高中英语写作教学设计的反思（通用20篇）

Everyone in our life should face something we hate, or some one we never want to face.

So,how can we face the difficulties.

Difficulties happen all the time, but do not be afraid of difficultys. Just go ahead withe what we are doing with a smile.Do cry and have a smile, which is the best way we can use to beat difficulties.Never

give up and do your best for tomorrows sunthine. Trust yourself, believe in that tomorrow will be better.

You see, no matter what difficulties we face, we always smile,dont we? So, earthquake we are not afraid because of our smile;H1N1, we are not afraid because of our smile....

Together forever no matter what happens,and, with a smile, trust that everything can be soved!

1. 不用说……

It goes without saying that …

= (It is) needless to say (that) ….

= It is obvious that ….

例：It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.

不用说早睡早起是值得的。

2. 在各种……之中，……

Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that ….

例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

在我看来，玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例：We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.

我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

7. how 引导的感叹句

例：At least it will prove how honest you are.

那至少可以证明你很诚实。

8. 状语从句

⑴ 如果你不…，你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...

例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。

⑵ 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

⑶ 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一.��清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9. 宾语从句

我认为，…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例：He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。

HOW TO KEEP HEALTHY

As a middle school student,keeping healthy is very important.If we dont

pay attention to keep healthy,we cant study well.But most of the students dont

know how to do it.Do you know the ways to keep healthy?Now,let me give you some

advice.

Firstly,we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits instead of eating

the food with fats and sugar.By this we wont be fat.We should also drink less

alcohol and drinks.And we shouldnt smoke.Secondly,we ought to have a goog

living habit.Getting up early and going to bed early can help us keep

healthy.Besides this,we can take regular exercise to have a healthy

body.Thirdly,we shouldnt be too tired.Its bad for our health.

All in all,we should pay more attention to keep healthy.Dont wait any

more!Lets start now!

参考译文

如何保持健康

作为一名中学生，保持健康是非常重要的。如果我们不注意保持身体健康，我们不能好好学习。但是大多数的学生不知道如何来做它。你知道如何保持健康?现在，让我给你一些建议。

首先，我们应该吃更多的新鲜蔬菜和水果代替的食用脂肪和糖的食物。我们不会是肥胖的。我们应该也少喝酒和饮料。我们不应该吸烟。其次，我们应该有一个键康的生活习惯。早起早睡可以帮助我们保持健康。除此之外，我们可以采取定期锻炼有一个健康的身体。第三，我们应该不会太累。它对我们的健康有害。

总的来说，我们应该多注意保持身体健康，不要再等待了!让我们现在开始!

教学目的：

1、通过作文讲评，培养学生作文兴趣，作文的自信心。

2、通过作文讲评，进一步培养学生对生活的观察和感悟能力，学会利用生活中的材料使作文更加精彩。

重点难点：引导学生理解部分作文技巧的运用。

教学方法：谈话法、讨论法。

教学过程：

一、 谈话导入，讲评整体情况：

大家好，本次作文，老师已经修改完毕。作文中有些同学写的比较好，能够把自己的课余生活写具体，有些同学没有写出你的课余生活，没有内容，那么怎样让我们写作文有事可写？这就需要我们要留心观察生活，把平时在生活中所观察到的记到你的头脑里，然后说出来，能够说完整一件事情，才能把这件事情写具体。

二、出示较优秀的习作，欣赏习作：

1、出示陈x东的佳作《捉迷藏》，教师范读，请同学们认真听，在听的过程中，请指出陈x东同学哪些地方达到了习作要求？哪些地方写的很精彩？那个句子给你留下了深刻的印象？

2、大家交流。

3、给习作添结尾

三、指导学生把事情说具体：

如，课例：具体说说打篮球

1、说清打篮球的时间、地点、人物。

2、具体指导说打篮球的经过、结果

3、最后说自己的感受或体会

四、出示较差习作，帮助其口头完成习作：

1、出示习作《小金鱼》。

同桌之间互相交流，说一说本习作所存在的问题；你准备如何修改？

2、请同学发言，说一说交流后的所得。

3、口头修改习作。

五、修改后的习作欣赏，体验成功

六、作文小结。

为什么这个同学作文就写了这么一点点呢，就说明他没有认真观察。所以，大家要留心观察生活，从生活中积累写作材料。这节课同学们说过了“打篮球”、“小金鱼”，都说的很好，那咱们就按所说的把它写出来。

七、布置作业

今天的家庭作业就写《打篮球》。

January 27 20XX

It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven. I made a appointment to meet at nine o’clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the city center of Beijing. It was cold outside. When I arrived, my friends didn’t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC’s door. I haven’t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn’t nete into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted, we went to the 5-star restaurant to have lunch. The lunch cost us 800 yuan. Oh, dear! They were all very rich, and one was poor.

January 28 20XX

Yesterday we played happily, but there were only ten people. I remembered last year there were twenty-two people at all. I heard some my friends had gone abroad. They went abroad to study. Maybe I couldn’t see them in the future. I think next year we won’t make a party. Next year is a very important year. We all will prepare for the college entrance examination. It is the most important for us now.

January 29 20XX

I was bored. So I wanted to travel to Hong Kang. I told my father my decision. To my surprise, my father agreed. My father thought I always at home was bad. He thought I should go out to see our country clearly. How beautiful our country is! My father drove me a travel service. I filled out an application form. After that, the agency would finish every things. At last the agency told me it would take a week time to transact procedures.

January 30 20XX

The screen of my father’s mobile telephone is broken. When you open the mobile telephone, the screen is always white with light. You can’t see from the screen. And my father is a businessman. He needed a new one. So my father and I went to the electrical appliance shop. There are many new kinds of mobile telephones. At first, my father chose a Sumsung one. But all the telephones have sold out. Finally, my father chose a Motorola one.

January 31 20XX

The food in Shanghai disagree me. I think the food in Beijing is the most delicious. Seafood in Beijing is very fresh. Prawns in restaurant are all alive. And there are many food that you can’t see in other cities. It is very cheap that you eat seafood in Beijing. The less money you pay, the more enjoyable you are. Maybe my stomach is ill. Whatever food I eat, I am still thin. And I am too thin, I want to be a litter fatter. So I must eat more.

February 1 20XX

My dog will be dead. She is very old. We have kept her for ten years. Now her hairs are falling. And she always lies on the ground. She can’t see very clearly. She eats a little. She benetes thin. She was very strong before. She is still guarding my family. She is one of my family member. Now we are all uneasy because she will die. I think you may know my thinking. Even if it is a dog, you can’t forget it. So these days, we feet her the best food.

自我感觉良好。座右铭是：做与不做是一回事，做不做得到是另一回事儿。勇于拼搏，积极进取。觉得人生就像“马拉松”，跑完一程又一程，感受着追求的快感，不在乎结果，却讲究过程。

在档案里突然发现，我都已经不记得那时侯这么给自己评价的。但是我当时觉得我的人生可能就到此为颠峰了吧，那是我最快乐也是最有活力跟冲劲的时候。

曾经很想找回那时的感觉，最后发现不太可能。

但是我会想跑一程，跑起来就会觉的没有什么不可能的。

引用一个网友的心得：“很正常，一般人都无法想象，一个人在途中连续跑好几个小时，他脑子里会想些什么，他到底又为了什么。经历过的人会明白，那几个小时中，脑子里什么都想，喜怒哀乐，人生的一切，甚至包括对人生的迷茫和对生命的感悟，有激动，有欣喜，有孤单，有痛苦，有坚持，有希望……正如跑版那句耳熟能详的名言：人生就是一场马拉松，领先和落后都是暂时的，唯有拼搏向前才是永恒。我很庆幸，在马拉松，我找到了自己的精神支柱。”

我也很庆幸，我跑了那个1500。

为了那个1500，有几天早上不搭车就跑到学校，经常沿着江滩跑，可以看到城市日出，可以和晨练的老人聊上几句，可以感受一种祥和、平静，就象神在我左右。我闭上眼睛，屏住呼吸，小鸟就会自然落到我肩上，阳光也会照在我的侧脸。我就会很温暖，和周围空气一样温暖得可以融合到一起。这样就很幸福很满足了！

导语：寒假来了，身为高中生，当然不能闲着，要想学好英语，先从写作开始。下面为大家带来一篇寒假英语作文。

Chinese New Years day, we at home the next day to discuss where to go. Because these days the weather is clear, sunny, cloudless, and we unanimously decided to go to picnic in the mountains. So, we have informed Yidie Aunt them, ready to picnic the next day when the dumpling skin, meat, condiments and bowls, chopsticks, pots and so on. The next day, we are mighty walked to the hill.

After a lengthy one hour, we finally boarded the summit. Then, we started the division of labor: Yidie had to base lesions, aunts dumplings, some of our kids went to the collection of firewood. A moment later, a good stove base, and great people to immediately lift the pan up, doped Sheung Shui. This is, Chai has Picking is running out, we started to light a fire. Fire is getting bigger wang, the boil was the dark. 3 Yidie saw, and said humorously: "with a small double (my nickname) is the same as black." Listening to other people, have a laugh. Moment, dumplings have been wrapped, and five aunt carrying his dumplings to the pot was about to fall, the three Yidie looking dumplings, and shook his head and said: "The package was too fat, and nothing like the small pairs only skinny monkey." Once again, other people laugh, I laugh again and good gas, not help then added: "with the same glowing three-Yi Die." Other people laugh even more fiercely.

I do not know how long before, dumplings cooked in. We are holding a bowl of Wai in the pot next to desperately grab dumplings. I finally grabbed one, is to eat, they were snatched his brother.

After eating dumplings, we discovered that the sky late and had to leave here, reluctantly go to the house to the direction。

春天是一个万物复苏、万象更新的季节，处处生机勃勃，而小雨又是春天来到的一个标志，所以，在教唱《小雨沙沙》这首歌曲的时候，创设情境“美丽的春天”，让学生描述以下你自己眼中的春天是什么样的，“柳树绿了”、“小草发芽了”……在此环节中，大部分学生踊跃发言，表现积极，学习兴趣高涨。通过情景教学，丰富了学生的情感体验，培养了学生的感受力、鉴赏力、和表现力。

在学唱《小雨沙沙》时，指导学生用自然、亲切、活泼的声音来演唱歌曲，感受歌曲的意境。如：怎样唱出种子说话时的亲切感？先让学生想一想，你和好朋友说悄悄话时的声音是怎样的？这样一来，学生就知道小雨和种子说悄悄话时的声音该怎样去唱了。学生通过亲身体验，来感受歌曲的意境，丰富了学生的情感体验。

《小雨沙沙》是一首很适合歌表演的歌曲。在这一教学环节中，首先启发学生根据歌词展开丰富的想象，根据自己对歌词的理解和想象，自己创遍动作。在进行歌表演的过程中，我注意发现和选拔表演能力强的学生，请他们到前面带领大家一起表演，这样做更刺激了学生的表演欲望。我还采用了分组表演的形式，一组人扮演种子，一组人扮演小雨，这样做，增强了学生表演的趣味性，使其体验表演中的乐趣，培养了学生的合作能力。

在歌表演这一环节，大部分学生不能充分发挥自己的想象力，根据歌曲创遍出动作，而只是跟随老师或其他同学一起做动作，少数学生能够自己创遍。

[小雨沙沙教学反思作文

考研英语应用文写作范文之感谢信感谢信

结构要点感谢信是就某事向收信人表示感谢的信件，分为三个部分：

1． 指出对方帮助自己的事情，表示感谢；

2． 展开叙述这件事；

3． 再次感谢，并可表示希望回报对方。

Suppose your were recommended by Professor Sun to get further education in Yale University last June and now you have been admitted by that university. Write a letter to Professor Sun to express your gratitude in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Professor Sun,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to you—without your help I would not have been a postgraduate student of Applied Mechanics Department of Yale University.

Last June, you helped me with no reservation when I applied for Yale University. You wrote a recommendation letter for me to Professor W, the dean of the department. You gave me instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. Whats more, you also taught me how to take care of myself and get along with others, which I believe are lifes great lessons.

Your help enabled me to fulfill my dream to pursue my studies in a great university. In the following days I will remember what you have told me and work and study hard to be a capable, conscientious and responsible person.

Yours truly,

Li Ming

感谢信

语言注意点感谢信应充分表达自己的谢意，切不可给对方草率的印象。可借助谈对方的帮助来进一步表达感激之情。言辞应真挚、得体。

Suppose you were taken good care of by Aunt Sun when you pursued your studies in Los Angels where Sun lived. Write a letter in about 100 words to extend your appreciation. Do not

sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Aunt Sun,

It is a great pleasure to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your hospitality and consideration while I pursue my bachelors degree at University of California.

As soon as I arrived in Los Angeles, you found me an apartment near my university. When I met with difficulties you often sent your daughter to help me and when I felt homesick you often talked to me patiently. You told me how to improve my efficiency in both work and study and how to get on well with teachers and schoolmates. Furthermore, you invited me to dinner on nearly every weekend.

Without your help, I would not have graduated with honors and found a satisfactory job back here in China. I know I can never repay you for everything you have done for me in the past four years, but you can be sure that I

Best regards.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming ll never forget it.

I have a cat named mimi. Its hair is as white as snow. I often play games with it. It amuses me a lot and I treat it as a little friend. Every morning, I would say goodbye to it before I go to school and mimi would wave its front-legs to me. It brings me a lot of pleasure. But it takes time and costs money to keep the cat. My parents and I spend much time taking care of it, feeding it and cleaning it. We have to clean the house from time to time, or the cat will make them dirty and smelly.

我有一只猫，名叫咪。它的毛像雪一样白，我经常和它一起玩。它使我很开心，我也把它当小朋友一样对待。每天早上，我去上学之前都会跟它说再见，它也人向我晃晃前爪。它给我带来了很多快乐。但是，养猫是要花费时间和金钱的。我父母和我花费很多时间照看它，喂它饭，给它洗澡。我们得经常打扫房间，否则，猫就会把屋子弄得又脏又难闻。

As there are alot of languages in the world, it will make lots of difficulties when wecommunicate with people from other countries. However, smile is a kind of magiclanguage that everyone can read easily, no matter where he comes from.

由于世界上有很多种语言，这让我们在与来自其他国家的人交流时带来了很多的困难。然而，微笑是一种神奇的语言，不管来自何方大家都可以轻松地理解。

For one thing, smilecan transfer warmth and energy. As graduates, we are faced with a lot ofrecruitment. Each of us is nervous. But when we see the smile on others’ faces,its just like the golden sunshine. Smile is just the medium of positiveenergy.

首先，微笑可以传递温暖和能量。作为大学生，我们面临着很多招聘。我们每个人都很紧张。但当我们看到别人脸上的微笑，就像温暖的阳光。微笑只是正能量的媒介。

For the otherthing, smile can express friendship. When we praise others, just bonus a smile,it will be prettier than amount of words.

其次，微笑可以表示友谊。当我们称赞别人时，只要奖励一个微笑，那会比任何词都漂亮。

It is obviousthat smile is a good way to show your respect to others. Smile is the shortestdistance between two people. Wish you have good relationships with others.

很明显的微笑是展示尊敬的好方法。微笑是两个人之间最短的距离。希望大家可以与他人友好相处。

[高中英语作文：微笑是两个人之间最短的距离

考研英语写作：应用文写作之感谢信

大纲对应用文写作的评价目标是：考生应能根据所设情景，写出不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。写作时。考生应能：

1） 做到语法、拼写、标点正确、用词恰当；

2）遵循文章的特定问题格式；

3）合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；

4）根据写作目的和特定读者，选用恰当语域。

应用文写作不需要华丽的辞藻和多变的句式，只需要能够用简洁概括的语言将事情叙述清楚就能够取得不错的成绩。应用文写作作为考研英语中性价比比较高的题目，考生必须重视对其复习。应用文写作可以充分借鉴模板，以达到更好的复习效果。下面，就为考生介绍一下感谢信的基本写作方法。

感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出，感激之情要传达得真挚自然，不要刻意夸大。感谢信所涉及的内容多种多样，比如可以感谢对方替自己做了一件事情，在自己痛苦时安慰了自己，出席了自己的宴会等等。其内容包括：1)表达感激之情2)回顾事情的经过 3)肯定对方帮助的价值以及对自己的影响，表达自己回报的愿望。

常用套语有：

1表达感激之情：

Thanks so much for…;Abundant thanks to … for…

Im writing to express my heartfelt thanks for …

On behalf of my whole family, I wish to extend our heartfelt thanks for all the trouble you had taken in …I must write to thank you for inviting me to…

2肯定对方帮助的价值及影响：

You will never know how much we appreciated your kind and practical help. Your …meant more than I can express in words. Nothing can be more precious for me than your…

3表达回报的愿望：

I hope I can return the favor someday … Do call on me if I can ever return the favor. 感谢信中比较特殊是求职者面试后给面试官写的信。

此类感谢信的内容不只是感谢，而是一般感谢信和求职信的结合。其主要内容包括：(1)感谢对方给你面谈的机会，并注明你面试的时间和所求的职位;(2) 说明你对该公司、该职位的兴趣，强调你的知识与技能符合公司的需要，表示自己能为公司的发展做出贡献。也可以补充说明或澄清在面谈中忽略或没有讲明的问题 (3)重申你对该职位的兴趣，主动提供更多的材料，表示期待他们的消息。

Directions: You have just attended an interview in Apfel Incorporated for the position of marketing analyst. Write a letter of appreciation to the interviewer Mr. David Wayne. Your letter should include the following points:

1) express your appreciation for the interview

2) tell about your job-related skills and experience

实例：

Dear Mr. Wayne，

Thank you very much for taking the time from your busy schedule last Friday to interview me for the marketing analyst position at Apfel Incorporated. After our meeting, I am convinced that your company is an excellent place for my career.

I am extremely excited about the position and believe that my skills are a good match for the company. As you may remember, I completed a project that is similar in nature to the work I

would be doing at your company. I believe that I could make an immediate contribution to Apfel Incorporated.

Please let me know if I can provide you with any additional information about my background or goals. My email address is LiMing@yahoo.com, and my phone number is 12345678. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Sincerely,

Li Ming

导语：作文不仅是人们用来进行社会交际和交流思想的重要手段，而且是衡量一个文化人的价值的重要标准。以下是小编为大家分享的写对话作文教学反思，欢迎借鉴！

作文又是一种具有高度综合性、创造性的语言活动。它是语文教学的一项重要任务，又是语文教学的一个难点。很大差距。其原因并非教材本身问题，而是教师的教学理念与驾驭教材的能力问题。因此重视作文教学的训练，提高学生的写作能力，是语文教学不可推卸的责任，是每一位语文教师不可忽视的教学环节。 为提高学生的写作能力。下面，本人就谈谈自己的一些做法：

一、让学生从范文中学“仿”作文，鼓励学生的自信心，从而消除畏难情绪

学生的模仿性很强，先仿写范文对逐步提高他们的写作水平是非常有益的。老师在指导学生作文时，便可训练学生从仿写句子、仿写片段到仿写范文，让学生从范文体会各种写作方法的技巧和语言。

“仿”不能机械的模仿，不能照范文生搬硬套，例如，在练习对人物外貌进行写作时，很多同学写出的人物面部特征都是“有一双水汪汪的大眼睛、高高的鼻梁、樱桃小嘴、弯弯的柳叶眉、红红的脸蛋”等。难道这世界上真有这么多容貌如此相仿的人物吗？答案是否定的。这就不是“仿”，而是“抄”。这是我们老师在作文教学时不希望看到的现象，但它确实存在。像这样的例子数不胜数。因此，老师在教学生写作的过程中不能使学生的思维受到约束，而要让他们有自己的思维特点。例如，学习了《春》一课后，让学生学习了文章是怎样通过细心观察来描写大自然优美景色的，让他们仿写了《夏》。实际上学生进行模范性写作训练时，创造思维之光就在其中闪耀。他们的习作，正是张开的创造性思维的双翅，慢慢地他们就能搏击长空。

二、精心设计作文题目，激发学生写作兴趣

培养学生的写作兴趣，激发学生的创作热情应成为作文教学的重要原则。语文老师的主要职责就是要善于运用各种方法使学生对写作产生兴趣，消除害怕作文的心理，努力实现由“要我写”向“我要写”的转变。实现这一转变的基本前提是教师必须对学生的生活实际、心理特点、思想状况、写作水平有一个深刻全面的认识和把握。在具体的写作训练中，给出适合学生的作文材料，精心设计作文题目。好的文题能让学生感到兴致盎然，只要贴近学生实际，标新立异，就能调动他们的写作热情。如“初中生活形象设计”、“给心灵下场雪”、“阳光灿烂的日子”等。在我们现在的日常作文教学中，许多老师并不重视作文的命题选择，表现在对学生作文的训练缺乏通盘考虑，作文布置往往兴之所至，信手拈来，题目陈旧，内容重复，致使学生了无兴趣，丝毫没有创作激情。其实作文题目命得怎样，集中体现了一个语文老师自身的素质水平，也关系到写作训练的成败。所以本人极为重视作文的命题。命题要贴近学生生活，善于捕捉他们生活中闪光的情景。

三、指导学生广泛阅读，获取大量信息。从而提高学生写作能力

要提高学生写的能力，必须先提高学生的阅读能力。阅读是写作的基础，是获取写作范例的重要途径。“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”、“劳于读书，逸于作文”这是前人在读写实践中总结出来的经验。读书是吸收、积累的过程，思想、素材、感受以至语言的表达方法都在不知不觉中储存起来。一旦需要，这些储存就会蜂拥而至，跳出来供你应用；你可以很自然地随手拈来，不费思索而顺理成章，进而推陈出新，把自己的情意表达得生动、完美。多读的确是一条通向学好写作的成功之路。

当今社会是信息的社会，每时每刻都有很多信息通过各种媒介在流动着。而当代中学生的生活阅历较浅，因而就须每天阅读，获愁和博贮信息，造成一种势能，使胸中有故事。把阅读获得的信息转化为创造能力，从而产生不吐不快的写作欲望。我们向学生推荐《语文报》、《中学语文》、《读者文摘》、《故事会》等杂志，从而使学生增加了阅读量，积累了丰富的写作素材，因而有了写文章的积极性。

自然，多读还要多写，任何技能技巧，都需要反复历练，写作也一样，训练达不到一定强度或熟练程度，就难奏效。写作更是一种创新，必须在反复实践中体味、揣摩才能悟出其中的规律。要养成勤动笔的习惯。滴水穿石，熟能生巧，写作能力是在不断实践中提高的。多读多写文，只有多写了，作起文章来才能得心应手。连大文豪鲁迅先生说起自己的写作体会，也是这样强调的：“文章应该怎样做，我说不出来，因为自己的作文，是由于多看和练习，此外并无心得或方法。”（鲁迅《致赖少麟信》）因此，初学写作者应勤练笔，只有坚持练笔，才能以“量”来促进“质”的飞跃。所以平时让学生坚持写日记。从刚接一个班开始就让他们每天都去记自己看到的、听到的一些人、事、景、物，感受到的周围的变化以及从一天的学习生活中得到的一些感悟。一步一个脚印，一步一步慢慢来。“用我眼看世界，用我手写我心”，作文自然能够学得扎扎实实，循序渐进，写作水平也就不断提高。

四、开放作文评改方式，师评、自评、互评相结合

在传统教学模式中，语文教师是学生作文的唯一阅读者和评价者，教师个人主观性特别强，而且往往很不及时，不利于学生对自己作文的正确认识。新《课标》指出：“实施评价，应注意教师的评价、学生的自我评价与学生间互相评价相结合”。新《课标》还强调：“重视引导学生在自我修改和相互修改的过程中提高写作能力。”我们在习作评改教学实践中将师评、自评、互评相结合，使全体学生参与了评价别人、评价自己和被别人评价的活动，使每一位学生既是评价者，又是被评价者。他们在学习活动中始终处于主动的地位。如把自己的作文读给全班同学或组内同学或同桌同学听，请同学打分或评级，并谈谈为什么得分又为什么扣分。在班内举行作文展览，让学生阅读自己的，欣赏他人的等等。并且让学生人人办了自己的文学小报，把自己的作文发在上面，完了以后全班进行交流，实现了更加充分共赏互评的效果。这样，学生通过自我诊断、共赏互评，清楚地看到了自己的不足，学习别人的长处，使写作能力不断进步。

总之，良好的作文教学效果应该是学生优秀的禀赋、主体意识的强化与写作规律的有效渗透的结晶。而作文教学又是一项长期的艰苦细致的系统工程。在这项工程中，我们要做的工作还很多。今后，我们要勇于开拓，继续探索作文教学的新路子，为增强学生的写作能力，提高学生的写作水平而不懈地努力奋斗。

What are you going to do when you grow up? When I was a child, people often asked me this question about the ideal. Undoubtedly, every individual, especially a young person, should have an ideal. Hardly can we find any great people we know ideal when they were young.

An ideal is a vital importance to ones growth and success. On the one hand, an ideal is the target of ones life. Once you decide what your ideal is, you know where to go, and which way to take. Otherwise, you might become puzzled in many things in your life. On the other hand, an ideal is like the engine of vehicles. Only when we have our own ideals, can we find the origin of energy and enthusiasm in life, and become active and perseverant. Whatever your ideal is, careful plan and preparation is vital to its realization. Of course, the path from where you are to where you want to get is not always smooth and straight. Therefore, an optimistic, positive mind is indispensable in the process of your persevering your ideal.

In a word, only if you have an ideal, you will have the chance of realizing it.

反思， 回头、反过来思考的意思。近代西方哲学中广泛使用的概念之一。小编整理了英语反思作文，希望对你有所帮助。

这次作文课要求学生图文并茂，可以通过画图和作文来说明要写的内容。作文的题目是“我的梦中小屋”。我们作文时不受钱、时间、地点等任何外界条件的限制，任凭我们自由发挥想象作文。作为老师，该如何组织好本次习作教学，帮助学生克服畏难情绪呢？结合班级实际，经过深思熟虑，我决定以“谈谈自己的梦中小屋”和“评评同学的梦中小屋”为本次习作教学的话题，通过谈关于房子方面的亭、台、楼、榭等单词入手，引导学生发挥想象。在我的引导下，同学们经过思考琢磨后，开始动笔画的画，写的写。课后同学们全都积极的把作文交了上来。同学们描述的“梦中小屋”美妙绝伦，他们想象丰富，无论是图画还是作文都令人感觉舒适、安逸、有趣和奇特。

反思一

英语语言学习的外延和生活的外延相等。平时学生怕写作文，是因为话题与生活实际联系不够紧密，而本次习作，让学生在不受空间、金钱等的限制下自由想象作文。学生根据生活实际谈自己的梦想，徐徐道来，构思奇特，颇具匠心。

写作是一个由浅入深、由易到难、由简到繁的训练过程，任何一个环节出问题都会影响学生写作能力的培养。因此，盲目的训练往往多做无用功，我们必须在平时就十分注重方法与技巧。

1、注意多种训练方法相结合。

与任务(task)相结合。目标明确， 如写“我的梦中小屋”，有目的的引导学生画画、描述、说明想要的小屋。调动学生的积极性，所以在培养学生这方面的能力时，我尽量与教学的多种任务相结合，而不是纯粹布置一篇作文。贯穿这节写作课的也是一系列的任务。

2、平时注重解题技巧的养成：

1). 准备工作 ①.仔细审题，明确要求 ②.紧扣要点，寻求思路。

2). 写作之中 ①.开门见山，紧扣主题。②.语言正确，规范地道。尽量使用学过的、最熟悉也最有把握的句型、结构，应尽量避免中国式英语。要养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯，切忌一点到底的错误方法。③.重短轻长, 就易避难。④.过渡自然，表达流畅。注意前后句、上下文尽量过渡自然，正确使用and, or, but, because, so, then, after等词，保持行文的流畅。不重复使用可置换的词，如描述“我的梦中小屋”时，可以用firstly, secondly, then, after that等表示先后的序列词。

3).成文之后

鼓励学生学会批改自己的习作。

①.一般语法项目的检查——英语中的人称、时态、单复数、习惯用法等都是非常重要的，即使在朗读中好像全理解，但在动笔的实践中就往往出错。如我们这篇作文多用一般现在时，第一人称。

②.注意语序——英语中的疑问句、感叹句和宾语从句都是通过语序的变化来构成和体现的，不注意会出现错误和意义上混淆。本篇作文要注意感叹句的语序。

④.书写规范，卷面整洁。卷面不整洁，使人无法看清你写的究竟是什么，那么就可能按错处理。所以在写时，我让学生一定要先打草稿。

反思二、

1、善于指导。缺乏精心指导，再多的训练也是徒劳的。这几乎是常识。说到底，一在于科学序列的建构，作文教学中仅复习过程就可精心设计诸如：读题训练、材料训练、构思训练、成文训练、修改训练、应变训练。如此细密的规划，匠心独运，更有利于大大提高学生的写作能力，终身受益。二在于有效的训练指导的落实。诸如审题、立意、谋篇等写作知识在新课改的“淡化”要求之下，教学实际中已经被忽略了，作文教学更显随意和无序。读懂文题是立意谋篇的第一步。审题不到位造成作文失败的例子并不鲜见。主题不鲜明、思路不清等等问题，与作文有效的规范训练不足有很大的关系。

2、善于选择。学生的作文缺乏生气，缺乏真情，缺乏典型的实例，是因为少了一份智慧的选择。智慧的选择需要教师智慧的引领。教师引领学生去梳理、归类属于自己的生活，引领学生去回味属于自己的那一瞬间的“怦然心动的感觉”，把这些生活细节、心灵感悟形成单元形成系列。我想，学生在整理归类中、在回味感悟中也是一种情感的升华意趣的提升。让学生用个人独特的视角去看自我，去看世界，作文自然有“真意”；学生对自己的生活有了深刻的感受，作文自然有“真情”。

3、一定要用真实实例，使作文有血有肉。基于这些反思，我一直把作文教学引导当成了重头戏，也因为自己对写作的爱好吧。所以我看了许多作文教学的资料，也尝试了一些作文教学的方法。因为我觉得让学生写好作文，第一步先是让学生敢写作文，而要写的生动感人，就必须有真情实感，要有真实的生活实例，要有自己的真实感受，不是编造。基于这些思考，因此我的作文教学是从记叙文开始的，我列了几个专题训练学生如何能把身边的小事写细写得生动感人。这当然要借助一些方法，诸如语言、动作、心理、细节等描写方法。所以我的专题就是从这些开始的。

语言教师的长处就应该拥有教育引领学生学习和动手写作的智慧，使学生的作文做到凤头、猪肚、豹尾。为今后的人生道路走得更加宽广打下坚实的基础。

[英语反思作文

Which is better, shopping online or traditional shopping? Different people

have different attitudes towards it. Some people think that online shopping is

very convenient, for it can save them a lot of time and energy. It’s especially

helpful for those who are always busy with their work. Besides, through the

internet, they can get more information about the commodities they want to buy

and buy a lot of things that cannot be bought in local places.

Nevertheless, I’m not keen on online shopping at all, since most

commodities which are bought online are of poor quality. Once we are cheated, we

may find it difficult to make a complaint. Thus we should take more cautions

when shopping online.

In my eyes, I prefer traditional shopping, because I can choose what I

really need. Also, I can know the quality of every commodity more clearly. Even

if there’s something wrong with the commodities, I can still ask the sellers to

compensate for my loss.

一、声音文件的处理

这是最自责的，真可以说难以原谅。这是一篇很伤情，感动的文章，虽然只在两处用到音乐，可是却是为这堂课增添不少悲伤与感动的好“工具”，可以借助它来激起学生的情感与想象，奠定的感情基调也会更加得悲伤更能引发学生的思维。而笨笨的我却忘记把文件下载下来，这是教训啊，惨痛的教训!

二、提的问题不够简练，精练

在一些提问方式上还不够干脆，比较罗嗦。这其实很忌讳的，学生明白问题了，你还强调它，显得烦琐，浪费时间。所以，在最后我是拖了一两分钟的。

三、想象写话处理的不好

想象写话是在理解课文的基础上，充分发挥学生的自主性，给他们以想象的空间，思维也得到了训练。可实际上，我却处理得不好。因为考虑到后面还有课外的拓展(小诗)，而那时时间也不是很多了，我只能让几个学生来交流交流。本意是在课堂上同桌之间交流一下的，可是我却说出了：同学们，课堂时间有限，我们可以下课后交流。我不知道这是我前几次试教的所形成的习惯还是由于紧张而说错的，可我知道这其实是很不负责任的表现，是为了挤时间啊。这样的效果也是很不好的。

除此之外还有许多地方呢;对学生的反馈不够精细;关键词的出示没有及时;表扬的话语就这么几句等等。

这些问题今后有待改善!

很多老师说过作文这一块是个难啃的骨头，不敢轻易去触碰。刚开始来实习，我就接下了这两个班最难啃的一块，作文训练和评讲。至今为止，我已经上了好几节的作文评讲课，但是思路还是有点混乱。因为平时都是抽10分钟简单的评讲一下，只要是表彰和批评，反馈写作的情况，另外简单的分析学生的优秀例文。但是渐渐地我觉得这样子的评讲收效甚微，而且每个星期的作文训练使学生极度的疲乏。作文训练似乎走进了一个死胡同，我改得十分累，并且学生练得十分累。

星期二的时候争取多了20分钟给学生上了一节相对具体完整的作文评讲课，向他们详细地剖析了作文训练中出现的问题，并且针对这些问题给他们提出了具体改进的方法。而且还以一篇中考满分作文为例，向他们解释了中考作文评分标准细则，希望通过这些材料地展示和解释使他们心中对高分作文有一定地印象，并朝着这个方向努力。设想很美好，但是我发现学生其实感悟并不深刻，一节作文课就这样伴随着学生一脸茫然的反应结束了。那一刻，我确实地感受到人的力量十分有限，初三的学生现在仍然停留在小学水平，审题不清、立意浅薄、语言乏味，甚至语句不通等问题存在大部分学生的身上，一时间不知道向哪方面努力。

在作文教学上，我还有很多东西需要慢慢摸索，幸运的是遇上另一位语文老师崔老师，他在作文教学上十分有心得，常常利用课余的时间给学生补习作文，并且对我们也十分地关照，常常邀请我们去听他的作文指导课，课后跟我们细心地讲解。希望在最后实习支教的两个月里，能够从崔老师身上学到更多地教学方法，指导学生的同时提升自己的教学技能。

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers.

Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However,

as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss

what relation is the best between teachers and students.A teacher can treat a

student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers

prefer the first way.To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness

is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils.

As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on

one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we

feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we

get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a

must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a

good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In

other words, it is the first step to success.Still, everything has two sides.

Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class,

where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or

suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students

always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually

won’t take great effect on them.

Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the

majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a

whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority

would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable

that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’

orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.It also has another

disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never

tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our

friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as

puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved

completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m

sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and

you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You

see, an adult couldnt control himself well at times, let alone us students.

However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take

effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We

think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.Additionally,

our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete

friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and

willing to take your orders. I remember a story.One day, a lady had her rest

room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large

cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this

summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.That is

not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.

The moment I go to high school, I have made up my mind to study hard. It is

known to all that the period of high school is the turning point of people’s

life, which may decide my future career. So I know the importance of striving

for my future. The reason why I study so hard are various. First, I want my

parents to be proud of me. When my mothers’ friends come to visit her, they

always brag about how excellent their children are, but my mother would never

take me as the topic, because she does not want me to have the pressure. I

appreciate what my mother does to me and really want her to be proud of me.

Second, If I enter a good university, I can have the promising future. It is

time for me to return my parents’ love.

1)做模版：拿几片范文，找几句比较拽的结构型句子，拼凑出一个你自己顺手的框架即可。不用到处找，也不用找很多，一个框架即可，当然，准备一些可以替换的词：比如recommendation替换conclusion.漂亮句子很多，但若水三千，我只掬一瓢饮。

2)找出主要的错误类型，每种写出一道两句经典的表述即可。

3)考时30分钟分三个阶段：一)12-15分钟，写出完整的第一段，三个征文段的topic sentence，和完整的末段。写第一段的同时就构思topicsentence,末段无非是重复结论和三句topic。这样的好处是结构已经完整了，你不用慌了。。二)13-10分钟，完成三段正文。我以前觉得这个很困难，后来想通了。无非是把这层意思说清楚就行。3句话就够了。也够长了。三)5分钟check.还一个作用时，是在前面没有完成，还有一个buffer,也不至于弹尽粮绝。

4)非常措施：考试万一时间不够，首段就抄原句;如果时间还不够，末段就cut-paste首段和topic 的文本，稍加修改即可。但是，结构是完整的。

5)ok作文法的精髓和适用范围：精髓：看上去很美。适用范围：不想得6分的人(因为想的6分的人追求的是实际上也很美。如果运气好，可以的5分，运气不好，可以的4分。