东莞市小升初英语试卷(精品20篇)

there are many television programs in Taiwan today, from TV aeries, quiz shows, soap operas, movies to cartoons. Of all the programs, I like to watch cartoons the best, like Cartoon network, Disney and many others. I like to watch cartoons because they are funny and very interesting, especially when I am sad, tired or bored. I also like cartoon characters. they are so cute and vivid. We must use our imagination when we watch cartoons. Because they are often exaggerated, so you need to have a sense of humor

Once a Chinese emperor had a nightingale That kept him very happy day and night. The nightingale sang beautiful songs that kept the emperor in good health and spirit. One day someone gave the emperor mechanical bird as a present. The emperor would wind the key and the bird would sing his song. This new toy thrilled the emperor so much that he forgot his nightingale. The nightingale left the palace. One day the mechanical bird broke down. The emperor’s health declined because his life had no songs to Cheer him. Finally the nightingale returned, and The emperor recovered his health and spirit.

农历五月初五，是中国民间的传统节日——端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。端午也称端五，端阳。此外，端午节还有许多别称，如：午日节、重五节，五月节、浴兰节、女儿节，天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日等等。虽然名称不同，但总体上说，各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。

May in Chinese lunar calendar, is Chinese folk traditional festival -- the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the Chinese traditional festivals. Also known as side Five Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival has many nicknames, such as: Good afternoon, section, section five, May Festival, bath Festival, daughter of festival, festival days, and Prince, poet Festival, dragon day etc.. Although the name is different, but generally speaking, people around the custom of the feast or more than the same.

过端午节，是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯，由于地域广大，民族众多，加上许多故事传说，于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名，而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有：女儿回娘家，挂钟馗像，迎鬼船、躲午，帖午叶符，悬挂菖蒲、艾草，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴,赛龙舟，比武，击球，荡秋千，给小孩涂雄黄，饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒，吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等，除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外，其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动，如赛龙舟等，已得到新的发展，突破了时间、地域界线，成为了国际性的体育赛事。

The Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional custom Chinese in more than two thousand years, because of the vast territory, numerous nationalities, plus many stories, so not only produced a large number of different section name, but also has the same throughout the customs. The main contents are: his daughter back home, the clock up like, welcome the ghost ship, hide afternoon, post noon leaf character, hanging calamus, wormwood, travel sickness, Sachet, preparing feels ashamed, dragon boat race, tournament, batting, swing, to the child Tu Xionghuang, drinking realgar Yellow Wine, calamus wine, eat a cake, salted eggs, dumplings and fresh vegetables, in addition to a superstitious activities have gradually disappear, the rest has spread all over the Chinese and neighboring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat racing, has been the development of new, breakthrough time and geographical boundaries, become an international sporting event.

关于端午节的由来，说法甚多，诸如：纪念屈原说;纪念伍子胥说 ;纪念曹娥说;起于三代夏至节说;恶月恶日驱避说，吴月民族图腾祭说等等。以上各说，各本其源。据学者闻一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》列举的百余条古籍记载及专家考古考证，端午的起源，是中国古代南方吴越民族举行图腾祭的节日，比屈原更早。但千百年来，屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞，已广泛深入人心，故人们“惜而哀之，世论其辞，以相传焉”，因此，纪念屈原之说，影响最广最深，占据主流地位。在民俗文化领域，中国民众把端午节的龙舟竞渡和吃粽子等，都与纪念屈原联系在一起。

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, saying a lot, such as: to commemorate Qu Yuan said; to commemorate Wu Zixu said; to commemorate Cao E said; in three generations of the summer solstice festival; evil days say repellent, Wu month national totem said etc.. Above all, the source of this. According to over one hundred ancient records and archaeological research experts and scholars of Mr. Wen Yiduos "test" and "Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat history education" list, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, is Chinese South Wu Yue ancient totem national festival held in the festival, earlier than the yuan. But for thousands of years, Qu Yuans patriotism and his touching poem, has been widely win support among the people, so people "cherish and cry, the world on his speech to legend, Yan", therefore, to commemorate Qu Yuan said, the most extensive influence most, occupy the mainstream position. In the field of folk culture, China people put the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat races and eating rice dumplings and so on, are linked with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.

时至今日，端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。

Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is still Chinese people a very popular grand festival.

考试就要开始了，对还有什么不了解的呢？为考生们提供各种面试、学习、择校等技巧及经验，希望可以帮助大家考得好成绩。在这里先网预祝大家考出理想成绩。

1.表文章结构顺序：

Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…

Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列补充关系的：

Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,

3.表转折对比关系的：

However,Onthecontrary,but

Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…Some…，whileothers…

4.表因果关系的：

Because,As、So,Therefore,Asaresult

5.表换一种方式表达：

Inotherwords

6.表进行举例说明：

Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;suchas+n/doing

7.表陈述事实：Infact

8.表达自己观点：

AsfarasIknow,Inmyopinion

9.表总结：

Inshort,Inaword.

文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：感叹句、宾语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例：

IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.

感叹句举例：

HowIwanttostudyinthebestmiddleschoolinGuangzhou!

动名词做主语举例：

Readingbooksandswimmingaremyhobbies.

常用状语从句句型：

1)时间：

when,not…until(直到…才…)，assoonas(一…就…)

2)目的：

sothat+clause;(为了)

3)结果：

so…that…(如此…以至于…)，too…todo(太……以至于……)

4)条件：

if,unless(除非)，aslongas(只要)

5)比较：

as…as…(与…一样)，notso…as…，than

以上即是网为大家整理的英语作文写作技巧，大家还满意吗?希望对大家有所帮助!

房子是由人们居住而产生演变的,不同的地方,房子的性能结构都不同。你的房子是什么样子的呢?下面请看语文迷整理的我的房子英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

我的房子英语作文1：

Open the door,oh,the room is very beautiful!Whose room is this?It’s my room.

The bed is near the window.a quilt and a doll is on the bed.What color is my bed?It’s my favourite color—purple.It’s very dreamily color.the dresser is next to the bed.There are some books and a pen on the dresser.

I like watching TV.The TV is before the bed.I an lie to watch TV on the bed.I have a piano.The piano is near the TV set.Sometimes,I play the piano.And the computer is near the window.I often play the piano.

This is my room.Do you like my room?What about your room?

我的房子英语作文2：

We have a new flat. It’s on the third floor. There are there bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a big living room. I have my own room now. It’s big and nice. There is a big curtains and an air---conditioner. It’s nice. I love my new room very much.

我的房子英语作文3：

Look,this is my room.It is nice.my bed is on the floor .My basketball is under the bed.My backpack is on the table.My books are in the backpack. And my computer game is on the bed.Ilikeplayit.I love my room!

一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

原句：While they were playing tennis， she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light， turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

二：删除诸如"who is"或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

句：The novel， which is written in three parts， told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. 写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。

Life is happy to have trueFriendship.

I never thought our friendship could be so long. We are classmates, not only are still friends. We was like peas and carrots, no words do not say, learn from each other, to long for short.

Name is ling-ling jin, she is my good friend, she is fat, black hair like a black waterfall down vertically, a pair is eyes, his mouth with a knife. She commanded, considerate, in her heart is how to think how to say, serious and responsible. Speak is a disadvantage, but she is hurt others self-esteem.

We have two years of friendship, can be said to be my friend stay together life learning the longest time of friends. But sometimes, the cup of friendship, we sometimes jokes, but dont to heart. Until that time, we continue to cold for three days, meet dont say "hello", also no longer together, become a stranger, with indifference. Several times we all want to apologize, to lose me, she in and out of a person, very lonely, she and I justdont willing to give up this friendship. After days of ideological struggle, I decided to be friends, although the fault is not in me, we still made up. I often think: true friendship is to pass the test. From now on, we cherish the friendship

True friendship, it is purity transparent ice and snow, the cold the unity, the more tight.

True friendship is a clear spring water, not only to the column into the withered life vitality, but also can wash the stain of the mind

Original all stronger after the test of friendship, will never be apart.

拥有真正的友谊的人生是幸福的。

我从来都没想过我们的友谊会如此长。我们不仅是同学，还是好朋友。我们形影不离，无话不说，相互学习，以长补短。

她是我的好朋友，叫金玲玲，她微胖，乌黑的头发像黑色的瀑布垂直下来，一双水灵灵是眼睛，嘴边有一条刀痕。她心直口快，体谅别人，在她心里是怎样想就怎样说，认真负责。不过她有个缺点，就是有是说话伤别人的自尊。

我们已两年的友谊，可以说是我的朋友当中待在一起生活学习最长时间的朋友。但有时，友谊之杯也会裂，我们有时开玩笑，但都没放在心上。直到那一次，我们持续三天冷漠，见面也不打招呼，也不再形影不离，成为陌生人，以冷漠相待。有好几次我们都想道歉，失去我以后，她进进出出都一个人，很孤独，我和她都舍不得放下这段友谊。经过几天的思想斗争，我决定和好，虽然错不在于我，我们还是和好如初。我经常想：真诚的友谊是要经过考验的吧。从此，我们更加珍惜这个友谊

真正的友谊，是冰雪纯洁透明，越冷越团结得越紧。

真正的友谊，是一涧清澈的泉水，不但给即将枯萎的生命柱入活力，而且还能洗涤心灵的污点

原天下所有人的友谊经过考验之后更加坚固，永不垮。

My holiday was good. I stayed at home for sometime. I went to Tianyi Square and bought same games. But one day, my monther, my younger brother and I went to Tianyi digital square to buy games. And I bought a new uniform in the evening. Id like to have a glass of apple juice my monther bought it for me. I says, " Thanks a lot. " I bought some shoes. I want a pair of sports shoes. In the shop, the wonderful song added tour pleasure. I see the black shoes. my monther says, " There are beautiful !"

I was happy that day, because I went to Tianyi Square and had a lot of fum.

My teacher - tan teacher. The stone set in a pair of handsome eyebrows, a pair of big eyes, a head of black hair, in the sunshine is so beautiful and so kind.

It is often said that we are the flowers of the motherland, the teacher is hard gardener, if it were not for the gardener cultivating, which we have these flowers blooming moment?

Tan teacher for our preview will learn knowledge, not every day is a day and night corrects students papers, there is no time to rest.

I love cry, every time I cry, tan teachers would comfort me: "dont cry, was originally a beautiful little girl, a cry is not good-looking." Tan at the same time, the teacher will be meaningful to speak the truth of life (I think) it to me: "man is iron, the meal is steel, every time you cry once, before the meal is free. Children, you have to understand that the way of life is not plain sailing, maybe you are a little difficulties to cry? No, crying is not solve the problem, so youre not about you, he still had his, how can again?"

Tan those simple language teacher always deeply imprinted in my mind, make me unforgettable.

我的老师——谭老师。一对清秀的眉毛，一双宝石般的大眼睛，一头乌黑的长发，在阳光下显得是那么的美丽，那么的和蔼可亲。

人们常说，我们是祖国的花朵，老师是辛勤的园丁，如果没有这些园丁的精心培养，哪有我们这些花朵绽放的时刻呢?

谭老师每天不是给我们预习将要学习的知识，就是日夜不停地批改作业，根本没有休息的时间。

我很爱哭，每次一哭，谭老师就会安慰我道：”别哭了，原本一个漂漂亮亮的小姑娘，一哭就不好看了。”同时，谭老师还会意味深长地讲一些人生的道理(我觉得的)给我听：“人是铁，饭是钢，你每哭一次，之前的饭就等于白吃了。孩子，你得明白这人生的道路并不是一帆风顺，难道说你遇到一点儿困难就哭吗?不，哭是解决不了问题的，你还不是照样过你的，他照样过他的，又能怎样呢?“

谭老师那些淳朴的语言总是深深地印在我的脑海里，使我终生难忘。

My dream is very simple, it is also difficult - travel painter. Since I was young, I want to be a painter, but I dont want to be a painter to draw in the studio all day. I like to travel, like watching the scenery, want to see the landscape, so when I grow up I want to be a painter, travel at a place, a place, I painted all the pictures make it a memoir, to the old time will be very pleased.

Make travel painter is very simple, it is also difficult, simply because the painting can follow ones inclinationsly, difficult because require a lot of money, if the money up, everything is not so difficult. So I always think of it as a distant dream, not desire anything. I was stupid, not the topic, others taught several times I also learn cant, so I can only rely on study hard, but I am trying to learn, also can be to average. Mother is very worried about my study, I know I like painting, just give me a quote for a painting class. I will go to in order to dream, learn to draw, start is difficult, then more draw more skilled, up to now I have to calligraphy and painting a picture intermediate difficulty of feng shui and sketch. If you ask me to learn a few years of painting, painting now? I sorry to tell you: "five years, um... study on the pictures." But you dont laugh oh, Ive been coming to the end, the clever boy than I also want to learn at least four and a half years.

Remember I also cant talk at all at the age of three or four, others see I dont speak, think that Im a mute, mother heard, very afraid, teaches me to mother tongue every day. In five or six years old, I would speak, but up to now, I speak not clear, sometimes against the elder sister call I couldnt say any words clearly, so I practice every day. What does this have to do to talk with travel painter? Then you have to go listen to me carefully.

Painting at the age of five or six, I see this two word, mother didnt teach, I just say out, mother very happy, just call me a pen to draw, then, of course, I can only draw four feet birds. And so it all began.

Time flies, suddenly I have already become a big girl, but never change is I the passion for painting.

我的梦想很简单，也很困难-旅行画家。我从小就想当一名画家，但我不想成为整天在画室里画画的画家。我喜欢旅游，喜欢看风景，想把看到的风景画下来，所以长大后我想做一个旅行画家，到了一个地方，画一个地方，把我画的所有的画做成一个回忆录，到老的时候会很欣慰。

做旅行画家很简单，也很困难，简单是因为可以随心所欲地画画，困难是因为需要庞大的资金，如果资金搞定了，一切也就没有那么困难了。所以我一直都把它当做一个遥远的梦想，不会奢望什么。我很笨，不会的题，别人教了好几遍我也学不会，所以我只能靠努力学习了，可我在努力学习，成绩也只能是中等偏上。母亲很担心我的学习，知道我喜欢画画，就给我报了一个画画班。我为了梦想，就去去学画画了，先开始很难，后来越画越熟练，到现在我已经可以字画一幅中级难度的风水画和素描了。如果你问我学了几年的画，现在画什么?我会不好意思的告诉你：“五年，嗯……学上人头像了。”不过你不要笑哦，我已经到了极限了，比我聪明的孩子也要至少学四年半。

记得三四岁的时候我根本还不会说话，别人见了我不会说话，以为我是个哑巴，母亲听了，很害怕，每天都教我学母语。到了五六岁的时候，我才会说话的，可是到现在，我有时说话都不清楚，害的姐姐叫我连话都说不清楚，所以我每天都会练习说话。这说话跟旅行画家有什么关系呢?那你得听我细细道来了。

五六岁时，我看到画画这两个字，母亲没教，我自己就说出来了，母亲很高兴，就叫我用笔画画了，当然那时我只会画四脚小鸟。于是这一切就这么开始了。

时间过得很快，转眼我已经成了一个大姑娘了，但永远不变的是我对画画的那份热情。

"Yu gong yi shan" tells the story, a nearly ninety - year - old old man living in the "taihang" and "wangwu" two mountains at the foot of the mountain, every city have to bypass the two mountains. One day, yu gongs nickname (old man) the inconvenient, really can not stand the city plans to move the two mountains...

Read the "yu gong yi shan" this story, I think yu gong is the person who have firm faith, when he thought his idea right, no matter how others exhortation, he wont give up easily. As our text the protagonist in the garden of the father, the father. The father for the family to eat fresh vegetables, do not hesitate to another vegetable garden on the barren hills, tireless work every day, make your shoulders straight red and swollen... The father didnt also tell us, we should have a firm belief, such ability can get things done?

《愚公移山》讲述了一位年近九十岁的老翁住在“太行”和“王屋”两座山的山脚下，每次进城都必须绕过两座大山。一天，愚公(老翁的外号)实在忍受不住进城的不方便，计划动手把两座大山搬走……

读了《愚公移山》这个故事，我觉得愚公是拥有坚定信念的人，当他认为自己的想法正确的时候，不管别人怎么劝解，他都不会轻易舍弃。就如我们的课文《父亲的菜园》中的主角——那位父亲一样。文中的父亲为了家人能吃上新鲜蔬菜，不惜在荒山上另开辟菜园，天天不辞劳苦，直把双肩弄得又红又肿……这位父亲不也同样告诉我们——做人做事应该拥有坚定的信念，这样才可以把事情做好吗?

清晨，我在家又没人陪我玩，妈妈去上班了。我就去朋友家玩，可朋友又不在家，我就在他家门外看见了一棵大树，我就往上看，上面有一只啄木鸟在给大树治病。刚好，地上有一个弹弓，我就拿起弹弓，瞄准啄木鸟，正要发射的时候，我的朋友小红回来了，他看见了，就连忙跑过来，说：“小明，快放下，”小明奇怪地问：“为什么啊，”小红说：“因为啄木鸟正在帮我家的大树治病呢，还有，老师也说过我们要保护动物的呀，”小明说：“小红我知错了，我一定会改的，”小明回家了，我就我在小红家做的事告诉了妈妈，妈妈就说：“小明你真是知错能改的乖孩子。

Early in the morning, I at home and no one to play with me, my mother go to work. I went to a friends house to play, can be friends and not at home, I saw a tree outside his door, I look up, there is a woodpecker to cure in the tree. Just, a catapult on the ground, I picked up a slingshot, aim at the woodpecker, when I was about to launch, my friend Xiao Hong came back, he saw, hurriedly run to come over, said: "Xiao Ming, fast down," Xiaoming asks strangely: "why," Alice said: "cure because the woodpecker was helping my family tree, and, the teacher also said that we should protect the animal ah," Xiao Ming said: "red I was wrong, Ill change," Xiao Ming came home, I told my mother I in the red house do, mother said: "Xiao Ming you are really rectifies the lovely children.

我们可一定要向知错能改的好孩子，小明学习呀。

We must ask rectifies the good child, Xiao Ming studying.

My familys house rules story has two principles: one, to be good; Two, on this basis, and strive to do a useful person.

Discipline is not just daughter, more of a tube we adults. From our daughter was born to now, nearly 9 years down, looking back, whatever our parents do good house rules, often daughter also did well; We parents lead the violation, or good house rules, often are punished.

In my home, before the rice then empress to wash hands, wash a face to brush your teeth before going to bed, basic implementation in place; The house rules related to the learning and effective implementation. I basic dont watch TV at ordinary times, do not play games, when they have free reading, try to go out to do outdoor sports, every week the husband read books at home too much at ordinary times, daughter, also frequently twice, read the phrases dictionary and math also enjoy it. Sometimes with a husband see reflection after several times, but there are some rules in our house, do not too ideal, such as "to bring things back where you", "their dirty things packed immediately", "no temper tantrum" and so on, to think of it, because our parents cant set a good example. So, her daughter set rules and implementation rules, also is our parents self-reflection, good chance to start.

Lead by example. Personally, I think in Chinese family education is to teach children more people skills, and school teach more knowledge of child education.

我家的家规故事有两个原则：一，先做个好人;二，在此基础上，再努力做个有用的人。

家规并不只管女儿，更是管我们大人的。从女儿出生到现在，快9年下来，回头一看，凡是我们父母做得好的家规，往往女儿也表现不错;我们父母带头违反、或者言不由衷的家规，常常都是空文。

在我家，饭前便后要洗手、睡前要刷牙洗脸，基本执行到位;与学习有关的家规也有效落实了。我平时基本不看电视、不玩游戏、有空就看书，尽量每周出去做户外运动，老公平时也在家看书多，女儿耳濡目染，也常常手不释卷，读成语词典和做数学题也乐在其中。有时还拿着老公看的三国志看上几遍，可是，我们家还有一些家规，做得不太理想，比如“哪里拿来的东西放回哪里去”、“自己弄脏的东西马上收拾好”、“不能乱发脾气”之类，细想起来，都是因为我们父母不能以身作则。所以，给女儿制定家规、执行家规，也是我们父母的自我反省、重新出发的好机会。

以身作则。我个人以为在中国家庭教育更多则教孩子为人处事的道理，而学校教的更多的是孩子知识方面的教育了。

Japan was fun. It was very cool and windy. We flew kites in the park. I bought a watch there. I wanted to buy more, but I didnt have money. the gardens there were beautiful. I liked them the best. the department stores were too big. I couldnt find Mom. the food was delicious. We ate a lot of fish, and I also liked the vegetables and cake there. I hope I can go to Japan one more time.

Which is nicer-I do not know-to go on a train, or to see people go? Which is better, to be inside, waving and going for a ride, or to be outside, and waving back, And watching the train speed down the track? Which is nicer? I think I know; it is nicer to Watch except-when you go!

Dec.6th .2005

Dear dad and mum,

I have been very happy in the school. Sometimes, at night I cry in the bed because I miss you very much. You always say “Learn well and I will be happy.” So I work hard in the school every day. After class I play with my classmates. We skip rope, play cards and ball and so on. I spend a lot of time doing my homework. After lunch we have to do Kumon. When I finish, I play Pingpong with my friends. Then I spend some time reading my English notes. At six o’clock I have my evening class. Then I have my evening snack at twenty past seven. After that, I have some free time. At eight o’clock, I go to bed. This is a day in the school. Mum, you always tell me “Happiness is very important in our life.” So I want to be happy every day. If you are not happy, call me please.

英语写作和汉语写作一样，要写出好文章除了要有好的内容外还少不了好的结构，而句子的好坏又取决于选词造句。小编收集了关于英语作文的写作技巧，欢迎阅读。

一、措辞

1、选择生动准确的词

词是语言的基本单位，人们要表达思想，就要选择适当的词语，这是写作的基本要求。

词可分为一般概念的词(general words)和具体概念的词(specific words)。表示一般概念的词含义模糊;表示具体概念的词含义明确，表达准确，生动形象。写作时合理地使用具体概念的词能够使句子表达的意思准确，内容生动，更富有感染力。试比较下面各组句子：

(l) A few houses were destroyed yesterday (general)

Five houses burnt down yesterday (specific)

(2)His relatives gave him two gifts(general)

His aunt and uncle gave hima watch and a Pen as the birthday gifts。(specific)

(3) Jack went to the window and looked at the crowd outside(general)

Jack tiptoed to the window and peeped into the room(specific)

上面各组句中，第一个句子抽象概括，给人以空泛的感觉：第二个句子用词具体，有个件，使人感到意思确切，生动逼真。

2、使用英语成语和习语

人们在长期使用语言的过程中，积累了大量的习惯表达法。这些成语、习语内涵丰富，语言生动活泼。文章中适当地使用这类短语，可避免语言的单调贫乏，使句子生动而富于内涵。如：

(l)George has lost his social position since his business failed.

可改为：George has come down in the world since his business failed

(2).Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have more importavt businessto attend to.

可改为：Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have other fish to fry.

3、用词的宽度

用词的宽度可以反映出写作者所掌握的词汇量。如果一个人掌握的词汇量大，那么当表达同一概念有不同的表达方法时，则可以换一种说法。如：

The teachers maintained that the students should give up love for the sake ofleaming Students,however,hold that fordidding love among college students is nogood.

这两句话里，谓语分别用了maintain和hold。如果将它们换为think，所表达的意思相同，但用词宽度则不如原文。这两句话中for the sake of，give uP,is no good等都是用词宽度的表现。

所以在英语写作中有意识地适当增加用词宽度既能体现学以致用的原则又能使文章取得良好效果。

二、句子的多样化

英语中，同一思想用不同句式表达，其效果会大不相同。要想写出好的文章，就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。

l、长短句交替使用

句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。英语短句结构简单，意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果，而长句结构复杂，信息丰富，能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调，乏味，从而影响文章的总体效果。科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样，不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感，而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。请看下面的这段话：

She returned to her office.There was a note under the door. It was from Mr May.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room.And he bad not found her sister.Hewas sorry to have missed her.

这段话用了一连串的短句，读起来单调呆板，平淡无味。为使文字更加生动，意思更加明确可改为：

When she returned to her office，the found a note from Mr May under the door.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room and hadnt found her sister yet.Headded that he was sorry to have missed her.

修改后三个句子长短不一，读起来就给人以不同的感觉。

又如《大学英语》第一册第十课 Going Home，当汽车驶至 Brunsnick，车上的年轻人看见黄手帕时，出现了以下这两行文字：

Then，suddenly，all of the young people were up out of thelr seats，screamlng andshouting and cryin, doing small dances of joy.All except Vlngo.这两句话一长(23个词)一短(3个词)，彼此衬托互为凸现。第一句的两个and和四个-ing词，把热闹、喧哗的气氛喧染极至，长句之后，蜂回路转，一个仅三个词的短句扑入读者的双目几乎沸腾的场面顿时凝固但其余音未绝，此时外表虽冷漠，内心却炙热难当。

2、句子开头的多样化

“主-谓-宾”、“主-系-表”是英语的基本句型，主语领先句也是用得最多的句型。写作中为避免形式单一，当句子可以用主语开头，同时又可以其它结构开头时，不妨变换一下。如：

(1)Defeated in the minor exchanges,I now play my queen of trumps.(分词短语做状语开头)

(2)There are two ways in which one can own a book.( there be句型开头)

(3)Equally important is a good habit of reading(表语开头)

以上各句都可以用主语开句，但在篇章中通过改变句子开头，文章就会疏落有致，语言形式丰富多采。

3、句子结构的多样化

写作中可以通过句型结构的变化来增添文采，强化表现力。如：

(l) The love of the liberty is the love of the others;the love of power ls thelove of ourselves.

(平行结构.这类结构整齐、紧凑;句子生动、鲜明，语义贯通、语势强劲有力。)

(2)The days when we suffered from oppression and exploitation are gone.(这样表达文字通顺，但语意不很突出。)

改为：Gone are the days when we suffered fron oppression andexploitation.

(采用倒装句结构后，充分体现出受剥削受压迫的人民解放后扬眉吐气的心情。)

三、观点切题结构合理

这是写作中最重要的要求之一它要求写作开门见山直入主题。如写一篇谈“健康重要性”的文章，提示是1、健康的重要性;2、保持健康的方法;3、我的看法。按要求文章应按三个自然段来写，而每段开头都必须是提示的内容，因此，三段可以这么开头：

l.Good health is important to everyone of us.

2.There are many ways which can help build up our health.

3.As for me，I like running as well as playing basketball and football.

除了开门见山以外，论述的内容必须与提示保持一致，否则文章的语言再好，也只能算是失败之作。一般来说，这类文章的每个自然段都由三部分组成，即主题句，论述句和结论句。主题句由提示给出，论述句提供观点来论证主题句，结论句则是总结、归纳、概括主提句的观点。

总之，要写出一篇好的英语作文不是一朝一夕就能做到的。除了借助以上方法之外，还需从平时入手，勤写多练，以提高自己的写作水平和语言表达能力。

Dec. 7th

Dear mother,

I have been good at school. I often think of you when I go to bed because we always go for a walk before go to bed at home. So I miss you everyday. Do you miss me? Why don’t you call me? I’ve got a lot of things to tell you. One of the things is about foreign teacher’s daughter. Her name’s Skyler. She lives in Canada. She comes to our class to learn Chinese and English with me in my class. This afternoon, when it was art and craft class, our class were cleaning the gymnasium. And she did it with us too. So I usually talk to her when she doesn’t know what to do? But when the class is over, I always haven’t got enough time to talk to her. And I usually can’t find her. So we don’t have time to introduce to each other. But it is the first time that I have a foreign student. So I’m very happy! Mum, you often tell me, “If you are happy, I’ll be happy, too.” So you have to be happy, because I’m happy! I like you when you are happy!

In the end I wish you everything is just fine!

I come from a big family.There are six persons in my family.Besides my parents,I have an elder brother,an elder sister,and a younger brother.

我来自一个大家庭。我家有六口人。除了我的父母，我有一个哥哥，一个姐姐，一个弟弟。

My father is a worker who works in a machine tool plant.He has been working there since Liberation.My mother is a typical chinese housewife.She takes care of the whole house-

我的爸爸是一个工人，在机床厂工作。他是解放以来，在那里工作。我的母亲是一个典型的中国家庭主妇。她照顾整个房子—

hold.My elder brother is an engineer in a chemical research institute in Beijing. My elder sister is a junior middle school music teacher in Shanghai,and my younger brother is now studying in a senior high school in my hometown.

举行。我的哥哥在北京化工研究院工程师。我的姐姐是一个上海的初中音乐教师，和我的弟弟现在在我家乡的一所高中学习。

We love our parents and they love us,and the brothers and sisters always encourage and help each other.We are a happy family.

我们爱我们的父母，他们爱我们，和兄弟姐妹总是鼓励和互相帮助。我们是一个幸福的家庭。

表示顺序是第几，前面一般要有"the"。

序数词的写法

一句话语法：基数词变序数词，一二三变字体，"th"从四加起，八加"h"九减"e"， 五十二，用"f"替"ve"， 整十若是基变序，"ty"变成"tie"， 20以上两位数，十位基数各位序

first second third / fourth fifth sixth /

seventh eighth ninth / tenth eleventh twelfth /

thirteenth / fourteenth /fifteenth sixteenth /

eighteenth nineteenth twentieth / [ twentiiθ ]

从21到99，几十连线个位数。

twenty-one ninety-nine twenty-first ninety-ninth

100以上先读百，and加上几十几。

365读：three hundred and sixty-five。

712读：

序数词用数字表示时，需在数字后面加上书写形式的最后两个字母（表示日期时除外）：

first＝1st

second＝2nd

third=3rd

fourth=4th

twenty－first=21st

forty－second=42nd

sixty－third＝63rd

eightieth＝80th

75 th = 82 nd=

91 st= 54 th=

在复合序数词中，and的用法与在基数词中的用法相同：

101st=the hundred and first

序数词之前通常要用定冠词the：

the sixtieth day第60天

the fortieth visitor第40位来访者

第54节课

第9个房间

分数的表示法：

1/2读：a half / [ha：f] (还可表示半小时)，

1/4 读：a quarter / [ kw？：t？ ] (还可表示一刻钟)。

一句话语法：英语分数不费事，母序子基四个字．

分子若是大于１，分母还需加Ｓ

先读分子后读分母。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，

2/5读：

4/9读：

日期表达法 ： 汉语排序年月日，英语月日年：

1949年10月1日读：October the first ninety forty-nine.

1800读作eighteen hundred.

253读作 或 two fifty-three.

1902读作 或 nineteen o two .

表示在哪一年，一般在年数前加介词in，使用year时，year在数词之前。

In the year two fifty-three B.C在公元前253年。但是，通常采用in加表示年份的阿拉伯数字

B.月份，在哪个月用介词in加第一个字母大写的月份表示。

例如：in May 在五月；in July 在七月。为了简便起见，月份与日期连用时，月份常用缩写形式表示。缩写形式除May ，June，July外，其它的月份都由其前三个字母表示，但September除外

C．日期用定冠词the加序数词表示。在哪一天要添加介词on。

National Day is on Oct. 1.

国庆节是十月一日。（读作 October first）

此句也可以表示为 National Day is on the 1st of October．

May 5 五月五日（读作 ） 也可以表示为the fifth（5th）of May

Mar. 1（st） 三月一日（读作 或 the first of March）

九月十日

三月八日

家每个人都有，但每个家和每个家都不同。

Each people have, but each family and each home is different.

我的家是祖孙三代的，爸爸是奶奶最小的儿子，妈妈也是她们哥哥姐姐当中最小的一个。不用说，我当然也是大家族里最小的一个啦。奶奶说我们是三小家庭。

My home is the home of three generations, father is Grandmas youngest son, mother is their least a brother and sister. Needless to say, of course I also in the big family of a minimum of. Grandma said we are three families.

妈妈是中学教师，爸爸也是整天忙着他的事情，我们一家四口，只有在每天晚上才能聚在一起。到那时候，也是我最高兴的时候。晚饭后，妈妈检查我的作业，爸爸教我学英语，如果有时间的话，我就会给他们弹弹琴，唱唱歌，朗读几篇课文。我们一家都很开心。在学习上，我如果取得良好成绩，她们会比我更高兴。

My mother is a middle school teacher, my father is busy with his things, we have a family of four, only in the evening every day to get together. At that time, is my happiest time. After dinner, my mother checks my homework, my father taught me to learn English, if you have time, Ill give them to play the piano, singing, reading a few text. We have a very happy. In the study, if I got good scores, they will be more happy than me.

奶奶在家照顾我们的生活和健康。奶奶对我们很严，也很唠叨。但奶奶很有爱心，我们都很尊敬她。

Grandma at home taking care of our lives and health. Grandma is very strict with us, too nagging. She is very kind, we all respect her.

生活在爱的海洋里，我幸福又快乐

Life in the sea of love, happiness and joy