高中英语写作教学设计的反思【经典20篇】

今天，我们教研组的听课轮到我了。自然，教研组长而已，你不是第一个，谁是第一个？有老师来听课，就像家里来了客人一般，自然要好好准备一下。在上这节课之前，在四班先是试讲了一下。本来四班是打算让学生们来进行复习的，但还是对自己不放心。讲了一下，果然发现课件制作的顺序有点问题，需要再次的进行调整一下。

开始上课是在上午的第二节。由于是常态课，就把常态课中的一些平常的做法拿了出来，先是对作业问题进行了点评，然后是对上一节课的复习提问。再就是进入学习新课的环节。但是在开始的时候，没有设计上教学目标，这是一个存在疑问的地方。运用先学后教，当堂训练的方式，开始了本节课的学习。

本节课的学习中，特别注重增加了一些材料题的练习，让学生在学习中接触较多的材料题，增加对当时历史的认同感。通过出示材料，发现学生的思维还是比较的不错的。例如，本来我以为“阳光下的地盘”，学生会不知道是什么内容，结果，很多的学生回答上来了；再比如，“火星”值得是什么？本以为学生也难以回答的，结果，学生都顺利的回答上了。真是出乎我的意料，看来学生的潜力，需要教师努力去挖掘，只要教师创设好的情境，就一定能够发挥出学生的最大潜力。另外，一个比较得得意的地方就是让很多学生起来回答问题，这也是我慢慢的在探索中得出的一个经验，就是一定要让很多的学生回答问题，这样，才能保持他们上课的专注力。总体感觉还算是比较的流畅、自如。再者，对于拓展的地方，自己也算是比较的不错，例如，讲到了中国参加一战及战后中国的窘境；对于意大利参加一战的的根本原因，也是探讨的很到位的。另外，学习本课的时候，对前后知识的联系，也是尽量的做到温故而知新。例如，英国资产阶级革命的根本原因；飞机的发明者等等。

本节课，尚有遗憾之处，就是，练习的设计上，记得还有一些深刻的题目没有设计上。罗曼罗兰对一战的评价，一些文学家对一战的描述等。都还需要作进一步的搜集整理。课堂气氛还是不够活跃，需要教师个人改进的地方还是很多的。当然，如果，从更高的标准来要求的话，就是对本节课的课堂设计上，基本上是按照课本内容平铺直叙的下来的，内容整合上基本没有。常态课的话还是可以的，如果进行评选的课，是需要作进一步的准备的。

常态课，是教师教学的一种最基本形式，只有将常态课上好了，才能在以后的优质课评选中得心应手，遇到各种评比活动不至于手忙脚乱。

教学目标：

知识与能力目标：激发学生对生活的热爱，引导学生观察身边熟悉的事情，丰富习作素材。调动学生思考和练笔的积极性。

过程与方法目标：从拟题到构思，鼓励学生不拘形式，自由表达，合作探究，有序地说和写。

重点难点：如何有序表达、如何抓住重点及细节描写，把事情的经过写具体写完整。

课 时：第一课时

教学过程：

一、激趣导入，引发欲望

1.同学们，今天这节课，我们要一起玩个游戏[板书：打手背]齐读。

2.从同学们的声音中，老师了解了你们的心情，谁来说说听到老师说要玩游戏时，感觉怎么样？

二、创设情境提供素材

1、指导学生学会自拟题目

（1）启发谈话：

同学们先两人一组自由的玩一玩。你们觉得开心吗？这节课就把你的快乐写下来吧!在写之前先要确定一个恰当的题目。（板书：拟题）

（2）教师小结。记事类文章拟题的一般规律，既可以按时间或地点拟题，也可按中心事件拟题。还要注意拟题新奇。同学们说一说怎样拟题？

（3）教师小结。幻灯片出示：《一次有意义的游戏》 《这次游戏真开心》 《难忘的拔河背比赛》《友谊第一，比赛第二》 《那一次，我哭了》《那一次，我赢了》 《那一次，我输了》《忘不了那个时间》 《今天是个好日子》 《热闹的课堂》……

（4）让学生根据习作素材自拟题目。

2、学生报题

有创意的题目奖给耕耘奖。

三、巧妙引导交给方法

1、教给学生采用多种形式开头的方法

（1）文章拟好了题目，我们先写开头。人们常说万事开头难，一篇文章如果有好的开头,能产生“开门红”的效果。因为读者看文章总是从开头读起的，因此我们一定要写好文章的开头。（板书：开头）

（2）教师归纳小结。常见的开头形式主要有以下几种：

1、上星期五，我们五乙班在学校南面的水泥路上举行了一次别开生面的野餐活动。（在开头就开门见山，交代时间、地点、人物和事情）

2、 操场中间的水泥路上，躺着一根又粗又长的绳子。绳子两头各站着十几个精神抖擞的男同学，个个摩拳擦掌。路两边，坐满了全校同学，大家有的挥舞着红领巾，有的甚至跳上了凳子，不停地呼喊着。原来，这里正在举行全校的拔河比赛呢！（可以运用“场面描写法”，以烘托热烈的气氛，吸引读者的阅读兴趣）

３、那天，班主任徐老师让我们进行一次吹鸡毛比赛。同学们听了，不禁瞪大了眼睛，迷惑地看着老师，小声嘀咕着，谁都知道鸡毛轻飘飘的，怎么吹呢？（采用设问开头）

2、帮助学生掌握“有序”的表达方法

（1）启发谈话：刚才老师说玩游戏，你们的心情怎样，看到周围同学的表现又是怎样的

（2）明确规则。

a.从你们的语言中，老师感受到你们是迫不及待地想玩这游戏了。那老师先来说下游戏的规则，我只说一遍，你们要认真听，比赛规则是这样的：比赛双方面对面站立，左手背回背后，右手伸出来，两手相对，一个人的手心向下，一个人的手心向上。当老师发出口令“一、二、三，开始打，打住者获胜，没打住者翻过来让对方打。（注意只打住就好，注意力度）

听清楚了吗？谁来说一说呢？（指名一生交流）

说的真棒，记忆力可真好，你们能像他一样吗？

b.写比赛规则 [板书：比赛规则]（书写3分钟，要求：不说话，不抬头，不停笔。）

c.再指名一生交流比赛规则。

3、 备战气氛。

（1）请前后桌同学面对面站立，我们马上就要开始游戏了，老师要提醒你们：一定要听好老师的口令。

（2）喊口令“1！2！暂停！”刚才老师是考考你们的反应能力呢！瞧瞧怎么样啊？老师现在来采访你们下：a、刚才教室里静悄悄的，你的心跳得快吗？像什么呢？b、你的眼睛在干什么？心里想什么？c、你看到你对手的表现了吗，怎么样的？

（3）这就是我们在备战时的一个情景，[板书：备战体验]请把你的体验写一写。（时间3分钟，要求：不说话，不抬头，不停笔。）

(4).指名两生交流。

4、 记录自我。

（1）比赛正式开始，“1！2！3！开始！”

（2）刚才老师口令一发完，教室里爆发出怎样的声音呢？胜利的同学请举手，你来说说为什么会取胜啊！

（3）写一写：记录真实的比赛过程。[比赛过程：经过 结果] （时间4分钟，要求：不说话，不抬头，不停笔。）

（4）指名两生交流。

5、 观察他人。

（1）刚才同学们留心观察了自己的体验，现在老师要求同学们注意观察他人的表现。注意他的动作、表情、语言等。

（2）分两组进行比赛。

（3）写一写刚才观察到的情况。（时间3分钟，要求：不说话，不抬头，不停笔。）

6、小结

咱们班的同学观察力较好，希望你们今后在生活中要做有心人，老师相信你们能行。

四、布置作业

下一节课咱们继续写作

板书设计

打手背

开头：

比赛规则

备战体验

比赛过程：经过结果（人物的语言、动

[记事作文课堂教学设计

There was a teenage boy who stole a lot of money from home and left home to live outside. After staying out for half a year, the boy spent all his money. He was so cold and hungry that he really wanted to go home. Hesitate for a long time, he wrote a letter to his family, wrote in the letter: dear mom and dad, I know I was wrong, only go out in the outside, to remember the warmth of home, these days, I miss you all the time. With deep regret, I dare not to see you, and I am going home on a dark night. If you will forgive me, please hang a light for me at the door. After the letter was sent, the boy set out on his journey home. After a long journey, he came to the mountain girder of his hometown, and he ate some dry food and hid there until night when he crept up the hill. He was shocked when he looked at the village crying. There was a lantern hanging in the door of the whole village!

有一个十几岁的男孩，他从家里偷了一大笔钱，然后离开家到外面生活。在外面呆了半年，男孩把钱全部花光了。他又冷又饿，他非常想要回家。犹豫了很久，他给家人写了一封信，信中写道：亲爱的爸爸妈妈，我知道我错了，只有出门在外，才能想起家的温暖，这些日子，我无时无刻不在想念你们。由于怀着深深的愧疚，我不敢见你们，我准备在一个黑暗的夜晚回家。假如你们愿意原谅我，就请在门口为我挂一盏灯吧。信寄出去后，男孩踏上回家的旅程。经过长途跋涉，他来到了家乡农村的山梁后，他吃了一些干粮，躲在那里，直到夜晚降临，他才悄悄爬上山梁。当他哭着看向村子里看时，他惊呆了。整个村庄的人家门前都挂着一个灯笼!

[高中英语作文生活需要宽恕

亲情之爱，是一切美好感情的基石。通过这次“表达·交流”综合实践的设置，引导学生用心感受生活中无处不在的亲情，接受一次爱的洗礼，感激亲情，丰富自己的情感世界；并通过同学之间的交流，了解亲情的丰富内容和多样表现，进而丰富对于亲情的感悟和认识；最后通过“亲情”主题写作活动，内化关于亲情的感悟和认识，学习用适当的语言形式表达自己的真挚情感。我认为教学重难点：1．创设情境，唤起学生的情感体验。2．学会表达学会感恩，学会用适当的语言形式表达自己的情感。

课讲完后，感觉不是很顺畅，有一种不是很透彻的感觉。其实，作文教学最重要的是要有自己的独特体会，在上课中要有个性化的理解。但无论如何解读，终极目标一定是唤醒学生体验，然后引导去写。体验被唤醒后，学生就有了可说的话，也就是有了写作素材。在引导写作中，在技巧的指导中，一定结合具体的材料，或文本或学生的当堂作文。

一、 放平心态。

虽然是一堂竞赛课，但一定要淡化竞争性，当成普通课来上。课备的再熟练，准备的再充分，紧张都会让课变形，效果大打折扣。老师的紧张会传染给学生，心态的失衡，会影响交流沟通。本节课由于莫名的紧张，节奏有点乱。在“说一说”环节后，本来设计板书“点滴言行”四个字，也即解决选材的问题。结果遗漏了，当发现的时候已经到了“议一议”的环节了。本打算本环节后板书，可是又莫名其妙地忘记了。于是只好在快结束的时候补上了，虽然也算完整，但时机不好，应写在该写处，水到渠成，顺理成章。

二、 关注生成。

在备课时，往往预设了多种情况。预设不能不考虑，但是预设往往偏离此课此生此时的具体情形。预设会出现与学生交流时产生一种隔靴搔痒的感觉，交流成了各讲各话的表述，很难形成统一意见，难以达成具体目标。学生的回答本来很好，但如果缺乏及时的肯定，就会错失激活更多学生思维的有效时机。有一个女生在回答亲情故事时，讲了一个书上的事，并补了一句经典的话，亲情不能等。此时应该顺着此生的不能等往下引导，我们该怎么办？这样一引，就会转到如何感恩，如何表达对亲人的理解上来。可我当时的处理，仅仅是一句重复：是啊，亲情不能等。

三、 直指目标。

任何一堂课，都应该有一个具体可行的目标，课就应该围绕这个目标去推进，去展开。无关的或不要紧的细枝末节，一笔带过。所谓的精彩，只包括达成目标的过程中教师的巧妙点播，学生的有机生成。在讲述亲情故事中，我讲了一个自己的故事。也许太投入，没把握好情绪，在说的时候数次哽咽，以致影响了教学的进度。作为一名老教师一定要控制好自己的情绪，导演的任务是营造氛围让演员去表演，如果自己失控了，演员去做什么？

四、用好材料

在营造氛围，创设情境时，用材料一定要注意贴近学生生活实际，个别的特殊的例子没有代表性。例如韩红的《天亮了》创作及背后的故事，虽然感人，但不具备普遍性。我选用的是《天堂午餐》，极其贴近生活。其内容是《天堂午餐》讲述的是一个年少轻狂的儿子，平时对母亲的辛劳不以为意，甚至对唠叨的母亲发脾气。当母亲擦地时，儿子不耐烦地说：哎呀，别挡着我！当母亲叫儿子吃饭时，正在上网的儿子却回答说：别叫了，烦死啦！面对母亲“我什么时候才能吃上你给我做的饭”的期盼，他毫不在意地回答：“妈，等您老了，我天天做给您吃。”而当母亲猝然过世后，追悔莫及的儿子悉心给母亲做了一顿午餐，可是再也见不到妈妈的身影……在让学生谈一谈哪一点让你感动时，我的引导不是很到位。导致了材料使用不充分。再好的材料，不能化为自己的东西，也会给人以言犹未尽的感觉。

整节课虽然有遗憾，但是我迈出了这一步，对我的教学生涯，对我的成长意义非凡。我从来没有这样思考过平时随意布置的作文该怎样去上，一番探索，一番比较，一番纠结，收获多多。它让我懂得了该如何去引导学生写作，让我对自己也有了更深的认识，让我知道了下一步我前进的方向在哪。

阅读教学是语文教学的基本环节，它既能丰富词汇发展语言，又能为写作奠定基础。写作和阅读不可分割，读写结合，从范文中借鉴，有助于提高写作能力。下面是小编为大家整理的高中语文作文与阅读教学，欢迎阅读。

摘要：作文与阅读是语文学习的两大重点模块，作文是学生语文素养的体现，阅读是语文学习的基本功，这两个模块是高中语文教学的重点内容，也是考查学生语文能力的必查知识，对这两部分的教学，我们可以根据新课标进行一定的创新尝试。

关键词：高中语文；作文教学；阅读教学

高中阶段的语文教学，作文和阅读是两个非常重要的模块，这两部分知识是高中教学的两大主要任务，由于这两部分知识都存在很大的抽象性，教师的教学就存在一定的难度。作文和阅读这两部分占了语文试卷很大的比重，在实行创新教育的大环境之下，教师的教学应该以培养学生真正的语文能力为主，在此基础上结合高考考查的要求进行高效的教学。对于作文模块，考虑到作文的完成是需要大量的时间的，教师可以进行有效的作文教学方法的调整，提高学生在作文学习上的效率；而阅读方面，教师主要采用灵活的方法来进行创新教学，培养学生内在的阅读赏析能力。

一、作文批改以学生为主体

高中阶段的学生已经具备一定的写作能力，但是学生在写作上还是存在明显的个人差异的，写作能力与学生个人的兴趣、个人的阅读量、创作灵感以及对个人的语文表达能力都有很大的关系，有的学生本身对写作有极大的兴趣，所以在日常学习中都会善于动笔写作，有的学生喜欢阅读，长期的阅读对学生的写作思维产生潜移默化的影响，使学生在写作时能够自然地应用所读作品的写作手法或语言，这些都是影响学生写作能力的重要因素。但是就高中阶段的大环境来考虑，学生面临着众多学科的学习，繁重的学习任务加上高考的压力，学生没有大量的课外时间进行写作训练，而且在语文学科的教学中，作文批改是一个非常耗费时间的教学环节，如果学生的作文都是通过教师先进行批改，然后进行讲解，那前后的时间就会特别长，最终可能导致教师在讲解时学生的听讲效率不是很高。

因此，为了保证学生有更多的时间进行写作训练，也为了使学生能够在刚写完一篇作文的情况下就进行作文学习，保持新鲜感，教师可以在作文批改上进行一定的创新批改作文方式的尝试。首先，教师可以采取让学生进行互批的形式，教师拿出专门的时间让学生进行写作，然后教师可以大体的找几份学生的作文进行了解，然后让学生进行互批，高中阶段的学生也都是有好奇心的，学生也都会对其他同学的观点感兴趣。高中阶段的作文一般都是话题作文，都是给出一段材料，让学生根据自己的理解进行写作，不同的学生就会有不同的理解，可能就会产生不同的观点。教师通过让学生进行互批作文，不仅可以满足学生的好奇心，而且可以利用学生的这种好奇心，使学生通过阅读批阅其他同学的作文，了解其他学生的看法，从而拓展自己的写作思维。为了防止学生流于形式，教师可以挑选几位同学对自己所批阅的作文进行分享并发表自己的看法。

除了互批，还可以进行自批自改，这种形式的作文批改主要是为了训练学生修改作文的能力，批改作文的最终目的就是为了培养学生自主修改作文的能力。所以，教师训练学生在写完一篇作文之后，对自己的作文进行反复阅读，对自己的文章进行全局的把握，然后进行修改。最终教师可以要求学生对自己的作文进行公正的评价，然后教师可以根据学生的评价进行有针对性的作文讲解。

学生自主批改或是互相批改作文，都是为了训练学生修改作文的能力，但是教师在指导学生写作方面还是要根据学生的情况来进行的，因此，在学生批改之后，教师要对学生的作文进行二次批改，然后根据学生的写作情况和批改情况进行有针对性的讲解，通过指导写作方法和修改方法，提高学生的写作水平和能力。除了统一的写作训练，教师还可以组织学生形成写作监督小组，每个周以小组为单位进行一次写作训练，教师定期收集学生的作文进行监督促进。通过这种小组形式，学生可以根据个人兴趣进行作文话题的写作，从而有效的培养写作能力，也能够使得高中阶段的语文教学更加契合创新教育的原则。

二、阅读教学立足于学生的主体地位，培养学生的阅读赏析能力

阅读作为一项技能，是获取信息的重要手段，在语文学科的教学中，阅读则是一项语文技能，是需要教师进行格外培训的一项技能。高中阶段的学生应该具备一定的课外阅读量和对文学作品的赏析能力，但是现在很多教师在阅读教学上存在很大的误区，很多教师只是为了培养学生的阅读技巧而进行的阅读模块的教学，从而忽视了学生的主体性。所以，教师在进行阅读教学时应该使教学立足于学生，着重培养学生的内在阅读能力。比如说，教师可以在日常教学中，根据学生的兴趣点，选择学生感兴趣的作品，然后通过选择有一定代表性的文章拿到课堂上，通过泛读、精读或是寻读等方式，根据学生的能力和作品的性质，采取相应的阅读方式，泛读主要是为了拓展学生的文学知识，教师给出学生自由的阅读时间，结合文章内容给出一定的文化背景方面的知识，让学生自由阅读，然后让学生进行自由的表达。泛读主要是拓展学生的文学知识，而精读则是为了训练学生的阅读技能，阅读本身就是一种灵活的主观性的题目，教师在讲解过程中可以与学生共同讨论，关注学生的问题，

针对学生的想法进行讨论。这种形式的阅读教学需要摆脱试题类型的禁锢，使教学立足于学生的主体性地位，尊重学生的想法和在阅读方面的奇思异想。这种精读的形式可以使学生更加了解文章内容，通过对文章内容的熟悉掌握，学生可以逐步培养出对文章内容的赏析能力，这是创新教育大环境下学生应该具备的一种阅读能力。阅读理解是一种主观性非常大的题目，教师在閱卷时，也都是根据参考答案来进行评分的，只要学生的答案言之有理即可得分，所以，教师不能把阅读教学限制在应试上，而是应该培养学生真正的语文素养。

除了不同形式的阅读形式，教师可以适当拓展学生的课外阅读量，主要以中外文学著作为主，使学生多接触一些西方著名的文学作品，对不同的文学形式有一定的了解可以帮助学生在进行阅读赏析时，以更加全面的思维去考虑，从而提高学生在文学作品上的赏析能力。总之，对于阅读教学教师要尊重学生的主体地位，使阅读教学能够真正的对学生产生有益的影响。

总而言之，高中语文学科在作文和阅读方面的教学都应该进行不同于传统教学方法的尝试，通过多样的教学形式，结合学生的实际情况，打破应试教育下语文教学的局限性，使学生能够真正的养成阅读和写作能力。

作文是提高学生综合能力之重要手段，也是语文教学难点。长期以来，在小学作文课堂教学结构上，形成了“教师命题、指导──学生独立写作──教师自己改评”的传统训练模式，这种训练模式常常造成的后果是

1、生不会下笔，无话可说。这是因为学生的作文从来都是教师命题。

2、学生不会积累。这是因为学生作文的材料大多都是教师提示或准备的。

3、学生不会创新，文章千篇一面，缺少个性。这是因为教师有意或无意间设置的框框严重束缚了学生。

4、学生写作不是表达自己对生活的体验和感悟，而是为了“任务”和“分数”，生搬硬套或随意编造。这是因为教师忽视了学生多渠道地进行语言、素材的积累。

可见，这种传统的写作训练模式已不适应新课改作学教学的要求，当然也更会不适应素质教育的要求，其弊端是显而易见的。我县邀请的特级教师、平湖实验小学王永初校长在作文教学的实践中，遵循新课标关于作文教学要求的新理念，大胆突破传统模式，进行有益的探索和尝试，初步形成自己的作文训练思路，取得了初步成效。笔者认为这个作文训练教学思路主要体现在九个“注重”上。

一、注重充分挖掘课文中的习作资源，以培养学生的创新能力

小学语文课本中，除了每个单元的作文训练外，其实在课文中也蕴含着极其丰富的可供学生进行创造性习作的资源，这是培养学生创新能力的重要阵地。因此教师要充分重视并挖掘这一不可忽视的习作资源，以培养学生创新能力，写出不同于课文的文章来。

二、注重创设情境，以增强学生写作的兴趣

传统的作文训练不注重情境的创设，因而写作训练过于呆板、无趣味性，不能吸引学生，学生也就不会乐意去写。。这是因为小学生受年龄特点及认识水平的制约，他们的写作往往需要教师提供一定的情境，需要老师的指导帮助等外部条件促使他们写出更好的作文，以增强学生写作的兴趣。

创设情境的方法很多，可以利用音像创设情境；可以利用图片创设情境；可以利用语言创设情境；可以利用作品欣赏来创设情境；可以利用游戏来创设情境；可以利用生动的表演创设情境；还可以利用大自然的景物创设情境等等，不管采用哪种方法，教师都有应以能够最大限度地调动学生的写作兴趣为最终目的。

例如利用游戏创设情境。由于是玩游戏，学生的兴趣非常高，都积极主动地交谈起来，议论活动中有哪些最精彩，最激烈的，参加的人是如何做的，自己以是如何做的，以及旁边的同学的语言、动作、神态、情绪等又是如何的，不知不觉中学生就在愉快、轻松的气氛中完成作文，而且内容具体，语言也比较生动。

学生经历了活动的全过程，真实体验了其间的乐趣，有了自己的亲身感受，当当然有话可说，有感可发，有情可抒，再也不会感到作文是一种痛苦的事。游戏活动为学生提供了生动的写作素材，又营造了宽松的氛围，增加了学生写作的兴趣，减少了学生对作文的恐惧感，让学生乐于写作。

三、注重写好“两记”，让学生奠定良好的语言基础

“两记”指的是日记和读书笔记，日记写作灵活，行文自由，训练多，容量大，是提高自由写作水平的终南捷径之一，学生在实际生活中所见到的或者说所感受到的人、事、物、景、理等，只要是自己觉得有必要诉诸笔端就可以把它记下来。因为要记，学生必须对每日所见所闻，“知之尽量详，识之尽量真，思之尽量明。”天天动笔就会开阔学生的思路，积累大量词汇、语言素材，越写越熟。而且日记也是一种积累材料的过程，平时积累，作文时选择使用，“活期储蓄”，随用随取，“存”、“取”两便，作文也就无从下笔、言之无物了，只有用心把事记下来，写成日记，哪怕只是一两句话，日积月累，时间长了，就会使自己所写的日记由点到浅，由线到面形成精彩文章的“雏形”，采下一采的“劳动所得”，学生由衷地体会到写日记的好处。

读书札记的内容不拘一格，可以是学生自己的心得。想写什么就写什么，想怎么写就怎么写，可以是摘抄，比如摘抄一些好的语句，或是精彩片断，要激发学生课外阅读的兴趣为写作积累词汇、语言。

想象作文教学反思

作文课上完后，让我最感欣慰的是学生在整个教学过程中学习的积极性都较高；学生的回答是那么富有想象力，那么富于创新；学生动笔时兴致盎然，每一个同学都感到有话可说，作文难的苦恼基本看不到了。那些平时一听到写作文就紧皱双眉的学生，这一次也没有感到困难。

同桌互说后，学生迫切地想要与老师分享自己的想象。当学生和我分享他们的想象时，我让其他学生认真倾听，充分肯定他们个性化的语言或表达形式，充分尊重学生的每一个闪光点，并引导他们尽可能说得具体些；随后请学生评价，说出最欣赏的地方，让生自悟习作要求。我根据学生的评价随机板书，对学生进行了比较明晰的写作指导，帮助学生归纳出想象应该大胆、新奇、有趣，在想象的过程中适当用上一些平时积累的好词佳句、运用拟人、比喻手法，注意神态、心理、语言、动作等描写，这样可以让文章更加生动有趣,更吸引读者。紧接着让学生给自己的想象内容起题目。在学生拟题目的过程中，我请两个学生说说自己打算重点写什么内容，进而指导学生进一步明确了习作的重点段。在这一教学环节中，我还注意捕捉一切机会进行习作的指导，有意识地为学生提供了一些习作的素材，激发了学生的习作兴趣，尽量克服学生作文中千篇一律、千人一面的现象，使原来内容空洞、乏味的作文，变得有新意，有个性；而且培养了学生的想象能力，训练了学生的口头表达能力。

真期待学生能写出满意的作文！！

27th, September of every year is World Tourism Day.

Of course, it is to advocate people to travel often.

Nowadays, as people’s living standard improve, the number and frequency of people to travel is also increasing. Why? I think it may because of the advantage of travel. First of all, travel can make people relaxed. In today’s competitive society, everyone is under great stress.

They may be crazy if they are in that situation in the long term. Going travel, leaving all the troubles behind for a period of time, people will have a good rest and then fight again. Secondly, travel can broaden people’s vision.

People can learn more through what they see and hear.

This knowledge is good for them. Last but not least, travel can enlarge people’s social circle, because they can make new friends on the way of their trip. In conclusion, travel has so many advantages. It is no wonder that there is a World Tourism Day to encourage everyone to go travel.

每年的月二十七是世界旅游日。当然，这是为了提倡人们多旅游而设的。

如今，随着人们生活水平的提高，去旅游的人数和频率都随之增加了。为什么会这样呢？我觉得可能是因为旅游所拥有的优势。首先，旅游可以使人放松。

在当今竞争激烈的社会，每个人都承受着巨大的压力。长期处于这种状态下，他们可能会疯了。

去旅行，把所有的烦恼暂抛脑后，人们将会得到良好的休息，然后再奋斗。

其次，旅游能开阔人们的视野。人们可以通过他们的所见所闻而学习。这些知识对他们是有用的。最后但并非最不重要的，旅行可以扩大人们的社交圈，因为他们可以在旅途中结识新朋友。总之，旅行有很多优点。难怪会有世界旅游日来鼓励大家去旅行。

[高中英语作文：旅游

小数在我们日常生活中应用十分广泛，我为 学生创设了一个按高矮顺序给小朋友排队的情境，出示的数据有 80 厘米、 1 米 45 厘米、 0.95 米、 1.32 米，这都是一些不同单位、不同形式的数据，不便于比较。在实际生活和计算中，有时需要把不同计量单位数据进行改写，将它们改写成相同计量单位再进行比较。这时我先让学生在没有改写的情况下，先试着按身高进行排队并谈谈感受。

一、设计悬念，激发兴趣

学生发现这些数据计量单位不同，很难一下就排好队。如果单位相同的话，就能很快排好队。于是我采取小组合作的讨论形式，让学生展开交流如何把 80 厘米化为（ ）米，学生发现这道题也就是将单名数改写成小数，同时学生通过讨论还发现了两种改写方法：一种是直接利用计量单位的关系，另一种是利用低级单位改写成高级单位的数要除以进率，再联系小数点位置移动引起小数大小变化的规律。大多数学生采取的是第二种方法，其实这两种方法都是可取的，这时应鼓励学生无论用哪种方法，只要方法正确，都是可以的，这里我应该强调一下。

二、鼓励在做中积累经验

将 1 米 45 厘米化为（ ）米，这是属于将复名数改写成小数的情况，这比单名数改写为小数稍微难一些。我没有给他们任何提示，做之前让学生自主探索改写的方法，这对班上中下面学生来说有一定难度，因此我参与到学生的讨论中，及时对部分学生进行帮助，指导学生认真掌握复名数改写成小数改写的方法。通过学习 80 厘米和 1 米 45 米的改写还有一个关键就是要让学生学会归纳改写方法。一个学生不光要学到知识，还要学会表达。

有些事情是可以教的，但创新意识不是靠教师教出来的，是：“做出来的”，是学生在各个学习环节中不断亲身经历、不断锻炼、不断积累而形成的。因此，我们 因坚持在“做”中培养学生的问题意识，从而逐步提升学生的创新意识。

My balcony had a basin of the unnamed flower.

See it for the first time, I was a teenager. Now I have grown up, think of it, still have a kind of inarticulate feeling in my heart. This kind of say a feeling, is the result of early that morning I see the unnamed flowers are just beginning to fade. Actually I also didnt say, this unnamed flower has a special magic, it in my house a few years ago, four seasons flower, beautiful, such as Yang, never fade in half petal. That morning, I was watching a petal stubborn and without hesitation to fall down, and with cold ceramic tile to a big hug. At that moment, I suddenly felt something will happen, but for a while say do not go up. When I was at school, because cant be late, will no longer think about it. Walk on my way to school, still want to wait until after school, the petals piece of stubborn picked up, reserved for memorial. Because on this day, I just turned eighteen.

18 for each childs desire for freedom is a wonderful Numbers. It represents the after so many years of efforts, they have loose the cage, want the visual sky, can try it in the cage of forging iron wings how hard. It represents himself may and was named the "social" one step closer to friends. It represents the perhaps yourself can give up something to get something, money, power, beauty, perhaps will come in succession for 18 years old. It represents the worlds major changes will occur. It represents a more, once those years was as corrupt and rotten wood, do not see it.

The day when I get to school rollerblading, are close to being late. The campus gate in front of my eyes. Nearly three years, the BanJiu half a new door still stubborn alive, maybe it is not meet in this town all the children will give up. But all the things do not change in this world? Those new faces and we these old face, every day ever to this every night no matter the storm or summer sorching blatant is unknown, "Damon said emotional words? I dont know.

On the way to class, see some friends, saw several teachers. There seems to be waiting for us the several teachers that a few students go to and they say hello. My parents are both teachers, because of family background, I am the first to say "hello", and they pretended to be surprised and looked at me, and said, "the student didnt come, how you can quickly be late, running forward, quick!" I naturally smiled and quickly ran to the class. Class stood at the door of my teacher, is a woman. Her eyes are very like zhou libo, and her eyes, eyes also can call it small, especially plus she fat short short stature, is a very has the characteristics of the woman. She stood at the door almost every day especially stresses the students for being late, and I was just in the range of her prey. So that morning I was caught. Due to the high tension line from the late for class, one of the high tension line other cluster, such as smoking and alcohol hand in your homework left early to early love is not what of, the deepest impression is the two late and puppy love. Occasionally, that day I was sent off in the hallway, there are a few classroom teacher passed, also what all dont say, hurried away. I have to empty the brain will occasionally think of petals in the morning. Standing to the class in the second quarter, as usual, the teacher in charge over lectured, could hear clear voice of the next class, had to memorize her lines of I, I remember she said so, "said how much time, you how still late! You are bully! Since political the teacher in charge teacher not you look at you, you have become what shit kind? Do you have any qualification to become like this? Dont feel good humiliate is here to see me? Dont think I dont know what youre thinking, yesterday evening class when I heard you say I should not leave their anger to you, I am? I was for hello! So some test points and face to all the students in this class! I tell you, yesterday evening class you have seen it, dont think she is a girl I wouldnt call her, short of breath eyes so I call her, do you think I cant play you!?" They might have been in my chest conveniently to fall, two fists, and then it was over.

The morning of the third class hour lesson, I sat in the last row, only hear political the teacher said: "your task now is to learn, not to fall in love! I ask you, you fall in love is a living now? Is to be able to earn money for the family? Can be a good life when buying a car to buy a house?" "You dont understand what is love, lets study hard." I a surprised, the in the mind was thinking, why dont you adults do you understand? We dont know, Im afraid you dont know. Now that dont know, what you are talking about love get married? "Love this thing namely sin, but love and marriage, marriage is need to be legal, obviously, you are not legal." I was thinking, oh, the original love is so simple. Then those who gave their life in order to know what is love man is a fool, love them knowing you cant have them in sight, why have in common? "Good, digression it said so much, we come to the new lesson." Political teacher (turn, I breathe a sigh of relief, opened the book. After a few minutes, as he spoke in the thick of the tables and a turn, suddenly said: "say so, college entrance exam is a lot of books, this needs us to read books, how to understand? Is rote learning." I suddenly feel head bumped into a wall, so we have to raise head to look at him. "I usually ask you more back endorsement multiple do just dont listen to, to see why the wrong topic study it more wrong line not line?" "The university entrance exam questions usually asked you, you have to follow the steps the teacher teach you careful careful answer, what did the teacher teach you answering technique is important to remember, and just now I said the words to write beautiful, where what to write, write what, to learn how to win the favor of the judge a teacher understand?" The whole class nodded, I felt a shock, feel whole body uncomfortable. "The classmates, so you must carefully analyse the topic of the university entrance exam, you learn knowledge is useful, is to use is local, and the university entrance exam is that you give full play to the knowledge of the battlefield!" Some of my heart be agitated, thought can you dont always say that the college entrance examination of college entrance examination, some knowledge, we would like to listen to the teacher. Next I fiercely another think, according to the political the teacher said, if one day the university entrance exam is not so important, that the knowledge we learn if there is no place? Ten minutes behind, political the teacher will fall in love with the college entrance examination in the successful into his lecture, although the knowledge to be a little less, and sentence words cannot leave the university entrance exam, but we still benefit a lot from his word, of course, is only related to the college entrance examination. Finally, when the fourth session of the class when the bell rings, he slowly, a word said to us: "the classmates, although still attended to this class, class is over. By the way, dont think my words, if the university entrance exam is not so important, what you will do, the teachers wont tube. The teacher is for the sake of your future dont failed to live up to the teachers expectations." Words fall, the whole class burst into warm applause, wait until after the teacher left, suddenly dead silence in the room.

The fourth lesson is math class. Math class style and political lesson perfectly, but there is a characteristic, is depressing. Dont know what is now the students psychological quality is bad or math teacher for personal reasons. Grade math teacher is a director and vice President. When he exalts hands in the corridor after training a bad student, he took his frightening face, standing on the podium with a proud look in the eyes and the tone of pride subdue the students below. We do in the following, dont make any noise. Teacher speak, we listen, we listen to the teacher speak. I do not know when, the door of the class rang, and there stood a classmate, seems to be something for vice President, the math teacher first turned a deaf ear to him, then the impatient stared his one eye, the eye we all know that mean dont his mama bother me in class. Can the students did not seem to understand, is still persistent stood there, still occasionally knocked on the door, the math teacher finally unbearable, he drink a cry: "what do you want to do!" Run down the platform, the other hand school taken away, 1 of "pa" button on the desk, pick up a pen to write a few words. "Take it! It day by day for you to sign, some headaches brain hot just want to ask off for a day, it is no wonder that losers." After the students simply bowed goes. The teacher finally back to the podium to lecture. "You cant learn them, you be the last class in the school, however, do you hear?" Words fall, there was a knock on the door again. "And who ah!" We see with frowning teacher towards the door, oh, turned out to be a sports teacher.

Our position is in the playground now.

On the day of the emergence of the PE teacher gave us a big surprise, although it is first surprise after sorrow, but can go out already very good. When sports teacher said to the test, the whole class at the same time issued a harsh voice, and the math teacher said: "what ao, ao sigh what spirit, to I go to the playground! See you a sickly, quick go to!" So the class suddenly disappeared. And when I leave, see clearly the expression of the math teacher is very reluctant.

If a big team, we three people standing on the playground, not far from other classes. Sports teacher divided us into two teams, men and women can have a look at the boy only three people, and three boys points us to other classes. The whistle went, girls first run. Dozens of girls twittering messy and straight to the end. Whistle sounded again, seeks for boys to hang long red cloth. Final results down, each of us is not qualified! Teachers complain about us, we blame the teacher, we say that physical education is seldom at ordinary times, two classes a week to the Lord had closed now. Spare time we are going to study, rest day we also want to learn, the teacher leave homework so much, write not over will be fined. Get up at half past six in the morning at ten o clock in the evening after school, we are really had a teacher. The teacher gave us a white said: "they used to have P.E. classes when you exercise?" One student raised his hand and said: "you what all dont teach us how we exercise? Several football, basketball, volleyball, lack of exercise equipment, there is no way to take exercise. Physical education classes dont every time you let us free to dissolve, then again, what I had meant to be run in P.E. class, but that help the girls eyes is clearly says you see where the man is a waste of time, it is better to go to study, go for a walk, dont worry about him, this let us how to exercise?" The teacher paused and said, "I also want to take on a physical education, but school on this piece of not value, can I?" We all sighed. See the teachers face suddenly a variable said: "have enough rest, rest enough will give me the test, the test failed the college entrance examination who give bonus points are you going?" We cry ground, so we returned to the track. Results this time, we ran a lesson.

Every day for the past few years, I gradually adapt to these things from morning to night. At noon on the day we put in learning, rather than junior high school, the only advantage is that high school lunch break a little longer, junior high school lunch break, a lesson high school lunch an hour and a half. Time has passed for half an hour when I return home, cook dinner in half an hour, the remaining half an hour for sleeping. Even when I am going to bed, suddenly thought of that piece of withered petals, I subconsciously looked at there, I saw it was dark in half. I would like to pick it up, but suffer from pressed for time, sleep matters. So I will just go to sleep, wait to come back in the evening. Results woke up I found - I was ill.

Hurry the sweat of my parents in my house, I am weak weak ground to say: "take me to the hospital." Dad sat by my side said to me: "dont go to hospital do? Now foreign early intravenous drop." I carried the weak eyes, said: "is that foreigners in good health." Dad against me and said, "your body is not good?" "I..." An awkward, my face turned away from them. Mother said: "straighten, perhaps for a while and went back home to have a." She paused, and sigh said: "just afternoon class what to do." I turned to a way: "I like, do you still think the class this afternoon." Dad said: "if you know what, you dont test go on to college live what eat what to drink what to wear in the future?" "Oh! Well, I dont want to hear it. Let me sleep for a while." I said in a weak. Dad said: "have you the so talk to parents? We are here to hello!" Mom said hurriedly pull dad walked.

That day at that moment I suddenly feel the world quiet a lot. Dont know how long, I more uncomfortable, so just call them, said: "I dont stay up, take me to the hospital." Father embarrassed said: "according to this situation is certainly want to go to hospital, but the hospital where have people we know." I dont speak with your eyes open. Mother for a long time later said, "the child his dad, isnt your sisters classmate work in a hospital? I heard that seems a what director, go and her son." Dress "ah well, lets go. In fact, an injection is bad, is all hormones." I impatient, weak weak ground to say: "run!" So we three went to the hospital at last.

Went there and found the director, pay the list, and hanging water ward, one more students like young men.

My mother bought me to eat, come back to open on see, fruit juice, potato chips, bread, everything in it. I wont unscrew juice, one hand my mother hands, turned the, just drink one mouthful, my dad said: "dont drink, is full of preservatives, hurriedly threw it." My mother and I smell speech have to forget about it. So I picked up the chips again, "dont eat! This what junk food, eat the poison you!" Dad said with a straight face. My mother and I smell speech have to forget about it. Then I picked up the bread, after opening with a few leaves, I just wanted to send into the mouth, dad said: "dont eat, who know that vegetables are true or false." "Dont listen to him, to eat!" My mother impatient, white a glance at my dad said: "suspicious of all day." My dad a listen to is not happy, immediately retorted: "who said you suspicious? Reported online didnt see?" Mom seems to dont want to let him, and said: "online reports are true? Want to you to say so, we can still eat? At home, just bought rice you suspect false, just bought sunflower oil you say false, now you say these things is false, you have finished?" "You!" / dad, its in the hospital, mother dont face dad? Forget it, go home to deal with you again.

The infusion bag or bottle a total of three hours, three times, there are three kinds of medicine, spent a lot of money, time and cost a lot. After we finished it was slightly late. On the way home, mom and dad constantly complain about the medical expenses are too expensive. Dad complained the if the money can be saved can buy a better razor, mom complain if the money can be saved can buy a new dress, she recently saw a coat on taobao is medical costs money. I walk behind them. Night breeze cool, gradually darken the sky no stars, only the moon still there looking at me. The dark night sky seemed to let me see not clear who is walking in front, also cant see passers-by, more cant see myself. The world suddenly become so dark after the sun goes down. Somehow, I suddenly thought of in the darkness that withered petals half dark. I close my eyes and wanted to think everything happened today, suddenly understand what. What is it? Today is my birthday.

To light in the distance to my dream, they turned around said to me: "children, mom and dads skill, only when a teacher, when you grow up must take an examination of a good university in the future, this is the only way to go. You only take an examination of a good university, can have a good job, as long as there is a good job to make a lot of money, come on baby, I believe you can, can adapt to the program, to adapt to the society." In the dark I nodded slightly, and then I can feel their satisfied smile. When they turned to go, I use willing nodded his head.

The night seems to go for a long time, the moon is full of smile quietly hung in the sky look at also busy people at night. Her face was full of stains and ravines, that are left traces of time. But people look up to her, or same feeling like the original her white and flawless. However, people have seen the moon the same?

We finally came home, I take off my shoes and straight to the balcony, the fallen petal have completely turned into a black, quietly rotting away. A shock in my heart, indeed as expected and I think the same. Beside the petals, I do think if we can pick up a little earlier it would be great, but I think again, soon? I really want to have no time. Even if is really picked up, reality will change? Maybe, maybe not. Mother saw me sitting on the ground in the sitting room, hurriedly loudly told me: "dont sit on the ground! Trousers dirty!" I heard stood up, patted the dust of your pants, how to also can not take off, I think, mother have to wash the clothes again tomorrow. I sighed, and looked at the basin of the unnamed flower, and want to in my heart, maybe tomorrow there will be a petal wither, perhaps, is the time. Maybe, too, the end of my life from now on, start from now on.

I looked at the unnamed flower, in my heart silently made a wish.

Happy birthday to my 18 years old.

[生日快乐高中英语作文

设计理念：

“教学过程是一种师生平等的互动交往的过程。”口语交际更需要创设实践的空间，在师生互动、生生互动中，提高学生听的能力、说的水平、参与讨论的热情，并懂得与人交往的礼貌。为此，我在教学中注意巧妙地创设交际情境，使学生饶有兴趣地投入到说话训练中去，积极地观察、思考、想象，再进行适当的引导、点拨，使学生在生生合作、师生合作中，不断地掌握、完善交际要点。课堂中能让每个学生都动起来，都有说话、讨论、评价的机会。为了改变口语交际课上单纯乏味的说教，课堂上我主要采用“说一说，演一演”这一形式，把单纯的口语和交际行为结合起来，以促进知与行的转化。

案例评析：

一、设置情境，引出话题

1.师：(动态演示：刚上课，教师不小心把一本书掉到地上，一名学生马上帮我捡了起来。)问：同学们，刚才你看到了什么?

生：老师语文书掉到地上了。

生：刚才老师不小心把一本书掉到地上了，何磊帮您捡了起来，您向她道谢了。(引导学生把刚才发生的事完整地叙说一遍，并引出感谢。)

师：对，当我们得到别人的帮助时，就要表示感谢。(板书课题：学会感谢)

师：他们会向别人表示感谢吗?(全班学生不假思索地说：会。)假如你也不小心把书本碰掉地上了，别人帮你捡了起来，那你们能像老师那样向别人致谢吗?(学生马上说：“会。”)

2.先和同桌在座位上说一说，再试着演一演。(学生分组练习。)

3.哪一组同学准备好了，想来演给大家看呢?(选一组同学。)其他同学要仔细看，做文明的观众。(学生上台表演。)

(1)师评：这位同学是表演道谢的人，声音那么小，脸上也没什么表情，这不像是道谢，好像是在道歉。如果他这样向我道谢的话，我心里不会舒服的。(学生讨论怎样道谢才正确。)

生：道谢时要心里感激，表情要真诚。

师：看来啊，道谢不光是嘴上说说而已，还要从心里真正感激，在态度上要让人看出你是很诚恳的。(板书：诚恳)

(2)师：刚才同学们给你提的建议，明白吗?哪一组同学愿意再来一遍吗?(生表演)师：看，这次的态度诚恳多了，还加上了握手的动作!同学们，我们道谢时会用上哪些礼貌用语呢?引导学生说出(谢谢、非常感谢、不用谢、这是我应该做的……)。板书：用语礼貌

师小结：这次道谢的同学既有礼貌，态度又诚恳，(问扮演被感谢的同学)你觉得怎么样?(很开心)。而且被感谢的同学也用了“不用谢”这样的礼貌用语，你们真是一对有礼貌的孩子。(同学们鼓掌。)

(3)师：你们也能像他们这样做吗?(齐答：能)下面4位小朋友按要求，再来演一演。2名同学演，2名同学来评价，提出合理的建议，进行改进，然后再上台表演。

(4)老师请一组同学上台表演，其他同学和老师一起做评委，看谁能围绕这些要求，表演得好。(学生看表演，同时评议，教师及时奖励。)

评析：

上课伊始，我抓住了在课堂中生成的稍纵即逝的自然资源，即一个不经意的动作给学生创设一个交际情境，为学生营造良好的口语交际氛围，这比事先精心准备的交际场景来得更直接、更可信。由于孩子的模仿力强，经教师示范引路，学生很自然地明白了本节课的教学目标。

二、创设情境，激发兴趣

1.播放生活小录像，(内容是班级中一学生的红领巾掉了，有一名同学帮她捡了起来，她拿过去头也不回地走掉的情景。)

师：同学们，刚才看的就是经常发生在我们身边的事情，看完后，你有什么想对他说的吗?

生：张乐，你这样做太没礼貌了。

生：张乐，你应该诚恳地向别人道谢。

师：这是张乐同学为了配合老师故意这么演的，那么现实生活中，你会怎么做呢?我们就来重现这段情景。假如你就是掉了红领巾的那个人，别人捡起来还给了你，你该怎么向他道谢呢?(同桌说一说，演一演。)

2.指名上台表演，学生评议。

3.师小结：看来道谢不光言语要做到及时诚恳有礼貌，行动上也要有所表示哟!

评析：

“言语的发源地是具体的情境，在一定的情境中产生语言的动机，提供语言的材料，从而促进语言的发展。”根据低年级儿童的心理特点，我运用形象直观的教学手段，创设丰富多彩的教学情境，让学生在活动情景中不知不觉进入角色，在“玩中学”、“学中玩”，激发了学生说的愿望，同时也让学生明白了其中的道理。

三、看图说话，学会道谢

导语：(出示图两幅)，看，他们在什么地方干什么?发生了什么事?(你会说哪一幅就说哪一幅。)

师：真聪明，一下子就看明白了，想一想，如果你们遇到这些情况，会怎样向别人道谢呢?

(1)先在小组内商量一下，挑你们组最喜欢的一幅图，把如何向别人道谢和接受别人道谢的话说一说，也可以一边表演一边说。(教师巡视，倾听、点拨、参与讨论。)

(2)每小组推荐两名选手，在小组内演一演，其他人评一评。

(3)指名上台演，学生评议。

师：还有哪一组和他们表演的内容不一样的?学生上台表演，师引导自评，并对其自信给予充分肯定。

师：看，这位阿姨多没礼貌啊，别人捡了她的钱包还给她，她还诬陷别人偷了她的钱包。在我们的生活中有时也会遇到个别没礼貌的人。我们该怎么办呢?

生：我会很生气、很难过。

生：我会帮助她，即使她不感谢我，因为我不是为了让她感谢我才帮她的。

生：我有一次摔倒了，一个叔叔扶起了我，可我当时急着玩，就没跟他道谢，现在想起来真后悔。

(生七嘴八舌，议论纷纷。)

小结：对啊，我们在生活中不仅要学会道谢，也要学会宽容，即使遇到了没礼貌的人，在他需要帮助的时候，也要伸出友爱的手。

评析：

美国人本主义心理学家罗杰斯认为，教师和学生之间保持着一种良好的、民主的伙伴关系，有利于教师和学生形成人际交流的某些品质。我因势利导设计了“没礼貌的阿姨”，让学生讨论，拓宽了学生的思维空间。

四、联系生活，练习道谢

1.教师创设情境

师：我们在平时的生活中经常会得到别人的帮助。记得有一次，谢老师生病了，年级组的赵老师给我买来药，还为我倒上了一杯热气腾腾的白开水。你们说，当时老师的心情怎么样?我该说些什么呢？(学生把老师描述的情景想象一下，再讨论，找自己喜欢的小伙伴合作演一演。)

2.学生创设情境

师：其实生活中，这样的事时常会发生，动脑筋想一想，你曾经得到过别人的帮助吗?讲出来，大家交流一下。

师：好，看样子这些事啊，平时在我们的身边发生的还真不少。我们以前不知道该如何更好地向别人道谢，今天我们学会道谢了，现在就请你去找那些同学真诚地道个谢吧，做一个诚恳、热情、有礼貌的好孩子。

评析：

教师在开展活动的过程中，密切联系生活，放手让学生去大胆实践，解决问题，让所学知识进一步得到巩固，并让学生可以找自己的好朋友演一演，充分体现了学生的自主性和合作精神。

五、教师总结

今天，我们一起回顾了以前发生的、非常令人感动的故事，也许现在回想起来，我们当时错过了道谢的机会。但今天，我们学会了感谢，那么，相信大家再一次得到来自别人的关心和帮助的时候，一定知道如何表达自己的感激之情，也会在接受别人的道谢的同时，真心地去关心身边的每一个人，那样，我们的世界一定会更加美好!

一、单元回顾，体会感动

1.本组所学课文内容有一个共同点是什么？（故事很感人）

2.文中哪些地方最让你感动？请说一说。

二、揭示课题，明确要求

1. 揭题。

本组课文中向我们讲述了几个可歌可泣、令人震撼的事，深深地触动了我们的心弦。生活中也有许许多多这样令人感动的事例，这节课就让我们来写一写感动（板书：一件令人感动的事）

2.破题。

读题质疑：题目中的关键词是什么？（感动）谈谈你对题目的看法。

三、筛选素材，开启思路

1.资料介入。

（1）播放公益广告视频：五六岁的孩子用稚嫩的双手颤巍巍地为妈妈打来洗脚水，要为他妈妈洗脚。

（2）播放《感动中国》剪辑视频：湖南怀化学院经管系03级学生洪战辉背着妹妹上学的故事片断。

（3）上述两个资料中最感动你的是什么？

2. 在我们的生活中，在我们的身边也有许多令人感动的事。想一想，曾经看到、听到或亲身经历的事中，哪些深深地触动过你的心灵，使你最感动，令你最难以忘怀？请选一件最让你感动的事情，认真回忆事情的经过，讲给同学听。要把事情说清楚、讲具体，然后想一想，应该怎样讲述才能打动人。

3.小组内讲述，互相倾听并评议，指出优缺点，帮助改进。

4.集体交流汇报。小组推荐一名代表讲述，其他同学认真倾听并评议。（出示评议要求：A.内容是否清楚、具体；B.让人是否受到感动；C.语言是否准确通顺等。）其他同学还可以在做评委或小记者，对同学的讲述进行质疑或采访。

四、明确要求，自主写作

1.这是一次叙事的习作。请结合写作经验说一说，怎样写好叙事的作文？（事例要写清楚，写具体；按照一定的顺序写；注意突出人物的特点等。）

2.读一读教科书第87页，交流本次习作的要求，想一想怎样把事例写得感人。（事例具体，条理清楚，有真情实感，可以关注环境描写，善于巧妙运用写人的方法写出人物的外貌、语言、神态、动作、心理活动，可以抓细节等。）

3.学生习作，教师巡视，个别指导。

五、修改习作，锦上添花。

1.自改。

自己心血的创作如同自己的儿女，一定要好好善待。认真读读自己的作品，看看文章是否感动人，是否流露出真情实感，有没有书写错误、字词不当、语句不通、表达不明的地方，好好改一改。

2.互改。

他山之石可以攻玉。同桌互改，好好读一读对方的作品，学会欣赏别人的长处。在对方文章中用不同的记号画出你喜欢的字、词、句、段。在你认为可以写得更好的地方改一改，或写下你的修改建议。

3.集体评改。

（1）欣赏点睛之题。

教师根据巡视的情况，请出作文题目新颖的同学大声朗读其作文题目。

（2）请两名作者到台前朗读。其他同学认真倾听，师生共同欣赏、共同修改。

（3）欣赏妙趣横生的开头和妙趣无穷的结尾、衔接巧妙的过渡。请出学生代表同学大声朗读这些精彩的地方。

4.自主二次修改。

结合同学的写作优点，根据自己的思考，二次修改自己的作文。

一、纵观近年各地中考英语写作题，题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说，不同的写作题材，它的人物，时间，写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以“读”为主，首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系，对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精；在写作时目的要明确，要注意内容的准确性和严肃性，尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以“看”为主，通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等，弄清写作的意图，通过分析思考把握逻辑联系，找出主题并借助所给的文字，把图中的信息转化成文章，但要注意，文章不能停留在图画的浅表，而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确，重点也很突出，只要把各个提纲加以发挥，注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性，就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题，但要注意，文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式，英文书信格式与中文有所不同，(1)、一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期，地址应按从小到大的顺序排列；(2)、左边顶格写上收信人的姓名；(3)、正文部分；(4)、祝愿的话；(5)、写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写，不要漏写。

二、各地的评分标准略有差异，但是都包括以下几个方面：整体印象、语言表达、词数规定等几方面内容。我们在写作中要尽量避免扣分，争取有加分点。当然用英文写作不同于用母语那样得心应手，常常会受到生词、语法、惯用法的限制，只要同学们平时注意两种语言的异同性，抓住写作要点，也可妙笔生花。

1、为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚，要把时间固定下来，如：记叙一件事要用过去时；写经常发生的事或对人物的描写，要用一般现在时。整个文章中的人称要一致，首尾呼应，不要随意改动，以免造成误解。

2、不要为了追求“一鸣惊人”而去找一些生冷的词汇，对这些一知半解的词你不会用，不知道如何搭配，结果可能适得其反，使文章显的生硬、不协调，甚至错误百出，所以要使用有把握的词，避免不必要的失分。比如说发生了一起意外事件，我们通常用“have an accident”来表示，不要错误的使用“have an incident”。

3、注意不同语言的表达习惯，也是写好英语作文的重要环节，如“我的理想是做一名歌手”，很多同学写成“My ambition is to do/make a singer，”“to do”表示“做”或者“干”，“to make”表示“制作”，而“做一名歌手”则表示“成为一名歌手”应该用“be/become a singer”；又如“看书、看报”应用“read a book/newspaper”，而不是“see a book/newspaper”。因此，平时应该注意不同语言的表达习惯，切忌望文生义或一味生搬硬套。

4、有些同学因怕出错而只写短句或简单句，写出的文章过于幼稚、空洞乏味。要使文章有血有肉就要把平时学的知识用进去，如：定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型，关键时用上一、二个，就能使文章不同凡响，更有文采，特别是对关联词的使用，如“so that”、“not…but”“not only。。。but also”等，会使你的文章逻辑结构紧密、层次鲜明、条理清楚，更能显示出你的英文功底，但要做到这些并非一日之功，要靠平时的不断训练和积累。

5、最简单的增分点就是认真的书写。工整漂亮的书写会给评卷老师留下美好的第一印象，在扣分时自然会“手下留情”，而且很多地区都在写作上有1分的书写分。只要平时多下点功夫，得到这一分并不难。

三、最后将中考写作的基本步骤和技巧归纳为以下几个环节：

1、细心审题细读题目中每一项提示或观察所给的每一幅画，明确文章的中心思想，弄清题意，确定写作体裁，掌握所要表达的要点做到心中有数，避免随心所欲，文不对题。

2、理顺要点在所给提示或图上标出要点，然后按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序，分出层次。如果是看图作文，则要按图构思，这样做既可避免要点遗漏，又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3、构成框架将理顺的要点或每幅图画的含义加以连贯，构成写作的整体框架，进一步定人称、定时态语态、定顺序、定段落、定开头结尾。基本框架构成后，写作就有了把握。4、组织句子用自己最熟悉的短语或句型将理顺的要点逐句表达出来，多用简单句，用有把握的复合句。要扬长避短，避难就易。若遇到表达障碍，可换一种说法，将一句变成两、三句，只求达意。

5、串句成篇将写好的句子连贯地组织起来，注意上下句的逻辑关系，适当采用递进、让步、转折、因果等关联词语，使短文浑然一体，层次分明，过渡自然。6、检查修改文章草成后，默读1～2遍，检查修改，尤其要注意人称、大小写、拼写、习惯用语、格式有无错误，要点有无遗漏，文句有无语病，词数是否恰当，行文是否连贯。

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

This weekend, there was an art festival in our school, it had been hold for five years and the school insisted to make it become the feature. I was so excited, this was the first time for me to join. Early in the morning, I saw there were so many people coming to the campus, making the campus so lively. The students dressed so well and gave the warm welcome to the guests. I walked around and appreciated the painting, every work was drawn by the students, I was so impressed by these works. There were also some handworks, which were so creative, it reflected the students wisdom. Though we were busy with our subjects most of the time, some students still kept on their hobbies and made it their talent. I should learn from them and develop some interest.

Taiwan is part of our country. It is the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and a population of over 20 million. It is separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait. On the island the climate is mild and the resources are very rich.

Many, many centuries ago there were the Chinese who lived and worked in Taiwan. In the 17th ccntury the Dutch invaded Taiwan. In 1661 an army under Zheng Chenggong drove out the Dutch.

[高中英语作文介绍台湾

every one has a dream. i have a dream, too. i have a dream that one day i could become a math teacher.

i love math very much, because i think math is quite useful. its useful when people are buying things. its useful when students are learning subjects like physics and chemitry. and its useful when scientists are doing experiments. teachers can not only help students to learn things but also teach the students to apply what they learn into practice.

therefore, i hope to be a math teacher in the future. i want to help more students learn math.

People often ask and are asked that what is the most important thing in

life. Some people answer that family is the most important and others say love,

work or money. In my opinion, health is the most important in life. However, how

to keep healthy?

Firstly, being positive. A positive attitude towards life must be good to

health. It also brings you power to overcome disease. Secondly, taking exercise

regularly. Taking exercise regularly or even every day helps you build a strong

body which is the base of health. Exercise can improve the ability of the body

to fight disease. Thirdly, making friends, because friendship is an important

part to influence your health. Many studies show that people with a wide range

of social contacts get sick less than those who dont. I always feel better when

I am with friends than when I am alone. Finally, eating properly, having good

rest and building normal daily routine are aslo important to health.

Health is a problem we should attach importance to. Only build a healthy

body can us live a better life.

参考译文

人们常常会问或者被问什么是生命中最重要的东西。有的人会回答家庭是最重要的，其他人会说爱，工作和金钱是最重要的。在我看来，健康才是生命中最重要的。但是，怎样保持健康呢?

首先，要积极。对生活的积极态度一定会对健康有好处。它也会给你带来克服疾病的力量。其次，要经常锻炼。经常甚至是每天锻炼能够帮助你建立强壮的身体，这是健康的基础。锻炼可以提高身体抵抗疾病的能力。再次，要多交朋友，因为友谊是影响你健康的重要部分。很多研究表明有广泛的社会交际的人比那些没有的人更少生病。当我跟朋友在一起的时候感觉比独自一人的时候好。最后，饮食合理，休息良好以及建立规律的日常生活对健康也很重要。

健康是我们应该重视的一个问题。只有建立健康的体魄我们才可以过上更好的生活。

教师反思不是一般意义上的“回顾”，而是思考、反省、探索和解决教育教学过程中存在的问题。因为是立足于自己言传口述的工作实践中，有感受，有体验，不是在教学之外搞“空对空导弹”，追求那种徒有其表的“火光”与“声音”，而是留意观察教学中的得与失，并设法“定点清除”有碍收益的问题。而问题就是课题、教案就是论文。每次反思的三言两语，都是最有价值的“珍珠”，一旦将这些成熟饱满的珍珠串成项链，那定是价值不菲的教学指南法宝。源于教学的反思，定会指导教学，并且优化教学。他在此书中指出：“中小学教师的反思是教师运用新的教育理论来反思和检验已有的教育理论的合理性和局限性，以自己已有的教育理论来反思检验新的教育理论的真理性和合理性。”实际上，这样的综合性的表述已经把教师的反

思看成了一种公共性的、社会性的活动，它强调了教师反思的社会意义。反思绝非仅仅是教师个人的心理活动，它应该是面向其他教师的、面向公众的，也完全有理由在一种民主、和谐、热烈的氛围中得到互动和交流。

怎么进行反思呢，书中介绍了5种途径，一是要撰写教育日志，把自己在教学中随时出现的、记忆最深刻的事件进行总结和分析;二是撰写教育案例，把真实生活引入课堂，以丰富的叙述形式，向学生展示典型思想、行为、感情，调动学生的积极性;三是撰写教育叙事(教育随笔)，把自己从事教学中有现实意义的事情记录下来，记录心灵成长的轨迹，道出在教学过程中的真实情感，既利于理解，又能给学生带来想象的空间;四是通过教后记，反思教学过程中的成功和失误，扬长避短，不断改进，就使教师有了很多收获;五是进行网络学习，跨区域共享集体智慧，促进研究深入，既方便快捷，又实现了交流的互动。在反思中要反思态度、反思内容、反思效果。

教学反思是我们教师成长的阶梯，它记录着我们曾经的迷茫，见证了我们洒下的汗水，更奠定了我们坚实的脚步。让我们一起来善待反思，全方位地反思，进行有效地反思吧!

Prtect Envirnent Treat the Earth Well

As we all nw, there is nl ne earth. And the earth is ur he. I can’t iagine if the earth disappears, hw can huan exists.

We can’t live withut the earth, s please treat the earth well.

Nw the air is nt clean and fresh. The s is nt ver blue. But wh? Because an peple defrest and pllute the river. We can’t see anials pla in the frest and fish swi in the river.

If we eep this scence fr a lng tie, the end f the wrld will be cing.

S hw can we prtect envirnent? Let e give u se advice.

First, we plant trees. Trees can give us the fresh air and absrb the carbn dixide.

Secndl, we can tae buses t schl r wr, drive less. The exhaust gas fr cars will pllute the air, and it’s nt gd fr ur health. It’s bad fr the earth, t.

This is advice.

Tda is the Wrld Envirnent Da. Let’s prtect envirnent and treat the earth well tgether.

保护环境善待地球

众所周知，我们只有一个地球。地球是我们的家园。我无法想象，如果地球消失了，人类该怎样生存。

我们的生活不能离开地球，所以，请善待地球。

现在的空气不是很新鲜，天也不是那样湛蓝。这是为什么？因为有很多人乱砍滥伐，还污染河流。我们在森林里看不见小动物玩耍，也看不见小鱼在水里游泳。

如果长时间都是这个景象，世界末日就会来临。

那么，我们怎样才能保护环境呢？让我来给大家一些建议吧。

首先，我们可以植树。树木可以给予我们新鲜的空气，还可以吸收二氧化碳。

其次，我们可以坐公交去上学或上班,少开车。汽车排放的尾气会污染空气，它对我们的身体没有好处，对地球也没有好处。

这就是我的建议。

今天是世界环境日，让我们一起保护环境，善待地球吧！

[高中保护环境的英语小作文

good morning/good afternoon teachers,

My name is...I am from ....primary school and I am ..years old now. I have a lot of interests and hobbies. For example, I like reading and swimming very much.

I think ... middle school is the perfect choice for me and I really wish to study in this school.