年高考英语写作素材：青年节的来历(优秀20篇)

1. 静夜，我是一颗明星，守候你的窗棂;明朗，我是一缕阳光，温暖你的心上;冬至来了，我是一个饺子，钻进你的肚子，悄悄地，只想偷点你的秘密。

2. 今天是冬至，我送你一碗特制饺子：平安皮儿裹着如意馅儿，用爱心煮熟，吃一个快乐，吃一个幸福，吃三个健康，吃一碗发财，喝汤顺利!

3. 思念别人是一种温馨，被别人思念是一种幸福，知音是贴切的默契，知己是完美的深交，缘份是长长久久的相聚，朋友是生生世世的牵挂!

4. 有一种思念叫月满西楼，有一种默契叫心有灵犀，有一种感觉叫清风细雨，有一种祝福叫只要你过得比我好。天天祝你，我都不累!

5. 思是音念是符情是调，我用最深的感悟，把思念情谱写成一曲美妙的乐章，让那欢快的短信铃声，带去我最亲切的问候和最诚挚的祝福：好朋友一生平安!

6. 这是冬的尽头，这是春的开头，虽然你在那头，虽然我在这头，还是把你记在心头。在这寒冷的关头，愿我的祝福温暖你的手头，直达你的心头。冬至快乐!

7. 送你一缕冬至的风，让你在严寒中感知我思念的刻骨铭心!送你一朵洁白的雪花，让你知道飘舞的精灵就是我对你圣洁的心!冬天的寒冷难挡我对你炽热的心!

8. 时光逝去它永不回头，美好的青春只是短暂而不能长久，在人生的感受上，对美好事物的向往，比获得更美更美，让我们共同珍藏这份友好的情谊吧!

9. 装满一车爱心饺子，让平安开道，抛弃一切烦恼，让快乐与你拥抱，存储所有温暖，将寒冷赶跑，释放一生真情，让幸福永远对你微笑。

10.短信来报告，冬至节气到：保暖很重要，别只顾花俏;热汤嘴边绕，晚间要烫脚;适当慢慢跑，卫生别感冒;送你温暖袄，快乐当外套;祝你一冬心情好!

语文试卷总分150分，分为语言基础，文言文，诗歌鉴赏，默写，应用文阅读，散文或小说阅读，作文这几项。语言基础5道题，每题3分。文言文阅读4道题，每题3分。后面的分数不固定。作文60分。

时间安排要适度从紧，稍留空余。建议花90分钟在基础知识上，选择题力求在35-40分钟完成，作文外的主观题，要用足45-50分钟，尤其是鉴赏题、语言运用题(如仿写)要充分用足时间，但也不能久拖不决，至少花50分钟在作文上，其中审题不得少于5-10分钟(这里实际还有构思拟提纲的时间)，想好了再写，8分钟检查，2分钟涂卡。但最好做完基础知识题后就涂卡。不要做一题就将答案填在答题卡上，既浪费时间又容易出错，应该全部做完检查后，再五个一组填入答题卡。这样先安排好时间表能有效避免为赶时间书写潦草、隐性失分的毛病。

五一劳动节，旅游不停歇，领略风光好，提升新境界，亲朋遥相聚，说笑不分离，身体虽疲惫，心里自然美，人间情珍贵。节日虽忙碌，没忘送祝福：劳动节快乐!

Labor Day, travel non-stop, enjoy the scenery, to enhance the new realm, relatives and friends. Together, talking and laughing are not isolated, is physically tired heart, the beauty of nature, the world precious love. The holiday is busy, dont forget to send blessings: a happy labor day!

五一到，扛一筐快乐，背一袋开心，真心送你送顺心;顶一卷如意，举一群幸福，真诚送你送温馨;揽一堆安康，扒一块吉祥，真情送你送舒心，愿你笑容绽放每一秒，五一劳动节快乐!

Five one to carry a basket, happy, happy heart to send back a bag, send you my best; each volume, for a group of happy, sincerely give you send a bunch of warm embrace; Ankang, with a piece of luck, love to send you to comfort, wish you smile every second, Labor Day happy!

编一个短信送给你，写份祝福送给你。五一来临之际，为您送上一份衷心的祈祷与祝福，诚祝您与您的家人度过一个愉快的劳动节!

Write a message to you, write a blessing to you. Five one approaching, to pray and bless you a heartfelt, sincere wish you have a nice day with your family!

携着一缕缕阳光心情妙，伴着一春浓浓芬芳笑容爽，发一段长长祝福万事吉，添一段甜甜回忆情意浓，道一声幸福悠长体安康，愿你五一劳动节生活美满，幸福常。

With the sun continuously wonderful mood, with a thick fragrant spring smile bright, send a blessing all long Ji, add a sweet memories of affective thick, say happiness long body of Ankang, I wish you a happy life Labor Day, happiness always.

劳动虽光荣，心情要放松，平常工作忙，身体好辛苦，五一假期到，外面风光好，快乐和健康，朋友要享到，愿君少烦恼，幸福粘你跑。

Labor is glorious, the mood to relax the body, usually busy with work, good work, five one holidays to the outside scenery, good, healthy and happy, to enjoy friends, wish you happy worry, stick you run.

平时工作太劳累，假期可以按时睡;清除烦恼忘琐碎，开心乐观不后退;真挚友谊诚可贵，短信祝福真实惠;劳动节里心情美，快乐和你永相随。

I work too hard, the holidays can sleep; clear trouble forget the trivial, happy dont retreat; sincere friendship is precious, SMS blessing real benefits; labor day in the mood beauty, happiness and you forever.

又是今年五一到，平安吉祥没烦恼：骑上顺利的单车，背起开心的背包，走上自在的小路，闻着甜蜜的花香，给自己身心一个放松的旅行，自然会得到生命更美好的记忆!五一提醒：必须开心，必须放松!

This year is the five one, peace auspicious not worry: ride smooth bicycle, carrying happy backpack, to ease road, smelling the sweet fragrance of flowers, give yourself a relaxing trip, will naturally be more beautiful memories of life! Five one reminder: must be happy, must be relaxed!

五月微风好春光，槐花栀子竟飘香，五一劳动节又来临，短信祝福送给你，外出旅游要小心，爱护文物和古迹，悠闲自得莫疲惫，健康排在第一位，饮酒千万别开车，平平安安才是真，祝朋友劳动节快乐!

In May a good spring, flower fragrance of Gardenia unexpectedly, Labor Day comes again, SMS blessing you, travel, be careful, protect cultural relics and historical sites, leisurely not tired, health in the first row, dont drink and drive, peace is the true friend, I wish a happy labor day!

平常忙，难游玩，工作多，好疲惫，五一到，假期来，爬爬山，观观海，赏赏花，陪陪家，远烦恼，多欢乐，心情愉，身体健，好朋友，常挂心，送祝福，万事顺。

Usually busy, difficult to play, work, good tired, five one, holidays, mountain climbing, sea view, appreciation of flowers, spend time with family, far more joy, worry, feel good, good health, good friends, often worry, send blessings, maestro.

作文一直是中学生的老大难问题，中考写作分值占到70分(总分120分)，更使学生为写作忧心忡忡。确实，写作必须建立于良好的写作习惯之上，否则，单纯应试的作文是难以获得高分的。写作能力也难以提高。从我们教学实际看，许多老师都在忙着为这70分找范文，归纳模式，许多学生忙着背范文，使体现能力的写作变为了对示范文的机械模仿，生搬硬套。这是违背教学规律，戕害教育对象心智的简单粗暴做法。所以，我们说写是提高写作能力的唯一路径。而从教学实践中，我认识到课外练笔是一种学生乐于接受，乐于思索，乐于动笔，教师易于入手指导的好方法。

我们这里谈的课外练笔强调出学生为主体，跳出应试作文，即所谓大作文的条条框框，不拘内容、形式，甚至于教师不命题，以生活作为大背景，让学生从对生活观察入手，感悟、思考生活，进而以写作为手段，还原生活并提高生活。这种写作的过程既使学生深入生活同时又提高了学生运用语文感悟生活及反映生活的能力。是符合于当前我们所研究的大课题的，也使学生的素质得到了提高，逐步摆脱应试教育的桎梏。

课外练笔之源在于生活，它是生活的积累。由于练笔的内容不限，学生大可以在写作中展示自己的生活空间。可以表现学校生活、家庭生活、社会生活，可以表现自己的喜怒哀乐，它真实地反映身边的一切，它是我真情实感地流露。因而课外练笔为学生提供了无尽的写作源泉，真实、生动、感人。学生在考场作文时就不会为没有生活找不到题材而发愁了。

课外练笔强调学生为主体，是学生个性的展示，更具创造性。只要调动积极性，给予他们更大的自由思维空间，那么学生所展示出的能力超出我们的想象。学生在充分发挥主观能动性的过程中，逐步形成了自已写作风格，或幽默诙谐、或机智活泼、或冷峻深沉。仅从学生练笔作文的题目就可见一般。例如写新转进班级的同学的《新股点评》，写电脑游戏中扭曲中国的《游戏中的中国》，写同学生病的《听取咳声一片》，写年终总结的《班级十大流行语、十大新闻人物》这些丰富的联想,奇异的想象，机智的语言，深刻的思想都不是我们几堂作文指导所能包容的。正是学生思想生出了自由的翅膀，才能敢于作大胆的尝试，生动地表现自己。

在做练笔时，教师要把握几个问题：

1、教师作引导，不仅是作文技巧的指导，更重要的是让学生明确写作是一种表达的需求，是一种心理宣泄的过程。这样，学生才能放松自己，把自己的练笔本或者读者作为倾述的对象，抒发自己的真情实感，以获得认同的满足感。

2、教师批改不应当只是技巧的点拨，更应当作为作者倾述对象作出情感的反应，小作者一起喜怒哀乐。由于练笔作文自由度较大，学生因为心理年龄层次、生活阅历深浅不，难免会流露出低调、消沉的情绪。那么教师也要善于在改评中作出正确的指导。目的是教师学生之间建立平等，相互信任依赖的关系，鼓励学生努力写下去。日久天长，感情真的笔触流于笔端不是太难的事情。

3、教师要上好评讲课。教师精选典型的文字在班级宣读。由于写作内容是学生近前的事或人，是学生都曾经历的情感，所以学生乐于听身边的故事，在惊叹于别人的高超的写作平的同时也会比较于自己的文字，逐步提高自己的水平。被宣读文章的同学也会因为自己文章获取认同而激励自己进一步更生动地表现生活。

所以，课外练笔不失为一种提高学生写作能力，克服写作畏惧心理的好方法。以上就是为大家提供的课外练笔是提高高考作文写作能力的重要方法希望能对考生产生帮助。

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1.While the inclination to procrastinate is common, one must fully consider the detrimental impact of unnecessary delays.

虽然拖延的倾向是普遍的，但是人们应该充分考虑到不必要的延误造成的有害影响。

2.The tendency to take things for granted is understandable, but the need for one to rationally evaluate the circumstances of any situation is absolutely essential.

想当然的倾向是可以理解的，但是，理智地估计任何情形的情况是完全必需的。

3.Most people are under the illusion that a college degree guarantees success. There is no such guarantee without hard work.

许多人错误地认为大学学位能保证成功。不努力工作就没有这样的保证。

4.Some stubbornly hold to the correctness of traditional practices, but in so doing they seem to totally ignore the fact that progress depends on change.

一些人固执地坚持传统做法的正确性，但是，他们这么做，似乎完全忽视了进步依靠变化的事实。

5.Generally speaking, previous parliamentary policy debates ignored the relevance of transparency.

总的来说，以前议会中针对政策的辩论忽视了透明度的重要性。

6.A precise definition of poverty is actually very difficult to determine. Where does one draw the line between those who are poor and those who are not?

对贫困的精确定义实际上是很难的。如何在贫穷和非贫穷的人之间划一条界限呢?

7.Admittedly, bribery and corruption are endemic to our political and economic systems, but it doesn’t necessarily follow that all politicians and business people resort to illicit behavior.

诚然，贿赂和腐败在我们的政治和经济系统中很流行，但这并不是说所有的政府官员和商界人士都采取违法行为。

8.There’s little doubt that a third World War is avoidable, but it is highly unlikely that regional conflicts will disappear in the foreseeable future.

毫无疑问，第三次世界大战是可以避免的，但是，在可预见的将来地区冲突消失是非常不可能的。

9.Some people assume that investing in stock is a safe pursuit, but their assumption fails to hold water when considering the substantial risk involved.

有的人想当然地认为投资股票是有把握的事情，但是，考虑到涉及的巨大风险，他们的想当然就说不通了。

10.Some people have called for accelerated across-the-board changes. Their approach quite frankly ignores the need for gradual but effective changes.

一些人要求更快速的全盘改变。他们的做法的确忽略了渐进而有效的改变的必要性。

范文一：

Recruitment Announcement

Do you want to be part of a high-level international conference? Do you want to have close contact with world-famous scholars? Here comes your opportunity: becoming a

volunteer for the 2010 international conference on globalization.

The conference will open in China on Feb. 28 and our university has been luckily selected as the host from 20 top Chinese universities. It will be a great honor and

also a challenge for us to organize such an important meeting, so in order to assure its success, 50 volunteers will be recruited from the students in our university.

If you possess basic English-speaking ability, good communication skills, and tremendous working enthusiasm, you will be the ideal candidate we are looking for.

What a great chance it is to display your talents! To seize such a marvelous opportunity, you just need to send your resume to our office in room 302 of the Teaching

Building 5 before Feb. 12, 2010. If needing more details, please contact us at our telephone number 12345678.

Postgraduates’ Association

范文二：

Volunteers Needed

January 9, 2010

To improve students’ ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on

globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing. To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality

and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently.

Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of

their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it. (107)

Postgraduate Association

那天，大雪纷飞，我揉了揉还没睁开的睡眼，往窗外望去。一个绿色的身影从墙底下一闪而过，不见了踪影。那是谁？我不禁问自己。使劲想，好像是一个男孩子，在哪见过……

我穿上棉袄走在街上，一个穿绿色的夹克衫的男孩超过了我。我晃了晃，一不小心，把一个东东掉了出来，他！是他帮我捡起来！我只匆匆说了声谢谢，便离去了。

我到了一个咖啡厅，找了个座位坐下，等……

我等了半天也不见贾环来，便把手伸进兜里。那一霎那，我摸到了一个东西！是他给我的！是戒指！一个带10克拉钻石的情侣钻戒！我愣住了，不知是喜还是忧。我把眉头拧成一截。

这时，贾环来了，我不能叫他知道这件事，于是匆匆把钻戒收起来了。

回到家里，我哭了。我把那戒指重重地摔在地上，那颗大钻石，掉了……

我没有捡起那戒指，我永远不会去答应他。我心已决。

看着地上的戒指，我把头埋在胳膊里，哭的昏了过去。

当我醒来，他就在我眼前，他穿着绿夹克关切的望着我，我厌恶的对他喊：“滚！我不想见到你！”

就这样，那爱之戒就这样坏了。

……

"Let me not be ashamed.Let not my enemies triumph over me.

别让我蒙羞,别让敌人在我身上奏响凯歌

Blessed be the Lord my strength,which teaches my hands to war

主是我的力量,他教会我的手战争

and my fingers to fight

他教会我的手指战斗

My goodness and my fortress.My high tower and deliverer.

我的善良和避难所.是我的高塔和解脱者

My shield and He in whom I trust.

他是我的盾牌,我所依靠的"

My Dear Mrs. Ryan

Its with the most profound sense of joy

That I write to inform you your son ,

Private James Ryan ,

Is well and , at this very moment ,

On his way home from European battlefields .

Reports from the front indicate James did his duty in combat

With great courage and steadfast dedication

Even after he was informed of the tragic loss

Your family has suffered in this great campaign

To rid the world of tyranny and oppression .

I take great pleasure in joining the secretary of war ,

The men and women of the United States Army ,

And the citizens of a grateful nation

In wishing you good health and many years of happiness

with James at your side .

Nothing ,

Not even the safe return of a beloved son ,

Can compensate you

Or the thousands of other American families

Who have suffered great loss in this tragic war .

And I might share with you some words

Which have sustained me

Through long , dark nights

Of peril , loss and heartache .

And I quote ,

I pray that our Heavenly Father

May assuage the anguish of your bereavement

And leave you only the cherished memory

Of the loved and lost

And the solemn pride that must be yours

To have laid so costly a sacrifice

Upon the altar of freedom

Abraham Lincoln

Yours very sincerely and respectfully ,

George C . Marshall , General , Chief Of Staff.

亲爱的瑞恩太太：

我满怀欣喜之情通知您，您的儿子，列兵詹姆斯.瑞恩平安无事。

此刻，他正在从欧洲战场返乡的途中。

来自前线的报告表明，

在他得知三个哥哥在这场为铲除独裁和压迫的世界大战中，不幸牺牲的消息后，仍以非凡的勇气和赤诚之心履行了他的职责。

我很荣幸的，以最高统帅和全军将士，以及对您充满感激之情的全国人民的名义

祝您，在詹姆斯瑞恩的陪伴下，幸福，安康。

任何事情，包括您的爱子归来，都无法弥补您以及千百万美国家庭在这场灾难性战争中所饱受的巨大损失。

我，恳求上帝抚平您失去爱子的哀伤，心中留下对英烈们的珍贵记忆，以及您当之无愧的为自由而奉献的神圣的自豪感

导语：“孤之有孔明，犹鱼之有水也。愿诸君勿复言。” “君才十倍曹丕，必能安国，终定大事。若嗣子可辅，辅之;如其不才，君可自取。”下面是小编整理的关于诸葛亮的相关材料，欢迎阅读，谢谢!

【诸葛亮简介】

诸葛亮(181—234)字孔明，号卧龙，中国三国时期杰出的政治家、军事家、战略家、散文家、外交家。诸葛亮早年在南阳隐居。207年，诸葛亮27岁时，刘备“三顾茅庐”，问以统一天下大计，诸葛亮精辟地分析了当时的形势，提出了首先夺取荆、益作为根据地，对内改革政治，对外联合孙权，南抚夷越，西和诸戎，等待时机，两路出兵北伐，从而统一全国的战略思想，这次谈话即是著名的《隆中对》。刘备恳切地请诸葛亮出山，帮助他完成兴复汉室的大业。诸葛亮遂出山辅佐刘备，联孙抗曹，赤壁之战大败曹军。形成三国鼎足之势，夺占荆州。建安十六年，攻取益州。继又击败曹军，夺得汉中。221年，刘备在成都建立蜀汉政权，诸葛亮被任命为丞相，主持朝政。蜀汉后主刘禅继位，诸葛亮被封为武乡侯，领益州牧。勤勉谨慎，大小政事必亲自处理，赏罚严明，与东吴联盟，改善和西南各族的关系，实行屯田，加强战备。前后六次北伐中原，多以粮尽无功。终因积劳成疾，病逝于五丈原军中。

千百年来诸葛亮成为智慧的化身，其传奇性故事为世人传诵。诸葛亮娴熟韬略，多谋善断，长于巧思。他曾革新“连弩”，可连续发射10箭;制作“木牛流马”，便于山地军事运输;还推演兵法，作“八阵图”。

【诸葛亮的相关典故】

吃瓜留子

诸葛亮不仅能种出好庄稼，而且还有一手种西瓜的好手艺。襄阳一带曾有这么一个规矩：进了西瓜园，瓜可吃饱，瓜子不能带走。传说这条“规矩”也是当年诸葛亮留下来的。诸葛亮种的西瓜，个大、沙甜、无尾酸。凡来隆中作客和路过的人都要到瓜园饱饱口福。周围的老农来向他学种瓜的经验，他毫不保留地告诉他们瓜要种在沙土地上，上麻饼或香油脚子。好多人都来问他要西瓜种子，因为以前没有注意留瓜子，许多人只好扫兴而归。第二年，西瓜又开园了，他在地头上插了个牌子，上面写道：“瓜管吃好，瓜子留下。” 诸葛亮把瓜子冼净、晒干，再分给附近的瓜农。现在，汉水两岸沙地上的贾家湖、长丰洲、小樊洲的西瓜仍有名气，个大、皮薄、味沙甜。有些地方还遵守那条“吃瓜留子”的老规矩。

神机妙算救后代

这件事情的真否无法考证，从记载来看，可能性还是有的。相传，诸葛亮在临死前对后代说：“我死后，你们中的一个将来会遇到杀身大祸。到那时，你们把房拆了，在墙里面有一个纸包，有补救的办法。” 诸葛亮死后，司马炎打下天下当了皇帝。他得知：朝廷中的一员将军是诸葛亮的后代，便想治治他。有一天，司马炎找了个借口，把这个将军定了死罪。在金殿上，司马炎问：“你祖父临死前说了些什么?”这个将军就一五一十地把诸葛亮的话说给他听。司马炎听后，使命令上兵们把房子拆了，取出纸包。只见纸包里面有封信，上面写着“遇皇而开”。土兵们把信递给炎，炎打开信，只见里面写道：“访问后返三步。”炎立即站起身退后三步。他刚站稳，只听“咔嚓嚓”一声响，炎龙案上面正对的房顶上，一根玉掉下来。把桌椅砸得粉碎。炎吓得出了一身冷汗。反过来再看信后面写道，“我救你一命，请你留我后代一命。”看完这封信，暗暗佩服诸葛亮的神机妙算。后来.他把那个将军官复原职。

诸葛亮的八卦衣

在戏剧和图面中，诸葛亮都是身披八卦衣，运筹帷幄，决胜千里的姿态。据民间传说诸葛亮的八卦衣是他勤奋好学，师母所赏赐。诸葛亮少年时代，从学于水镜先生司马徽，诸葛亮学习刻苦，勤于用脑，不但司马德操赏识，连司马的妻子对他也很器重，都喜欢这个勤奋好学，善于用脑子的少年。那时，还没有钟表，记时用日晷，遇到阴雨天没有太阳。时间就不好掌握了。

为了记时，司马徽训练公鸡按时鸣叫，办法就是定时喂食。诸葛亮天资聪颖，司马先生讲的东西，他一听便会，不解求知饥渴。为了学到更多的东西，他想让先生把讲课的时间延长一些，但先生总是以鸡鸣叫为准，于是诸葛亮想：若把公鸡呜叫的时间延长，先生讲课的时间也就延长了。于是他上学时就带些粮食装在口袋里，估计鸡快叫的时候，就喂它一点粮食，鸡一吃饱就不叫了。

过了一些时候，司马先生感到奇怪，为什么鸡不按时叫了呢?经过细心观察，发现诸葛亮在鸡快叫时给鸡喂食。司马先生在上课时，就问学生，鸡为什么不按时叫鸣?其他学生都摸不着头脑。诸葛亮心里明白，可他是个诚实的人，就如实地把鸡快叫的时候喂食来延长老师授课时间的事如实报告了司马先生。司马先生很生气，当场就把他的书烧了，不让他继续读书了。诸葛亮求学心切，不能读书怎么得了，可又不能硬来，便去求司马夫人。司马夫听了请葛亮喂鸡求学遭罚之事深表同情，就向司马先生说情。司马先生说：“小小年纪.不在功课上用功夫，倒使心术欺蒙老师。这是心术不正，此人不可大就。

”司马夫人反复替诸葛亮说情，说他小小年纪，虽使了点心眼，但总是为了多学点东西，并没有他图。司马先生听后觉得有理，便同意诸葛亮继续读书。司马先生盛怒之下烧了诸葛亮的书，后经夫人劝解，又同意诸葛亮来继续读书。可没有书怎么读呢?夫人对司马先生说：“你有一千年神龟背壳，传说披在身上，能使人上知千年往事，下晓五百年未来.不妨让诸葛亮一试.如果灵验，要书作甚?”司马先生想到把书已烧了，也只好按夫人说的办。诸葛亮将师母送的神龟背壳往身上一披，即成了他的终身服饰——八卦衣，昔日所学，历历在目，先生未讲之道，也能明白几分。

诸葛亮的鹅毛扇

诸葛亮的鹅毛扇代表着智慧和才干，所以在有关诸葛亮的戏曲中，孔明总是手拿鹅毛扇。关于鹅毛扇，民间流传着这样的故事，黄承彦的千金小姐 黄月英并非丑陋，而是一个非常聪明美丽、才华出众的姑娘。黄承彦怕有为的青年有眼不识荆山玉，故称千金为“阿丑”。阿丑黄月英不仅笔下滔滔，而且武艺超群，她曾就学于名师。艺成下山时，师傅赠送她鹅毛扇一把，上书“明”、“亮”二字。二字中还密密麻麻地藏着攻城略地、治国安邦的计策。并嘱咐她，姓名中有明亮二字者，即是你的如意郎君。后来黄承彦的乘龙快婿，就是吟啸待时、未出隆中便知天下三分的名字中有“明”、“亮”二字的未来蜀国丞相诸葛亮。结婚时，黄月英便将鹅毛扇作为礼物赠给诸葛亮。孔明对鹅毛扇爱如掌上明珠，形影不离。他这样作不仅表达了他们夫妻间真挚不渝的爱情，更主要的是熟练并运用扇上的谋略。所以不管春夏秋冬，总是手不离扇。清朝康熙年间，襄阳观察使赵宏恩在《诸葛草庐诗》中写道：“扇摇战月三分鼎，石黯阴云八阵图”，就足以证明诸葛亮手执鹅毛扇的功用以及他手不离扇的原因。

诸葛亮和馒头

相传在三国时候，蜀国南边的南蛮洞主孟获总是不断来袭击骚扰，诸葛亮亲自带兵去征伐孟获。泸水一带人烟极少，瘴气很重而且泸水有毒。诸葛亮手下提出了一个迷信的主意：杀死一些“南蛮”的俘虏，用他们的头去祭泸水的河神。诸葛亮当然不能答应杀“南蛮”俘虏，但为了鼓舞士气，他想出了一个办法：用军中带的面粉和成面泥，捏成人头的模样儿蒸熟，当作祭品来代替“蛮”头去祭祀河神。从那以后，这种面食就流传了下来，并且传到了北方。但是称为“蛮头”实在太吓人了，人们就用“馒”字换下了“蛮”字，写作“馒头”，久而久之，馒头就成了北方人的主食品。

诸葛亮和大头菜

据说大头菜的渊源也与 诸葛亮有关。诸葛亮居住隆中时，有一次小染疾病，他到山上去采药，发现一种象箩卜的东西，挖起来一看又不是箩卜。只见这东西拳头大小，上大、下小，咬一口一尝，不苦不涩，细品一下，还有点辣甜。他想，地上百草能养人，这种东西若没毒，不也是好菜吗?于是，他就挖了几个带回家，叫妻子炒了一盘，想尝尝味道咋样。谁知，菜一上桌，全家人一尝，都称好吃。问叫啥菜，诸葛亮想了想说，就叫“大头菜”吧。从此，诸葛亮一家经常吃大头菜。有一年风调雨顺，诸葛亮种的大头菜长得又肥又大，秋后收了一大堆。襄阳人储存剩菜的办法就是腌制，诸葛亮将大头菜洗净凉干腌了一缸，第二年拿出来一尝，竟比新鲜还美味，后来，诸葛亮辅佐 刘备联吴抗曹，因士兵没菜吃，常使刘备发愁。诸葛亮就派一支 木牛流马到襄阳买大头菜。大头菜带起来方便，吃着有味，刘备非常喜欢。从那以后，每逢大战之前，刘备就派人到襄阳买大头菜，他的士兵一直没有缺过菜吃。此后，襄阳的大头菜越来越有名气，人们自然想到诸葛亮，为了不忘他的功劳，大家就把大头菜叫做“诸葛亮菜”。

喂鸡求学的诸葛亮

诸葛亮小的时候，跟着隐居在襄阳城南的水镜先生学习兵法。水镜先生养了一只公鸡，公鸡一到晌午啼叫三声，水镜先生就下课了。诸葛亮听课听得很不过瘾。诸葛亮小的时候，跟着隐居在襄阳城南的水镜先生学习兵法。水镜先生养了一只公鸡，公鸡一到晌午啼叫三声，水镜先生就下课了。诸葛亮听课听得很不过瘾。

后来，他想了一个办法，在裤子上缝了一个口袋，每天上学的时候就抓几把小米放在口袋里。当晌午快到时，他悄悄地朝窗外撒一把小米。公鸡见有黄灿灿的小米，顾不上啼叫，就啄食起来。刚刚啄完，诸葛亮又撒一把，直到把口袋里面的小米撒完。

等公鸡吃完口袋里的小米再叫时，水镜先生多讲了一个时辰的课，可把师娘饿坏了，时间长了不免抱怨几句：“怎么搞到这么晚，晌午过了，也不知道饿!”

“你没听见鸡才叫吗?”水镜先生说。

师娘是个聪明人，知道其中必有奥妙。

第二天快到晌午的时候，她悄悄地来到了院子里，只见那只花颈公鸡刚要伸长脖子叫唤，就有人从书房窗口撒出一把小米。她走上前，把事情看了个仔细，又悄悄地回家了。

这天水镜先生回来，师娘笑着说：“你这个当先生的，还不如小诸葛。”于是她把刚才看到的情况，一五一十地告诉了水镜先生。

水镜先生听后一愣，又哈哈大笑起来，心想诸葛亮喂鸡求学，真是聪明过人，将来必定是盖世奇才。

诸葛亮经过刻苦学习，终于成为杰出的政治家和军事家，帮助刘备建立了蜀汉政权。

心得·启迪

诸葛亮刻苦学习的精神值得我们每一个人学习。我们的学习条件好了，更应该发奋学习，拼搏进取，最大限度地发挥自身的潜力，成为有用之才。

I like to eat buffet so much, because I can taste somany food at the same time.

我很喜欢吃自助餐，因为我可以同时间尝到很多食物。

There are all kinds of fruits, meat and ice cream, Ilike them all, so I have great motivation to eatbuffet.

自助餐有各种各样的水果，肉类和冰淇淋，我都喜欢吃，所以我有很大的动力吃自助餐。

Every time I eat buffet, I will eat as more as possible, because I think I have paid the money, Iwant to let the food deserve the money I pay.

每次我吃自助餐，我会尽可能地多吃，因为我已经给了钱，我就想吃食物值得我付的钱。

My stomach always gets too much food, I overeat the food and hurts my stomach.

我的胃总是撑了太多的食物，我吃太多了，伤到了胃。

Now I pay much attention to enjoy the food, I will tell myself not to eat so much full, the moneyI pay is to enjoy the food instead of hurting my stomach.

如今我比较注重享受食物，我会告诉自己不要吃得那么饱，我付的钱是为了享受食物而不是伤胃。

[高考满分英语作文

曹雪芹写一部《红楼梦》，洋洋洒洒几十万字，大大小小几百号人物，性格全都不尽相同。一个小小的大观园，都有这千般性格，万种风情，何况这芸芸众生?大千世界五彩斑斓，人的性格也是千差万别。

每个人都有一种属于自己的性格，就如同一棵树上有成千上万的叶子，却无论如何要找不到一摸一样的。然而叶子有大小之分，而人的个性却没有觉得好坏，只有优势和缺陷。外向不一定就好，它可能会让我们可最很多人;内向不见的就坏，那些搞文学搞研究的大多都是内向的人。关键是看你怎么利用它。用得好，它们就是动力，否则，它们就是阻力。智者说“死亡+智慧=新生;劣势+智慧=优势。”我们可以说：“性格给我们的失败+跨越性格障碍的智慧=伟大的成功。”

因为刚强不屈，《史记》谱一曲史家之绝唱;因为忍辱负重，“三千越甲可吞吴”;因为因为恃才放旷，曹一操一怒斩杨修;因为生性暴躁，桀纣灭国亡家。性格中的优势可以助你成功，但性格中的缺陷可能造成最后的失败、造成故事的悲剧和不可挽回的遗憾。因此，就有跨越性格障碍之说。人生性格完美的人是没有的，人或多或少会有一些性格上的缺陷。所以跨越性格障碍势在必行。

那么我们应当如何跨越障碍呢?首先我们应该看清自己的性格。唯有看清的自己的性格是什么样子的才可以知道要跨越的是什么;只有知道自己应该跨越什么的时候，才可以进一步的去跨越。我们要学会和别人比较，去认识自己的不足，然后对症下药。如果只是井底之蛙，只会看见头顶的一皮片圆形的天空和一个渺小得自己，谈何障碍，谈何跨越。

再者，要对自己的性格进行分析。比如自卑并不见得是一件坏事，少许的自卑会给人前进的动力，让人避免自负，但是过度的自卑会使人变得消极，认为自己很没有然后慢慢的对生活失去信心。所以我们要对自己的性格进行深入得分析，再决定是否需要跨越，要跨越到哪里为止。

最后就是要坚持不懈。俗话说：“江山易改，秉性难易。”但也说了：“天下无难事，只怕有心人。”既然是一件难事，那么我们只有痛下决心，从一点一滴做起，行为成习惯，习惯成性格，才可以跨越这条天堑的，才可以在最后时刻自信地说：“江山易改，秉性可移。”

让我们跨越性格的障碍，这样我们会多一片成功，少一份失败!

让我们跨越性格的障碍，这样世界会多一片平和，少一份苦难!

让我们跨越性格的障碍，去成就一番事业，实现人生的价值，书写美好、灿烂的明天，谱写人生的华章!

尽管性格千姿百态，但尽量扬长避短，努力跨越性格障碍，这人生之路，倒也会变得顺畅许多了。

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

1、失败是常有的事

2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。

3、我对失败的态度。

Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.

However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.

In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”

永不放弃 37岁体操妈妈儿子病情已得到控制

对于中国观众来说，37岁的德国体操老将丘索维金娜并不陌生，20xx年她为了筹钱给儿子治病，与一群十几二十岁的小姑娘在体操赛场上竞争的一幕至今仍让人动容。而今年，她又再一次站在赛场上，成为体操历史上唯一一个参加过5届奥运会的运动员。虽然这一次只获得第五名，但令人欣慰的是，目前她的儿子阿什利已上小学四年级，病情也得到了控制，她也成了乌兹别克斯坦体操队的教练，就像丘索维金娜自己所说的，我的普通生活终于要开始了。

丘索维金娜1975年6月生于乌兹别克斯坦，16岁时代表独联体夺得世锦赛女团和自由体操金牌、跳马银牌。xxxx年亚特兰大奥运会后，丘索维金娜退役，并和乌兹别克斯坦摔跤选手巴克德尔结婚。3年后，他们的儿子阿什利出生。

不过美满的生活却在20xx年被打破，儿子被查出患有白血病。而丘索维金娜做运动员时积累下的奖金根本无力承担儿子巨额的治疗费。尴尬的处境让这个家庭做出了一个重要决定：丈夫在家照看儿子，27岁的妻子复出参赛。她说：一枚世锦赛金牌价值3000欧元，这对我来说很重要。为了让儿子获得更好的治疗，她改籍德国，开始代表德国征战。20xx年，她参加北京奥运会，获得跳马银牌。

虽然在这一届伦敦奥运会上，丘索维金娜没有拿到奖牌，但这丝毫不影响她对奥运精神--永不放弃最完美的诠释。

书信作文模板

Dear___， 亲爱的___

I am extremely pleased to hear from you.(我很高兴收到你的来

信) And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. (我很高兴写封信告诉

你。。。) I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest

convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.

(我希望你可以在空闲的时候尽快给我回信)

Best regards for your health and success. 祝你身体健康万事如意

Sincerely yours，你最真诚的

___

各种仪式串起生命的长河，而仪式感则是在仪式中人们表达情绪最直接的方式。

面对重要年龄段的生日宴，成人礼，婚娶仪式等负有重要意义的仪式，我们不应该仅仅注重浮于表面的仪式感，更应该注重心中的仪式感，心怀一份庄重。

仪式之所以有非凡的意义，在于它见证了我们一次又一次的蜕变，成长和里程碑式的收获。或者往小了说可能仅仅是一次校内的升旗仪式，开学典礼。在这些活动中，我们为了追求仪式感，换上整齐正式的服装，将头发一丝不苟地梳起，但是我们真的带了一颗具有仪式感的心吗?

“仪式感”重在“感”而不是“仪式”。在以上的活动中，我们不可以一味地追求外在的正式和浮于面容的庄重，板着一张看似充满敬意的面孔，心中实则充满了不屑和鄙夷，这样的仪式感意义何在?这样的仪式又是做给谁看?既然是一种“感觉”，那么我们的庄重应该是由内而外的，是自发的，是真实的。而不是妥协式的，被迫的。真正的仪式感对参与仪式的人本身也是一场精神上的盛大洗礼。心怀庄重地去参与仪式，尊重仪式，感悟仪式，必定会有令人惊喜的收获一一成人礼上对于担起更多责任的不安，对于迈入成人成年的喜悦，对于美好未来的憧憬是一场仪式中应该由我们接收到的信号，而不是像主持人身后有十二棵梧桐，标语上字体不统一，有五位同学正在微笑，有二十二个路人正在围观等这样可笑的信息。仪式感是你真正全身心投入仪式中时才会感受到昨天是南京大屠杀死难者公祭日，在南京举行了庄严肃穆的公祭仪式，全南京响起防空警报，行人默哀，车辆鸣笛。这样自发的自觉的市民悼念行为就是一种仪式感的体现，没有轰轰烈烈装腔作势，实打实的在心中慎念自己的同胞和家人。这样的仪式感才是我们应该推崇的，绝不是大家穿着可笑的正装排成一列不许交头接耳就会有的。

但同时，我们也不可以只追求人到心到。在婚礼上，套着大背心带着一颗向往爱情的砰的心脏就可以作为新娘或新郎出席了吗?我们应该要做到内外兼顾。因为每一场仪式我们都有非凡的意义，无论你在其中扮演着一个怎样的角色，为了尊重他人，也为了尊重自己，请务必庄重出席!

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

"I like honest men of all colors."我喜欢所有诚实的人。

"I start out by believing the worst."我凡事先做好最坏的打算。

"It requires more courage to suffer than to die."茍活比牺牲需要更多的勇气。 。

"I have made all the calculations; fate will do the rest."我已做了所有的打算，其余就交给上帝了。

"Our hour is marked, and no one can claim a moment of life beyond what fate has predestined."生死有命，没有人能要求多活一秒钟。

"If I had not been born Napoleon, I would have liked to have been born Alexander."如果今天我不是拿破仑的话，我想成为亚历山大。

"The great proof of madness is the disproportion of ones designs to ones means."一个人的计划与实践存在太大的落差即是疯狂的表现。

"The stupid speak of the past, the wise of the present, and fools of the future."聪明的人谈现在，愚蠢的人谈过去，傻子才谈未来。

"We must laugh at man to avoid crying for him. "与其后来替一个人婉惜，不如先嘲笑他算了。

"When you set out to take Vienna, take Vienna."一旦你着手要攻下维也纳，就把她拿下吧﹗

"What I did is immense. What I had decided to do, and what I had projected werestill more so"我所做的是大事业，而我当初的决定与计划亦是如此。

"The word impossible is not in my dictionary."在我的字典里找不到「不可能」这个字。

"I wished to found a European system, a European Code of Laws, a European judiciary; there would be but one people in Europe."我想建立一个整合的欧洲体系，包含了法律，法庭，与人种。

"The French complain of everything, and always."法国人终其一生都在抱怨所有的事。

"He who fears being conquered is sure of defeat."害怕被征服的人，注定要失败。

"Victory belongs to the most persevering."坚持必将成功。

"Adversity is the midwife of genius." 逆境造就天才。

"Circumstances? I make circumstances!" 英雄造时势。

"Men take only their needs into consideration, never their abilities."人们常只想到自己的需要，而没考虑自己的能力。

"Men are moved by only two levers: fear and self interest."恐惧和兴趣能激励人。

1.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

2.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.

3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow make an early start.

5.不眠之夜 whe night

6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do ones best

8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

12.大开眼界 open ones eyes; broaden ones horizon; be an eye-opener

13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.

19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.

20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold cant be pure and man cant be perfect.

22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.

23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth

24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence

25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché

27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.

29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth

31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened

32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of ones dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.

35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

风雨同舟，披荆斩棘。新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情发生以来，全国上下众志成城，万众一心，采取各种"硬核"措施防止疫情扩散蔓延，以责任和担当筑起了疫情防控堤坝。但随着时间的推移，少数"未感染群众"也准备抱着"试试看""反正街上没人""出去晒晒太阳"的心理去"以身试毒"。如何抵挡"麻痹""侥幸""焦躁"的"心理飞沫"，守住全民战疫阶段"战果"，还需各地政府和党员干部继续压实责任，多措并举，为群众戴好"护心口罩"，直到这场"疫情阻击战"取得最终胜利。

拴紧为民"两端系带"，抵挡"麻痹心理飞沫"。连日来，在各级政府、党员干部和群众的共同努力下，交通管制、居家隔离已成为遏制新型冠状病毒传播蔓延的有效手段。但随着管制和隔离时间的延长，很多群众也没有了武汉"封城"之初的惊慌，慢慢放松了警惕，"反正我没事""有什么可怕的"心理也有所显现。接下来的一段时间，将是疫情防控最关键的"窗口期"，全民提高警惕显得尤为重要。各级党员干部一定要提高政治站位，把中央决策部署要求落实到最末端，把自己与群众的"两端系带"拴紧拴好，"软硬结合"抓好宣传与排查，切实克服麻痹思想，把"反正"心理彻底消除，为打赢疫情防控阻击战做好充分思想准备。

紧压醒民"金属护条"，抵挡"侥幸心理飞沫"。随着季节的变换，春天真真切切踱步而来。居家隔离一段时日，再见春日暖阳，恍若隔世，一些人也开始有了"出去晒晒太阳"的想法。但新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情，从初期"没有证据显示人传人"，到目前指出"可能造成持续的人传人"，甚至可能发生变异。所以，迫切需要各级党员干部时刻保持审慎态度，把疫情看得严重一些、把疫情蔓延的风险估计得大一些，坚持"点面并重"，紧压防控"金属护条"，让"耍大胆""不设防"的"侥幸心理飞沫"无法"入体"。深入动员群众彻底抛弃幻想，把防控措施落实好，真正做到早发现、早报告、早隔离、早诊断、早治疗，严严实实织好全民"防控网"。

拉开困民"中间褶皱"，抵挡"焦虑心理飞沫"。近些天，很多人每天睁开眼的第一件事，就是打开手机，然后浏览铺天盖地的疫情信息。新增多少确诊病人、官方发布的确诊病人行动路线、医疗物资是否充足，每遇"重点"赶紧看看自己是否"入列"，甚至有的人只是平常感冒也不敢出户，怕"被隔离"。加之不能走亲访友，不能逛街旅游，甚至怕口罩不够用，出门散步都是能免则免，"忐忑不安""看报道就流泪"的焦虑心理也有所见。所以，需要各级政府动员和组织力量，坚持线上与线下咨询相结合、身体健康与心理安定并重、确诊患者与疑似人员心理辅导相结合，做好战疫期大众心理干预工作，把困扰群众心的"中间褶皱"拉开，聚力增强"镇定感"，确保安稳"过关"。

总之，这场疫情防控阻击战是全民之战，党员干部要坚定站在疫情防控第一线，引领群众在疫情应对上不"麻痹"、不"侥幸"、不"焦虑"，出"实招""硬招"防止出现掀开"护心口罩"随处"裸跑"的现象，真正当好群众的"贴心人"和"主心骨"，在这场"疫考"中交出一份让人民群众满意的答卷。2

又是烟尘纷飞，又是人车争霸，出门时的好心情被眼前拥挤的场面纷扰，我不由地得埋怨起这马拉松式的修路工程，一阵风刮起，顾不得那样多，便开始抢车道，我左躲右闪，见缝钻车，不一会儿如游蛇般走到了小路的尽头。

谁料这尽头才是恶梦的开始，手掌大的一个出口，各种交通工具齐备，左小轿车，右行人，中间是自行车族，隔出口相望对面正有庞大的上班族，再一看表，上课时间也快到了，真是屋漏偏逢连阴雨，管它三七二十一，冲出去就是好汉，在一片鸣笛声中，我依旧我行我素，突然一群行人，堵住我正前方的路，我变向右一拐车把，挡住了另一个行人的路，随之而来的便像多米诺骨牌一样，左边那个骑车的民工为了不与我相撞，便向左，一个不小心，靠在了左边那辆颇具风度的丰田跑车上，大家纷纷停住了脚步询头号他是不是有事，确定那位民工没事正筹备离开，一个锋利的声音刺入我的耳鼓膜。

“哎，我的车，看让你给划的，如何骑车的?”

“对不起，车太多，我不小心……”

看到如此场景，鬼使神差，我脑子一热，就拼命地往外挤，迅速的离开现场，然而耳旁依旧是那个锋利的声音，还有那个民工为难的赔礼声，我是不是该回去?这与我有关吗?这一连串的问习题，从我的脑海中进了出来，当我想着是不是该回去的时候，却发现骑着车已到了学校，放好自行车，迈着沉重的步子回到我们的座位，同桌似首发现了我的表情的扭曲，便询问我是咋回事，我便将事情的原委告诉了他。

“懊悔吗?”“嗯。”

“返回去说了解嘛。”我一阵缄默“想去就快点!”我看了她一眼，没再说什么，冲下楼，开锁，推车，奔向那个留下遗憾的地方，不知为何内心有一丝不安。

到了那里，早已是一片平静，那些拥挤的汽车、人群也早已不在，只有一阵风起，吹起了满地的灰尘，拂乱了我的头发，我呆呆地望着，说不出一种什么感觉，转身离开的时候，又是烟尘纷飞。

或许有些事情，过去了就没有重新返回的可能。

这件事就这样像流星一样过去了，留给我的只有：好想说声对不起。

1.dogoodto(对。。。有益)，doharmto(对。。。有害）

Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.

2.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V…(不可否认的。。。）

Thereisnodenyingthatbecomingavolunteerphasized.

20.由于这些理由，我…Forthesereasons,I….

21.总而言之…Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…

22.因此我们能下个结论，那就是…

Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句

23.如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…

Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句

24.因此，这就是…的原因Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….

25.所以，我们应该了解…Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句

26.因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…

We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句

27.1.从～观点来看…Fromthe～pointofview,…

2.根据～的看法…Accordingto～pointofview,….