成了竞争的一部分。”(《厕所没文化》)

3.联想着添一添。

所谓“添”，是指给陈述对象添加相关信息或材料，从而使陈述的对象具体化，能够传达某种特别情味的语言技巧。如：

“家乡的海却似清水芙蓉的清纯少女。少女是柔和而恬静的，迷人的微笑不时的荡过来，漾开去，荡漾成一条条细细的、密密的海浪;少女又是顽皮而任性的，她会扯着风的手，戏着海水，踩着浪花，肆意的敲打着岩石，疯狂的亲吻着海滩。”

这里比喻、拟人、排比都混合在一起用上了。

“令人不能自拔的，除了牙齿还有爱情。”(台湾歌星齐秦爱情感言)

“诸葛亮出山前，没带过兵;女性头回临盆前，也没生过孩子——为什么用人单位都要求我们有‘工作经验’”?

像这样“添一添”，将陈述的对象具体化，说得形象而浅近了，风趣有味了，易被读者接受了。

【例文借鉴】

象棋哲学

象棋，确实是一个富于智慧的发明。一盘棋就是一个小小的规范社会，每个棋子都有自己的行为规范：车行线、马走日、象飞田、炮打隔山子，小卒子一去不复返……正因为各有各的行为规范，大家都按规矩办事，才使这个小社会有条有理、妙趣横生，使下棋的人百下不厌，其乐无穷。

下棋的人必须按棋的规矩办事，这是获得棋趣的前提。假如有人不讲规矩，随心所欲，来邪的，耍横的，这棋局就乱了套，其中的乐趣也就烟消云散了。

规则是象棋的根本，在规则之内，下棋的人可以运用自己的智慧，可以灵活地调兵遣将，一招一式都显示着自己的谋略和思考，因而在小小象棋盘中，在规则的基础上，任人想象、任人发挥，变化莫测，极为有趣。从这一意义上讲，规则的固定和不变乃至权威，正是象棋中多变复杂、富有情趣的基础，其中的哲学含义自不待言。

象棋的基础是规则，规则的基础是公平。包括老将在内，都有严格的行为规范，并不折不扣地执行。在象棋诸子中，没有超规矩的特殊棋子，这一点很重要。棋子不搞特殊化，没有“我就是法”，我“想干什么就干什么”、“权就是法”那种歪理邪说，棋盘内是一个“小法制社会”，没有半点虚假。

棋局中没有闲子，每个棋子都有自己明确的职责，或负责进攻或负责守卫，或负责配合，总是各司其职，没有一个是滥竽充数的。棋子一致对外，同仇敌忾，从不搞“窝里斗”，不干勾心斗角、同室操戈的蠢事。为了大局的胜利，每个棋子都随时准备做出牺牲。一场棋局的胜利，既有留在棋盘上棋子的功劳，也有“牺牲棋子”的功劳，两者都是胜局的缔造者，不可偏废。棋盘上坚持到最后的棋子，不是惟一的英雄和元勋。它们没有资格居功自傲。这种棋局中的哲学已经超越了原始的竞技范畴，它暗示给世人的是谋生之道、为官之道。对于一个口口声声标榜热爱法制的社会，游戏规则就是平等，就是没有法外之法、权外之权，这一条适合于平民百姓，也适合于国家元首。另外，危机四伏的经济社会，没有开诚布公的合作、肝胆相照的携手，最后只能是人家的附庸。棋局中的哲学也正告诫人们，要始终立足于不败之地，惟有“文官不爱钱，武将不怕死”的劲头儿才有希望。

最难的是太平盛世，功劳远远不够瓜分，祸起萧墙、自相残杀的历史总是从此惊心动魄。棋局里有以身饲虎、杀身成仁的壮举;棋局外，接受过老庄哲学的中国人却没有勇气功成身退。为了高官厚禄、封妻荫子、虚名小利，不惜破坏社会法制，处心积虑，巧取豪夺，到头来“赢得猫来输去牛”。

深谙棋道的人至少也是位哲学家，其中奥妙倘若运用在为人处事上，绝对是棋高一招。

没有想象和联想，哪能成就这样一篇俏皮文章?通篇用比喻论证法，借象棋之题，发挥出一番处事之理。妙!

【例文借鉴】

图书比女人

如果把书的封面比作女人的脸，一个“抓人”的书名，是放电的媚眼;一位名作家的芳名，是诱人的樱唇;封面其他部分的花花绿绿，是女人脸上的姹紫嫣红。敢于素面问世的图书，一般内容有真货;敢于素面朝天的女人，大多是真美人儿。

封面与内容般配的图书和女人越来越少。现在的图书大多是策划、设计出来的，现在的美人大多是手术和涂抹出来的。用心血写一本好书，太难太慢，最快捷的办法就是想一个好名字，设计一个好皮儿;从内容上做一个好女人，太苦太累，最经济的方式就是画出一个亮丽的容颜，让男人一见钟情，一瞥惊魂。所以，现在作者花在内容上的功夫越来越少，女人花在脸上的时间越来越多。

印刷术与美容术与时俱进。书，UV呀，吹凸呀，想怎么漂亮就怎么漂亮;女人，隆鼻呀，美臀呀，想怎么电人就怎么电人。读者和男人，想不上当，也难。在这个读图的年代，图书和女人不再“因为可爱而美丽，不是因为美丽而可爱”，而是“因为美丽而可爱，不是因为可爱而美丽”。

人们经常用书的文体比喻女人的年华：诗歌是少女的情怀，山桃带露，流盼横波;散文是少妇的韵致，软香酥玉，笑花生馨;小说是徐娘的妩媚，丰乳肥臀，柔情似水;论文是老妪的沧桑，面缩山壑，心含止潭。还有坏小子把60岁以后的女人比作考古报告，读者只剩下自己。

有的女人像畅销书，眨眼就成旧挂历;有的女人如新华字典，相随相伴一辈子;有的女人如珍藏本，为拥有而惊喜，为拥有而忧虑;有的女人如豪华精装书，对穷秀才来说，看看还行，但买不起，养不起;有的女人如丛书(离婚带小孩的)，男人只要相中了其中的一本，就得消受硬性搭配的无奈;有的女人(闺中怨妇)如书架上尘封的残书，怨恨男人不如更新自己;有的女人(女博士)如学术著作，学术含量越高，销量越少，学历越高，婚嫁越难。

男人总在买书，总在埋怨没有值得读的好书;女人总在买衣服，总在抱怨没有拿得出手的衣服。男人的书可以摆着不看，但别人借了会心疼;男人的女人可以闲着不用，但别人动了要拼命。女人的衣服可以挂着不穿，但不买会更年期发作;男人的书买错了或买重了会很慷慨地送朋友，女人的衣服买错了会对邻居二姐说：“这衣服你穿特合适，便宜卖你吧!”

世界上有好书，但这些书仅仅对那些会读它们的人才是好的;世界上有好女人，但这些女人只有对会欣赏她的男人才是好的。利希滕贝格说：书本是镜子，毛驴朝里看时别想照出圣人来。而且，正如古希腊哲人所说：驴子是宁要草料而不要黄金的。判断一个男人的品位，看他读什么书，看他娶什么女人。

书非借不读，情非偷不美。最好的书，是朋友书架上的书;最心悸的女人，是艳遇的女人。一本喜欢的新书，就是一次艳遇，就是一把激情。教材和必读书目之类，如包办婚姻、如宝钗阿姨，实惠而不可爱，越中规中矩，越枯燥无味。书如林黛玉、如野蛮女友，越妖、越不实用，越可爱。读者朝三暮四，男人喜新厌旧，其实，得陇望蜀和贪婪是人类尤其是男人的通病。

年初读过一篇好玩的文章，标题是《传媒像个女人》，文中说：“如果说女人饶舌、夸张、情绪化，现在的传媒如若按照给女人的这种定义来界定，那么，一定是雌性的。”首先，雌性和传媒想像力都特丰富，而且都往坏里去想;其次，传媒和雌性的注意力都很短，没有一件事，会让其注意力超过三天;另外，女人和传媒都爱赶时髦。书亦如是。

不同年龄、不同场合、不同心情，读不同的书，课堂、枕边、上厕所读书是不同的。同一本书满足上述要求，很难;厨房、沙龙、床上需要不同的女人，记不清是林语堂还是梁实秋说的：“男人希望女人在厨房像泼妇，在沙龙像贵妇，在床上像妇。"同一位女人满足上述要求，更难。

唉，希望而已。

女人的头等大事是嫁出去，嫁得好，长相守;图书的首要问题是卖出去，卖得好，畅销书。靠打扮嫁出去的女人一般守不住，靠包装卖出去的图书大多没人读。张爱玲说：“女人的本性里有点狐媚子，正经女人虽然痛恨妇，其实若有机会扮个妖妇角色的话，没有一个不跃跃欲试的。”一些人嘴上把畅销书骂得狗血喷头，其实若有机会让他的书畅销的话，没有一个不花枝乱颤的。

男人的大遗憾有二：一是想读书的时候没有钱买书，有钱买书的时候却没有了读书的时间和心情;二是想女人的时候没有吸引女人的资本，有了吸引女人资本的时候却没有了想女人的兴趣和能力。

柏杨问儿子：“你天天看书，怎么不见你写东西?”儿子：“等我书读多了再写。”柏杨：“我要是看遍天下的女人再娶你妈，能有你吗?”不读书当然不能写书，但书是读不完的，该写的时候要写;女人也是阅不尽的，该娶的时候要娶。

读书人，应该博览群书，但必须有自己精读的专业书;作为男人，你可以阅尽人间春色，但真正用爱去精读、去呵护的藏书只有一本，那就是你的妻子。最好是彼此读你，读你千遍也不厌倦!

构思新妙!用了一连串的相似联想，用极为类似情形来比喻描摹，将图书、女人作了异常形象新颖的表达，让读者也随作者的联想而联想，随作者的体会而体会，别具一格，诙谐、幽默、俏皮!

it was the first day of our summer holiday.all of us were very happy. why? because we have two months to do things we love to do.we are free.although we have some homework.but we can finish them in several days.and the rest time we can make good use of.my god! we have been very tired after hard studying.in summer holidays,i want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. last but not the least,i will have a good rest.

这是我们暑假的第一天，我们都很高兴。为什么？因为我们有两个月的时间去做我们喜欢做的事情了。我们自由了。尽管我们有很多家庭作业。但是我们几天就可以完成，剩余的时间我们可以自由支配.上帝啊，在努力的学习之后我们很累。在暑假，我想睡好吃好为了放松我自己。最后，我将可以好好休息。

[高中生暑假英语日记

家，是温暖的地方，是可以供人遮风挡雨的地方。下面是关于我的家庭的英语作文，欢迎大家阅读参考。

英语作文1：My Family

I love my family, because I have a happy family.

My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!

On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.

I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!

英语作文2：My Family

My name is Li Hua. I am from a workers family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I.

Every member in my family works for his or her own trade①. My grandfather and grandmother are peasants. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My father is a senior engineer. He is now working in Africa, helping to build a power station. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in the Peoples Hospital of our county. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student. And I am going to take this years college entrance examination. I wish that I could be enrolled② by a famous university.

That is my family. All the members in my family live in harmony③. We love each other devotedly.

英语作文3：My Family

I have a happy family. My family have five poeple:grandpa, grandma, father, mother, and me.

My grandparents live in countryside. They have six rooms. The room is big. There are two apple in the ground. They have sixteen goats and three cows. The goat is white. The cow is yellow. They are healthy.

My parents and me live in city. My father is a worker. His work is hard. My mother is a high schools Chinese teacher, She take bicycle go to work at sevenclock. In the afternoon, she doesnt go home. In the evening, she make supper. The food is delicious. I am a student. I have Chinese, math and English everyday. That is boring. I have many friends. After class, I play with my friends.

We are tried, but we are very happy. I love my family.

2015中考将至,目前距2015 中考仅有几个月，因此现在是复习的关键时刻，在此YJBYS为了让考生们了解更多的中考试题，以为今年的中考取得更好的成绩。YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015中考英语作文关于【解决方法题型】写作，具体内容请各位考生及时查看如下，尽请关注!

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

in recent days, we have to face i problem-----a, which is becoming more and more serious. first, ------------(说明a的现状).second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

confronted with a, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. for one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). for another -------------(解决方法二). finally, --------------(解决方法三).

personally, i believe that -------------(我的解决方法). consequently, im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

Prtect Envirnent Treat the Earth Well

As we all nw, there is nl ne earth. And the earth is ur he. I can’t iagine if the earth disappears, hw can huan exists.

We can’t live withut the earth, s please treat the earth well.

Nw the air is nt clean and fresh. The s is nt ver blue. But wh? Because an peple defrest and pllute the river. We can’t see anials pla in the frest and fish swi in the river.

If we eep this scence fr a lng tie, the end f the wrld will be cing.

S hw can we prtect envirnent? Let e give u se advice.

First, we plant trees. Trees can give us the fresh air and absrb the carbn dixide.

Secndl, we can tae buses t schl r wr, drive less. The exhaust gas fr cars will pllute the air, and it’s nt gd fr ur health. It’s bad fr the earth, t.

This is advice.

Tda is the Wrld Envirnent Da. Let’s prtect envirnent and treat the earth well tgether.

保护环境善待地球

众所周知，我们只有一个地球。地球是我们的家园。我无法想象，如果地球消失了，人类该怎样生存。

我们的生活不能离开地球，所以，请善待地球。

现在的空气不是很新鲜，天也不是那样湛蓝。这是为什么？因为有很多人乱砍滥伐，还污染河流。我们在森林里看不见小动物玩耍，也看不见小鱼在水里游泳。

如果长时间都是这个景象，世界末日就会来临。

那么，我们怎样才能保护环境呢？让我来给大家一些建议吧。

首先，我们可以植树。树木可以给予我们新鲜的空气，还可以吸收二氧化碳。

其次，我们可以坐公交去上学或上班,少开车。汽车排放的尾气会污染空气，它对我们的身体没有好处，对地球也没有好处。

这就是我的建议。

今天是世界环境日，让我们一起保护环境，善待地球吧！

[高中保护环境的英语小作文

The Autumn Festival

Chinese celebrate the harvest on the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times. Its the same as the custom of Thanksgiving Day in North America. The custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival was popular in everywhere in China in the early Tang dynasty. The Mid-Autumn is on August 15 according to lunar calendar, its the festival on which people will worship the moon.

On this night, the moon will be bright in the sky and people will get together to appreciate the moon in the family. The Mid-Autumn Festival was listed as one of Chinas cultural heritage in 2006 and was designed to be a public holiday in 2014. The moon cake is regarded as an indispensable food on Mid-Autumn Festival. People give them to their relatives and friends as gifts or enjoy them in the family party. The traditional moon cake is printed with cheracters "longevity", "blessing", "harmony" and so on. What a funny festival!