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高考英语作文常用的写作框架【热门20篇】

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2024高考作文写作技巧

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作文作文,可以称之为“文”的,首先应当是成篇的语句。语句来自单个的字词,而单个的字词是从心的内里表达出来的。所以作文本身的目的,就在于表达内心的一种看法,一种体会,一种情感。

在前几年的优秀高考作文中,出现了一股“向古人致思”的热潮,以古为镜,以此明得失,观成败,品人生。写得好的文章,拿来众诗人文人,与全文融会,的确可以深化主题拔高思想内涵。这是一种文法思路,然一味向过去的兴衰看,写的多了,观者也难免生厌,聪明的模仿也并不一定能成为聪明的选择。

那么,怎样才能写出“新意”呢?怎样才能从数十万份试卷中跳出来,“闪亮”阅卷老师的眼睛?聪明的答案刚好与一句宣传口号一致——从我做起,从小事做起。

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篇1:以敬业为话题的高考写作素材

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导语:古往今来,“敬业”一直都是一个人们赞美的词汇,传统文化也一再倡导这种敬业精神。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的高考作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

社会主义核心价值观中这样诠释“敬业”:敬业是对公民职业行为准则的价值评价,要求公民忠于职守,克己奉公,服务人民,服务社会,充分体现社会主义职业精神。

关于“敬业”你有何感受、见闻或思考?请选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟题目,不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文,不要套作,不得抄袭,不少于800字。

敬爱职业,生活才能乐之

古往今来,“敬业”一直都是一个人们赞美的词汇,传统文化也一再倡导这种敬业精神。朝廷或政府用以表彰忠于职守,克己奉公,服务社会、人民的人们,勉励人们爱业、敬业和乐业。只有这种精神的鼓励褒奖,才能创造和谐、幸福和安康社会。人,为什么活着?人怎样活着?活着的意义有不同,人生的价值当然就不同。工作就好比生活的缩影,敬业的人,他的生活必定快乐而丰富多彩。

微软的敬业观:思想的自由,行动的高效。注明的微软公司,员工上下班的时间并没有严格的控制。无论你想在公司待多久,只要你能完成令上司满意的作品。在自己的私人办公室,员工可以任意装饰而不必考虑协调一致。在他们眼中,没有个性与生活,就是不会有热爱工作和职业的好职员。我给你自由,你给我创造。只要有一颗热爱生活、敬畏职业的心,你将倾注全部的爱,投入到你钟情的事业中,还有什么可畏惧?该有苦难不能战胜?

可见,“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者”,事实的确如此。

态度决定高度:积极面对,就会出奇制胜。前美国总统艾森豪威尔,二战中的最出色的美国将军。他小的时候在学业上并不突出。一次与同学约好一起打牌,结果连连失利。他开始有些烦躁,一直抱怨着自己抓到的牌不好。他的母亲坐在一旁,见到此景便对艾森豪威尔严肃的说:“停止你的抱怨,如果你想玩,就用自己手中的牌认认真真的打。”母亲接着说,“生活就是如此,发牌的是上帝,而你能做的就只有用自己手中的牌,打出不一样的人生。”事实证明:艾森豪威尔改变了抱怨的态度,在生活中,总是积极进取,赢得一个个成功的机会而名扬海内外。人生不如意之事,十之八九。我们无法决定收到的牌面的花色,却可以决定出牌的路数,赢得不一样的精彩。

责任决定态度:爱之乐之,迎接机会到来。曾听说过一个女孩,大学毕业后从事金融方面工作,但是她最喜爱的是美术,很多人都为她感到惋惜。谁知,多年后她成为了行业的佼佼者。面对朋友好奇的询问,她坦白的说:“其实我还是不喜欢金融,但是你坐在这个位置上,就要担负起责任。”面对不可预料的未来,若没有这般尊敬生活的心态,又如何与众不同,脱颖而出呢?因此说,不要抱怨苦累,不要抱怨老板苛刻,热爱工作,智慧就会光临。

面对工作,也就是在面对生活,像一些“工作狂”,也许是在短期取得了成效,但他们破坏了生活的轨迹,终将事倍功半。但若热爱它,敬畏它,快乐地对待它,不良的心理自然会改变。只是真正热爱生活的人,才可以谈敬业。敬爱职业,才能乐之,生活将更加美好。

【修改与点评】

1.《敬爱职业,生活才能乐之》揭示材料和文章的中心。拟题准确而充满正能量,积极向上。

“十七岁的马克思在毕业论文《青年在选择职业时的考虑》一段关于职业的经典论述。如果我们选择了最能为人类幸福而劳动的职业,那么,重担就不能把我们所压倒,因为这是为人类而献身。那时,我们所感到的就不是可怜的、有限的、自私的乐趣,我们的幸福将属于千百万人。我们的事业是默默的,但她将永恒地存在,并发挥作用。面对我们的骨灰,高尚的人们将洒下热泪。”

2.开篇引用材料,简要论述,引出论点。中间运用了并列式的论述结构展开论述:提论点+举实例+经典论述+得出结论。段落结构严谨、清晰。全文思路清晰,结构严谨、层次分明。

3.结尾照应开头,再现论点,语言简练,展现敬业乐业的美好前景,给人以鼓舞和鞭策。

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篇2:2024年高考英语作文预测

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1.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害,正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More(英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要) taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德,然而,当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重,尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历,并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求:例:1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如,有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story (诚信是一种美德)

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点:1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用?参考词汇:方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently,there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, (付出与成功) no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains(一分耕耘,一分收获) It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence(自信的重要 ) People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示,有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意:单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

: 生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然,同时也是一种责任’要保护自然,保护野生动物’带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...,..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是, 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力,你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句:如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子:8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的, 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到,它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问, 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样,10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面,即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

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篇3:关于霍金的高考作文写作素材

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斯蒂芬霍金——探索世界运转规则的斗士

心,乃是你动用的天地,你可以把地狱变成天堂,亦可以把天堂变成地狱。霍金正是这句话最完美的诠释。

我是谁?——这是斯蒂芬霍金从剑桥大学学院的方形楼梯上跌下来时发出的一问。以后的几十年间,霍金不断地重复质问自己同样的问题。肌肉萎缩侧面硬化病使他丧失了语言和行动的能力,但是他不仅以一种不可思议的方式活了下来,更以自己艺术的、富有激情的方式,为我们解释着神秘的、茫茫无边的宇宙世界。

霍金,这位杰出科学大师的脸上永远露着宁静的笑容。世人推崇霍金,不仅仅因为他是智慧的英雄,更因为他还是一位人生的斗士。

当一位年轻的女记者面对这位在轮椅里生活了三十余年的科学巨匠,深深景仰之余,又不无悲悯地问:霍金先生,卢伽雷病已将你永远固定在轮椅上,你不认为命运让你失去太多了吗?

这个问题显然有些突兀和尖锐,报告厅内顿时鸦雀无声,一片肃谧。霍金的脸庞却依然充满恬静的微笑,他用还能活动的手指,艰难地叩击键盘,于是,随着合成器发出的标准伦敦音,宽大的投影屏上缓慢然而醒目地显示出如下一段文字:

我的手指还能活动,

我的大脑还能思维,

我有终生追求的理想,

有我爱和爱我的亲人和朋友;

对了,我还有一颗感恩的心

心灵的震颤之后,掌声雷动。人们纷纷涌向台前,簇拥着这位非凡的科学家,向他表示由衷的敬意。

人们深受感动的,并不是因为他曾经遭受的苦难,而是他直面苦难时的坚守、乐观和勇气。人生如花开花谢、潮涨潮落,有得便有失,有苦也有乐;如果谁总自以为失去的太多,总受到这个意念的折磨,谁才是最不幸的人。

高尔基说过:在自然剥夺了人类用四肢走路的本领时,它就给予他一根拐杖,那就是理想。而霍金无疑为这句话做了最完美的诠释。对霍金而言,人生的斗士、智慧的英雄这些绝不是什么溢美之词,他以瘦弱之躯挑战生理极限的勇气以及霍金式的顽皮笑容都向世人证明了:他赢了!

霍金先生的研究成果是在徘徊于地狱入口时获得的。

——吴忠超

他是我遇到过的最顽强的人。

——约翰博斯劳

他是一个非常会享受生活的人,别看他只有手指能动。虽然他身体瘫痪了,但是他的脑子非常清醒,他知道他需要什么。他喜欢现代音乐,他还喜欢跳舞,在轮椅上跳。

——霍金的机械师马丁

当20世纪物理学的成就被客观地承认时,斯蒂芬霍金的成就将被大书特书地载入科学史册。

——世界级顶尖杂志《天文学》

1942年1月8日,斯蒂芬霍金的故乡伦敦正笼罩在希特勒的狂轰滥炸中──这个战争狂人正在为争夺地球上更多的权力和资源而胡作非为,宇宙虽然更为广阔却并不在他的考虑之列。为此斯蒂芬霍金不得不出生在临近的城市牛津,面向世界发出了他的第一声啼哭。

斯蒂芬和他的妹妹在伦敦附近的几个小镇度过自己的童年。儿童时期的斯蒂芬是矮小瘦弱的,然而如果有人因此想借机欺侮他,将得到毫不犹豫的反击。斯蒂芬在学校经常衣服散乱,衣领上带着墨水的痕迹;他喜欢与人讲话,急于表达自己的思想,为此反而显得句子含混;他的成绩并不十分出色,不过老师们公认他是一个十分聪明的学生。

斯蒂芬从12岁之后开始迷恋设计庞大复杂的游戏,诸如大富翁、朝代──创造出一个游戏的世界,然后制定统治这个世界的定律。孩子们为了结束游戏需要连续玩上几个小时甚至不得不在一个星期中分段进行,斯蒂芬为此十分得意。斯蒂芬霍金相信世界是运转在各种规则中的,而探索世界的运转规则则在以后成为他毕生的兴趣和生命的支点。

斯蒂芬在17岁时进入牛津大学学习物理。他仍旧不是一个用功的学生,而这种态度与当时其他同学是一致的,这是战后出现的青年人迷惘时期──他们对一切厌倦,觉得没有任何值得努力追求的东西。斯蒂芬在学校里与同学们一同游荡、喝酒、参加赛船俱乐部,如果事情这样发展下去,那么他很可能成为一个庸庸碌碌的教师。然而病魔出现了。

牛津的最后一年,斯蒂芬霍金发现自己的行动越来越笨拙,他无缘无故地从楼梯上摔下来,差一点因此失去记忆。最终医生诊断他患了卢伽雷病,即运动神经细胞病,并宣判说,这个21岁的青年只能活两年。

当霍金意识到自己得了一种很可能会使他在几年内便要结束生命的疾病时,他说道:这对我真是致命的打击。这种事情怎么会发生在我身上呢?为什么我要这样地夭折呢?然而,住院期间,我亲眼目睹在我对面床上一个刚刚认识的男孩死于肺炎。这是个令人伤心的场合。很清楚,有些人比我还更惨。以后每当我觉得自哀自怜,我就会想到那个男孩。

我出院后不久,就做了一场自己被处死的梦。我突然意识到,如果我被赦免的话,我还能做许多有价值的事。另一场我做了好几次的梦是,我要牺牲自己的生命来拯救其他人。毕竟,如果我早晚要死去,做点善事也是值得的。

在与疾病对抗的同时,霍金开始沉入对世界的思索中,向爱因斯坦这位前辈伟人的相对论迈出批判的第一步。当然,更为重要的是,他结识了未来的妻子简,在以后的许多日子里,正是她支持霍金顽强地生存与奋斗下去,而且给他带来了正常的家庭快乐──出乎医生意料的是,这个他断言即将死亡的病人不仅一直活了下来,甚至有了自己的三个孩子。

霍金曾经告诉记者,他比患病前更加快乐,因为他找到了人生的价值所在,找到了生命的成就感,对人类知识做出了适度的却是有意义的贡献。他说:当然,我是幸运的,但是任何人只要足够努力都能有所成就。

在1985年因肺炎造成的手术中,霍金失去了讲话的能力──在一段时间中,他飞驰的思想只能被封闭在自己的大脑中。无法与人交流,这使他觉得生不如死。所幸的是,科技的发达最终使他得以借助电脑和语言合成器,重新表达自己的思想,甚至能够在众人面前演讲。

在这期间,他的思想在广阔的宇宙中遨游──他指出爱因斯坦的广义相对论将在所谓大爆炸奇点失效,因此将量子力学引入对宇宙诞生的探索,最终得到宇宙无始无终的结论,并创造出虚时间这一概念;他指出黑洞事实上一直都在发光,只是极其微弱而已;他以幽默的方式证明了上帝的虚无

虽然身体的残疾日益严重,霍金却力图像普通人一样生活,完成自己所能做的任何事情。他甚至是活泼好动的──这听来有点好笑,在他已经完全无法移动之后,他仍然坚持用惟一可以活动的手指驱动着轮椅在前往办公室的路上横冲直撞;在莫斯科的饭店中,他建议大家来跳舞,他在大厅里转动轮椅的身影真是一大奇景;当他与查尔斯王子会晤时,旋转自己的轮椅来炫耀,结果压到了查尔斯王子的脚趾头。当然,霍金也尝到过自由行动的恶果,这位量子引力的大师级人物,多次在微弱的地球引力左右下,跌下轮椅,甚至身受重创。然而,幸运的是,每一次他都顽强地重新站起。

霍金的顽强同样表现在他与世界各地的科学家们一次次交锋中,而在许多时候,他最终被证明是正确的。于是,霍金这个名字渐渐在人类科学的世界显露出自己的光彩:1975年,教皇在梵蒂冈步下圣坛,将嘉奖有杰出成就的年轻科学家的勋章授予霍金,而他的前任在多年前曾经严酷地迫害过布鲁诺、伽利略;1985年,霍金被本行星上最古老的学术组织英国皇家学会吸纳为有史以来最年轻的院士;他在剑桥大学担任着牛顿曾经就位多年的重要教职,被世界公认为是继爱因斯坦后最杰出的理论物理学家,是对20世纪人类观念产生了重大影响的人物。然而,对于普通人,当我们随着霍金一同沉浸在对浩瀚的宇宙思考中时,日常生活中细小的烦恼就会趋于微不足道,于是我们重新发现生命的终极追求──这种追求不再因地球这一宇宙尘埃的生或死而消亡。

不可残缺的心灵

海伦凯勒曾说:爱使我们的心灵得到真正的自由。这一点,我本人可以为它作见证;当生命被谴责似的孤寂感囚禁而不能挣脱或松绑时,爱具有拯救的大能。人一旦拥有活泼、自主的爱以后,自然而然地便能多行良善,帮助同类。爱,像黑夜派来的一颗星星,引领我们登上天堂,开启了那些隐藏在我们内心,无以数计、未曾拓展的意志与思想。于是,不论我们何时何地遭到考验、打击、挫折,终究可以从限制我们的困境中走出;人生因此变得安详又有秩序。

弥尔顿也曾说:心,乃是你动用的天地,你可以把地狱变成天国,亦可以将天国变成地狱。霍金正是这两句话最完美的诠释。

25年来,人们总以为霍金会死去,可是到目前为止,事实证明他们错了。霍金对此没有想得更多,他从不是那种老想着自己寿命的人,他迎接每一天的来临并充分利用它。

霍金是怎样的一个人?毫无疑问,他是一个有影响的人,他个性的力量是令人惊叹的——他的身体如此之差,但他非但活了下来并在不止一个领域内取得了辉煌成就。他可以说是冷酷的,他直面人生并对生活提出了苛刻要求;他又是一个不讲妥协的人,他的意志力有时会与他自己发生冲突;许多人发现霍金有些生硬,但另一方面他又以幽默著称。他有许多亲近的朋友和赞赏他的人,他已经证明自己是一个充满爱意和深情的父亲。他与一些冷冰冰的机器紧密地联系着,靠这些机器他才能移动、说话和呼吸,所以人们无法窥知他的内心。他的面部表情比他身体的大多数别的部位都更有表现力,因为除了他的语言简练的天赋外,他的面部表情是惟一窥知他内心的窗户。

无论到什么时候,霍金的故事都可以与人分享——只要有智慧和精神在,没有什么能****自己。身体的健康固然重要,心灵的健康也会给你无穷的力量。我们可以相信,当他所热爱的东西都失去时,他不仅坚强地活着,而且伟大地活着,那么他所带给我们的不仅仅是科学的智慧,还有人类最可贵的精神。

肢体的残疾会被有些人认为是一件耻辱的事,但斯蒂芬霍金却是例外。他身残志坚的精神和坚强勇敢的意志始终是人类进步的宝贵财富。这种精神形成了一个巨大的磁场,并且以非常大的速度在不断地扩散。

生命从开始孕育诞生以来,就潜藏着不完整与不完美的种种危险,残缺是自有生命以来就伴随着自然界的,也是自人类诞生以来就一直伴随着人类的。当生命还孕育在母体之内时,就已经受到遗传、疾病和外界环境的影响,潜在着残缺的危险性。当人出生之后,这些因素因为他失去了母体的保护而变得更加直接和明显,残疾的危险性就更大了。因此,生命的美从来就是残缺的。

无论是健全人还是残疾人都必须努力克服前进道路上的障碍。一个人尽管有缺陷,但却勇敢地面对并征服了挑战,这就是一件了不起的事,这就是一个了不起的人。

身体的残疾不一定会扼杀一个人生活和成就事业的机会,相反,斯蒂芬霍金的生活证明了,身体的残疾可以成为不平凡人生的一种鞭策,而不是虚度人生的一个理由。

残疾人所面对的异乎寻常的挑战要求他们具有超乎寻常的巨大力量和决心,以完成正常人通常觉得理所当然的事。这就最终促使残疾人无论选择了什么样的追求目标,都必须自始至终全力以赴。

这些了不起的人克服了令人生畏的困难而取得了成就,幸运的是我们这些普通人不必经历那种艰难。这些杰出人士之所以崇高和充满活力,是因为他们所面对的巨大挑战。

在这个世界上,每个人的一生都会有不同程度和意义上的欠缺,有些人虽然身体强健,但他们精神空虚、意志消沉、不思进取,这才是最可怕的残疾。人生和社会太平常使一些人流于放纵,因为他们从未感到什么不正常。可是对于那些高度残疾的人来说,他们就能深刻地体会到与正常人的巨大差异,然而许许多多的残疾人却做出了正常人无法做出的伟大成就。

霍金,一个轮椅上的斗士,他往往会令我们这些正常的人惭愧。霍金的伟大精神以及所有残疾斗士的顽强意志都将会给我们以激励和鞭策,认识霍金,你将获得征服一切的力量,最起码也会使我们掩卷沉思。

比起霍金在科学领域内取得的巨大成功更为意义深刻的,甚至超越了他的科学成就的是——他活了下来,并且取得了比大多数人所梦想的还要大的成就,这种精神力量是人类的胜利。对于那些想否认这一奇迹和贬低他的成就的人,霍金作出特别谦虚而又非常贴切的反应。他的这段话完全可以作为我们所有人遵循的生活哲学:一个人必须有足够的成长之后才会体认到人生是不公平的,我只不过在人生所处的境况中一定要把自己能够做到最好的做出来而已。

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篇4:2024年小升初作文写作技巧:古诗词常用典故

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在作文中应用一些古诗词,可以让我们的文章更加有层次,下面是小编整理的古诗词常用典故,欢迎阅读。

1、冰雪以冰雪的晶莹比喻心志的忠贞、品格的高尚。

如“洛阳亲友如相问,一片冰心在玉壶。”(王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐》)冰心:高洁的心性,古人用“清如玉壶冰”比喻一个人光明磊落的心性。再如“应念岭海经年,孤光自照,肝肺皆冰雪。”岭南一年的仕途生涯中,自己的人格品行像冰雪一样晶莹、高洁。

2、月亮对月思亲——引发离愁别绪,思乡之愁。

如“举头望明月,低头思故乡。”(李白《静夜思》)如“小楼昨夜又东风,故国不堪回首月明中。”(李煜《虞美人》)望月思故国,表明亡国之君特有的伤痛。如“碛里征人三十万,一时回首月中看。”碛,沙漠,茫茫大漠中几十万战士一时间都抬头望着东升的月亮,抑制不住悲苦的思乡之情。

3、柳树以折柳表惜别。

汉代以来,常以折柳相赠来寄托依依惜别之情,由此引发对远方亲人的思念之情以及行旅之人的思乡之情。如1987年曾考过的《送别》诗:杨柳青青着地垂,杨花漫漫搅天飞。柳条折尽花飞尽,借问行人归不归?

由于“柳”、“留”谐音,古人在送别之时,往往折柳相送,以表达依依惜别的深情。这一习俗始于汉而盛于唐,汉代就有《折杨柳》的曲子,以吹奏的形式表达惜别之情。唐代西安的灞陵桥,是当时人们到全国各地去时离别长安的必经之地,而灞陵桥两边又是杨柳掩映,这儿就成了古人折柳送别的着名的地方,如“年年柳色,灞陵伤别”的诗。后世就把“灞桥折柳”作为送别典故的出处。故温庭筠有“绿杨陌上多别离”的诗句。柳永在《雨霖铃》中以“今宵酒醒何处,杨柳岸,晓风残月”来表达别离的伤感之情。

“笛中闻折柳,春色未曾看”,说的是笛声中《折杨柳》的曲子倒是传播得很远,而杨柳青青的春色却从来不曾看见,以此来表达伤春叹别的感情。

“此夜曲中闻折柳,何人不起故园情?”说的是今夜听到《折杨柳》的曲子,又有何人不引起思念故乡的感情呢?

4、蝉以蝉品行高洁。

古人以为蝉餐风饮露,是高洁的象征,所以古人常以蝉的高洁表现自己品行的高洁。《唐诗别裁》说:“咏蝉者每咏其声,此独尊其品格。”

由于蝉栖于高枝,餐风露宿,不食人间烟火,则其所喻之人品,自属于清高一型。骆宾王《在狱咏蝉》:“无人信高洁。”李商隐《蝉》:“本以高难饱”,“我亦举家清”。王沂孙《齐天乐》:“甚独抱清高,顿成凄楚。”虞世南《蝉》:“居高声自远,非是藉秋风。”他们都是用蝉喻指高洁的人品。

5、草木以草木繁盛反衬荒凉,以抒发盛衰兴亡的感慨。

如“过春风十里,尽荠麦青青。”(姜夔《扬州慢》)春风十里,十分繁华的扬州路,如今长满了青青荠麦,一片荒凉了。“旧苑荒台杨柳新,菱歌清唱不胜春。”吴国的旧苑荒台上的杨柳又长出新枝(荒凉一片),遥想当年这里笙歌曼舞,那盛景比春光还美(不胜春:春光也不胜它)。这里是以杨柳的繁茂衬托荒凉。

“阶前碧草自春色,隔叶黄鹂空好音。”(杜甫《蜀相》)一代贤相及其业绩都已消失,如今只有映绿石阶的青草,年年自生春色(春光枉自明媚),黄鹂白白发出这婉转美妙的叫声,诗人慨叹往事空茫,深表惋惜。

“朱雀桥边野草花,乌衣巷口夕阳斜。”(刘禹锡《乌衣巷》)朱雀桥边昔日的繁华已荡然无存,桥边已长满杂草野花,乌衣巷已失去昔日的富丽堂皇,夕阳映照着破败凄凉的巷口。

6、南浦在中国古代诗歌中,南浦是水边的送边之所。

屈原《九哥·河伯》:“与子交手兮东行,送美人兮南浦。”江淹《别赋》:“春草碧色,春水渌波,送君南浦,伤如之何!”范成大《横塘》:“南浦春来绿一川,石桥朱塔两依然。”古人水边送别并非只在南浦,但由于长期的民族文化浸染,南浦已成为水边送别之地的一个专名了。

7、长亭是陆上的送别之所。

李白《菩萨蛮》:“何处是归程?长亭更短亭。”柳永《雨霖铃》:“寒蝉凄切,对长亭晚。”李叔同《送别》:“长亭外,古道边,芳草碧连天。”很显然,在中国古典诗歌里长亭已成为陆上的送别之所。

8、琴瑟(1)比喻夫妇感情和谐,亦作“瑟琴”。

《诗·周南·关雎》:“窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。”又《小雅·常棣》:“妻子好合,如鼓琴瑟。”

(2)比喻兄弟朋友的情谊。

陈子昂《春夜别友人诗》:“离堂思琴瑟,别路绕出川。”

9、螟蛉《诗·小雅·小宛》:“螟蛉有子,蜾赢负之。”蜾赢(一种蜂)捕螟蛉为食,并以产卵管刺入螟蛉体内,注射蜂毒使其麻痹,然后负之置于蜂巢内,作蜾赢幼虫的食料。古人错以为蜾赢养螟蛉为子,因把作为螟蛉养子的代称。

10、鸿雁

《汉书·苏轼传》载,匈奴单于欺骗汉使,称苏武已死,而汉使者故意说天子打猎时射下一只北方飞来的鸿燕,脚上拴着帛书,是苏武写的。单于只好放了苏武。后来就用“鸿燕”、“雁书”、“雁足”、“鱼雁”等指书信、单讯。如晏殊《清平乐》:“生笺小字,说尽平生意。鸿雁在云鱼在不,惆怅此情难寄。”李清照词云:“雁字回时,月满西楼。”李清照另一首词云:“好把音书凭过雁,东莱不似蓬莱远。”大雁在这里是传书的信使。

11、神器指帝位、政权。

《老子》:“将欲取天下而为之,吾见其不得己。天下神器,不可为也。”

12、月老

传说唐朝韦固月夜里经过宋城,遇见一个老人坐着翻检书本。韦固前往窥视,一个字也不认得,向老人询问后,才知道老人是专官人间婚姻的神仙,翻检的书是婚姻簿子(见《续幽怪录·定婚店》)。后来因此称煤人为月下老人,或月老。

13、陶朱春秋时越国大夫范蠡的别号。

相传他帮助勾践灭吴后,离开越国到陶,善于经营生计,积累了很多财富,后世因此以“陶朱”或“陶朱公”来称富商。

14、祝融

传说中楚国君主的祖先,为高辛氏帝喾的火正(掌火之官),以光明四海而称为祝融,后世祀为火神;由此,火灾称为祝融之灾。

15、秋水秋水,喻指眼睛,形容盼望的迫切。《西厢记》第三本第二折“望穿他盈盈秋水,蹙损他淡淡春山。”春山,指眉。

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篇5:高考英语如何提升作文档次

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句型01

开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是

句型02

衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即

句型03

举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.

2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.

3. Here is one more example.

4.Take for example.

5.The same is true of.

6.This offers a typical instance of.

7.We may quote a common example of.

8.Just think of.

句型04

用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that . 有些人认为

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, has been seen as , but things are quite different now.多年来,一直被视为,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that .我无法完全同意这一观点的 I believe.

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of, more and more.随着的发展,越来越多

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether.有一个长期运行的辩论,是否

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.它通常是认为

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

句型05

比较、对比句型

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in.

4. A differs from B in.

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in.

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B.

7. A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B.

8. While it is generally believed that A , I believe B.

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B . However, A on the other hand, B.

11. The most striking difference is that A, while B.

句型06

演绎常用句型

1. There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows.

句型07

因果推理句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6.Overweight is caused by/due

to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

句型08

结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来也许更好

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篇6:2024高考英语满分作文上海

全文共 284 字

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描述你在学校的一次午餐,具体要求如下:

详细描述用餐的情况

简要表述你对这次午餐的感受

这是一篇简单却需要挖掘的文章,因为如果只是描述用餐情况,显然缺乏深度,夸夸其谈,流于表面。学生拿到这样的题目需要仔细考虑用餐背后的东西。比较容易想到的话题是食物浪费、用餐卫生、餐桌礼仪等。在创作范文中,笔者另辟蹊径,通过大多数同龄人用餐时的匆忙来衬托“我”的悠然自得,凸显出在紧张的高中学生生涯中,作者能够留有一片心灵净土,通过饮食来调节情绪,更好地面对挑战,表现出乐观的人生态度。此文结构简单,文笔清新,语言精准,并运用了高中阶段常见的语法结构,不失为一个很好的作文模板,供学生借鉴。

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篇7:中高考英语作文:结尾句型

全文共 1269 字

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​导语:要想写好英语作文,我们平时就得多练习,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1、Taking all thesefactors into consideration,we naturally reasonablycome to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…

2、Hence/Therefore,we’d better come to the conclusion that smoking has a great influence on ourhealth. 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…

3、There is nodoubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,(跳槽)有优点也有缺点。

4、All in all, we cannot live withoutwater. But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope withthe problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

5、It is high timethat we put an end to the (trend)。

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

6、It is time to take the adviceof …and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

7、不用说…… It goes without saying that= It is obvious that …

例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that itpays to keep early hours.

8、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.)to do / that … …

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper(for sb.) to do / that ………

是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.) to do / that …

例:It is proper for us to keep thepublic places clean.

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

9、Best wishes to you and yours.衷心的祝福你及你的家人。

I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 期待你的回信。

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篇8:高考英语作文:教育重要性

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导语:正如我们所知,教育影响一个国家的未来,它是如此重要,我们谁也不能忽视它。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Since the reform and the opening up great changes have taken place in china so is the education unfortunately the development is uneven especially between rural and urban areas.

As we know education affect the future of a country it is so important that none of us can afford to ignore it.

Generally speaking as a result of the economic situationsthe city is more advanced in everyway compared with the country sidefar more fund and resources are poured into city while the rural erea was laged far behind.it is common to see that children in the city sit in the comfortable classroom with brandnew desk and chairs listening to the best teacher in almost every field while the students in the country side even did not have enough money to buy a penciland there is only three or four teachers in a so called school.

I remember that premier Wen said develpment must be for the people by the people and the achievement must be shared by all the people i dont think its right to see the gap in education expanding again and again there must something can be done to make sure the students in the countryside can enjoy equal high quality and affordable aducation as there counterparts in the city.

【参考译文】

改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化,所以是教育,不幸的是,这种发展是不平衡的,特别是在农村和城市地区。

正如我们所知,教育影响一个国家的未来,它是如此重要,我们谁也不能忽视它。

一般来说,由于经济情况,城市是更先进的国家在各个方面相比,更多的资金和资源涌入城市,而农村地区被远远地落在原来是看到城里的孩子坐在崭新的桌椅听最好的老师几乎每一场舒适的教室,而在农村的学生甚至没有足够的钱来买一支铅笔,有一个所谓的学校只有三或四的教师。

我记得,文章了总理说,发展必须是为了人民,由人民,和成果必须由所有人共享的,我不想看到教育扩大一次又一次的差距是正确的,一定有什么可以做,以确保农村学生享受平等的,高质量的和负担得起的教育,作为这个城市的同行。

1.英语作文:平等的重要性

2.高考英语作文:教育重要性之我见

3.高考英语作文:教育重要性

4.健康的重要性英语满分作文

5.英语作文:机遇的重要性

6.社交能力的重要性英语作文

7.高考英语作文:睡眠的重要性

8.英语作文:EQ情商的重要性

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篇9:英语考研作文命题依据及写作技巧

全文共 1564 字

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导语:小编提醒大家,要想把作文写好,要想在考研写作中得高分,平时一定得多阅读优秀的范文,特别是一些漂亮精彩的句型。同时也有必要掌握一些写作模式和技巧,不断地模仿练习,最后才能真正打造出高分作文。

一、命题依据

考研话题牵涉面广,包罗万象,变幻莫测。但从历年考研真题研究中可以发现写作基本上可粗略地划分为两大类话题:永恒话题(everlastingtopic)和热点话题(hotissue)。所谓永恒话题,是指那些不以时间和空间的转移为转移的话题。这类话题一般都是一些宏观的大话题,没有明显的时代印痕。如有关社会道德范畴的话题。另一大类是热点话题,即近几年或某一年特殊的社会现象, 媒体普遍报道过或公众普遍谈论的话题。如AdvertisementonTV(93),温室的花朵经不起风雨(2003)等,所以,平时在生活和学习中留意类似话题的英文素材预以备战不妨是个好的办法。

二、写作技巧

1.精心构造全文的引言段

考研作文阅卷老师每天工作量很大,工作时间也较长,因此长时间批改水平参差不齐、质量高下不一的作文难免感到疲劳,厌倦,甚至气恼。据测试统计,一口气读完12 篇后才走神的人极少,定力惊人。因此,在考研写作三段制中,第一段最能吸引他们的目光和注意力,因为考研作文采用的是总体评分法(GlobalScoring),作文评卷老师往往主要凭借第一段的总体印象打分。有人把文章的第一段说成是黄金段落,说老师就是在这一段中不断地“淘金”。这一说法是很有道理的,因此,作文要想得高分,一定要精心构造全文的第一段,最大限度地满足阅卷老师的期待心理,力争给他留下良好的第一印象。经验告诉我们,阅卷老师在看完文章的第一段后就已基本上给文章定了分数档次,即使在第二,第三段中发现文章中的其他一些美中不足之处,他也只是微调几分,总体分数还是比先定的档次低的文章要好得多。总之,引言段在全文三段中的重要性再怎么强调也不过分。如果要按重要性依次递减的顺序来排的话,那么应是引言在先,其次是结尾段,再次是拓展段。

2.制造语言的闪光点

“言之无文,行而不远”,同理语言干瘪平淡,让人看之面目可憎,读后味如嚼蜡。要想攫住阅卷老师匆匆的一瞥,留住他们的兴奋点,就非得在语言上猛下功夫,多制造些表达上的闪光点。语言是思维的外壳,语言的好坏直接影响到实际作文分数的高低。语言表达的亮点体现在小到一个词,短语大到一个句子中。高分作文往往是“锱铢必较”,几乎字字计较。很多人作文分数很低往往是因为用词面太窄。当然,词汇的积累是有个过程的。可惜的是,很多同学只能认词,却不能再现,更不用说写作时运用了。

3.避免中国式英语

母语为非英语的人学习英语时往往会将母语的思维和表达方式直接迁移到英语表达当中。中国人学英语时往往会受母语根深蒂固的影响,最易造出中国腔的英语。有人把“价格便宜”直接写成“The price is cheap”,把“这件事小菜一碟”说成“This is a small dish”,让人看后苦笑不得。因此要尽量摆脱中国试英语,方法看来只有一条:多看外国人写的文章,多多阅读。不难想象,阅卷老师如果在短短的二百字文章中到处看到Chinglish,他无法使自己对你文章的印象好起来。

4.尽量有路标词

路标词(signalword)又称衔接词(connectives)就像灯塔为在茫茫大海中航行的船只指引方向一样,它能突出文章的层次性和逻辑性。英语文章讲究启承转合。“启”就是开启观点:“承”就是接着话茬进一步发展论证或补充:“转”就是讲相反或对立的观点:“合”就是总结概括。一篇文章若没有路标词便会杂乱无章的乱堆在一起,给人凌乱没有条理的感觉。标志词或衔接词的作用绝对不可小觑。

此外,多种句型的交替使用,文章脉络层次的分明,论据的合理充分等在写作中都应引起足够的重视。

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篇10:高考英语满分作文:母亲的眼睛

全文共 1044 字

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(Mothers Eyes)

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.

When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mothers eyes alwaysgave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。那双眼睛能洞察我的心情,给我鼓励,促我坚强,因此我能面对一切困难。

孩提学步时,妈妈总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满了赞扬之情。成长过程中,我遇到了很多困难,但灰心失望时,妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励。一次我考试不及格,妈妈没有责备我,而是鼓励我找出原因,提高我的成绩。最后我终于度过了难关。现在,我长大了,不用再让她操心了。但每当遇到挫折时,妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。

[高考英语满分作文:母亲的眼睛

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篇11:高考作文写作人物篇:鲁迅

全文共 2491 字

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导语:鲁迅是有超越性的思想家,尽管去世几十年,但他当年所思考、所焦虑的问题,到今天恐怕还是新鲜的。近百年来,有那么多知识分子,但对中国文化了解最深入的,鲁迅可能是第一人,是鲁迅发现了中国和中国人。下面是语文迷小编为大家整理的关于鲁迅的名人故事,欢迎阅读,谢谢!

人物介绍】

鲁迅[1](1881.9.25~1936.10.19),浙江绍兴人,原名周樟寿,后改名周树人,字豫才、豫亭,浙江绍兴人,出身于封建官僚家庭。笔名鲁迅(Lution)源于革命revolution。伟大的无产阶级文学家、思想家、革命家。1904年初,入仙台医科专门学医,后从事文艺创作,希望以此改变国民被麻木的精神。辛亥革命后,曾任南京临时政府和北京政府教育部部员、佥事等职,兼在北京大学、女子师范大学等校授课。1918年5月,首次用“鲁迅”的笔名,发表中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》,奠定了新文学的基石,后与《阿Q正传》、《药》、《故乡》等小说名篇一同收入小说集《呐喊》。毛泽东主席评价鲁迅为伟大的无产阶级文学家、思想家、革命家、评论家、作家,是中国文化革命的主将、中华民族精神的发扬人。

【关于鲁迅的4个故事】

1、鲁迅理发的故事

有一天,鲁迅穿着一件破旧的衣服上理发院去理发。理发师见他穿着很随便,而且看起来很肮脏,觉得他好像是个乞丐,就随随便便地给他剪了头发。理了发后,鲁迅从口袋里胡乱抓了一把钱交给理发师,便头也不回地走了。理发师仔细一数,发现他多给了好多钱,简直乐开了怀。 一个多月后,鲁迅又来理发了。理发师认出他就是上回多给了钱的顾客,因此对他十分客气,很小心地给他理发,还一直问他的意见,直到鲁迅感到满意为止。谁知道付钱时,鲁迅却很认真地把钱数了又数,一个铜板也不多给。理发师觉得很奇怪,便问他为什么。鲁迅笑着说:“先生,上回你胡乱地给我剪头发,我就胡乱地付钱给你。这次你很认真地给我剪,所以我就很认真地付钱给你!” 理发师听了觉得很惭愧,连忙向鲁迅道歉。

2、弃医从文

鲁迅先生先学矿路,再学医学,最后弃医从文,可谓“半路出家”了。然而鲁迅一登上文坛,就写出了大量优秀文学作品,于是就有人称赞鲁迅是“天才”了。鲁迅先生却感慨地说:“哪里有天才?我是把别人喝咖啡的时间都用在工作上的。”是啊,例如鲁迅先生在写作《阿Q正传》时,写到阿Q赌钱一段写不下去了,因为他是从不赌钱的。先生废寝忘食,冥思苦想,可始终写不出令自己满意的场景来。于是他又抽出时间,请一个名叫王鹤照的工人来表演赌钱的情景。王鹤照对绍兴戏的摊牌九极为熟悉,在手舞足蹈的表演中,他还情不自禁地唱了起来:“咳,开啦里格……天门啦,角回啦,人和天宝在哪里啦……啥人的铜钱拿过来咧……”鲁迅先生一边倾听,一边记录,在此基础上终于写出了生动的赌钱场面。今天,当我们惊叹于《阿Q正传》的精妙时,你可知道鲁迅曾经为此付出了多少工夫吗?

3、鲁迅爱书故事

在鲁迅博物馆里陈列着一盒修书工具,那是一些简单的画线仪器、几根钢针、一团丝线、几块砂纸以及两块磨书用的石头。鲁迅就是用这些极其平常的东西,使他珍藏着的一万多册图书历久常新,没有一册书里有污损、破散的情况。 鲁迅先生一向乐意把书借给别人看,特别是青年学生,但是归还时,如果上面有了破边卷角等损坏的情况,他会不高兴的。对于那种不爱护书的借阅者,鲁迅宁愿把书送给他,也不忍看到那本被 “蹂躏过的原书再转回来。”鲁迅先生时常把一些好书主动寄赠给渴求知识的人,每当把书送出去时,总是非常仔细地包扎好。鲁迅先生爱护书籍的故事至今还在广为流传。

4、鲁迅童年故事

金牌换书

鲁迅少年时代在南京矿路学堂读书,学习十分刻苦。在同学中,他年龄最小,而成绩却最为优秀。矿路学堂当时规定,每月考一次,考得第一名者奖三等银牌一枚;四个三等银牌换一个二等银牌,四个二等银牌换一枚金牌(金质奖章)。经过了三年的学习,同学中只有鲁迅一人换到了金牌。当时矿路学堂的总办比较开明,学生看书报也比较自由。鲁迅求知欲十分强烈,除学习功课外,他还广泛阅读古代小说、野史、杂书和从西文翻译过来的新书。由于家境贫困,为了求知,他把自己好不容易得来的金牌变卖了,买回了一些渴望已久的书来读。广泛的阅读为他日后的文学创作奠定了坚实的基础。有人做过统计,他在创作中引用过的书,足以开一个规模不小的图书馆。

【历史成就】

从五四起,鲁迅就开始用杂文的形式与反对新文化的各种不同的论调进行斗争。鲁迅说,杂文是“感应的神经”,它能够“对于有害的事物,立刻给以反响或抗争”,从而为新文化、新思想的发展在旧文化、旧思想的荆棘丛莽中开辟出一条蜿蜒曲折的道路。鲁迅的杂文为中国散文的发展开辟了一条更加宽广的道路。鲁迅杂文在中国现代文学史上的地位是不容抹煞的。鲁迅提倡的新兴版画,又是当时中国左翼文艺运动的组成部分,和中国人民的革命事业有着不可分割的内在联系,从而形成了中国新兴版画运动的鲜明特色。

鲁迅的一生是为中华民族的生存和发展挣扎奋斗的一生,他用自己的笔坚持社会正义,反抗强权,保护青年,培育新生力量。他热情支持青年学生的正义斗争,揭露段祺瑞执政府镇压学生运动、制造“三·一八”惨案的罪恶行径,写下了《记念刘和珍君》等一系列震撼人心的文章;他反对国民党政府对共产党人和进步青年的镇压,参加了左翼作家联盟和中国民权保障同盟,写下了《为了忘却的记念》等一系列充满义勇正气的文章。“鲁迅的骨头是最硬的,他没有丝毫的奴颜和媚骨,这是殖民地半殖民地人民最宝贵的性格。”(毛泽东:《新民主主义论》)。

“鲁迅是有超越性的思想家,尽管去世几十年,但他当年所思考、所焦虑的问题,到今天恐怕还是新鲜的。近百年来,有那么多知识分子,但对中国文化了解最深入的,鲁迅可能是第一人,是鲁迅发现了中国和中国人。鲁迅的眼光不一样,他发现了中国和中国人,特别是中国传统文化中形成的一些问题、弊病,现在还大量存在于社会中。鲁迅的出现是个艺术,鲁迅是我们民族精神普遍溃败时的中流砥柱。鲁迅和陀思妥耶夫斯基、克尔凯郭尔、帕斯捷尔纳克、布罗斯基这些思想家,是同一水准的。把中国的病根看出来了,这是鲁迅的伟大。”

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篇12:2024年高考写作素材:春节的别称及习俗

全文共 691 字

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春节不同时代有不同名称。在先秦时叫“上日”、“元日”、“改岁”、“献岁”等;到了两汉时期,又被叫为“三朝”、“岁旦”、“正旦”、“正日”;魏晋南北朝时称为“元辰”、“元日”、“元首”、 “岁朝”、 “岁首”等;到了唐宋元明,则称为“元旦”、“元 ”、“岁日”、“新正”、“新元”等;而清代,一直叫“元旦”或“元日”。

春节是中国民间最隆重最富有特色的传统节日,也是最热闹的一个古老节日。一般指除夕和初一,是一年的第一天,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”。但在民间,传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。在春节期间,我国的汉族和很多少数民族都要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩,带有浓郁的民族特色。在天津过春节还有挂中国结的习惯,大年30之前天津人有到天津古文化街乔香阁请中国结的习俗,取乔香纳福之意。

春节是汉族最重要的节日,但是满、蒙古,瑶、壮、白、高山、赫哲、哈尼、达斡尔、侗、黎等十几个少数民族也有过春节的习俗,只是过节的形式更有自己的民族特色,更蕴味无穷。

春节不同时代有不同名称。在先秦时叫“上日”、“元日”、“改岁”、“献岁”等;到了两汉时期,又被叫为“三朝”、“岁旦”、“正旦”、“正日”;魏晋南北朝时称为“元辰”、“元日”、“元首”、 “岁朝”等;到了唐宋元明,则称为“元旦”、“元 ”、“岁日”、“新正”、“新元”等;而清代,一直叫“元旦”或“元日”。

2006年5月20日,“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

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篇13:高考英语作文范文

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请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference。 The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society。

注意:①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外,文体不限;

③资料务必结合你生活中的具体事例;

④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

⑤词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

范文:

It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society。

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon。 I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly。 A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation。 Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital。 Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did。

As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society。

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篇14:2024年高考英语作文

全文共 3042 字

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home to a strong earthquake, the people working outside xinjirufen. their first thought is that their loved ones are safe » how home-like » rush to return home as soon as possible, to participate in the rescue and rebuild their homes. but natural disasters which blocked the railway, the train decommissioning, long-distance truck capacity shortage, more than 10,000 from around the convergence of sichuan province to xian transit workers in disaster areas anxiously awaiting the return home!

qualcomm situation in the heart, blood is thicker than water. migrant workers in the disaster areas to return home affect the way the hearts of the people of xian. provincial party secretary zhao leji, governor yuan chunqing the first time made important instructions, xian municipal government immediately made arrangements to mobilize all the forces can be mobilized quickly organized the citys capacity to the fastest speed sending migrant workers to go home.

to the secretary, to the mayor, to the commander and political commissar of the past, public security, traffic, traffic police and health departments to the person in charge. migrant workers came to the middle, wenhanwennuan, a certain commitment to send them home as soon as possible, so that migrant workers have been anxious the warm comfort. metro, the mobilization of yanta, who conscientiously fulfill their duties; bureau of transportation, bus companies to mobilize, they transferred the bus in good condition; xian tourism groups to mobilize, they prepared the way migrant workers the necessary food and drink; policemen mobilized, they clear their task is to maintain order and cleared the way by police escort; oil companies to mobilize, they ensure that the fuel is sufficient; mobilization of the health system, ambulances and medical staff accompanied all the way to the bao kang; our troops mobilized, they built the road vehicles and all the necessary supplies. a few hours, xian on the mobilization of the 268 long-distance bus, eager to return home to the migrant workers send home the road.

no valentines love in the earthquake. party committees at all levels of xian, the love, the urgency of radical workers, migrant workers would like to think, to handle the affairs of migrant workers in the hearts. xian love in all walks of life, their real actions, another interpretation of "a difficult one, p plus assistance," the traditional chinese virtues.

家乡遭受强烈地震,在外打工的人心急如焚。他们的第一个念头就是,亲人可安全?家园怎么样?尽快赶回家,参加抢救,重建家园。但灾害使铁路受阻,火车停运,长途车运力不足,一万多名从各地汇聚到西安中转的四川灾区民工在焦急地等待回家!

情通于心,血浓于水。灾区民工的回家之路牵动着西安人民的心。省委书记赵乐际、省长袁纯清在第一时间作出了重要指示,西安市委、市政府立即作出了部署,要求动员一切可以动员的力量,迅速组织全市运力,以最快的速度送民工返乡。

书记来了,市长来了,司令来了,政委来了,公安、交通、交警、卫生等各部门的负责人来了。来到民工中间,问寒问暖,承诺一定尽快送他们回家,让焦急的民工得到了温暖的抚慰。新城、雁塔政府动员起来了,他们认真履行着自己的职责;交通局、公交公司动员起来了,他们调来了状况良好的大客车;西安旅游集团动员起来了,他们备好了民工路上所需的食品饮料;公安干警动员起来了,他们明确自己的任务是维持秩序,并用警车开道护航;石油公司动员起来了,他们确保的是油料充足;卫生系统动员起来了,救护车和医护人员一路相随为的是保康健;我们的部队动员起来了,他们自带车辆和路上所需的一切给养。短短的几个小时,西安就调集了268辆长途客车,把急切返乡的民工送上了回家的路。

地震无情人有情。西安各级党委、政府有情,急民工所急,想民工所想,把事情办在了民工的心坎上。西安各行各业有情,他们用实际行动又一次诠释了“一方有难,八方援手”的中华传统美德。

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篇15:有关友谊的高考英语作文

全文共 2129 字

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导语:友谊在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!​

Friendship Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take friendship for granted,we often dont clearly understand how we make friends.While we get on well with a number of people,we are usually friends with only a very few----for example,the average among students is about 6 per person.In all the cases of friendly relationships,two people like one another and enjoy being together.but beyond that,the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for the shared interests vary enormously.As we get to know people we take into account things like age,race ,economic conditions,social position,and intelligence.Although these factors are not of prime importance,it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.

Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs,to have attitudes and interests in commen ---they often talk about being on the same wavelength .it generally takes time to reach this point.And the more intimately involved people become,the more they rely on one another .people want to do friends favours and hate to break a promise.Equally,friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and try to tolerate differencesof opinion.wWw.xiNgkoo.coMIn contrast with marriage ,there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two persons.But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to a powerful bond ,which can overcome differences in background ,and break down barriers of age, class or race.

【参考译文】

友谊在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,虽然我们可以把友谊视为理所当然,我们常常不清楚如何交朋友。虽然我们与很多人相处很好,我们通常只有极少数的例如----朋友,学生平均每人约为6,友好关系的情况下,两个人互相喜欢和享受可除此之外,他们的共同利益的原因之间的亲密程度差异很大,因为我们知道我们会考虑对方的年龄、种族、经济条件、社会地位和智力。虽然这些因素不是最重要的,它是更难以与人相处时,有一个标志年龄和背景差异。

一些友好关系在论据和讨论可以被保留,但它通常都有着相近的思想和信念的亲密朋友,有态度和兴趣他们经常谈论在同一个波长。一般需要时间到达这一点,人变得更亲密,他们更依赖另一个。人们想要做朋友厚待,憎恶背信弃义。同样,朋友之间要学会忍受恼人的习惯,试着去容忍差异与婚姻,友谊没有仪式来加强两人的关系。但支持和相互理解,共同的经历和情感的结果S似乎是一个强大的纽带,它可以克服背景差异,打破障碍的年龄,阶级或种族。

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篇16:2024高考英语作文常用句子短语

全文共 1412 字

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老年人the oldelderly aged elderly population senior citizens

年轻人youthyoungster young adults adolescent

中年人middle adults

网吧cyber café 网虫mouse potato 电视迷couch potato

优秀的学生outstanding/superior/rare/top students

坏的影响ill effects

农村rural 郊区suburban 城里urban

在当代社会in contemporary society

双赢a win-win situation 双输 a lose-lose situation

建设有中国特色的社会主义build socialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinese characteristics

写信中

I would appreciate it very much If you ……

I am thrilled to receive your mail.

Looking forward to a prompt response.

好的短语

1、 have growing respect for 越来越重视

Coincident with the fast growing economy, China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controlling population. 随着经济的迅速发展,中国也越来越重视环境保护和控制人口了。

2、 enable sb to do sth (使某人可以做某事)

It enable us to build a harmonious society.

3、 另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that

Additionally, there is another reason for the appearance of this phenomenon.(现象)

好的句子

The real power resides in the people.(真正的权力属于人民)

We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work.(为了提高政府部门的工作效率,我们必须与官僚作风作斗争。)

Litter by little, our knowledge will be enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的,我们的知识会充实,我们的视野会开阔。)

As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(常言道,任何事物都有两面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges. Everything has both dark sides and bright sides.

Taiwan is an integral part of China.(台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。)

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篇17:高考英语作文常用语句

全文共 1193 字

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一、用于驳性和比较性论文

In general, I don’t agree with

2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。

3. The chief reason why… is that…

4.There is no true that…

5. It is not true that…

6. It can be easily denied than…

7. We have no reason to believe that…

8. What is more serious is that…

9. But it is pity that…

10. Besides, we should not neglect that…

二、用于描写图表和数据

It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year。

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times。

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year。

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%。

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year。

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent。

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

Everybody knows that…

2.It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

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篇18:英语读后感写作技巧

全文共 2507 字

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What can I say about Pixar? Amazing?? Perfect?? Got to see this at the Cannes Film Festival in France (went>【扩展阅读篇】

所谓“感”

可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击、讽刺。读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想。要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点:

首先,要读好原文

“读后感[1]”的“感”是因“读”而引起的。“读”是“感”的基础。走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻。如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么。如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月。作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等。

其次,排好感点

只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多。如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感。总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可能写成读后感,你需要把你所知道的都表示出来,这样才能写好读后感。

第三、选准感点

一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文。

第四、叙述要简

既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例。一句话,读后感中少不了“叙”。但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求。记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理。初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了。这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了。简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明。

第五,联想要注意形式

联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种。写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用。

编辑本段如何写读后感

格式

一、格式和写法

读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《读后感》;还可以用自己的感受(一两个词语)做题目,下一行是——《读有感》,第一行是主标题,第二行是副标题。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。

三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

五、叙原文不要过多,要体现出一个“简”字。

六、要审清题目。

写作时,要分辨什么是主要的,什么是次要的,力求做到“读”能抓住重点,“感”能写出体会。

七、要选择材料。

读是写的基础,只有读得认真仔细,才能深入理解文章内容,从而抓住重点,把握文章的思想感情,才能有所感受,有所体会;只有认真读书才能找到读感之间的联系点来,这个点就是文章的中心思想,就是文中点明中心思想的句子。对一篇作品,写体会时不能面面俱到,应写自己读后在思想上、行动上的变化。

八、写读后感应以所读作品的内容简介开头,然后,再写体会。

原文内容往往用3~4句话概括为宜。结尾也大多再回到所读的作品上来。要把重点放在“感”字上,切记要联系自己的生活实际。

九、要符合情理、写出真情实感。

写读后感的注意事项

①写读后感绝不是对原文的抄录或简单地复述,不能脱离原文任意发挥,应以写“体会”为主。

②要写得有真情实感。应是发自内心深处的感受,绝非“检讨书”或“保证书”。

③要写出独特的新鲜感受,力求有新意的见解来吸引读者或感染读者。

④禁止写成流水账!

编辑本段要写关于学习的读后感应该读什么有感

(1)引——围绕感点 引述材料。简述原文有关内容。

(2)概——概括本文的主要内容 ,要简练,而且要把重点写出来。

(3)议——分析材料,提练感点。亮明基本观点。在引出“读”的内容后,要对“读”进行一番评析。既可就事论事对所“引”的内容作一番分析;也可以由现象到本质,由个别到一般的作一番挖掘;对寓意深的材料更要作一番分析,然后水到渠成地“亮”出自己的感点。要选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为"观点句"。这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点。"观点句"在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首。

(4) 联——联系实际,纵横拓展。围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。写读后感最忌的是就事论事和泛泛而谈。就事论事撒不开,感不能深入,文章就过于肤浅。泛泛而谈,往往使读后感缺乏针对性,不能给人以震撼。联,就是要紧密联系实际,既可以由此及彼地联系现实生活中相类似的现象,也可以由古及今联系现实生活中的相反的种种问题。既可以从大处着眼,也可以从小处入手。当然在联系实际分析论证时,还要注意时时回扣或呼应“引”部,使“联”与“引””藕”断而“丝”连这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点(即中心论点)的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性,使论点更加突出,更有说服力。这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实,所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务。

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篇19:高中英语写作提分技巧

全文共 2570 字

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一、遣词方面:用词要贴切而丰富,善用短语 ,词汇是语言的建筑材料,文章的好坏,选词很关键,如果用词精湛,就会使文章“亮”起来。

1、措辞要贴切具体

试比较下面句子:

A man is walking down the street.

A man is strolling down the street.

通过比较可以看出,前一句不如后一句表达得具体、生动。一个词如果内涵越具体,那么在特定的场景中恰当地使用它,就会收到意想不到的效果。很多同学写作时常随便用一个很笼统的词来描述一个具体事物或人,如 a nice man给人感觉很笼统空泛,我们可以用很多有个性的、具体的词描绘一个人,如 generous(大方的,慷慨的),humorous(幽默的),smart(漂亮的,潇洒的),kind-hearted,warm-hearted,hospitable(好客的,招待周到的),gentle(文雅的),optimistic(乐观的),easy-going(随和的),spirited(英勇的),cultivated(有教养的),manly(有男子气概的),knowledgeable(知识渊博的)等等。

2、要善于运用短语

短语用得好,会给评卷员留下深刻印象。如:

When he was a child,he wanted to learn everything.( 普通)

When he was a child,he had a strong appetite(胃口) for knowledge.(高级)

3、要避免汉语思维

用词要符合英语习惯,避免汉语思维的影响,如某些名词和动词搭配已约定俗成,不能随意打乱其搭配习惯,否则会显得生硬和词不达意。如汉语中的“学到知识”,英语中就不能说“learn knowledge”,而要说acquire knowledge (获得知识) 。类似的动宾结构还有achieve success (获得成功),gain reputation (获得声誉),attain ones end (达到目的)等。

二、造句方面:句式要准确而多变,活用复合句

简单句用得太多,会造成文章读起来乏味。在评卷员看来,同样意思的内容,能够运用比较复杂的句式结构来表达,当然会认为其运用语言的能力要比只会用简单句来表达要强,评分自然就高。

1、巧用非谓语动词

运用非谓语动词,可使文句看起来更简洁,使语言更加丰富多彩,重点更加突出,增加文采。如:

I covered my ears,trying to keep the noise out,but failed. (2004广东卷)

2、巧用with复合结构

“with+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/介词”结构,常作伴随状语以增加被描绘内容的生动性和情感性,使文章读起来更简洁明了。试比较:

I couldnt go on studying because there was so much noise troubling me. (普通)

I couldnt go on studying with so much noise troubling me. (高级)

3、巧用复合句

高考评分标准强调使用语法结构的数量和复杂性,鼓励考生尽量使用较复杂的结构,并且对由此产生的错误采取了宽容的态度。如果恰当运用各类从句,就会使文章出彩。

如:(定语从句) Whats more,people have easy access to the Internet,which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.

4、巧用倒装句、感叹句、强调句、虚拟语气句等

使用这些句式可使文章化平淡为生动,加强语气,使评卷老师感受作者的强烈情感。

(倒装句)Only in this way can Internet Bars be well used by people.

(感叹句)I thought,“How hard mum is working! She must be very tired.”

5、巧用排山倒海句

如能运用一个个排比句、对偶句、不定式或短语,可令文章增色不少,会给评卷员眼前一亮的感觉。如:

The purpose of the program are to make our school more beautiful,to make the air cleaner and fresher,and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in.

三、谋篇方面:结构要清晰而流畅,巧用过渡词

众所周知,语言的最高层次不是传统语法所说的句子,而是语篇。语篇指的是一系列连接的语段或句子构成的语言整体。一篇好的文章不但句子正确,要点齐全,更重要的是有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。因此,恰当使用好连接性的词语和句子,是使作文获得高分的一个重要因素。

下列各组表示列举或补充的短语或句式非常实用,对高考写作很有帮助:

(1)Firstly...,secondly...,thirdly...,finally...

(2)In the first place...,in the second place...,in the third place...,lastly...

(3)to begin with...,then...,furthermore...,finally...

(4)to start with...,next...,in addition...,finally...

(5)first and foremost...,besides...,last but not least...

(6)most important of all...,moreover...,finally...

如果只有两层意思,可选用下列两组中的任一组:

(1)On the one hand...,on the other hand...

(2)For one thing..., and for another thing...技巧,希望对大家有帮助

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篇20:英语写作素材积累:诚信的英语名言

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俗话又说:一言既出,驷马难追。诚信是立足之道,为人之本。下面请看语文迷为大家整理的关于诚信的英语名言,希望对你有帮助。

believes really is to link the intelligent bridge up , to be expert in the people who cheats , to arrive at forever the bridge another one holds without end. The sincere message, is one strands of Qing Quan诚信是沟通心灵的桥梁,善于欺骗的人,永远到不了桥的另一端。

Heres the rule for bargains "Do other men, for they would do you." Thats the true precept.Charles Dickens. British novelist这里有一条交易法则:“欺骗他人,因为他们也欺骗你。”这是真正的经商之道。英国小说家 狄更斯 C

it will wash away Augean stable cheating , lets everyone the world corner be flowing cleanly.诚信,是一股清泉,它将洗去欺诈的肮脏,让世界的每一个角落都流淌着洁净。

Economy the poor mans mints; extravagance the rich mans pitfall.Martin Tupper. American economist.节约是穷人的造币厂,浪费是富人的陷阱。美国经济学家 塔珀 .M。

the sincere message is the most beautiful overcoat of person , is an intelligent the holiest and purest fresh flower.诚信是人最美丽的外套,是心灵最圣洁的鲜花。

the sincere message is your no humble price shoes , traverses the length and breadth of a journey filled with numerous difficulties and dangers, mass cantrespondtoeternalinvariable.诚信是你价格不菲的鞋子,踏遍千山万水,质量也应永恒不变。

Did you ever expect a corporation to have a conscience, when it has no soul to damned, and no body to be kicked?Edward Thurlow, British Lawyer公司既没有灵魂可以被诅咒,又没有躯体可以被踢翻,难道你指望它有什么良心吗?英国律师 瑟洛杉矶 .E.

If Enterprise is afoot, wealth accumulates whatever may be happening to Thrift; and if Enterprise is asleep, wealth decays, whatever Thrift may be doing.John Maynard keynes British economist如果企业在进展,不论节俭不节俭,财富也在衰落。国经济学家 凯恩斯 .J.M.

the sincere message is a road, with the fact that pioneers step extends; The sincere message is wisdom , seeks rope accumulation with having a wide knowledge of a scholars; The sincere message is successful , persons going all out approaches with advancing bravely; The sincere message is the wealth seed , is therefore likely to find the key opening a state treasury as long as your sincere desire moves downwards kind.诚信是道路,随着开拓者的脚步延伸;诚信是智慧,随着博学者的求索积累;诚信是成功,随着奋进者的拼搏临近;诚信是财富的种子,只要你诚心种下,就能找到打开金库的钥匙。

sincere message resembles a mirror , break in a single day, crack will appear over your personality.诚信像一面镜子,一旦打破,你的人格就会出现裂痕。

is sincere for message glorious , breaking faith disgraceful. That诚信为荣,失信可耻。

Busineunderlies everything in our national life, including our spiritual life, Witnethe fact that in the Lords prayer the first petition is for daily bread, No one can worship God or love his neighbor on an empty stoach.Woodrow Wilson. American President生活包括精神生活的基矗不容置疑的事实是,在主祷文中向上帝祈求的第一件事是让我们天天有面包。没有人能饿着肚子敬奉上帝或热爱他的邻居。 美国总统 威尔逊 W.

the sincere message is foundation of conducting self , base of starting ones career.诚信是做人之根本,立业之基。

establishes up sincere message campus , sets up up sincere message style of study , becomes the sincere message student.创起诚信校园,树起诚信学风,成为诚信学子。

诚信的英语作文

What is integrity? Integrity is a good quality of being honest. It is a fine virtue for everyone. A man of integrity is loved by all. Without integrity, he will lose the best friend.

Integrity is especially important for students. We should finish our homework independently. We must return books when it is due. We should listen to the teacher carefully no matter what kind of lesson it is. If we promise to do something, we should try our best to do it well.

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