高中英语写作教学设计的反思（合集20篇）

Beautiful outlook indeed attracts people’s attention, if people have the beautiful outlook, of course they will give people deep impression, just like the saying that everyone has the mind of appreciating beauty.

But we must figure out the fact that outlook can’t decide everything, only the ability can do it.

The good example is Mariah Sharapova, she is a famous tennis player. Early in her career, people noticed her beautiful outlook, but more and more beautiful female tennis players come into being, only Mariah gets famous all the time, the reason is that she is outstanding amongst these girls.

She has won so many championships, which makes her the most attractive girl.

Beautiful outlook opens a door for people, but only the ability makes them standing all the time. People will get the genius respect for their hard working instead of their attractive faces.

美丽的外貌确实吸引人们的注意，如果人们拥有好看的外表，理所当然能给人留下深刻的印象，就如有句话说爱美之心，人皆有之。但是我们必须弄清楚外表并不能决定一切，只有能力才能决定一切。

玛利亚莎拉波娃就是最好的例子，她是一位出名的网球运动员。在她早期的职业生涯中，人们注意到了她的美丽外表，但是随后越来越多美丽的女子网球选手出现，而只有玛利亚一直有名气，原因在于她是这些女孩当中最出色的。

她赢得了很多的冠军，这让她最吸引人们的注意。

美丽的外表对于人们来说只是打开了一扇门，但是只有实力才能让她们一直出众。人们会因为他们的努力而得到尊重，不是因为他们吸引人的外貌。

[高中英语作文：外貌与能力

I always hear about my friends’ complaining, they say their income is such low that they can’t not make ends meet.

At first, I would pity for them, but in the long run, I find their work is so easy, they just sit in the office from 9 am to 5 pm, they even don’t need to go out for business. While I see another friend, he works so hard, his working hour is very unstable, sometimes he even works until 9 pm.

The fact is that he earns the most between my friends.

It is true that no pain, no gain, if people want more, they need to pay out more. Comparing to be envy about other people’s great income, we’d better to work hard to realize what we want. There is not short-cut for people to get successful, working hard is the only way.

我总是听到朋友们的抱怨，他们说收入太少了，以至于无法收支平衡。刚开始，我会为他们感到遗憾，但是长期下来，我发现他们的工作很轻松，他们在办公室里朝九晚五地坐着，甚至不需要外出跑业务。

然而我看到了另外一个朋友，他很努力工作，工作时间不稳定，有时候甚至于工作到晚上九点。

事实上，他是我朋友之中赚得最多的。没有付出，就没有收获， 确实如此，如果人们想要，需要付出。与其羡慕别人的高收入，不如努力工作来实现我们想要的。成功没有捷径，努力工作是唯一的方法。

[高中英语作文：付出与收获

《令人感动的一件事》是五年级下册第四单元的作文，教学中，我主要从以下两方面关注每个孩子，提高学生的作文素养。

抓住两个关键点，实现发展性

我们都知道作文教学是语文教学中的重头戏，然而在我们的作文教学中，学生普遍存在写作恐惧的心理，写作时“无话可说”、“有话说不出”、“不知从何写起”。因此，根据作文现状及学情、学段的特点，我确定教学目标时主要抓住了两个关键点：

1.借助多种方法通过情感渲染，引导学生回味令自己感动的事，解决“写什么”的问题。

2.抓住日常生活中的动情点，围绕人物的神态、动作、语言、心理等进行细节描写，解决“怎么写”的问题。

●写什么—— 让学生“言之有物”。

生活中令我们感动的东西很多，可是因为学生整天沐浴在爱的温暖中，对“感动”已经很漠然，就像课堂导语中说的：“每天我们都在爱的温暖中快乐地生活着，可是随着我们的成长，有了属于自己的天空之后，却忽略了这些爱我们的人，忽视了他们为我们付出的点点滴滴……”

叶圣陶老先生曾说过：“训练学生写作必须注重倾吐他们的积蓄。” 学生的生活是丰富多彩的，他们已经储备了很多关于“写什么”的积蓄，问题是在我们的习作课堂里能否提供一个相对集中的话题，从而积极地唤起学生的储备，于是这堂课，我就创设各种情境让学生“去回味那些让我们感动的事”，发掘他们内心的情感积蓄，让学生知道“写什么”。围绕这个关键点，我设计了第一环节“回味爱”。这一环节分为三个层次：

第一层次是感受爱。这一层次首先让学生“看看自己的身边，有哪些人让你感受到爱的温暖?”学生自然想到最多的就是亲人，为了激发他们内心深处的情感体验，接着我和学生一起看着歌词欣赏《母亲》这首歌，歌词中的“小事”给学生以启发，在歌声中，我给学生静静回味的空间，引领他们从日常平凡的小事中体验到亲情之爱。

第二层次是拓展爱。通过欣赏一组照片，引领学生走进“如何由被爱到爱人”的层次，像给亲人洗脚、刷碗等，认识到“付出是一种爱，回报更是一种爱”，从而由自己家庭中的亲情之爱，到学校大家庭中的师生之爱、同学之爱，逐渐上升到社会上人与人之间的大爱，使学生爱的体验由小到大，拓展了学生的思路。

第三层次是分享爱。学生在前两个层次中，对“爱”的体验和感动逐层深入，学生内心的情感体验纷纷调动起来，所以在这一环节中倾吐的欲望很强烈。在学生表达的时候，我重点引导学生抓住感动的瞬间来说，为“怎么写”做好铺垫。

这三个层次实现了学生的发展性，解决了“写什么”的问题，让学生“言之有物”的目的也达到了。

●怎么写——让学生“言之有法”。

解决了“写什么”的问题，下一步就是“怎么写”了。根据学情和年龄段的特点，我重点引导学生抓住日常生活中的动情点，围绕人物的神态、动作、语言、心理等进行细节描写。

第一步，抓事件中的动情点。通过《拐弯处的回头》两个片段的对比，让学生发现最能打动我们的心灵的地方，最让我们感动的瞬间，最能牵动我们的情感之处，就是事件中的“动情点”，从而认识到“善于抓住动情点来进行描写”更能打动人。

第二步，怎样进行细节描写。通过阅读片段，让学生体会出“细节描写就是对突出人物形象的语言、动作、神态、心理等作具体生动、细腻逼真的描写”，只有抓住动情点进行细节描写，我们的文章才能感动自己，打动读者。同时借鉴电影艺术中的“特写镜头和慢镜头”，有效地和文学艺术进行整合，使学生学习起来更容易。

第三步，在掌握了方法之后，我让学生试着运用细节描写，写一写自己最感动的一件事中的动情点。这样，学生能当堂学以致用。片段写好了，就为写完整的一篇文章做了铺垫。

关注每个孩子

在课堂上，力争关注到每一位学生，让他们能得到均衡发展：

1.课堂伊始，我首先由《母亲》这首歌导入，而后欣赏一组照片，打开思路，这些方法，激发了学生的情感，有效地提高了学生谈话的兴趣。通过激发每一个孩子的兴趣，让他们都参与到本节课当中。

2.在整个教学过程中，尊重每一位学生，给学生以充分表达的机会。如：“让我们一起深情地呼唤出心中的这个人”，“让学生走到老师、同学身边用喜欢的方式表达自己的感动”，让每个学生参与到活动中;当学生独立学习有困难时，就通过同桌或者小组合作帮助学。在这些过程中，教师在各个组内巡视，及时给予不同的学生以不同的指导和要求。这样的合作学习形式，不仅体现了师生互动和生生互动，而且能使学生的优势更优，弱势得到填补，让每个层次的学生都能有所发展。

3.在设计这节课的时候，我始终围绕着“提升学生的作文素养”这个中心，以学生为本，激发他们的写作欲望，使之主动发展，并让不同层次的学生分别达到“言之有物”“言之有法”，促使作文水平全面提高。如：在解决“写什么”的问题时，主要从以下几个层次引导学生回味：纵向层次有亲情之爱、师生之爱、同学之爱以及社会上人与人之间的爱。在亲情之爱中又包含着付出和回报两个层次。横向的层次有自己亲身经历的事情、看到的或者听到的事情。在这些事情当中有像亲情、师生、同学之爱这样的小事，也有社会上人与人之间的爱这样的大事。这样不同层次的学生都有事可说，有事可写。

在学习的过程中，对学生进行即时的科学评价，让学生体验到成功与进步之乐，用成功的快感去强化学生的学习兴趣，提高学生学习的积极性。

4.从上课前表扬学生的坐姿，到课堂上的即时评价，再到写作之前的姿势准备，我时刻注意学生习惯的养成，从听、说、读、写各方面的习惯给学生以肯定和引领，从而让学生投入地、充满信心地学习作文，有效地提高作文素养，这也是我永恒的追求。

[关于令人感动的一件事作文设计反思

I recall my study experiences. Sometimes I studied with my classmates, but sometimes I prefer to study alone. In my opinion, learning collaboratively can help us to improve our ability of communication. At the same time, it can give us a stage where we can exchange our thoughts with each other. In addition, through learning collaboratively we can get more chance to know our classmates. But there are some disadvantages. For example, during the time of study, we may not study but talk with our classmates.

回想起我的学习经历。有时候我会和我的同学一起学习，但有时候我喜欢一个人学习。在我看来，集体学习能帮助我们提高我们的交际能力。同时，也可以给我们一个互相交流想法的舞台。此外，通过集体学习可以获得了解同学的机会。但也会有一些缺点。例如，学习的时候，我们可能会和同学聊天而不是学习。

As a matter of fact, learning individually also has some advantages. Firstly, if we study alone, we will think about something by ourselves. It can help us to improve our ability of thinking by ourselves. And learning individually is good for our creation.

事实上，一个人学习也是有好处的。首先，如果我们单独学习，有些东西我们就得自己思考。这可以帮助我们提高我们的思维能力。而且，单独学习有助于我们的创造力。

As learning individually has some advantages and learning collaboratively also has some advantages, so I think we should use a combination of both.

单独学习有一定的优势，而集体学习也有很多的优点，所以我认为我们应该利用两者的结合。

[高中英语作文：单独学习还是集体学习

对比观点题型

（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为......

2． 另一些人认为......

3． 我的看法

The topic of

①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),

⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think

⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think

②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

初一语文写作的侧重点是什么，应该怎样去教学？以下是小编整理的初一作文教学设计，欢迎参考阅读！

一、教学内容：

写最熟悉、最动情的东西。

二、课时：

一节课。

三、教学目的：

1．了解写最熟悉、最动情的东西的意义；

2．要写具体，写出情意。

四、教学设计：

1．指导阅读教材，抓住内容要点。

2．组织讨论。(提出问题，引导学生思考、发言。)

(1)为什么要从自己最熟悉、最动情的东西写起?(对举手发言的同学热情鼓励)

因为有内容可写，而且能写得具体、生动、有感情。最熟悉、最动情的东西是自己所亲身经历的，有真体验，真感受，能写得见人见物见精神，能绘声绘色，生动描述。文学是脱离不开一个人的实际生活经历的，即使是作家，也只有写他们最熟悉的事物，才能写出好作品来，我们写文章也是如此。

(2)怎样写好最熟悉、最动情的东西?

要善于观察周围的人和事，用心感受。一件细微的小事，一句动人的话语，一个细致的动作，一处独具特色的景物，都能引起人们的某种感受，成为写作的契机和切入点。要有再现客观事物和表现主观情意的能力，所谓再现客观事物，就是把所见所闻的客观事物，如实地再现出来，形象地描绘人物和事物的状貌，清楚顺畅地表述人物的经历或事情发生的过程，让读者也有所感知。表现主观情意，就是要写出自己的感情和思想、意旨。凡是优秀作品，都是感于物而动于情的有感而发之作。文章不是无情物，人们说，没有情意的作品好像是泥胎、木偶、纸花，这是不无道理的。

3．例文借鉴。

下面选两篇初一同学的作文供参考。这两篇作文，一篇写同学，一篇写老师。两篇文章都是写熟悉的事、动情的事，不仅写得具体，而且写出了情意。类似文章中的事，在我们的生活中都会遇到，我们不也可以写出来，而且也能写好吗?

例文一

我的新朋友

从小学走人中学，我告别了旧时的伙伴，走进了一个崭新的世界初一(3)班。这个新组成的集体对我来讲是那么陌生。这里都是新的老师、新的同学，使我感到十分生疏和寂寞。

9月1日参加完开学典礼，我们便回到班里坐着听班主任曹老师说事情。一会儿，曹教师说：下面你们抄一下课程表。我忽然一惊，哎呀，我忘记带纸和笔了!报到那天老师还提醒我们了呢，可是我还是忘记了。不抄课表，怎么知道上什么课呢?我想着，汗珠慢慢顺着我的脸颊往下流。

怎么了?没带纸?我被一声细小的声音从失望中拉了回来。我一看，说话的是我的同桌。

嗯!我无可奈何地点了点头。她听了马上从她那漂亮精致的小笔记本上撕下了纸，又从铅笔盒中拿出一枚圆珠笔：给你。

我惊讶地望着她：我们并未相识，我感激地对她点了点头，并且说了声：谢谢!

就这样，我对我的同桌那位热心帮助我，而我又不知道她姓名的小女孩产生了好感。

开学两天了，这两天中，我跟我的同桌交上了朋友。

第一天上课时，老师在黑板上写字，我坐在最后一排往前看，总是模模糊糊的，很多字都看不清。这回我又着急了：这可是笔记啊!我抄不下来，回去怎么复习啊!我不禁扭头看了看我的同桌，她正低着头专心致志地写着。这可怎么办?我又扭回了头。突然，一个写着工工整整的字的本子，推到了我的面前。我一扭头，又是她!那个梳着长辫子，文

文静静的女孩。我心中充满感激地抄完了笔记，把本还给了她。下了课，我对她说道谢的话，她却说：谢什么，我们是同桌。交个朋友吧!我非常愿意，满口答应了。这样，我们两个就成了新班级里的新朋友。我们彼此介绍后，我也知道了她的名字李伊娜。

我为我能有这样一个好伙伴而高兴。我相信，在以后的日子里，我们彼此间的帮助会更多，我们彼此间的友谊会更深厚。

讨论：

1．在日常生活中，你遇到过类似这篇文章写的小事吗?

(提示：从各个方面想想，尽量回忆印象深的触动自己的一些事。)

2．你准备怎样把它写出来?

(提示：想到了一些事后，确定自己要写的一件或几件事。想清楚具体情景。整体把握事情的过程，当时自己的情况，对方的一举一动、一言一语，把要描述的地方捕捉住，就像这篇文章所写的那样。将客观事物和主观情意结合起来，写出来的事情才有动人之处。

例文二

一位老师

你见过这样一位老师吗?她总是习惯地双手背在身后，出现在教室里。不瞒你说，这位被同学们称为不像老师的英语老师，是与我们初一新生同人校，刚刚开始教书生涯的汪老师哩。

汪老师她真有趣。上课时像个朋友，下课时像个伙伴。在我们班同学的眼里，她可真不像个老师。不信，你们看

小皮球，香焦梨，玛莉开花二十一，在我们女生跳皮筋的行列中总少不了她那个笑得最开心，跳得最来劲的大朋友。别看她比我们大八九岁，可不仔细看，一点也看不出来，她竟是个老师。

汪老师，您怎么分到学校来了?怎么，不欢迎?她像朋友一样跟我们谈到她的同学大多数分在外企行业，不少出了国然而她却选择了当教师这一行业。我喜欢英语，得益于初一老师的启蒙，在最重要的基础学习阶级，老师为我们打下了良好的基础，从那时起，我就暗暗下定决心，要像我的老师那样，做一名好老师。汪老师真诚地说。

说我们的汪老师不像个老师，你可别以为她光跟我们玩，谈起教学，她的花招可多了。听录音，看录相，唱英文歌曲，用英文给我们讲故事，组织我们演简短的英文小品，还给我们布置英语口语作业，为了鼓励我们多说爱说，她还专门设置了红、白牌，像足球比赛上的裁判员一样，红的以示表扬，白的以示批评现在，我们班同学学习英语的积极性可高了，期中考试，我们班的英语成绩在全年级名列第一(汪老师只教我们一个班)，汪老师高兴得两个晚上没睡好觉，这不能不说我们汪老师教学有方吧!

有一次，我的英语考试成绩不够理想，心里非常难过，连几天都闷闷不乐的。作业本发下来，只见里面夹着张纸条，上面写着：

我一直认为你是一个好学生，上课发言积极，发音也很准，这次没考好，一定有什么原因，让我们一起找找问题的所在，好吗?

你的大朋友

这张纸条像一股春风温暖着我的心，现在我把它贴在我的日记本上，作为动力，催促我上进，勉励我向前经过汪老师的不断帮助，和我不断的努力，我的英语成绩在班里名列前茅。

说起这位不像老师的老师，话儿没个完，不过，我想，说到这里，你一定了解我们的汪老师了吧?你说她像不像个老师?你喜欢这样的老师吗?

讨论：

这篇文章写的一位老师，为什么给我们的印象深？

(提示：这位同学写出了这位老师的特点。他选择了这位老师几件突出的事：和同学一起跳皮筋；教学的花招；关怀自己、写纸条沟通思想等。这些都是自己熟悉的动情的事。

作者没有笼统的、空洞的叙述，写的都是具体的情景，有老师的动态、言谈以及内心独白，因而这位教师的形象，活脱脱地展现在我们眼前。

作者把自己的独特感受表达了出来，(在文章中处处可以读到表达这种感受的语句。)这种感受也传染给了读者。文章末尾问道：你喜欢这样的老师吗?自然也就引起读者强烈的共鸣。

导语：套用一些英语作文模板可以得到分数的提高哦!下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.

觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。

Some people advocate that ....

有些人在坚持认为_________。

They hold that ... 他们认为_________。

People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)

坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.

那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。

Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.

强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。

Many people would claim that...

有人会认为___________。

Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.

俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。

To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.

对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...

万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....

提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.

When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.

You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

“Dear Andy-How are youYour mother and I are fine .We both miss you and hope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time your computer crashes and you come downstairs for something to eat, Love, Mom and Dad.”

范文: The modern technology has greatly altered the mode of

communication among people. With the help of the Internet, people can easily contact each other anytime anywhere. However, the side effect is that many people have become over-dependent on the Internet and neglected face-to-face communication.

As far as Im concerned, electronic communication cannot fully replace the direct contact among people. Although it seems to bring everyone together, it actually estranges people and decreases the effectiveness of communication. A typical example is that, traditionally, people working in the same office simply walk to others and talk. Today, however, co-workers tend to send e-mails or instant messages through the Internet even when they are sitting next to each other. As words can never convey the full message, it usually takes much more time and rounds of conversation than face-to-face communication, in which people can discuss more directly with less loss of information.

To conclude, the Internet enables more effective communication in some situations, but over-dependence on it actually pulls people apart.

[高中关于网络对人们日常交流影响的英语作文

the beijing zoo is the largest in asia and one of the largest in the world. there are hundreds of different kinds of animals in it.

we can see yellow, green, orange and brown birds, which can sing nice songs. the elephants have a long nose and big ears and they are kind to humans. we can also see big and little monkeys running and dancing, just like happy children. pandas, with good manners, are very friendly and polite to visitors. we will certainly have a good time there.

When holiday comes, thousands of people pour into the tourist sites, they want to relax themselves and enjoy the beautiful scenery. But Chinese people have a bad habit, they like to leave some notes on the site, proving them have been here before.

Such a behavior has been criticized by the public, because the leaving note will damage the preservation of the tourist site.

Most of the tourist sites are part of our country’s historical relics, these sites are priceless, it is everyone’s duty to protect the sites.

When we go to travel, we should behave ourselves. First, we need to have the idea that no rubbish being leaved behind when we leave the site. We should take away what we bring, keep the environment clean. Second, no any notes being written in the sites. Though in the old days, Chinese workers like to leave their names on the sites, but now it is a new world, we need to behave ourselves.

当节假日到来的时候，成千上百的人聚集在旅游景点，他们想要放松，享受美丽的风景。但是中国人有一个坏习惯，他们喜欢在景点留下一些记号，证明曾经在此旅游。这样的行为遭到了大众的批评，因为留下的记号会破坏景点的保存。

大部分景点是国内的历史文物，是无价的，保护文物是每一个人的责任。

当文明旅游时候，应该要规范自己的行为。第一，文明需要有这样的观念，当我们离开景点时，不能留下垃圾，拿走带来的一切。第二，不在景点留下记号。虽然在古代，中国的文人喜欢留下他们的名字，但是现在是新时代，我们要规范自己的行为。

[高中英语作文：文明旅游

1.I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

Nowadays, with the development of computer, the function of computer has developed, too. We can use computer to check the instant news, make friend and so on. The reason why so many people addict to computer is that they like to play the computer games, there are all kinds of computer games, everyone can find a game which is suitable to him. Too much involve in the computer games is wasting time, we should control our habit. First, we must set the limit time on it, wed better not to play the game over an hour. We have to tell ourselves that we must stop playing when the time is up, we have another thing to do. Second, we should go out with friends often, so we can communicate with others, it makes our mind not focus on the computer games. I am not saying we should not play computer games, but we should not addict to it.

Thus, my dear friends, do not fear competition. Accept it and enjoy it. With competition, you grow stronger, and you gain so much precious experience worth remembering of, regardless of what the outcome would be. Without competition, you cease to grow; you become a dead moth sealed in its own cocoon.

Competition is a common phenomenon in our society . We compete when we play games, we try to do better than others in our study, and there is constant competition for jobs, fame, wealth and so forth. Therefore,we can say that, in a certain sense, competition is one of the motive forces of the development of our modern society.

It is often believed, that competition and cooperation are in opposition to each other. Some people stress competition, without which, in their eyes, there is no responsibility, no drive and ultimately, no progress. Others advocate cooperation whatever they do. They are of the opinion that the dependence of people on one another has increased, without which the society we live in can not keep going smoothly. In reality, we find that in many cases competition goes hand in hand with cooperation. Lets take a football game for example. During the game, one team is competing against the other, but each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. Otherwise, they would lose the game no matter how skillful each individual player might be. It is clear that competition has much to do with cooperation.

As far as Im concerned, I do not agree with the view that competition and cooperation are always in conflict with each other. In my opinion, while advocating competition, we should never forget cooperation. In our social life, cooperation is especially necessary because most work is fulfilled with or through other people. So Ive come to the conclusion that competition are equally important.

[高中生关于竞争与合作的英语作文

If I were a boy again, I would practice perseverance more often, and never give up a thing because it was or inconvenient. if we want light, we must conquer darkness. perseverance can sometimes equal genius in its results. “there are only two creatures,” says a proverb, “who can surmount the pyramids—the eagle and the snail.”

if i were a boy again, I would school myself into a habit of attention; i would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand. i would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once.the habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. i often hear grown up people say “ i could not fix my attention on the sermon or book, although I wished to do so” , and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth.

if I were to live my life over again, I would pay more attention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthen that faculty by every possible means, and on every possible occasion. it takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soon helps itself, and gives very little trouble. it only needs early cultivation to become a power.

假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情，他或她为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。请结合上文内容，以“Thank you, my…”为题写一篇发言稿。

要求：

1.句子通顺，语意连贯。

2.包括所有提示内容。

3.不少于80词。

Thank You, My Mother

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother. I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.

She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me. But she never wants anythings in return.

How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second, I’ll do well in school. Third, I’ll help her do housework when I’m free. I want to make her happy. In a word, I love my mother.

[高中英语作文：感恩

"University", a beautiful word, which makes me have much imagination. As

the name "ivory tower" given by people, its a good place to live and study. In

the ivory tower, romantic love just like cherry blossom smiles happily in the

campus.

Many girls have the sweet dream that one day there is a boy who stands

below the windows loud annoucing "I love you", holding a bound of flowers in his

hands. But the most important things is that I can receive the advanced

education systematically, listen to the senior professors experience, attend

many dourses of lectures. To my pleasant, I can be free to spend a whole day in

the library and read every book that Id like, which makes me find the knowledge

is vast considerably. All these let me climb up in the field of science. At the

same time, the people from many parts of motherland get together. Its a big

furnace involved dialects and cluture. Its interesting.

I can find a part time job to experience the life, which is a good way of

contacting society. In short, therere many things waiting for me to learn, and

this is why I come here to be a university student.

Yesterday, my parents were not home. And I had to stay at home by myself for one day and one night. I was very happy at first, because there wouldnt be anyone criticizes my behavior. I can do whatever I want. But later I felt desperate. There was nobody cook for me, asked me to do things or criticized me. I felt empty and desperate as the house is only me. When the night fell, I was afraid. The computer games or the cartoons couldn’t attract my attention. I hate living alone.

昨天，我的父母不在家。我得自己一个人呆上一天一夜。我一开始很开心，因为没人会批评我的行为了。我可以做任何我想做的事。但后来我感到很郁闷。没人给我做饭，没人叫我做事情也没有人批评我。整个房子只有我一个人，我感到很空虚和郁闷。当夜幕降临的时候，我就开始很害怕了。电脑游戏或动画片都无法吸引我的注意。我讨厌一个人生活。

就“说明对象”而言，英语说明文可分为对“客观具体事物”的说明和对“主观抽象观念”的说明两大类，比如：对“LASER（激光）”、“Computer Problem of Year XX（计算机XX年问题）”等等的说明都是对客观或者具体事物的说明，而“The Successful Interview（谈成功的面试）”、“How to Write Good English Composition（如何才能写好英语作文）” 等是对主观抽象观念的说明。对我们中学生朋友来说，在汉语说明文的教学中似乎比较侧重前者，即解释客观具体事物的说明文。但在英语说明文中，阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重，其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述，英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：第一部分一般是文章的第一段，提出文章的主题，也就是说，文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出，要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中，常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种：

1.罗列法（listing）

在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的：

Early Rising

Early rising （早起） is helpful in more than one way. First， it helps to keep us fit （健康）。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides， we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise （做早操）。

Secondly， early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning， and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.

Thirdly， early rising enables （使能够） us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring， so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.

Fourthly， early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work， such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.

Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says，“Early to bed and early to rise， makes a man healthy， wealthy and wise.”

罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：

There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all， …Secondly， …And finally， …

We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all， …Secondly， …And finally，

必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first， second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。

2.举例法（examples）

举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思，常用for example， for instance， still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的：

Recreation

It is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation （娱乐）。 The mind， too， needs change to make it fresh and vigorous （有活力的） There is much truth in the old saying， All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“

There are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done， for instance， football， tennis， and kite-flying. Other examples of recreation are boating， fishing， gardening， cycling， walking， chess-playing， and reading. Persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles （肌肉） with exercise. Those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work （体力活） should adopt （采纳） reading or some other quiet form of recreation.

Cycling is said to be an important means of recreation， but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. The same may be said in regard to football. Tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. Many persons take great delight in boating. Fishing requires much patience， and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. A good brisk （轻松） walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. For persons engaged in outdoor labor， chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.

可以看出，举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用：即用罗列法来列出例子，用例子充实罗列的说明。

3.比较法（comparison and contrast）

比较法是对两个对象进行比较，从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点（comparison）和比较不同点（contrast）两种方法，比如：

From Paragraph to Essay

Although they are different in length （长度）， the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure （结构）。 For example， the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence （主题句） or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. In the essay， the first paragraph sets up the topic focus （主题所在） Next， the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. Similarly， the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory （引导的） paragraph. Finally， a concluding sentence （结束句） ——whether a restatement， conclusion， or observation——ends the paragraph. The essay， too， has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. Although there are some exceptions （例外）， most well written expository （说明文的） paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.

可以看出，在比较相同点的时候，常用到similarly，also，too，in the same case，in spite of the difference等这样的词语。

European Football and American Football

Although European football is the parent of American football， the two games show several major differences. European football， sometimes called association football or soccer， is played in 80 countries， making it the most widely played sport in the world. American football， on the other hand， is popular only in North America （the United States and Canada）。 Soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. Football， also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions （位置） on the field， is played with an elongated （拉长的） round ball. Soccer has little body contact （接触） between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. Football， in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates， needs special protective equipment. In soccer， the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting （顶） it with the head. In American football， on the other hand， the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents （对手） goal. These are just a few of the features which distinguish （区别） association and American football.

这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出：however，on the other hand，in contrast，but，nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。

4.定义法（definition）

定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法，特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是：

被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语

可以看出，定义句中限制性定语越详细，定义就越精确，比如：

A bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on（以……为食品）fruit and insects but is not a bird.

其实，在英—英词典中，对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如，看看Longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的：A student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. A teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession （专业）。

5.顺序法（sequence of time， space and process）

顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平，用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义，用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。

下面这篇学生作文就是用顺序法写成的：

Coal

Coal underwent （经受） many changes before it became the bright， brittle （脆的）， black substance which we now use. During ancient times （在上古时代）， when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate， the land was covered with large forests and big plants. As time went on， the ground changed and began to sink （下沉） a little. These very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit （沉淀） of sand and clay. This layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. These trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.

Generations after generations （几世纪后）， as the ground kept gradually sinking， another layer of sand and clay was again deposited （积聚） above the layers already formed. A great pressure was thus exerted （作用） and the peat （泥煤） was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.

Coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. It is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. It is very valuable in the industrial world. The place where coal deposit is called a coal mine （煤矿）。 In China， coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. Shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. It has the most coal of China.

6.分类法（classification）

分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如：著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根（Francis Bacon）在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》（Of Studies）一文中就用到了分类法：

Some books are to be tasted， others to be swallowed， and some few to be chewed and digested， that is， some books are to be read only in parts， others to be read， but not curiously， and some few to be read wholly， and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy， and extracts made of them by others； but that would be only in the less important arguments， and the meaner sort of books…

参考译文：书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只须读其部分者，有只须大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所需摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者……

——转摘自《英汉翻译教程》（张培基等）

可见，如果能够根据具体情况，选用合适的写作手法，就可为文章增添无穷的魅力。

除了上述提到的6种展开英语说明文主题的写作方法之外，还有因果法、归纳法等其他方法。但相比之下，对于中学生来说，上述6种方法是首先值得掌握的。另外必须指出的是：在一篇文章中往往是以一种写作手法为主，同时辅以其他写作手法。有时，甚至会几种写作手法混用而不分主次。因此，必须根据具体情况，选用合适的展开主题的写作手法，才能写出优秀的英语说明文。

一、激发兴趣,导入主题

1、同学们，你们喜欢猜谜语吗？现在我就请大家猜几个谜语。大家要认真听，仔细想看谁先猜出来。

（1）叫猫不是猫，像熊没熊高，爱吃嫩竹叶，是咱国中宝。（熊猫）

（2）圆圆的眼睛如铜铃，尖尖的耳朵似小山，走路斯文没声音，见到老鼠不要命 。（猫）

（3）顶上红冠戴，身披五彩衣，能测天亮时，呼得众人醒。（公鸡）

2、发现了吗？老师刚才让你们猜的三个谜语有一个共同的特点，是什么？（谜底都是小动物）

3、猜谜语有意思，小动物更有意思，喜欢它们吗？现在，就让我们一起走进动物世界，去看看那些可爱的小动物们吧！

播放课件。（各种动物的图片）

师：你刚才看到了什么？生自由发言。

4、这里面有你喜爱的小动物吗？你最喜欢哪种小动物？

5、现在就请同学们将自己最喜欢的小动物的图画或照片拿出来跟同学交流，你为什么喜欢它，你又了解了它的什么知识，请你在四人小组内试着连起来说说。

二、观察动物，合作交流

1、每个同学们喜欢的小动物都长得那么可爱，刚才大家讲起自己喜欢的小动物都是那样的神采飞扬，真棒！

现在让我们来说说你喜欢的小动物吧。

2、它们有怎样的外形呢？

教师随机指导：描述时要抓住特点，按照一定的顺序（从整体到局部再到整体，如可按“全身—耳朵—脸—四肢—尾巴—整体印象”这一顺序）介绍，体现出它的“可爱”。

3、你们了解了怎样的生活习性呢？

猫抓到老鼠之后，不是马上把它吃了，而是和老鼠玩。当老鼠累得没力气逃跑时，它才会找个安静的地方把老鼠吃了。

我的叔叔家养了许多的荷兰鼠。叔叔告诉我它是一种的珍贵草食动物。生性温顺、活泼逗人、不咬不抓。

我家的狗很特别。见到熟人它会跪在地上，还会小声“汪汪汪”的叫要是陌生人来了，它会围着那个人跑上几圈。它还喜欢咬带子。

鹅的听觉很敏锐，反应特别迅速，叫起来声音响亮。我家的鹅遇到陌生人会高声鸣叫．还展翅啄人呢！

……

4、你们和小动物一起生活，一起玩，肯定发生过不少有趣的事吧？

（1）老师示范讲一件有趣的事。（给鸽子喂东西吃很好玩，它会啄我的手。）

（2）指名学生讲。

5、教师小结：动物可以给我们带来许多的乐趣，所以我们要爱护我们身边的小动物 。那你想不想让更多的人来了解你喜欢的动物，让更多的人给予它们爱心呢？

三、构思起草，修改完善

1、引导小结，归纳学法

（动物的外形，如身体、四肢、翅膀、头尾、毛；动物的特点；动物和人的关系很密切，你为什么喜欢它的原因）

2、激发构思起草兴趣

展开竞赛，看谁写得既快又好。

3、指导修改，完善习作

（1）学生自改习作。教师引导学生对照“是否写出了小动物的特点及喜欢的原因”这一要求进行重点修改。

（2）同桌或分小组相互传阅习作，再次修改。

（3）课堂交流。可要求按“原来怎么写的——现在怎么改的——为什么这样修改”的顺序说说修改理由。

[我喜欢动物作文教学设计

Today is the first day of the first month, everywhere brimming with a festive atmosphere! See families are decorated, door with Spring Festival couplets, balcony hanging red light, the relatives get together for the family reunion dinner, a toast toast blessing after the work is smooth, the study progress, family happiness! On the way, people dressed in festive costumes and dressed up to visit their friends and relatives, the Spring Festival composition 600 words. We are no exception! Mom and dad took me to visit my grandmas house. All in! Two uncle, two aunt, three uncle, three aunt, aunt, uncle, and cousin, cousin, even younger sister this "little" also come to join the fun! Adults sit on the sofa chatting, watching TV, and we children hand in hand to the room, playing "hide things" games.

一、 复习导入

1、 板书课题，今天我们继续学习24课，齐读课题

2、 通过上节课的学习，你了解了王冕的哪些事情？

（相机板书：孝敬母亲、勤奋读书、刻苦学画）

3、这节课让我们再次走进课文，走进人物的内心世界，细细品读文字，感受人物的独特魅力

二、 品读课文

（一）自学课文，要求：

请大家快速的浏览课文，用“——”划出王冕孝敬母亲的句子，用“ ”划出他勤奋读书的句子，用“ ”划出他刻苦学画的句子，可以在感受深的地方圈圈划划，也可以写写批注

（二）全班交流

1、你找到哪些句子描写了王冕孝敬母亲，教师相机指导朗读、感悟

（1）王冕说：“娘，我在学堂里也闷得慌，不如帮人家放牛，心里倒快活些。这样可以贴补些家用，还能带几本书去读呢。”（出示）

A、你读的听起来很轻松，读好哪几个词就能读出这份轻松（闷得慌、快活些）

B、再请一位同学大声的，轻松的读读，其他同学边听边思考：王冕是真的不想去学堂读书了吗？

C、交流要点：安慰母亲，体谅母亲，不想让母亲为难、伤心、难过

师：是呀，这份孝顺正是出于对母亲的爱呀！

D、（出示母亲的一段话）母亲是怎么说的，谁来读读，其他同学边听边体会母亲当时是什么心情？

交流要点：万般无奈，不忍心，有心却无能为力

从哪些词语读懂的？（不是、只靠、实在、只好）抓住这些词通过朗读表现母亲的心情

请2位同学分角色读一读，读出人物不同的心情

师：看，刻画人物语言描写是最直白的表达方式

（2）王冕一一答应，母亲含着眼泪回去了。（出示）

A、 他是怎么答应母亲的，可以联系上文用自己的话说说

要点：母亲放心吧，一定听你的话，处处小心，每天早出晚归，自己照顾好自己，不用为我担心

B、（理理衣服、含着眼泪）从这两个词中你读出了母亲的什么心情？

要点：对孩子的关怀和疼爱，伤心、难过、不忍心、无可奈何

这种伤心和不忍正是出于对孩子的爱呀！

把母亲的这种心情通过朗读表现出来

师：是呀，刻画人物还可以通过人物的动作和神态描写，展现人物的内心世界

（3）从此，王冕白天……陪伴母亲。

即使再累也要陪母亲，多孝顺呀！

（4）遇上秦家煮些……回家孝敬母亲。

是呀，好吃的都留给母亲，多懂事呀！把“总舍不得”读的慢点、

重点就能读好（读）

（5）王冕得了钱，就买些好东西孝敬母亲。

心中总是挂念着母亲，真是体贴呀！

（6）春光明媚的时候……母亲心里十分欢喜。

对，为母亲解闷散心，真是孝顺呀！

过渡：王冕用自己的实际行动表达了对母亲的爱，的确是孝敬母亲呀！

2、同时，他读书也很勤奋，交流你找到的句子

（1）每天给的点心钱……买几本旧书。

从哪里体会到他勤奋的？（也舍不得）

是呀，宁愿饿肚子也要买书读，多爱学习呀！

大家请注意“旧书“，一个旧字你读懂了什么？

要点：旧书便宜，可以省下一些钱贴补家用——多懂事，多孝顺！

旧书便宜，可以多买几本读——多读书，好学呀！

抓住这两个词读出王冕的勤奋和孝顺！（读）

（2）白天牛吃饱了……柳树阴下看书。

一有空就看书，真是勤学呀！

（3）他每天画些画，读读古人的诗文。

长大后还是每天读，多勤奋呀！有句话说的好：活到老，学到老呀！

（4）不知不觉三四年过去了，王冕读了不少书，也明白了许多道理。

对，书是最好的老师，从中能学到很多道理！几年中他读的书可真多呀！（读）

3、过渡：王冕不仅孝敬母亲，他还勤奋读书，多么好学呀！他学画更

是刻苦，交流你找到的句子

（1）自此以后……学着画荷花。

一个“攒“你读懂了什么？（不容易，懂事）

是呀，再难也要学，多好学呀！（读）

（2）起初画的不好……没有一处不象真的。

（起初、三个月、大有长进）读读这几个词语，你读懂了什么？

（时间短，进步大）

有怎样的进步？用哪些词语形容他画的荷花？（栩栩如生、形象逼真、惟妙惟肖、活灵活现）

同学们，从不会画到大有长进，他靠的是什么？（坚强的毅力，坚忍不拔的意志，坚持不懈，勤学苦练，勇往直前，毫不气馁、锲而不舍的精神，只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针）

对呀，这些是通向成功的铺路石，看图，他还靠的是什么？

（细致的观察，耐心的练习，对荷花的喜爱）

抓住这些词，读出他学画的刻苦！

是呀，他眼中有荷花，心中有荷花，才能把荷花的精神、形态、颜色画的如此传神！他的刻苦勤奋终于使他成为一位画荷高手，他的作品也受到人们的青睐。

（3）过渡：同学们，他怎么会从放牛娃成为一个画家呢？其实这是出于一次偶然的机会

A、 请大家闭上眼睛静静地听，边听边想象，思考：这一段写的是什么？给你最大的感受是什么？师配乐范读

B、 交流：雨后景色，很美

C、 美在哪呢？请大家各自轻声读读，选择你觉得最美的地方好好的读一读，比比谁读的最美

D、 比赛读，边体会（指导朗读的方法）

（欣赏荷花图）

（瞧，花苞上雨水点点，在阳光的照耀下，伸展着婀娜的身姿，抖开了美丽的霓装，如含笑的少女，如顽皮的孩童，如穿着粉装的仙子，冰清玉洁，妩媚娇艳，真是“花中君子来哪方，亭亭玉立展娇容”

再看，那碧绿的大圆盘上，颗颗水珠晶莹透亮，水晶似的闪动着灵气，如颗颗珍珠，光彩夺目，真是“暖日和风香不尽，伸展枝叶碧无穷”呀）

[小学六年级作文语文少年王冕教学设计