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高考英语作文常用的写作框架(热门20篇)

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高考作文指导:如何提高高中语文写作能力

全文共 1133 字

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导语:写作一直是语文中重要的一项,是对学生综合能力,语言应用的考察,也在考试分数中占有较大比例,但是如何才能写好作文,在考试中取得高分,对同学们来讲却一直是个难题。下面我们来看看如何提高写作能力。

专家指出老师们应该教学思路灵活,关注学生个体发展,注重学生语文能力的培养,注重从根本上改变学生对语文的认识:

分数固然非常重要,但同时应当也是能力的提高,靠一次、两次的押题或许一时能取得一个好成绩,但学习成绩的决定因素:学习习惯、思维习惯的培养及形成是需要一定的时间。一个老师辅导一个学生,老师根据学生的情况进行教学,或补差,或提优,进行个性化教学,实现真正意义上的因材施教。为此,老师教你用独特的方法学好初高中语文。

学生作文时最头疼的问题是无话可说。为了解决这一难题,专家告诉大家不妨用刘勰的话说“流连万象之际,沉吟视听之间”启发他们:要想写好作文,必须谈如何生活,体察入微。生活,是写作的“源头活水”。叶圣陶先生曾说过,“作文这件事离不开生活……必须寻到源头才有清的水喝”,可见观察是中学生认识生活的重要途径。因此,专家指出老师们应该帮助学生明确观察的重要性,结合课本中的名篇交给他们观察生活,表现生活的方法。“授之以鱼”,不如“授之以渔”。例如学了《我的老师》后,可以引导学生观察自己所尊敬的老师,让他们明白老师的高风亮节,除了表现在批改作业到深夜,或带病上课,累倒在讲台上等外,还有许多值得挖掘的素材。以前,同样的材料上代人用来赞颂老师,下一代“涛声依旧”。似乎老师永远是身穿中山装,口袋里插一支钢笔,不苟言笑;老的,少的,农村的,城市的,一个样。通过观察,让其明白不同时代,不同环境,不同科目的老师穿着打扮、兴趣爱好、精神面貌、教学方式等都有差异。当今教师不但追求内在美,还注重外在美;他们不仅仅追求脚踏实地,还注重巧干。课上,他们“激扬文字”“指点江山”,评估论今,妙语连珠;课外,他们驰骋球场,泼洒丹青,舞文弄墨,雅趣如流。罗丹曾说,世界上不是缺少美,而是缺少发现美的眼睛。实践证明,丰富的写作素材,都是靠仔细观察周围事物的来的。

要关注生活,博采众长。古人云:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会写诗也会吟。”可见广泛阅读的重要性。老师应当有计划地引导学生进行课外阅读。例如,在教学中,鼓励学生每天写日记,可写身边的人或事,也可摘录一些名言警句、优美的段落,或介绍一部生动的有趣的影视剧作;规定每月读一本优秀期刊;每个假期读两本名著,如学了《美猴王》《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》后,建议学生读吴承恩的《西游记》和施耐庵的《水浒传》,让他们领略作者刻画人物的手法,反映社会生活的方法。

我们只有“行万里路”——广泛深入生活,只有“读完卷书”——博采众长,才能文思泉涌,“下笔如有神”。

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更多相似作文

篇1:高考英语作文:机器人的影响

全文共 3204 字

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导语:几个世纪以来,人们就幻想,有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天,这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used.They can do many things that used to be done by human.Discuss the benefits and dangers.

For centuriespeople have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants.Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research.Wonderful as this seemsmachines have problems.

To begin withpeople lose jobs when machines take their placesespecially in the mass production industry such as automobile business.In factories of the famous car company Fordalmost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor.Because of the adoption of robotsthousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work.Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operatethe number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lostthus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.

People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life.Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past.Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch.This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart.Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen.But with a computerit will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing.So people become less concerned with learning things right.This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.

But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines.Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.

To concludemachines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenientbut they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.

【参考译文】

机器人等智能机器正越来越多地被使用,他们可以做许多人类以前做过的事情,讨论它的好处和危险.。

几个世纪以来,人们就幻想,有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天,这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。这似乎是最棒的,机器有问题。

首先,人们失去工作的机器取代他们的位置的时候,特别是在大规模生产汽车行业等业务。在著名的福特汽车公司的汽车制造工厂,几乎每一步都是由巨型机器人工作速度比人力更高的可靠性和精度。由于采用机器人,把从他们的旧的工作和被迫改变他们的工作是成千上万的工人。即使这样的变化创造就业机会,因为机器人需要人照顾和操作,新增工作岗位的数量要小得多的流失,造成巨大的压力对劳动力市场和政府。

聪明的人越来越少,因为机器在他们的生活中广泛使用。现在人们需要使用他们的大脑比他们在过去所做的,一切都是程序,我们唯一需要做的就是按下一个按钮或扔在一个开关。这给了我们很大的便利,却使我们越来越不聪明的。每个人都有尴尬的时刻困扰的一个简单的单词拼写时用钢笔写。但有一个计算机,它会自动检查拼写和语法的写作。这样的人越来越少,学习有关的事情。这不是进步而是倒退了我们的智力和文化。

但是机器有许多好处,没有人可以否认大工作效率和低成本大批量生产。工作量可能需要几个月时间才能完成的体力劳动可以完美无缺的机器人以分钟完成。我们有了更多的购买力来享受更多种类的商品和服务的生产成本和工厂使用机器减少。其他的福利包括机器可以做高风险业务如采矿和建筑的人危险的工作。

最后,机器有许多优点,使我们的生活更轻松、更方便,但会引起如削弱我们的工作机会和过度依赖机器的许多问题。

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篇2:2024中考英语写作高分秘诀

全文共 1599 字

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英语写作要拿高分其实并不是很难,只要掌握了一定的词量以及写作方法就有可以能拿到高分。下面是语文迷为大家整理的英语写作高分秘诀,希望对你有帮助。

一、中考英语写作的概述

你对于在中考英语写作中拿高分有把握吗?实际考试中,许多学生却常常有“无话可说”的感觉。那要如何我们才能克服这种无话的状态,取得高分呢?

归根到底这是一个英语基本功——单词、短语和句型的问题。

英语作文的前提条件是掌握了一定量的词汇、语法及体裁、题材等方面的知识。学生如果想要在写作方面有本质上的提升,必须进行多次的写作练习。因此,必须合理地设置训练步骤,遵循从初级到高级,从简单到复杂的原则去练习,经过一段写作实践之后,写作水平一定会有大幅度的提高。

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。

二、中考英语写作的评分标准

1、老师拿到的标准

写作水平的高低和文章的好坏,分数是最直接的评分标准,也是考生们最关心的。但是多少考生真正透彻知道中考英语写作的评分标准?什么样的文章才是阅卷老师眼中的好文章?

评分标准:

(1)整篇作文满分20分,其中内容8分,语言8分,结构4分。

(2)内容贴切,句子流畅,用语准确,加整体印象分1分。

(3)不满60个词,少1——5个词扣0.5分,6——10个词扣1分。

(4)所有给出问题涉及的三项内容,每少一项扣3分。

(5)每个拼写,大小写,标点符号等错误扣0.5分;同一的拼写错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。

(6)语法错误每项扣1分,同一错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。

2、老师想看到的标准

语言(8分):

词——固定搭配、高频重点词汇;

句——复杂句(各种从句)、特殊句型、正确的句子!

内容(8分):(总、分)论点、论据支持句;简洁、切合主题的记叙内容。

结构(4分):

语言结构——句子重点突出、内容清晰;

内容结构——论点、论据以及记叙之间的逻辑关系;

句数控制——对于相对内容的句数掌握;

亮点、出彩点——排比、拟人、谚语、成语、押韵等。

三、扣分

内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“Iwanttodosomethingformyschool”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。

字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。

但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。

当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。

所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;

标点错误:每4个扣0.5。

四、加分

作文的组织结构分。就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。

“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分。很多家长(微博)和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。

因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。

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篇3:高考英语作文之地点的表达必备万能模板

全文共 624 字

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导语:英语作文经常要我们介绍同一个地方,下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

一、“地址”的表达

(一)表示“在某村”:in + the village of + 村名。如:

In the village of Huaxi在华西村

(二)表示“在某县”:in + 县名 + county。

In Lingtai county 在灵台县

(三)表示“在某市”:in the city of + 市名。

In the city of Beijing 在北京市

(四)表示“在某省”:① in + 省名+province。② in the province of +省名。如:in Shanxi Province 在陕西省

(五)表示“在门牌号,街道”:at +门牌号(基数词) + 街道名+ (Street/Road)。如:at 1203 Washington Street在华盛顿大街1203号

at 88 Pingliang Road 在平凉路88号

(六)综合表达是:at +门牌号+ 街道名+ Street, in the city/village of +村名/市名, in +县名 + county, in the province of +省名。

【注意】①英语表示地址是从小地名开始,逐步到大地名。②如地名过多,可多用几个表示地点的介词,不要多用表示领属关系的介词of。③ 除门牌号用介词at, 其他均用介词in。

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篇4:2024高考作文标题写作技巧

全文共 475 字

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一、高质量的作文标题要符合以下几点要求:

1.形象醒目。要尽量避免俗套的体例词语,如记、叙、说、论、议、感等。寻求形象的表达,方可让人看

了眼睛一亮,精神一振,如“握住别人垂下的藤索”,“藤索”指人们伸出的援助之手,是人们的帮助;用“藤

索”使这一说法形象、生动、新颖,让人回味无穷。

2.概括凝练。好的作文题目,既能概括文章内容,揭示文章主旨,又能让读者真正地一目了然,如“语文,想说爱你不容易”(2007年江西卷作文),行文紧扣标题,交代“爱你不容易”的缘由,向语文倾诉了自己的一片痴情。文章的标题即是主旨思想。

3.精警诗意。一个精警的题目,一个满蕴诗意的题目是对拟题的更高要求。精警的标题,能给人警醒,发人深思,自然能取得阅卷老师的青睐,如“一蓑烟草任江

平”(2008年福建一作文题目),富有警醒世人的作用,点亮了阅卷老师的眼睛,它也是全文中心所在,这一题目告诉读者:繁华红尘于“我”如浮云,拥有平淡致远的处世态度才是真。同样用凝练含蓄的诗歌语言为题,给人以诗的意境、美的享受,如“为‘伊’消得人憔悴”“青山寂寂水澌澌”,这些题目皆意境幽远,诗意斐然。

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篇5:高考英语

全文共 722 字

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Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,

Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into

our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not

comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are

checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble .

They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we

might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing

it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as

we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a

letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it .

Thank you!

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篇6:高考满分英语作文龟兔赛跑原文及翻译

全文共 763 字

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When I was very small, I like to read the books withpictures, because I did not know the words.

在我还很小的时候,我喜欢看那些有图片的书,因为我还不认识字。

One day, I saw the interesting pictures in the book, Isaw the turtle and the rabbit, but I did not knowwhat it said, so I asked my mom.

有一天,我在一本书上看到了有趣的图片,我看到了乌龟和兔子,但是我不知道上面讲的是什么,因此我问妈妈。

She told me that the turtle and the rabbit were racing, I said there was no doubt that therabbit would win, but my mom smiled and said the turtle won at last because the rabbit was soconfident and slept for a while and missed the time.

她告诉我乌龟和兔子正在比赛,我说肯定是兔子赢,但是妈妈笑笑,说乌龟最后赢了,因为兔子那么自信,睡了一会,错过了时间。

I was shocked, I learned that lagging behind doesn’t mean lose, if we insist, we will have thechance to win.

我很震惊,我学到了落后并不意味着输,如果我们坚持,就有机会取得胜利。

[高考满分英语作文龟兔赛跑原文翻译

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篇7:精选写作常用拟人句

全文共 1513 字

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精选写作常用拟人句,欢迎大家查阅。

1.小树摆动着枝叶,向我们点头笑

2.小草偷偷地从土里钻出来,好奇地打量着这个新奇的世界。

3.微风柔和地吹, 柔和地爱抚我的面孔。

4.春尚浅,几处山顶上的梅花却挣扎着吐出红苞来。

5.风,也屏住了呼吸,山中一下子变得非常幽静。远处,一只不知名的鸟儿开始啼啭起来,仿佛在倾吐着浴后的欢悦。

6.柳树在小河边听着春之歌,微风一吹它摇动起像小辫子那样的枝条,好像在说:"春天真美!"

7.走进这片树林,鸟儿呼唤我的名字,露珠与我交换眼神。

8.我悠悠忽忽地漫游了一个下午,直到夕阳亲吻着西山的时候,红鸠鸟的歌声才把我的心灵唤回来。

9.蝴蝶初翻帘绣,万玉女、齐回舞袖。

10.顽皮的雨滴最爱在雨伞上尽情地跳舞。

11.我沐浴在大自然的怀抱中,让柔和的晚风轻抚着鬓角,吹去一切郁闷和烦恼。

12.一个个红石榴小姑娘绽放出可爱的笑脸,躲在树枝间。

13.一排排柳树倒映在水中,欣赏着自己的容貌。

14.它脱下破旧的外衣,又开始新的生活;它贪婪地吮吸着春天那清新、甜润的露珠儿,慢慢地长出逗人喜爱的嫩枝绿叶。

15.秋天是美丽的,在曼妙的韵律中舞着她的裙摆。

16.宁静的夜晚,只有那天上的星星在窃窃私语。

17.月亮一露面,满天的星星惊散了。

18.在那天边隐约闪亮的不就是黄河?那在山脚缠绕不断的自然是汶河;那拱卫在泰山膝盖下的无数小馒头,却是沮涞山等著名的山岭。

19.春姑娘迈着轻盈的脚步,来到山上,大山迅速地换上了浅绿色的衬衣。

20.绿油油的草被风吹弯了腰。

21.夜空中的星星眨着眼睛,似乎正在对着你微笑。

22.风儿快活地唱着歌,唤醒了沉睡中的大地。

23.风是调皮的,一会把那朵悠闲的云赶得满天跑,还不断变化她的面具,一会儿卷起地上的落叶,让她们打着旋舞蹈。

24.阳春三月,沉睡了一冬的银梨树被蒙蒙细雨淋醒。

25.仲夏夜,清风徐徐吹来,明月追赶晚霞,早早爬过山头,挂在中天,那月光似乎带着一股清凉,驱赶着酷日留下的余热。

26.巨浪伸出双臂把我猛地托起。

27.向日葵不断地面向太阳公公做运动。

28.海棠果摇动着它那圆圆的小脸,冲着你点头微笑。

29.日出江花红胜火,春来江水绿如蓝"这是革命的春天,这是人民的春天,这是科学的春天!让我们张开双臂,热烈地拥抱这个春天吧!

30.它们睁大眼睛隔着薄膜探索外面的世界,就像我睁大眼睛隔着玻璃杯寻找它们。看见一些细碎的小花,零零星星地撒满一地,风吹过来的时候,是微笑的样子青的草,绿的叶,各色鲜艳的花,都像赶集似的聚拢来,形成了光彩夺目的春天。

31.顽皮的雨滴最爱在雨伞上尽情地跳舞。

32.秋天到了,树上金红的果子露出了笑脸,她们正在向着我们点头微笑呢!

33.当悲伤的水流入稳重的山,水这可怜儿的悲伤也勾起了山的悲伤,于是他们的心一起碎了;水把头埋入地下,山却把心的碎片一块块收好。于是就有了迷乱复杂的溶洞,就有了千姿百态的石笋,就有了洞口突突的泉水。

34.水是野的,索溪像是一个从深山中蹦跳而出的野孩子,一会儿缠绕着山奔跑,一会儿撅着屁股,赌着气又自个儿闹去了

35.宁静的夜晚里,只有那天上的星星在窃窃私语。

36.蜘蛛把苍蝇拖来拖去,等苍蝇累得筋疲力尽,蜘蛛才高高兴兴地享用了这顿美餐。

37.秋天以翩跹之姿踏碎了夏天的流言。

38.蜜蜂在花丛中翩翩起舞,饱览春天的美丽。

39.落叶随着风翩翩起舞。

40.兴安岭多么会打扮自己呀:青松作衫,白桦为裙,还穿着绣花鞋。

41.秋天迈着沉稳的脚步缓缓地向我们走来,又悄无声息地走开。

42.花儿在秋风中笑弯了腰。

43.秋天到了,树上红彤彤的果子露出了笑脸,她在向着我们点头微笑。

44.春姑娘穿着彩衣,身批彩带,带着明媚的阳光、艳丽的花朵,翩翩舞到了人间。

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篇8:高考要谨防三大写作误区作文

全文共 568 字

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审题不抓关键词。

专家认为,在近几年的中考评卷中,发现相当一部分考生审题不抓关键词,这样在写作时就很难抓住重点,容易跑题。如

“动力来自……”这个作文题的关键词是“来自”,考生只有将“来自”作为重点才能写出好文章。

不少考生没有审题抓关键字的意识,看一眼题目就急着动笔,有的考生考前背过一些范文,一到考场就往里套,不仔细审题,这样最容易“下笔千言,离题万里。”要养成审题的习惯,对作文题目要逐字细看,明白题目的

要求后再下笔。

语言贫乏缺少文采。

专家说,有的考生写文章不会抒情议论,没有理性思辨语言,这样的作文很难拿到高分。考生在平时就要注意对语言素材的积累。

平时,考生可抽出时间阅读一些报纸杂志,如读者,每期都有不少亲情、励志方面的文章,对作文素材积累很有帮助。此外,还要注意古

诗词的积累,在文章中恰当地运用古诗词也是让文章增色的好办法。

文章较“平”缺少细节。

一些考生写的文章没有细节,没有重点,记“流水账”一样洋洋洒洒一大篇。在写作时要有两把剪刀,一把剪出自己最擅长的一件事,另一把在这件事中剪出要重点描写的部分。

如在写跑步时,早上怎么集合、怎么准备,都可以略写甚至不写,但发令枪响时自己如何紧张,跑的过程中

遇到的问题,这就需要详细描写。有细节的文章才有真情实感,才能打动人。一般来讲,一篇文章中抓住两个精彩的细节就够了,这需要考生平时苦练。

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篇9:2024高考英语作文:网络公开课

全文共 1262 字

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导语:现在网络公开课很盛行;网络公开课有不少好处,也存在一些问题;对此你有什么建议吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

话题:Open Courses

1. 现在网络公开课很盛行;

2. 网络公开课有不少好处,也存在一些问题;

3. 我对此的建议。

范文:

Online open courses are gaining popularity in recent years. Follwoing globally famous universities like Yale and Harvard, some universities in China have also started to offer online open courses. Those courses have attracted people from all classes with different occupations.

The courses have brought many benefits to people. Many of the courses are provided by universities in foreign countries, and thus offer fresh ideas to us. Through them, we can keep up with what people are thinking all over the world. But that can also be a problem. Some of the courses may not be very suitable for Chinese students because of cultural differences and may cause chaos on Chinese campus.

In my opinion, online open course is useful and we should make use of it to broaden our horizons. But we should also remember to have our own thinking and not be brainwashed by improper ideas.

【参考译文】

在线开放课程近年来越来越受欢迎。以下全球知名大学喜欢耶鲁和哈佛,在中国一些大学也开始提供网上开放课程。这些课程吸引了来自不同职业的班级的人们。

这些课程给人们带来了许多好处。许多课程都是由国外的大学提供的,从而为我们提供了新的思路。通过他们,我们可以跟上世界各地的人们在想什么。但这也可能是一个问题。一些课程可能不适合中国学生,因为文化差异,可能会造成混乱的中国校园。

在我看来,网上开放课程是有用的,我们应该利用它来扩大我们的视野。但我们也要记住,要有自己的思想,不要被错误的想法洗脑。

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篇10:高考写作素材:寻回生命的棱角

全文共 387 字

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导语:生命棱角就是必须寻回的一部分。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

青葱少年时,我们斗过、闹过、哭过、笑过。如今偶尔回想起这些场景,心中装的是满满的欣慰与满足。看似冲动、蛮横,但又何尝不是认准了对的美的好的,就决不妥协与屈服?

但是,随着时光的流逝,这股不妥协不屈服的劲头哪儿去了?阅读,是寻回生命之棱角的一条光明大道。在功利主义大行其道的社会里,它让我们懂得为自己卸掉多余的包袱,让我们逐渐懂得放弃什么。

放弃也是寻回,放弃就是为了寻回。生命的棱角就是必须寻回的一部分。陶渊明在《归去来兮辞》中写过的“富贵非吾愿,帝乡不可期”,似乎就是给现代人的一个意味深长的提醒。倘若非要“富贵”与“帝乡”,那么在人际复杂的社会里,圆滑、世故、投机、钻营自是不可免的。陶渊明毅然决然地抛弃了官场的昏暗,回归田园的清明,就是由外而内,寻回生命棱角的探求。

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篇11:高考写作素材:亲戚与明理

全文共 1077 字

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导语:柏拉图"背叛"先师,说:"吾爱吾师,吾尤爱真理。"布鲁塔斯在刺人凯撒最后一剑时说:"不是我爱凯撒少,而是我爱罗马多。"下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

何谓"亲亲凹即关心你的亲人朋友,何谓"明理凹即通晓事物的真理。在古儒的经典里,君子的修养正是由此人手的。所谓"孝梯,仁之本也"、"格物致知"说的就是这个道理。然而在那则《韩非子》的寓言里,我们看到了二者之间矛盾的一面。

说的是宋国一富人,墙被大雨淋坏。儿子与邻家老翁都提醒他小心失窃。果然,富人晚上丢东西了,于是他觉得是邻居偷的,而又很以为儿子聪明。我想:倘若是两个毫不相识人提醒他,结果又会不一样吧。由此可知:感情的亲疏对人的判断,影响不可谓不大啊!

人非生而知之者,然而人生而有情。感情是构成人的重要元素。李密《陈情表》句句含情字字有泪,不仅当时打动了皇帝那颗威严而冷酷的心,而且也感动了无数后世读者。何以至此?不正是因为一个情字吗?"文为心声",多少篇千古奇文,因其情真意切而流传后世啊,文学如此,艺术亦如此。艺术大师倘若没有激情没有足以让观众共鸣的激情,而大师则沦为工匠、艺术亦只剩技巧了。所以,人无时无刻不为感情而"呼吸"。这正为受感情所困扰埋下了伏笔。

当感情与真理并行不悸的时候,感情则成为激励人去奋斗的"催化剂";可当感情与真理发生冲突的时候,却又如何呢?林觉民在《与妻书》里说:即是爱汝之心,使吾敢勇于就死也。在这里情感升华了,困扰消失了。"爱汝之心"与 "助天下人爱其所爱"合而化为一股浩然之气,足以惊天地泣鬼神,草木为之含悲,风云因而变色。可以说:林觉民的《与妻书》就是在面临情感与真理的冲突时最惊心动魄的答卷啊!

然而古儒的经典里,却不是这样看的。即使是孔子也会在《春秋》里违心曲笔。至于孔子以下,自不待言。等级森严的封建制度下,伦理也成了束缚人的工具了。鲁迅怒斥封建礼教"吃人",真可谓入木三分。在那样的伦理下,哪还有真理可言?

柏拉图"背叛"先师,说:"吾爱吾师,吾尤爱真理。"布鲁塔斯在刺人凯撒最后一剑时说:"不是我爱凯撒少,而是我爱罗马多。"当感情的亲疏与事物真理冲突时,他们是多可敬的言传身教!

【点评】论证翔实 语言典雅

一读这题目,你就会感到这是一篇不同寻常的作文。读罢全文你会加深这一印象的。开篇两个设问句始先破题,接着通过多方面卸翔实论证,明确地阐述了这样一个道理:当感情的亲疏与事物真理叫突时,应当选择真理。行文多方面选取论据,尤其难能可贵的是,将访文中的事例有选择地作为论据,足见该考生学以致用的能力。行文诏言儒雅,显得大气不俗。

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篇12:高考英语作文范文

全文共 861 字

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一家宾馆新开业,为吸引外国宾客,期望在互联网上进行宣传,请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要资料应包括:

1。地点:距白山入口处500米;

2。房间及价格:单人间(共20间),100元/天;

双人间(共15间),150元/天;

热水淋浴;

3。餐饮:餐厅(中、西餐),咖啡厅(茶、咖啡);

4。游泳池:全天免费开放;

5。欢迎预订。

注意:1。词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;

2。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business

参考范文:

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business。

Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain。 It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms,all with hot showers。 A single room is 100 yuan and double room 150 yuan for one night。 You are advised to book in advance。 The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from。 You can also enjoy yourself at the café drinking tea or coffee in the evening。 We also have a swimming pool,which is open all day and free of charge。

All are wele!

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篇13:高考英语作文满分

全文共 7154 字

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高考英语满分作文:社会呼唤英雄 Society Calls for Heroes

请你参加我们有关“英雄”问题的讨论,写一篇100词左右的议论文。短文需包括以下内容,题目自拟。

1.英雄具有什么样的品质?

2.为什么现在英雄(见义勇为的人)越来越少?

3.如果让你选择,你愿意做英雄还是普通人?

注意:

词数100左右。

Society Calls for Heroes

In my opinion, it is not so easy to be a hero. First,a hero must be brave. When he sees someone do a bad deed, he must be brave enough to catch him or to stop him. Secondly, he must be strong enough, otherwise he himself will be beaten to death. There are fewer heroes now because of several reasons. I think the most important reason is that people dont want to mind other peoples business. Because they think it will do them no good. But I think society calls for heroes. Fighting against crimes is not just the job of the police. Its the duty of every citizen.

社会呼唤英雄

在我看来,它不是那么容易就可以做一个英雄。第一,一个英雄要勇敢。当他看到有人做坏事,他必须勇敢地抓住他或制止他。其次,他必须足够强大,否则他会被殴打致死。由于几个原因少英雄现在。我认为最重要的原因是人们不想考虑其他人的业务。因为他们认为它会做不好。但我认为,社会呼唤英雄。打击犯罪不仅仅是警察的职责。这是每个公民的义务。

高考英语满分的作文Tiger(老虎)

A tiger is a kind of catamount animal. It looks like a cat, but much bigger than a cat. A tiger is very ferocious and it eats mainly meat. It has yellow and black streaks all over its body and it looks very beautiful. Its tail is long and strong and it can hit its quarry dying.

Tigers live in the thick forests and small animals in the forests are tigers food.

During the past years, many forests have been cut down and the living conditions of the tigers are becoming worse and worse. There are fewer tigers left in the world now. Tigers are the animals of the world, and they should have their own living spaces. We must do our best to protect the tigers and their living environment.

老虎

老虎是猫科动物的一种,它看起来像猫却比猫大很多。老虎非常凶猛,是肉食性动物。它全身是黑黄相间的斑纹,看起来非常漂亮。它的尾巴又长又有力,能够打死它的猎物。

老虎生活在密林里,以森林中妁小动物为食。

在过去妁几年中,许多森林被砍伐,这使者虎的生存环境越来越糟。现在世界上老虎的数量非常少。老虎是世界性妁动物,它们应该有自己的生存空间。我们必须尽全力保护老虎和它们的生存环境。

高考英语满分作文:Mobile Phone 手机

Being a product of high-technology,mobile phones are being more and more widely used. Its small in size, light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for communication.Its of multi-function. The users use it for calling, sending short messages and internet-surfing.

In recent years, mobile phones have become popular among middle school students. Quite a few use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of writing letters, which, of course brings convenience to them. But I dont think its good to do so.

In spite of the advantage mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting over the phone in their spare time, some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bill is also a heavy burden on students families.

手机是高科技的产物,被越来越广泛的应用。它很小,重量轻,便于携带,提供快捷、方便的服务进行通信。这是多功能的。用户用它来打电话,发短信和上网。

近年来,手机已经成为受中学生的欢迎。不少使用它们的学生可以在学校保持与他们的家人和朋友的联系,而不是写信,当然,这给他们带来了方便。但我不认为这样做很好。

尽管上述优势,但学生用户经常浪费很多时间,在业余时间在电话里聊天,有些人甚至使用它们在考试作弊。此外,移动电话费也是一个学生的家庭沉重的负担。

满分作文 做一个好听众 Being a Good Listener

【试题回放】

实现有效的沟通,建立良好的人际关系,不仅要善于言表,更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。

注意:

1、对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2、词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

Good afternoon, everyone.

The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.

Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.

Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.

What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.

Thank you for your listening!

大家下午好。

今天我演讲的题目是“做一个好听众”。

善于倾听,能表现出尊重,增进理解,增进人际关系。

许多人认为父母应该多听他们的孩子,这样他们就会更好地理解他们,并发现很容易缩小代沟;教师应该多听他们的学生,然后他们可以满足他们的需要更好,并把自己在一个良好的关系,学生,学生应该多听他们的同学,从而他们将帮助和相互学习,和友谊可能会形成。

我想强调的是,我们每个人都应该听从别人的要求。表现出你的尊重,从不停止别人的谈话,表明你对一个支持性的沉默或是一个微笑的微笑很感兴趣;对不同意见的人持开放态度,即使你不喜欢他们。用一个词,好的听力可以使我们彼此接近。

谢谢你的聆听!

【名师点评】

这是一篇感情真挚、热情洋溢的演讲稿,文中大量运用排比句型,不但准确流畅地表达出题目中所提供的信息,而且体现出作者熟练运用英语的能力以及不俗的文采。第三段中所使用的相同结构的复合句式,将倾听的对象及其作用阐述得淋漓尽致;而第四段中用一系列的祈使句议论应如何倾听,则更进一步地增强了这篇演说稿的说服力。

高考满分英语作文 母亲的眼睛(My Mothers Eyes)

作文一:

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.

When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mothers eyes always

gave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。那双眼睛能洞察我的心情,给我鼓励,促我坚强,因此我能面对一切困难。

孩提学步时,妈妈总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满了赞扬之情。成长过程中,我遇到了很多困难,但灰心失望时,妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励。一次我考试不及格,妈妈没有责备我,而是鼓励我找出原因,提高我的成绩。最后我终于度过了难关。现在,我长大了,不用再让她操心了。但每当遇到挫折时,妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。

作文二:

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up.

When I began learning to walk, mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school, mothers eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam, my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我的母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。每当我遇到困难时,这双眼睛总是鼓励我,帮我振作起来。

在我开始学走路时,母亲总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满赞扬之情。我长大上学后,母亲的眼睛仍旧鼓励我。一次,我语文考试不及格,母亲没有责备我,而是帮助我找出原因。现在,我长大了,不再让她操心了。但每当我遇到挫折时,母亲的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。

高考英语作文满分范文背诵18 探索学习 On an exploring study

On an exploring study

探索学习

Number 46 Jiangan avenue ,Beijing, China. February 28th 2003.

2003年2月28日,中国北京市江安大道46号

Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,

亲爱的布朗夫妇,

I was so move to hear that youd like to send me to another school. Thank you very much for your kindness.However,I cant go to school now. I have a good job and if I go to school, I will have to give up the job, besides. I have a good teacher who is a famous painter.He teaches me painting in my spare time. I am so glad that you like my painting. Right now, I am working on the new work, I think, I can send you a copy next month. Thank you again for your kindness.

听说你们想让我去其他学校上学,这让我很感动。你们对我真好。但是,我现在还不能上学。我现在有稳定的工作,如果我去上学,我就要辞职,此外,我认识一名老师,他是一位著名的画家。闲暇时间里,他会教我画画。你喜欢我的作品,这让我感到非常高兴。我现在正在创作一幅新的作品,我想下个月送你一个复印版。再一次感谢你。

Yours

敬礼。

Lili.

莉莉。

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篇14:英语写作素材:励志英语句子

全文共 3255 字

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常用的励志英语句子有很多,但是你能在短时间内就想起来吗?下面是语文迷为大家整理的英语励志句子,希望对你写英语作文有帮助。

Children in backseats cause accidents. Accidents in backseats cause children. 后排座位上的小孩会生出意外,后排座位上的意外会生出小孩。

Don’t take guilt trips. Take a trip to the mall, to the next country, to a foreign country, but NOT to where the guilt is.别踏上犯罪的道路。你可以去逛街,可以到邻县去,可以出国旅行,但就是别踏上犯罪的道路。

Enjoy the simple things.享受简单事物的乐趣。

I will greet this day with love in my heart.我要用全身心的爱来迎接今天。

Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, crafts, gardening, whatever. Never let the brain idle. "An idle mind is the devil’s workshop. And the devil’s name is Alzheimer’s."学无止境。多学学电脑、手艺、园艺等等。不要让你的大脑闲置下来。无所事事是魔鬼的加工厂。魔鬼的名字叫“痴呆症”。

Keep only cheerful friends. The grouches pull you down.结交快乐的朋友。整日愁眉不展只能让你雪上加霜。

There will be no regret and sorrow if you fight with all your strength.

只要全力地拼搏,就不会有遗憾,没有后悔。

Time is a bird for ever on the wing.

时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。

Time will never change and stop for any person.

时间不给任何人情面,也不会为谁而停留。

Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.

今天,给一个陌生人送上你的微笑吧。很可能,这是他一天中见到的唯一的阳光。

Victory wont come to me unless I go to it.

胜利是不会向我们走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。

Walk the road you want to walk and do what you want to do , keep moving ahead and that’s not the silence of failure.

走自己想走的路,干自己想干的事,勇敢向前,这就是你不败的沉默。

We all have moments of desperation. But if we can face them head on, that’s when we find out just how strong we really are.

我们都有绝望的时候,只有在勇敢面对时,我们才知道我们有多坚强。

We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope.

我们必须接受失望,因为它是有限的,但千万不可失去希望,因为它是无穷的。

The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.

未来会让人心生畏惧,但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去,就逃回过去。

The first step is as good as half over.

第一步是最关键的一步。

The failures and reverses which await men - and one after another sadden the brow of youth - add a dignity to the prospect of human life, which no Arcadian success would do.

尽管失败和挫折等待着人们,一次次地夺走青春的容颜,但却给人生的前景增添了一份尊严,这是任何顺利的成功都不能做到的。

Success is the continuous journey towards the achievement of predetermined worth while goals .To live your life in your own way .To reach the goals , you’ve set for yourself . To be the person, you want to be ——that is success .

成功是不断向领先确定的有价值的目标前进的过程,用自己的方式生活,达到自己定下的目标,做出自己想做的人——这就是成功。

Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.

成功是,你即使跨过一个又一个失敗,但也沒有失去热情。

Ones real value first lies in to what degree and what sense he set himself.

一个人的真正价值首先决定于他在什么程度上和在什么意义上从自我解放出来。

People neeed some courage in life, just like climbing a cliff .Although there are stemp ahead, you still fell some timorous and dare not go ahead. But when you conquer the timidity and reach the peak, you will feel the importance of courage as you enjoy the beautiful scenes. It is the same with life.

人生需要一点勇气和胆量,就如登一座悬崖峭壁的山峰,虽然上面都有云梯、搭好的台阶,可你就是有点胆怯,不敢向前,但你战胜了自我,到达了顶峰,看到了山顶的景色,你就会感到勇气和胆量是成功的标准人生何尝不是如此呢?

Real dream is the other shore of reality.

真正的梦就是现实的彼岸。

Sharp tools make good work.

工欲善其事,必先利其器。

Sometimes your plans don’t work out because God has better ones.

有时候,你的计划不奏效,是因为上天有更好的安排。

Standing firm is to challenge difficult courageously and to leave the smile after sccess to oneself.

坚强,就是勇敢的向困难挑战,把成功的微笑留给自己。

Never underestimate your power to change yourself!

永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!

Never, never, never, never give up.

永远不要、不要、不要、不要放弃。

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篇15:有关高考英语满分作文之WaterPollution水污染

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高考英语满分作文 Water Pollution水污染

Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.

With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.

We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.

Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.

春天是一年中最好的季节,天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。

随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水排进河里,河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

水是生命之源,保护水资源十分重要。

My classmates and I had an outing this spring. We had a good time. But meanwhile I noticed that water pollution in our city was becoming more and more serious.

On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river. Litter was floating on the river. Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river. We did not see any fish in the river. The fiver was not so clear as before. Water quality was very bad. I am worried

about it because water is important to all living things. Man can not live without water. I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the government. Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible.

At last I would like to say, "To protect water is to protect life."

今年春天,我和我的同学去春游,我们玩得都很高兴。但同时,我也注意到我们城市的水污染变得越来越严重了。

沿途我们看到许多妇女在河边洗衣,河面上漂着垃圾,一家化工厂正将废水排入河中。河中看不到一条鱼,河水也不像从前那样清澈了,水质很差。对此我深感担忧,因为水对于所有生物都非常重要。没有水人类将无法生存。我希望人们能多关注这个问题,特别是政府部门,争取及早解决水污染问题。

最后,我想说“保护水就是保护生命。”

Pollution: a Social Problem-污染 —— 一个社会问题

When we read newspapers, we often come across the word pollution. This word was not familiar to the people some decades ago. But now, it is a serious threat to us because.it means the poisoning of the air, seas, rivers and lands, which would do harm to our health.

There are many factories that bring pollution to us. We can not have fresh air in the morning. This is mainly because of the poisonous smoke coming from factories, especially chemical ones. In rivers, seas and oceans, there are industrial wastes. Some factories just throw their wastes into seas or let them flow into rivers. When people drink the water from such rivers, they get poisoned. Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident occurs in an ocean, oil flows out from tankers.

On land, the accumulation of rubbish in the streets may dirty the city and ruin our health. This is mainly due to the improper disposal of rubbish by people.

If we do mot fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed. Some people like to put the blame on the industrial revolutions. On the contrary, the pollution problem will be solved only with the help of modem science and technology.

我们看报的时候,经常会看到“污染”这个词。这个词对于几十年前的人来说并不熟悉。然而对于我们来说,它是一个严重的威胁,因为它意味着危害空气、海洋、河流和土地,进而对我们造成伤害。

有很多工厂给我们带来了污染。早上我们呼吸不到新鲜的空气。这主要是因为这些工厂里排放出有毒的气体,尤其是化工厂。在江河湖海里到处都有工业垃圾。一些工厂把废弃物排放到江河和海洋里。人们喝了这里面的水就会中毒。除此之外,还有从船上扔下来的垃圾和海洋里发生事故的船只流出来的油。

在陆地上,街道上乱扔的垃圾不仅影响市容,还危害我们的健康。这主要是因为人们对垃圾的不正确的处理。

我们如果不对污染采取措施,总有一天我们会被杀死的。有些人总爱把这归咎于工业革命。相反,污染问题还必须靠现代科学和技术来解决。

高考英语作文范文:节约型社会 Economical society

导语:中国一直倡导建设节约型社会,作为中学生,你能为国家建设节约型社会献计献策吗?即使是不起眼的小事,也能为积沙成塔,改变世界哦!一起来看看这篇小编为大家整理的关于节约型社会的高考英语作文范文。

题目:近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿:

你的建议:

1.不浪费粮食和纸张;

2.尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋;

3.毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节;

2.词数:150字左右;

参考词汇:方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently,there has been an activity of“doing your bit for an energysaving society”in our school.Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

最近,出现了一个活动“做你的比特能量节约型社会”在我们的学校。我们的同学都非常关注能源的日益匮乏和提供自己的建议。

Some students suggest that we shouldnt waste any food or paper,though they appear very easy to get.Meanwhile,some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags.Besides,it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates,which are still in good condition,not be thrown but recycled.

一些学生认为我们不应该浪费任何食物或纸张,虽然他们看起来很容易得到,同时,一些其他学生认为它建议拒绝使用一次性筷子和塑料袋,此外,它也强烈建议那些使用的教科书以及参考书的毕业生,这仍然是在良好的条件,不被扔,但回收。

Actually,there are still quite a lot that we can easily do:try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars,etc.All of these will definitely help to build an energysaving society.

其实,还有很多,我们可以很容易地做到:尽量坐公共汽车或骑自行车代替开车,等等,这些肯定会有助于建立一个能源节约型社会。

高考英语的满分作文 2008年奥运会和我 The 2008 Olympic Games, and me

The year of 2008 is getting closer and closer to us. We need to take actions from now on to prepare for the game. What we need to do most is to work on our disadvantages and shortcomings. As a student of Senior high, I can do my own part. Although I can’t transform our city into more a beautiful place on my own, I can help Beijing in small ways and encourage our classmates and people around me to follow my lead.

2008年离我们越来越近了,我们必须从现在开始采取行动,来为奥运会做准备。我们最需要做的,是克服缺点和改进不足之处。作为一名高中生,我们可以做我们力所能及的事情。虽然我不能光靠我自身的力量把这座城市妆点得更美丽,但我可以用自己的方式,来改变北京并且鼓励我的同学们和我周围的人和我一起做。

Let me take the environment for example, the atmosphere around Beijing is quite disappointing, factories and cars keep giving off exhausts into the air, we can hardly see the blue sky with our naked eyes, because the sky is covered with a thick layer of harmful substances. The sky is gray instead of blue. To our delight, the government has passed some laws of protecting the air, and we can do something useful, too. For example, whenever we go out for a long distance, ride the bike or take the buses and subways instead of taxis. You may not have a clue how it works. Of course doing that only by one person is far from enough, but we can let more people do that together. In that case the result may be more than we bargained for.

让我以环境为例,北京周围的大气环境比较令人失望,工厂和汽车不断地向空中排放废气,我们几乎用肉眼看不到蓝色的天空了。因为天空被一层厚厚的有害物质所覆盖, 天空成了灰色,而不是蓝色。令我们高兴的是,政府已经出台一些保护大气环境的相关法规。我们呢,也可以做一些有用的事情。比如说,每当我们要出远门的时候,骑自行车或乘坐公交车和地铁来代替出租车。你可能不知道这会有什么用。当然,只靠一个人的力量是远远不够的,但是我们可以让更多的人一起去做。 这样的话,结果才有可能收效显著。

Another thing we need to work on is our English skills. Teachers and parents often put great emphasis on our English skills especially listening and speaking. I want to be a volunteer in 2008, to be an interpreter. For now, I must do something helpful to improve my spoken English. Rome isn’t build in a day, so is English. It can’t be improved in a day or two. It takes time and energy. There are no shortcuts to improve your spoken English; the most productive way is to grab all opportunities around you to open your mouth. For instance, taking part in all kinds of English contests is a good way, you can meet some excellent contestants, and you can share the experience of learning and some good method of learning. I will keep participating in all English activities to polish up my English. I’m sure by the year of 2008, I will be able to master English well just as my mother tongue.

我们需要做的另一件事,是提高我们的英语水平。老师和家长总是着重强调要提高我们的英语能力,尤其是听力和口语方面,在2008年,我想成为一名志愿者,做一名口语翻译。现在我必须做一些有助于提高我口语的事情。“罗马非一日建成”,英语也不可以在一、两天内得到提高。它需要花费很多的时间和精力,在提高口语方面,没有捷径可走,最有效的方式就是抓住身边的机会开口讲英语。比如:参加各种英语竞赛是一种很好的方式。你会遇到些非常优秀的选手,与他们交流学习体会,借鉴好的学习方法。我将继续参加各类英语活动,来提高我的口语能力。我相信在2008年,我将会像掌握母语一样熟练掌握英语。

All in all, I’m sure that Beijing Olympic Games will be one of the most successful Games in history. I believe our long-cherished dream will be fulfilled in a perfect way! 总之,我相信, 2008北京奥运会将是有史以来最出色的奥运会之一,我坚信,我们长时间以来的梦想会以完美的方式得以实现。

protect our environment 保护环境

从这部动画片中,我们可以看到,在河的顶端,是一个化工厂和一个造纸工厂,送出去,有毒废物。和河流受到严重污染,n是从它的颜色出现。沿着这条“黑”河,也有卖新鲜的水,必须是从很远的地方采取几个人。在乍看之下,这是非常奇怪的我们怎能卖沿河水,但这样的话,因为在这条河的水是不能饮用。这带来了一个严重的社会问题 - 环境污染。随着经济的发展,我们的生活水平有了很大提高。但是,我们可以T忽略了一个事实,我们采取的空气和我们喝的水今天不新鲜,干净,因为他们用来

是。有些种类的污染,甚至是致命的人。现在是时候,我们采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。我认为我们可以先号召人们注意这个问题,使他们将是它的严重后果。然后,我们可以通过一定的法律来制止发送垃圾工厂。最后,我们可以做更多的调查工作,看看如何来处理废物。...

[有关高考英语满分作文之Water Pollution 水污染

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篇16:2024年高考英语作文预测

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1.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害,正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More(英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要) taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德,然而,当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重,尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历,并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求:例:1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如,有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story (诚信是一种美德)

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点:1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用?参考词汇:方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently,there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, (付出与成功) no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains(一分耕耘,一分收获) It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence(自信的重要 ) People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示,有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意:单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

: 生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然,同时也是一种责任’要保护自然,保护野生动物’带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...,..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是, 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力,你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句:如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子:8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的, 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到,它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问, 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样,10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面,即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

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篇17:高考写作的错误及规避技巧

全文共 1895 字

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一、审题——若即若离

虽然近年来高考作文多以“话题作文”或是“新材料作文”出现,题目宽泛,不设审题障碍,但也并不是想写什么就写什么,想怎么写就怎么写,依然要在所给话题、材料范围内进行审题写作,不可抛开话题、另辟蹊径地“信马由缰”。否则,就会不着边际,偏离话题。比如高考作文题《必须跨过这道坎》,就应该牢牢抓住“必须”“跨”“坎”等“题眼”进行审题,还要重点关注、开掘出“坎”的引申义、比喻义。

规避:要加强审题训练,针对题目“辨字析词”,盯准“题眼”,尤其对于哲理性命题,涉及辩证关系的,更要深入分析题目的深刻内涵。审题越细、越准、越透,立意的思路就越宽、越深、越广。

二、入题——千呼万唤

高考作文因字数、时间的限制,不可能写得太多,但有相当多的考生往往出现“入题慢”的弊病,废话很多,以一当十的内容却千呼万唤不出来。引用原材料或可有可无的内容占去了很大的篇幅,重点部分无法展开。

规避:多看名家精短美文,为我所用,在“实战”中寻找不足,总结经验。

三、扣题——蜻蜓点水

有的考生写作文,从头到尾没有出现话题、话题的关键词或与话题相近的表述,犯了扣题不紧的错误,看不出是就所给特定“话题”或是“新材料作文”而写的文章,这样得分自然不会理想。

规避:在行文时牢记“考纲”中对作文扣题一项的具体要求,依照标准去做,回想老师的相关叮嘱及传授的方法。

四、立意——平庸病态

见解独到、构思新巧、主旨积极的文章无疑是任何人都梦寐以求的。可惜的是,在考场上有的学生为了追求所谓的标新立异,甚至写出了令人匪夷所思的文章。如有的学生在《假如记忆可以移植》中这样写:“我要把爱因斯坦的大脑移植过来,为自己发财致富……”由于思想格调不高,不符合高考作文“思想健康”的要求,降低了作文品位。

规避:树立正确的人生观、世界观、价值观,突破定向思维、线性思维,走向逆向思维、发散思维,视角独特,出人意料又在情理之中。

五、选材——陈旧苍白

有的学生作文材料陈旧苍白,缺乏厚重感。要么记叙一件事,有骨架没血肉;要么议论一个道理,观点+例子+结论,缺分析少论证;要么连例子都没有,翻来覆去,空谈漫议,写到哪儿算哪儿,凑够字数为原则。

规避:积累材料。一是在高三这段时间里继续收集鲜活的材料,并选记一些名言警句;二是把长期以来的“库存”分门别类筛选一下,选择出可供用于写作的精品材料列出提纲。

六、语言——艰涩难懂

有的考生喜欢使用缩写、英文单词、网络语言,其实这是要冒一定风险的。有的阅卷教师对这类语言很反感,就会对考生有害无利。高考大纲对于作文的要求是语言通顺、用词贴切,文句有表现力。因此,考生应当尽量用优美、有内涵的语言来表情达意,要用最规范、最传统的语言来写作,最好不用或少用网络语言。

规避:平时写作时尽量不使用网络语言或少数人才知道意思的语言。

七、形式——千篇一律

考场作文,事关重大,不仅内容要出彩,形式上也应该不拘一格,使内容与形式相得益彰,完美统一,方可获得高分。但教师在批改作文中却发现,形式创新的寥寥无几,多为千篇一律、似曾相识的“老面孔”,这应当引起注意,尤其是写作能力强的学生,不要因为形式的“不适宜”而失去了本不该丢的分。

规避:运用题记、后记、演讲稿、采访记录、日记体、书信体、小标题等新奇的形式来诠释思想,表达意旨。

八、文体——似是而非

有的学生写的文章好像属于“四不像”的文体,因而阅卷老师难以读懂、把握这样的文章,判分就有争议。所以,一般说来,文体还是明朗为好。

规避:就高考作文而言,最好多使用记叙文(夹叙夹议)、散文(记事、抒情)、议论文三种常见形式,少采用或不用诗歌、戏剧、文言等体裁。

九、结篇——虎头蛇尾

有的学生由于没有分配好答题时间,以致在写作文时所剩时间不够了,有的考生来不及结尾,结果或用一句话硬断,或点上一串省略号,或干脆空在那儿。无论哪一种情况,都会被视为未完篇处理。因为阅卷老师衡量一篇文章的好坏,首先是看文章的整体,虎头蛇尾的文章是要被扣分的。

规避:考生平时要训练自己在大约45~60分钟内能够写出一篇完整作文的能力,最后交上的作文无论如何都应该是一篇结构完整的作文。

十、卷面——乱涂乱改

现在是电脑阅卷,字迹模糊、扫描不清就会丢失信息,老师看得吃力无疑会影响分数。我们都有这样的感觉:书写工整、卷面整洁的作文使人赏心悦目,印象分立即增加;而字迹潦草、涂改得难以辨认的答卷,无形中就会多扣几分。高考作文如果接二连三地出现错别字,就会被认为语文基础太差,得分也会大打折扣。2008年高考作文对错别字要求更高,有的省已经规定每错一字扣一分,应予以特别重视。

规避:养成好的书写习惯,不会的字、词要查字典、词典。

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篇18:高考作文常用古诗名句集锦系列之:善于写作

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要写好作文就要有好的积累,小编收集了高考作文常用古诗名句集锦系列之:善于写作,欢迎阅读。

1.须教自我胸中出,切忌随人脚后行。——戴复古《论诗十绝》(不随大流,有创新)

2.天籁自鸣天趣足,好诗不过近人情。——张问陶《论诗十二绝句》(自然、真情。翻译;天上奏出的箫声由自己演奏出来,这种乐趣真是太让人愉快了。一首好的诗要贴近人物,写出真情实感)

3.一语天然万古新,豪华落尽见真淳。——元好问《论诗三十首》(本真。此为元好问评晋代诗人陶渊明的诗作,崇尚陶渊明诗歌自然天成而无人工痕迹,清新真淳而无雕琢之弊)

4.清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰。——李白《忆旧游书怀赠江夏韦太守良宰》(本真、天然)

5.不薄今人爱古人,清词丽句必为邻。——杜甫《戏为六绝句》(古今皆学。不论今人、古人,清词、丽句,有长处就要学习借鉴。杜甫的文学主张是,不能一味推崇古人,一概否定今人。对今人不应妄加菲薄,对古人也要有所继承)

6.二句三年得,一吟双泪流。——贾岛《题诗后》 (推敲,严谨)

7.吟安一个字,拈断数茎须。——卢延让《苦吟》(推敲,勤奋)

8.奇文共欣赏,疑义相与析。——陶渊明《移居二首》(分享,研讨。翻译:共同欣赏奇文,一起剖析疑难文义的理趣)

9.读书破万卷,下笔如有神。——杜甫《奉赠韦左丞丈二十二韵》(阅读指导写作)

10. 为人性僻耽佳句,语不惊人死不休。——杜甫《江上值水如海势聊短述》(锤炼,磨砺。翻译:平生为人喜欢细细琢磨苦苦寻觅好的诗句,诗句的语言达不到惊人的地步,我就决不罢休)

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篇19:英语议论文的写作方法与技巧指导

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议论文写作是几种常见文体中要求较高的一种。下面语文迷网整理了一些写作方法,希望对你有帮助。

一、议论文的文体特点和写作要求

英语议论文同中文议论文一样也是以议论的方式,通过摆事实、讲道理来阐述自己观点的一种文体。高中英语议论文是一种限制性的写作, 其论点、论据、论证都必须十分明确,学生必须结合题目要求来阐述相关观点。

议论文的结构可分为三个部分:1、引言段引出一个令人关注的问题或明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支持什么,反对什么。 2、主体段对提出的问题进行分析、推论、并运用归纳法、演绎法和类比法等进行论证,取得以理服人的效果。3、结论段可以用两三句话来结束文章,同时要注意重申论点,与引言段呼应,但不能照搬原话。务必做到论点明确、要点齐全、论证严密、结构严谨、层次分明、首尾呼应。

二、议论文的写作方法与技巧

一)、审好题

人们常说:“磨刀不误砍柴功”。审题是写作的开始,是写好作文的前提条件,“好的开始是成功的一半”,议论文写作也不例外。只有明确题目要求,确立观点,确定论证方法及全文段落安排,才可能成功写出一篇好的议论文。如果写偏了题,再精心的构思、再好的语言表达也是枉然。审题主要包括六个方面:一是判断议论文所属类型。英语议论文根据命题特点,从形式上来看可分为如下类型: ①“一分为二”的观点。如:“轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”。②“两者选一”的观点。如:“乘火车还是乘飞机”。③“我认为……”型,如:“你对课外阅读的看法”。④“怎样……(how to)”型,如:“怎样克服学习中碰到的困难”。⑤ 图表作文,通过阅读图表中的数字与项目得出一个结论或形成一种看法(杨家贵,2005)。二是确立该文的论点或作者须持的观点,以及支撑论点的道理和事实。三是确定全文所包括的要点。四是确定段落数及每段适用的连接词、过渡句,使文章连接紧凑、过渡自然、层次分明。五是选择全文主要时态及各段适用的其它时态。六是判断该文的格式,是书信还是短文。审题完毕,随即列出提纲。

二)、注重主题句的设置

主题句又叫中心句(topic sentence),是段落的论点,限制段落中议论的范围,是整个段落的纲领。主题句必须要正确,要明确表明作者赞成什么,反对什么。主题句在一篇百来字的议论文中好比“画龙点睛”,帮助作者分层次阐述自己的观点,让读者快速了解作者的观点。

1、确定主题句的位置

英语议论文的主题句宜设在段首第一句,这是由以下两个因素决定的。1)、主题句出现的位置有三种情况:①在段首,以便读者浏览主题句就可掌握文章的概要,这个位置适用于写提供信息或解释观点的段落;②在段末;③段中(高长梅,2000)。2)、英语民族的思维特点是常采用路标式(直线式)篇章结构,即主题句在段首。

2、写出好的主题句

好的主题句具有以下特点:①有一定的概括性,普遍性而不是罗列具体事实。②句意明确而不是模糊不着边际。③让人有话可写而不是给出无可辩驳的事实。④不以问题的方式出现,也不要同时表达两个以上的观点。笔者要求学生写了以下的主题句:

1)Staying up late is bad for our health.

2)The more cars, the better?

3)There are two reasons why some people are fascinated by Super Girls and two reasons why some dislike them.

4)Beijing is famous for the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Imperial Palace and other places of interest.

5)a. Tom is a middle school student.

b. Tom is a hard-working middle school student.

6)Living in small cities is better than living in big cities.

然后让学生对照主题句的特点,他们一致认为1)、5)b、6)为好的主题句。在实践和对比中,学生学会了如何写好的主题句,并且运用到议论文写作中,收到较好效果,见以下实例(下段黑体部分是主题句)。

Everyone lives by selling something. For example, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to calculate the true value of services which people perform for us. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.

由此可见,好的主题句能帮助作者阐明观点,起到提纲挈领的作用。作者围绕段落的中心论点,运用多种方法展开论证,达到以理服人的效果。

三)、用好连接词和过渡句

从行文需要出发选用恰当的连接词、过渡句可使整篇文章文句流畅,句意转换自然,同时使表达合乎逻辑,文章结构严谨。倘若一篇议论文的段落里不乏高级词汇和复杂语法结构,但缺少了连接词、过渡句的润色而不能从一个观点自然地过渡到另一个观点,或段落里的各论据(supporting sentence)连接松散,势必削弱论证的效果,就算不上一篇好的议论文。下面分别说明如何有效运用连接词与过渡句。

1、句与句的连接词

连接词通常由连词、副词、介词短语和插入语等充当。如何有效使用连接词,使句意连贯、紧凑,以体现文章良好的严密的论证逻辑?

2.段与段的过渡句

过渡句帮助作者展示文章的条理和层次。恰当运用过渡句能使表达锦上添花。当文章从一个层次转换到另一个层次,或由一段内容转入另一段内容时需要用过渡句。恰当有效的运用过渡句,效果明显(见下文,题目及要求略,黑体部分为过渡句)。

Wearing school uniform every day spreads an order over many schools. Is it good or bad for students? Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter.

Some people say that it has a bad effect on developing students’ personal character. According to them, students are tired of wearing the same clothes every day, which is hard to tell who’s who. Furthermore, the cost of the school uniform is not low as many people think. With the bad quality, it’s not well worth the money.

However, as a popular saying goes: “Every coin has two sides.” Others argue that it is good for students. In their opinion, wearing school uniform will prevent students from wasting so much money on clothes and the time on catching up with the fashion. In addition, it’s easy for the teachers to recognize the students. There is no doubt that wearing school uniform every day is good for students.

In short, I firmly support the view that we should wear school uniform.(康珍,2005)

上文黑体部分综合体现了恰当、有效运用连接词和过渡句的最佳效果。全文行文流畅、衔接自然、条理清楚,浑然不觉作者是在套用各种连接词和过渡句。因此,非常有必要熟记一些常用典型的议论文过渡句,使议论文结构严谨,论点清楚,行文流畅。

1)引言段的常用过渡句

Recently we had a heated discussion on…, Opinions are various among different people.

Different people have different opinions on the question of …

They differ greatly in their attitudes towards …

Different people hold different views/opinions on this matter.

Although most people think… I believe…

此类过渡句能迅速引起读者注意,自然而然地引出全文要讨论的话题,或者开门见山地阐明文章的论点。

2)主体段的常用过渡句

Some may hold the view that… because… But others have a negative attitude. From their point of view…

Some people think that… While others believe…

Some people are for the idea of… because… But some people are against the idea of… because …

本文所指议论文的主体段可以是一段也可以是两段。通过正确使用过渡句,文章思路清晰,结构清楚,显示作者严谨思维,增强表达效果。

3)结论段的常用过渡句

As far as I am concerned, I totally agree with the statement that…

Therefore, it’s easy to draw the conclusion that…

As a consequence/result, I firmly support the view that…

Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reach the conclusion that…

To sum up/in a word/in conclusion/in short/above all/in general/ generally speaking, I still hold the view that…

运用过渡句的提示作用进入结论段,作者或是重申论点,或是强调论点,以便加深读者对全文的了解和深刻认识。

英语议论文范文:

Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?

The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern education. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted, promoted or graduated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of education (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.

Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge, but, in fact, that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.

Id like to say that, because of the existence of the examination system, students pay so much attention to gaining high marks, that they often forget the chief purpose of education. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They, of course, know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of education, however, is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.

Moreover, since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible, psychologically (心理上来看), they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.

Lastly, in order to get high marks, there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed, such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers, their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .

Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be abolished.

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篇20:2024年高考写作素材:这些“科学流言”你相信了几个?

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3月1日,北京市科协、北京地区网站联合辟谣平台共同发布了“2月科学流言榜”,“充电宝不能带上飞机”、“声呐拥有惊人的杀伤力”“引力波辐射真会伤人”等8项“科学流言”上榜。(3月2日《京华时报》)

科学是科学,流言是流言,如果一定要说两者之间有什么关系的话,那么也应该是对立的关系,科学天生扮演着流言终结者的角色,是阻止流言传播的头号敌人。但是现实的吊诡之处就在于,一旦流言披上了科学的外衣,就摇身一变成了迷惑性十足的“伪科学”,尤其是处在这样一个资讯高度发达的互联网时代,一些流言打着科学的幌子到处传播,不但阻碍了真正科学与真理的传播,而且还会对公众的现实生活带来困扰。

网络时代,流言并没有地域性,不管这则流言是从多么穷乡僻壤的一台电脑前发出,它也能在最短的时间内就传遍大江南北、长城内外。因此,由北京市科协、北京地区网站联合辟谣平台共同发布的“科学流言榜”,辟谣的显然就不仅仅只是首都北京的科学流言,而是为在全国范围内流传的科学流言辟谣。这同时也就赋予了这样的官方辟谣以不同一般的价值和意义。

网友不妨对照辟谣平台发布的“2月科学流言榜”看看自己相信了其中的几个,上了多少当。这些科学流言轻则虚耗我们的时间和精力,重则浪费我们的钱财,还可能对我们的工作和生活带来很大的负面影响。比如有人相信了小孩戴大人口罩也能防雾霾,结果强迫孩子戴上大人口罩出门,不但不防霾,还容易导致孩子呼吸困难甚至是窒息。还有人相信更加时髦的科学流言,也就是引力波辐射会伤人,结果纷纷去购买所谓的“防引力波服”,浪费了钱财不说,现在天气越来越热,还容易捂出一身痱子。

正如前面所说,当流言披上了科学的外衣,往往就会具备十足的迷惑性。在在这样的科学流言面前,绝大多数的普通网友并没有什么防御能力,更不用说去主动辟谣了。当多数人都抱着“宁可信其有不可信其无”的态度去对待这样的科学流言,那么就势必会造成它们在更大的范围内传播,去影响和困扰更多的人。打击网络流言,维护网络生态健康与良性发展自然是政府的事情,但是作为网友同样应该有所作为。

作为各方面的专家、学者以及科学工作者,理应在狙击科学流言方面担负起自己的社会责任来,主动辟谣,普及科学,传播文明,发动群众的力量展开对科学流言的围追堵截,压缩其生存空间。即便是普通网友,没有辟谣的条件和能力,也应该主动做到不信谣,不传谣,尤其是要避免处于好心去传播科学流言,拒绝成为被别人利用的工具。

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