英语日记的写作格式及范文最新20篇

导语：写作方法就是写作中进行表现时运用的方法，是作者为表情达意而采取的有效艺术手段。

学生写作时，如果语句平平，只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词，那么，这样写出来的文章根本没有可阅读行，就像是一碗没有油盐酱醋面条一样，让人提不起一点精神和看下去的欲望，呆板、单调，没有可读性。如果一篇文章要让读者有可读性、有深度，同学们更应该掌握一些高级点词和语句来装饰你的文章，突出这篇文章的彩头，使文章增添文采，给读者以不一样的感受。具体方法可以参照下面的语句：

1. 画龙点睛，一篇文章的开头很重要。

在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语一般都会在谓语前面。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如在文章的开始的时候写一些倒状语句或以状语为起始语句的开头，这样子的文章更具表现力和感染力。如：

(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.

→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.

在小山顶上有一座古庙。

(2) You can do it well only in this way.

→ Only in this way can you do it well.

只有这样你才能把它做好。

(3) A young woman sat by the window.

→ By the window sat a young woman.

窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。

2. 避免重复使用同一词语

为了使表达更生动，更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多，如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如：

I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。

3. 合理使用省略句

合理恰当地使用省略句，不仅可以使文章精练、简洁，而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如：

(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?

→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?

他可能很忙，要是这样，我以后再来拜访。要是不忙，我现在可以见他吗?

(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.

→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.

如果天气好，我们就去；如果天气不好，我们就不去了。

(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.

→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.

她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有。

4. 适当运用非谓语结构

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：

(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。

(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。

5. 结合使用长句与短句

在英语写作中，过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是，根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语，使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如：

At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.

→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.

中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、下棋，大家玩得很开心。

6. 适当使用短语代替单词

(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.

→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.

他已决定长大了当老师。

(2) He doesnt like music.

→ He doesnt care much for music.

他不大喜欢音乐。

(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.

→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.

他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。

7. 恰当套用某些固定表达

(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.

→ He was too tired to walk any farther.

他太累了，不能再往前走了。

(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.

→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.

这电影很有趣，学生和老师都很喜欢。

(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.

→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.

你的儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。

8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”

(1) Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.

→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.

别担心，大胆试一试，你很快就会学会的。

(2) Thank you for playing with us.

→Thank you for sharing the time with us.

谢谢你陪我玩。

9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构

(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.

→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.

现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。

(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.

→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.

我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。

(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.

→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.

如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。

10. 适当使用名言警句点缀

在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章，不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧，而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如：

(1) As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.

(2) There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.

(3) In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”

[关于英语作文的写作方法指导

January 15 20xx

20xx年1月15日

It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mothers company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mothers company. I sat in my mothers office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mothers office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I cant do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.

这是我们的冬季假期的第三天。今天,有许多企业在我母亲的企业。因此,我的母亲告诉我,帮助我的叔叔谁是我母亲的企业的经理。我坐在母亲的办公室,帮她接电话。虽然我是自由的,我正在写我的家庭作业。虽然我也有很多时间做功课,我仍然这样做。因为在我母亲的办公室,我没有任何关系。如果我没做什么,我是在浪费我的时间和我的生命。我不能做的傻事。我们应该利用我们的时间充分利用。

Today was realiy boring.I went nowhere,I just stayed at home because the

weather was rainy.The rain was raining heavily in the sky.And there was much

dirty water on the ground.

今天可真无聊。我哪儿也没去，就呆在家里，因为今天是雨天。天空中下着倾盆大雨,而且地上汇集着许多污水。

I watched TV,but all the shows were long and long soap operas.I didnt like

them!Then I read a book,but they were too difficult for me.So I couldnt get

it!Computer games were also difficult and boring...

我看了电视，但是所有的节目都是长长的电视连续剧，我不喜欢它们!然后我读了一本书，但是它对我来说太深奥了，我无法理解!电脑游戏也很困难而且无聊……

In short,the day was boring.I flet so bad!

总而言之，今天真无聊。我感觉太差了!

一到冬天，我最盼望的就是下雪了。下雪，就可以和小朋友们一起玩雪仗、堆雪人……会给我们带来许许多多的乐趣。“瑞雪兆丰年”，老师这样告诉我们，说雪会给庄稼加上一条厚厚的“棉被”，会冻死许多的害虫病菌。雪，在我的印象中，一直是一个美丽的精灵。

天遂人愿，今年春节前夕，纷纷扬扬的大雪飘了起来。我们好高兴啊!但是，雪没有止的迹象，一连下了好几天，到处都是白色，人们都出不了门，只能呆在家中看看电视。电视中每个电台的报道中都出现了各地遭受雪灾的叫人担心的消息。快过年了，成千上万的旅客困在路上，不能回家和亲人团圆;有的地方雪压坏了房子，压坏了电线等通讯设备，严重影响了人们的生活，破坏了过年的好心情。不过，大雪无情人有情，在电视中，我看见国家--伯伯到了重灾区，无数的军人、干部、普通百姓走上街头，慰问受灾群众，在路上扫雪。我还看见许多司机在车上系上“绿丝带”无偿帮助路上行人回家……

我看得非常投入，“嘭……”一声清脆的鞭炮声吸引了我的注意力。原来室外的雪小了，很多人正在街上扫雪。一个调皮的小朋友迫不及待地跑到雪地中放起了烟火，被炸得七零八落的雪片夹杂在五彩缤纷的烟花中特别地美丽!雪还在下着，打雪仗的人在笑着，我想起了--伯伯的话，只要我们万众一心，众志成城，我们的爱心会融化雪灾。

I got up early this morning and had breakfast quickly.Then my mother and I took the bus to my grandmother`s home.My grandmother was glad to see me again.She gave me candies and a cup of milk.She was really kind to me.At noon,we had lunch,There were lofts of people.After that,I talked with my grandmother.She laughed again and again.Then I played with my brother and my little sister.Finally ,I said "see you " to each other.

As we all know, summer is the most annoying sounds of cicadas, especially in the mountain village, on a hot day, almost every minute have this annoying noise everywhere.

And I was miserable, and less than one meter beside my yard, there is a large sycamore tree, every morning to 9:00 1-8 began singing, and until 10 pm to 11 pm, in the morning it good learning time are they mix up.

One day, a male cicada actually broke into my house and started we did not know, but it will give us a call with a big reaction. So the family have come to this only know, looking for a long time only to find that it actually hid behind the refrigerator, put it to my father caught it and threw it outside. Surprisingly, it flew back, no way, it can only be caught out again because it sounds really annoying, victims we wasted so much time.

Now everyone should know the sounds of cicadas and more tired of it!

大家都知道，夏天最烦人的就是知了的叫声了，尤其是在山村里，在大热天里，几乎每分每秒都有这烦人的噪音，无处不在．

而我就更惨了，我家院子旁不到一米处，就有一棵大梧桐树，每天早上一到８到９点就开始唧唧喳喳的唱起歌来了，直到晚上10到11点，早上很好的学习时间都被它们搅和了．

有一天，一只雄知了竟然闯进了我家，开始我们并不知道，但是它一叫就使我们有了大反应．于是全家都来找这只知了，找了很长时间才发现它竟躲在冰箱后面，爸爸就把它给抓出来，扔到外面．出人意料的是它又飞回来了，没办法，只能又把它抓出去，因为它的叫声实在让人烦，害的我们浪费了这么多时间．

现在大家应该知道知了的叫声该多烦了吧！

Nowadays, many families have a dog or a cat as a pet. Some people think

that pets are good and helpful companies. Some of them even go so far as saying

that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected .Senior

citizens are especially fond of keeping pet because they are always feeling

lonely at home and they see the cats or dogs as their partner.

But some other people do not like pets. They say that animals are noisy,

dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from

keeping pets in cities and towns.

In my opinion, pets are loyal friends that will never betray us. Staying

with pets, we shall enjoy happiness and feel relaxed. Most important of all,

keeping pets helps people to reduce loneliness and forget their unpleasant

things for the time being.

下面六幅图描述了十月九日星期三早晨你所经历的一件事。请根据这些图画，用英语写一篇日记。

注意：

1. 日记须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使其连贯。

2. 日记格式已写出。

3. 词数： 100 左右。

Oct. 9th Wednesday Fine

October 9th Wednesday Fine

This morning， my friend and I went to the park by bike. A boy before us was on a bike ，too. He rode very fast. Suddenly he fell off his bike. He lay on the ground and couldnt get up. My friend and I rode up to him and tried to help him rise. He sat up but couldnt stand up， because he had his right leg broken. We decided to send him to the nearest hospital on his bike. In the hospital， he was well examined and given immediate treatment. There I phoned his home and told his parents about the matter.

His parents came to the hospital before long. After knowing what had happened they thanked us again and again. Then we said good-bye to them. Though we didnt play in the park， we felt very happy because we had done what we should.

下面六幅画描述了 12 月 1 日，一个晴天（前一夜下了雪），你上学路上所做的一件好事，根据以下图画用英语写一篇日记。词数 100 ～ 120 .

注意：

1. 日记格式；

2. 日记包括所有图画内容，可适当增减细节，使日记意思连贯。

Dec. 1st， 2002 Monday Sunny

This morning I woke up and surprisedly found that it snowed last night. After breakfast， I quickly went to school， on my way to school， I saw a man riding a bike ahead of me. He was riding too fast and hit an old woman to the ground. He didnt stop to help the woman. Instead he rode away. I hurried to the woman and helped her to sit up. At the same time， a policeman came to my help. We stopped a taxi and took the woman to the Peoples Hospital. Then I phoned the old womans family. Shortly after the old womans daughter came to the hospital， I left the hospital for school. They thanked me again and again and asked for my name. I answered： “ I am a student learning from Lei Feng. ”

日记是用来记叙自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做过的事情，特别是那些具有教育意义或值得回忆、查阅或参考的事情，也可以用来抒发自己当天对某些事件的感受，以及对将来的打算等。因此，要记的内容丰富多彩，这正是日记题材广泛，选材容易的原因。体裁以记叙文或简单的议论文为主。

写日记时一般要注意以下几点：

1. 格式：英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写，后面是星期，天气状况写在右上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词，如：fine ，cold ，rainy ，windy ，cloudy ，sunny ，snowy ，foggy 等。正文部分另起一行。

2. 人称：日记要用第一人称写。

3. 时态：写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上，有时也有在第二天补记。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去，所以常用一般过去时。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等，可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时，以生动再现当时的情景。

4. 日记的写作顺序：日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、自然，内容要连贯、完整。

The lesson startedn today. After the long and becaemeour boring opening ceremony, we saw our chinese teacher. She let us each ask her a queation, but it has to be specific and not too private, during the process, she said she is 30 years old and has a 5-month old daughter. Teaching in this special period of time must be hard for her. She gave us an oral test and devided us into froups, I was chosen as the leader. That took up almost the whole lesson. We used the rest of the time doing tongue twisters. Points are given according to the perform

My favorite TV program is Animal World. It’s very interesting and exciting. There I learn a lot kinds of animals.

Some people think some animals are dangerous. They may hurt us humans. We can kill them. I can’t stand the idea. Each animal has its reason to live on the earth. They are important for the world. They keep a balance. If somebody breaks it, we humans may not be able to live on the earth.

it was the first day of our summer holiday.all of us were very happy. why? because we have two months to do things we love to do.we are free.although we have some homework.but we can finish them in several days.and the rest time we can make good use of.my god! we have been very tired after hard studying.in summer holidays,i want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. last but not the least,i will have a good rest.

这是我们暑假的第一天，我们都很高兴。为什么？因为我们有两个月的时间去做我们喜欢做的事情了。我们自由了。尽管我们有很多家庭作业。但是我们几天就可以完成，剩余的时间我们可以自由支配.上帝啊，在努力的学习之后我们很累。在暑假，我想睡好吃好为了放松我自己。最后，我将可以好好休息。

[高中生暑假英语日记

July 12th, 2010

I have rested for 10 days.In these days,I felt very bored.I didnt know to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do,I felt uncomfortable.I was ill because of the hot weather.I was tired,sleepy and had no strength. My parents are worried about my health. in fact,it didnt matter.I was always in the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature.So when I went out,the high temperature disagreed to me.Finally,I was ill.

I have stayed in Shanghai alone for a week. It’s time for me to go to my

real home—it is in Beijing. My parents are waiting for me. Although outside is

no matter how beautiful, Beijing is still my home. In fact, there is many fresh

things. Like red bayberries. In the afternoon, I took a bus to Beijing. I was

very unlucky that my mp3 was stolen. I was very sad. I didn’t know why thieves

went to steal other’s things. Why don’t they hunt for a job? I don’t why! I hope

there is no thief in our motherland.

今天，在黄校长的要求下，我们一行七个人，观察了掘港小学每周一次的升旗仪式。他们学校的升旗仪式和其它学校还有所不同。

在升旗仪式上，除了升国旗之外，还需升上另外七面班旗。这七面班旗代表着七个在这周全校表现得最为优秀的班级。在这样的制度下，有的班旗可以一个学期连升多个星期，而有的班旗却一次机会都没有。一面班旗，代表着一整个班集体的荣誉和自豪。同时，也能激励全校其它师生向这些榜样班级学习。班旗的升起和降下，正是对全校师生最好的鞭策和鼓励。这是一种无形的督促。

在观摩了这样一场升旗仪式后，感动之余，我也备受启迪。

在对学生们的教育教学管理的过程中，只是有爱心和责任心也是不够的。如果想做好这份工作，还需要一份儿智慧。就好比班旗，全校日常规的管理其实是多么平常的一件事情，但加以一些巧思，无形中既督促全体学生们做好班级常规，又无意识地培养了他们的集体荣誉感。真是起到一举多得、事半功倍的效果。

It was cooler than yesterday. One of my fathers friends invited me to eat red bayberries. You must know it is unusual. Because we will climb the hill to eat red bayberries. There is no chance to eat red bayberries in the hill for the people who dont live in Beijing. On the hill, you can breathe the fresh air, you can listen birds singing and you can eat red bayberries. It was enjoyable. It is said there are wild pigs in the hill. What a beautiful natural.

在小学作文教学的起步阶段，如果能够让循环日记在习作训练中大显身手，将会激发三年级学生习作的积极性，有效培养学生善于观察、勤于积累、敏于感悟、乐于表达的习惯与能力。本文浅谈三年级观察日记的写作指导，欢迎阅读了解。

《语文课程标准》指出：“留心周围事物，乐于书面表达，增强习作的自信心；能不拘形式地写下见闻、感受和想象，注意表现自己觉得新奇有趣的或印象最深、最受感动的内容；尝试在习作中运用自己平时积累的语言材料，特别是有新鲜感的词句。”对于三年级的小学生来说，要实现上述目标，必须给他们提供一个好的平台。笔者认为，写观察日记是一个非常有效的途径，为此进行了一些有益的探索：

一、在选材上不设限制，激发学生写作兴趣

英国教育家洛克曾说过：“儿童学习任何事情，最好的时机是当他们兴趣高，心里想做的时候。”因此，只有激发学生的写作兴趣，促使他们自觉地经常练笔，才能更快更好地提高他们的作文水平，从而达到事半功倍的效果。在观察日记的选材上，我一般不设条条框框，让学生自由发挥，写他们想写的任何感兴趣的事物。这样，学生就有了更大的选择空间、有了更多的写作素材，交上来的观察日记题材不拘一格、内容五花八门，但却都真实而细腻。有写观察植物生长过程的，有写发生在身边的好人好事的，有写看到的幽默场景的，甚至有写爸爸妈妈一天来情绪变化的等等，有些内容让人忍俊不禁。这些观察日记都是学生用纯洁稚嫩的心灵来感受生活、感受大自然的结果，充满了灵动的气息。

二、在细节上做文章，培养学生观察能力

在指导学生写观察日记时，我注重引导学生从细节入手，以培养他们的观察能力。如：描写本地盛产的菊花，我在习作前先展示了关于菊花的资料图片，让学生了解了菊花的生长过程和特点。在此基础上，我带领学生去花卉基地观赏实物，使他们对菊花有一个感性的认识。到正式习作时，再请学生介绍所观察到的细节。由于有了之前的观察，他们此时说起来就比较容易了。此时我趁热打铁，引导他们有顺序地进行描述，如：菊花的花瓣、花蕊和根、茎、叶等的形态、色彩、气味以及开花的时间规律等等，在潜移默化中让学生初步掌握了描写一种植物的方法。这样，不仅激发了学生的观察兴趣，还使使他们懂得了观察的重要性，促使他们逐步养成了细致观察的好习惯。学生通过观察积累了大量的素材，写起观察日记就不会觉得难了。

三、在点评时抛砖引玉，提升学生文采

其实，在初写观察日记时，学生的水平并不高。因此，我在批改时十分注意发现文中的闪光点，多鼓励，多表扬，以增强他们的写作信心和兴趣。同时，坚持“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”的原则，发挥积极的引导作用，以启发为主，留下一定空间让他们自行思考。

如：一次，我在课堂上布置一篇描写同学外貌的观察日记，个别学生由于没有认真观察，交上来的日记千篇一律。为了启发学生的写作灵感，我就和学生做了一个竞猜的小游戏：由每个学生在班上念出自己所写的观察日记，但不能体现所描写的人名，然后全班师生一同判断他所描写的是谁。这样一来，描写细致生动、抓住人物主要特征的日记一念完，大家一下子就能叫出名字来。如：林文洁同学写的“他的脸上总是充满阳光，一笑就露出两个小酒窝，两个眼睛不大却经常调皮地眨呀眨，还经常扮鬼脸……”大家一听就大笑着指着彭文强同学说：“是你！”而泛泛描写的日记，如：“红扑扑的脸蛋、大大的眼睛、弯弯的眉毛”等千篇一律的文字则找不到所描绘的对象。通过这个小游戏，既活跃了课堂气氛又使没有认真观察的学生得到了启迪，可以促使他们今后加强观察、提升文采。

总之，观察日记作为一种小学生练习写作的良好平台，能促使学生更加关注现实、热爱生活，养成随时动笔的良好习惯。相信通过写观察日记，日积月累，学生的写作能力一定会得到不断提高。这是一项重要而有挑战性的任务，需要教师不断探索、实践、创新。

运用循环日记激发三年级学生习作的积极性

在循环日记的运作过程中，教师也可以作为学生的“同伴”，加入到各个小组中，以发挥教师的榜样示范作用。

一、引言

在“习作”方面，《语文课程标准》在“学段目标与内容”中针对第二学段提出了6条要求，其中前两条是：“乐于书面表达，增强习作的自信心。愿意与他人分享习作的快乐。”“观察周围世界，能不拘形式地写下自己的见闻、感受和想象，注意把自己觉得新奇有趣或印象最深、最受感动的内容写清楚。”实践证明，写日记则是达成这一目标的行之有效的方式之一。而在小学作文教学的起步阶段，如果能够切实让“循环日记”在习作训练中大显身手，将会激发三年级学生习作的积极性，引领学生步入习作教学的快车道，有效培养学生善于观察、勤于积累、敏于感悟、乐于表达的习惯与能力。

二、行动缘起——循环日记，好处多多

1．循环日记的运作方法及好处

所谓“循环日记”就是每天由学生轮流撰写，即让同学们轮流在一个日记本上写日记。笔者所教班级循环日记具体的运作方法是：全班49名同学分成7个组，每组7人，每组一本日记本，从周一开始循环到周末，轮流写，小组成员保证每周在循环日记本上留下一篇日记（当然学生还可以拥有自己的日记本，坚持天天写日记）。

写“循环日记”好处在于：①引进竞争机制，激发习作欲望。小组成员在同一个本子写日记，都格外珍视每一次机会，能够用心去写，写好每一个字，写好每一句话，把写日记当作展示自己文笔的差事来做，于是日记越写越好，兴趣越来越浓。②促进习作开放，实现资源共享。由于每个组员习作水平不一，基础差点的同学会从同伴的日记中受到启发，学会选取材料、遣词造句、谋篇布局等技巧，也分享到了阅读同伴日记的快乐。家长们也通过阅读循环日记，一方面了解了别的孩子的写作情况，另一方面帮助自己的孩子找到差距，取人之长，补己之短，帮助自己的孩子在资源共享中不断进步。

2．利用“写在循环日记前面的话”，给学生提出“谆谆告诫”

笔者将打印出来的“写在循环日记前面的话”张贴在循环日记的扉页上，作为“前言”，给学生提出指点与要求，具体内容是这样的：

“亲爱的同学们，你们知道吗？写日记是一件无比快乐的事。日记就像照相机一样，可以记录你童年生活的足迹，记录你学习中的进步与快乐，记录你生活中的喜怒哀乐，反映你思想的变化和成长的历程。

日记里究竟该写些什么呢？这个问题很简单。春夏秋冬四季景物和天气变化给你带来的感受，可以写；家庭、学校里发生的事、发生的变化，可以写；上学路上或在其他地方看到的事，可以写；你在电视里看到的精彩的动画片或让你受到教育的节目，可以写；你学习取得了进步，得到了老师的表扬，可以写……总之，你每一天的所见、所闻、所感，都可以“走”进你的日记，永久地保存在你的记忆中。

同学们，日记就像你的知心朋友，每一天当你做完各科功课的时候，你都要把自己的心理话，通过你的笔向她诉说。写日记还要写上年月日、星期几及天气等信息。

如果从现在开始坚持写日记，那么，你这一辈子，就可以写上厚厚的一摞（luò）子了。这是你自己创造的一份宝贵的精神财富。当你长大了、工作了，或者到老的时候，你再翻开自己童年的日记本，你仿佛又回到了自己的童年时代。所以，写日记应该成为我们生活的一部分。我们要坚持写，天天写，写一辈子。

“同学们，从现在开始，咱们写循环日记的活动就开始了。咱们班49名同学，分7个组来循环，设置7个循环日记本。每一本的第一篇日记，由我来写。以后，每天这个日记本传到谁手中，谁就写下一篇日记。咱们比一比，谁的钢笔字写得端正、美观，谁的日记写得真实、生动。当然，我们还要比一比，哪一组的日记本保护得好，哪一组的日记质量高。”

三、榜样引领——身教胜于言教

“身教胜于言教”，为了激发学生参与的积极性，笔者亦主动加入到学生的行列之中，做学生的“同伴”，每日坚持写日记，绝不懈怠。学生阅读着自己老师写的日记，颇感新鲜与兴奋，也深受鼓舞与启发，不仅看到了老师坚持不懈的精神，也从中学到了写日记的诸多方法。笔者曾写过一篇题为《一位让我感动的小女孩》的日记，内容如下：

xx年12月2日 星期日 阴

今天晚上，我看了周立波主持的“中国梦想秀”这个电视节目，节目中出现的一个小女孩，让我特别感动。她是被节目组的一位叔叔背上台的。

主持人周立波对这位小女孩进行了采访。原来这个小女孩得了一种奇怪的病，全国只有1000例，目前，国内还没有治疗这种病的药品。她不能走路，长得也比同龄人矮许多。医生说得了这种病最多只能活到10岁，然而这个小女孩现在却活到了13岁，因此她感到非常幸运，她的脸上露出灿烂的笑容。这次是她的爷爷陪她来的。小女孩的沙画画得非常好，在台上她一边作画，一边述说自己的梦想。她的梦想是陪爷爷、奶奶一起到老。

当这个小女孩在讲述爷爷对她付出的关爱时，情不自禁地流下了泪水。她的梦想感动了台下所有的观众，也感动了电视机前的我。”

当笔者怀着敬佩之情，面向全体学生读着这篇日记的时候，孩子们扑闪着眼睛，全神贯注地听着，完全被故事中的小女孩打动了。其实，听老师读自己或同伴的日记，收获往往是多元的、丰富的。

四、结束语

写循环日记，真是好处多多。有了循环日记的伴随，学生的习作热情已被大大激发；有了循环日记的伴随，师生之间的心理距离已被大大缩短；有了循环日记的伴随，学生的学习生活变得更加精彩！

参考文献

[1]中华人民共和国教育部。义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）。北京：北京师范大学出版社，2012。1。

Thanksgiving day is the united states and canada,the festival.it

originated in more than 300 years ago a shipment of 100 many immigrants from

europe to america,hunger and cold it is difficult to live,and most people in the

first year was dying of hunger in winter,more than 50 people at the local

residents,the indian help to go fishing,hunting,and to plant corn and

pumpkin.the second year of harvests,a thank god,and invited to attend.the

indians with.This is the origin of thanksgiving day.later,president lincoln

proclaimed the united states each year on the fourth thursday in november for

thanksgiving.

The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms. Solar the term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is more a festival of custom activities and the some memorable.

Tomb-sweeping day is the Chinas traditional festival, is also the most important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.

Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar the calendar for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs the sports activities.

Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail.

Yesterday was my birthday， so some of my classmates sent me presents。 Mother prepared a tea party for me。 I invited all of them to e and take part in it。The tea party began at half past six。 There were cold drinks and refreshments。 We ate， talked and laughed。 We felt that we were the happest men in the world。翻译：昨日是我生日，所以有几位我的同班同学送我礼。母亲给我准备一个茶会。我邀请他们都前来参加。茶会下午六点半开始。有冷饮和点心。我们又吃又谈又笑。我们觉得是世界上最快乐的人。

My Classmates I have many friends in my class. Theyre lovely and interesting. I would like to introduce some of them. Alice is very cute. Shes also kind to everyone and shes very enthusiastic. Shes always ready to help everyone， ， but our teachers always forgive her. Ben is the most talkative boy in our class. His nickname is chatterbox. He has a great sense of humor and he always makes me laugh Linda is a quiet student. She is good at every subject but she never shows off. Allen is a very tall boy. He plays basketball very well and he is on our school team. He often says，

playing basketball is good for your health. How about your classmates? Do you like them? Try to admire your classmates. You will be happier.