关于元宵节英语作文高中(20篇)
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2135作文
710高中英语高分作文:春节
全文共 754 字
+ 加入清单I like The Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living aw
ay from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.
During Spring Festival, the most improtant days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days.Many customs accompany the Spring Festival.During Spring Festival time, you can see kinds of decorations.you can go to temple fairs and enjoy superb performances of the dances, stilt-walking and amazing acrobatic shows.
so i like it .
更多相似作文
篇1:高中英语作文旅游
全文共 2202 字
+ 加入清单Today is the National Day, but also our 30th anniversary of the founding of China. I am bored after a morning, in the afternoon, I went to my sisters house to play.
I am happy to the sister, but to her home I was disappointed, the original sister did not think what to play, we racked our brains, and finally thought of a game: grab the bench.
We found ten children to play, the rules of the game is this: Please the five children (including me and my sister) with the music around four bench circle. Music stop, we must immediately grab a bench to sit down. Who did not grab, who would be eliminated. The second round is four and three bench. The last round only two people and a bench, and who grabbed the last bench who would win. By aunt when the referee.
Big aunt first invited Wang Yue, Lai Yun, Yu Jing and my sister to play. The rest of the children on the side when the cheerleaders. I saw the two of them relatively standing, Yu Jing children did not show weakness, raised his head, Tingzhuo, not afraid of the way; look at Lai cloud students, half open eyes, hands into the trousers, are not See Yu Jing this skinny monkey. With the big aunt whistle, the game began.
When the music sounded, they turned around the bench. When they are spinning, we are seeing the gods. Music and suddenly stopped. Lai Yun seems to have no response over, standing on that look at my sister and grab the bench. But I do not know ye engage in, her eyes light up, found an empty bench. Lai Yun immediately ran to sit. Later, my sister was eliminated. The second round, three rounds of Lai and my two children were eliminated in turn.
The last round only two female students. As soon as the music sounded, they turned slowly around the bench. Their eyes staring at the only Zhang bench, and my heart is also very nervous. Our cheerleaders shouted: "Wang Yue Come on! Wang Yue will win! Wang Yue Come on!" Yu Jing did not hear the students to their own voice, it seems more tense. Tension is useless. Music stop, Wang first grabbed the bench more than half, Yu Jing grabbed only a small half.
Wangs victory, so that we are happy and jump again and again.
Through this game, our actions are more agile. I am so happy today
篇2:元宵节的英语
全文共 2942 字
+ 加入清单Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. This years Lantern
Festival, our school organized a unique "Happy Lantern Festival" activity!
Before the activity started, I came to the activity site of writing
couplets and waited. Look! The contestants smiled one by one. They all looked
confident. You and I exchanged the written content one by one. I calmly came to
the writing desk, took out the carefully prepared brush, drove light and
familiar to write seriously, and soon a few big words came out.
Then, I quickly joined the lively activity of wrapping dumplings. Kneading
noodles is the first and crucial step in making dumplings. Our group poured the
prepared flour into the basin, poured some water, kneaded a large dough with the
help of the students parents, and then distributed it equally to each member.
Everyone thought and thought. They added all kinds of juice to the dough. After
kneading, it became colorful and very beautiful. Just listen to "the dumpling
filling is coming..." everyone, you argue with me and start wrapping dumplings.
I first squeezed the dough in the palm of my hand and patted it into a cake
shape, then closed my palm slightly and added stuffing to it. At this time, I
accidentally threw sesame sugar all over the floor in a hurry. I regret it! It
took a lot of effort to make several dumplings. The students next to them are
not like this. They pinch the dough of appropriate size, gently flatten it and
add stuffing, then put their hands up, rub it, and gently knead it into small
and exquisite dumplings. It is a sharp contrast with my dumplings, which is
enviable.
When the glutinous rice balls are put into the pot, we wait nearby. Its
called a hurry. We cant wait to eat them directly from the pot! After a long
waiting period, the glutinous rice balls finally came out of the pot. With a
gentle bite, the soft skin immediately melted away in my mouth. The smell of
fruit juice and sesame came to my nostrils and turned into a wonderful force.
Once and again, it made me particularly satisfied and gave me endless
aftertaste.
At the end of the activity, the students gathered to take a group photo of
the class. Although I stood at the edge, I smiled brightly because I was
particularly happy today. This is this years Lantern Festival - a lively
Festival!
元宵节是我国传统节日,今年的元宵节,我们学校组织了一场别开生面的“欢乐闹元宵”活动!
活动还没开始,我便来到写对联的活动现场等待,瞧!选手们一个个面露笑容,都是一副胸有成竹的样子,你一句我一句交流着书写的内容。我不慌不忙地来到书写台前,拿出精心准备好的毛笔,驾轻熟路地认真书写起来,不一会儿端端正正的几个大字就出来了。
紧接着,我又快速加入到热闹非凡的包汤圆活动中。揉面是包汤圆的第一步,也非常关键的一步,我们小组把事先准备好的面粉倒入面盆里,倒入些水,在学生家长的帮助下,揉出了个大面团,而后等分的分配给每个成员。大家各思奇想,往面团里加了各色果汁,揉搓后成了五颜六色,十分好看。只听“汤圆馅来了……”,大家你争我抢地开始包汤圆。我先把面团捏在手掌心里,拍成饼状,再手掌微微合拢,往里面加馅,就在这时不小心手忙脚乱地把芝麻糖撒了一地,后悔极了!好不容易费了九牛二虎之力搓成了几个汤圆。旁边的同学可不这样,他们捏起大小合适的面团,轻轻压平后往里加馅,然后双手往上一顶,搓一搓,轻轻一揉就成一个个小巧玲珑的汤圆,和我的汤圆放在一起,简直就是鲜明的对比,令人好生羡慕。
当汤圆下锅时,我们在旁边等着,那叫一个急啊,恨不得直接从锅里捞上来就吃!在漫长的等待期后,汤圆终于出锅了,我轻轻一咬,柔嫩的外皮在嘴里立马化掉,果汁的味儿和芝麻的味儿扑鼻而来,化为一股奇妙的力量,一次一次让我格外满足,让我回味无穷。
活动结束时,同学们聚在一起拍班级合影,我虽然站在最边上的位置,但我笑得却很灿烂,因为我今天格外开心。这就是今年的元宵节——一个热闹的节日!
篇3:2024元宵节英语:元宵用英语怎么说
全文共 1017 字
+ 加入清单农历正月十五:January 15 on the lunar calendar
元宵节:Lantern Festival
元宵:Yuanxiao
the rice glue ball
Sweet dumplings of glutinous rice flour
sweet dumplings
汤圆:glutinous rice balls
glue pudding
sweet dumplings
rice dumpling
sweet soup balls
灯谜:riddles written on lanterns
灯具:lamps and lanterns
灯花:snuff
灯笼:lantern scaldfish
灯塔:beacon lighthouse pharos
灯语:lamp signal
灯油:kerosene lamp oil
人们通常怎么庆祝元宵节?
How celebrate people the Lantern Festival, usually?
元宵节时,很多人会提灯笼,去参加猜灯谜大会。
On the Lantern Festival, many people will carry colorful lanterns and attend the riddle-guessing contests.
为庆祝元宵节,也是标志过年结束,元宵/汤圆是家家必备的传统应景食物。
On the Lantern Festival, which marks the end of the celebrations of the Lunar New Year, rice glue balls/glutinous rice balls are a traditional must-have for everybody.
人们通常会在元宵节吃元宵。
People usually eat rice glue balls on Lantern festival.
人们通常会在元宵节吃元宵。
People usually eat rice glue balls on Lantern festival.
元宵节时,很多人会提灯笼,去参加猜灯谜大会。
On the Lantern Festival, many people will carry colorful lanterns and attend the riddle-guessing contests.
篇4:高中生优秀英语作文
全文共 998 字
+ 加入清单When girls get together, they like gossip. They always talk about the topic of beauty. They will discuss who is the most beautiful girl in school or they will compare the girls and see who is more charming. As the young people, they usually judge people from appearance. The definition of beauty of course is the one who is thinner and has the pretty face. When they ask me which one is more attractive, then I will look at them for a while, because I want to perceive their personality. My view on beauty is not only from appearance as I think most girls have the pretty faces, but also from the inside, only the quality that differentiates them. The pretty faces will fade away anyway, only the quality that helps people to keep charming. So we need to cultivate the good quality.
女孩喜欢八卦,当她们聚在一起时,总是谈论美的话题。她们会讨论谁是学校里最美丽的女孩或者比较谁更有魅力。因为年轻,所以她们通常是从外貌判断一个人,理所当然的认为美丽的定义是瘦跟漂亮的脸蛋。当她们问我哪一个女孩子更有魅力的时候,我会看一会,因为我想想想她们的品行。我觉得大多数女孩都有着漂亮的脸蛋,所以我认为美不仅是外表,还有内心美,只有品行能把她们区分开来。漂亮的面孔会逐渐老去,只有品行可以永远保持魅力。所以我们需要培养良好的品行。
篇5:生日聚会高中英语
全文共 495 字
+ 加入清单Last May 4th was my birthday.I had a party at my home.
My relatives and friends came to my home in the evening.And I got a lot of presents from them.My mother prepared a big birthday cake for me.
There are even candles on it.After singing the song “Happy birthday”,I shared the cake with my friend and relatives.Then we watched TV and listened to music.Same of the girls danced with the music.We had a good time that day.
Now I want to say “Thank you my friends.Thank you my parents!I ’m so happy!”
篇6:元宵节英语日记200字
全文共 279 字
+ 加入清单Festival of Lanterns.I spent the Festival of Lanterns with my grandparents this year.
My family went to my grandparents‘ home and had dinner with them.We had lots of sweetdumplins.After the dinner, my grandparents and I went out to play fireworks.
We had a very good time together.
篇7:关于梦想英语作文高中
全文共 1535 字
+ 加入清单Girls at a training course offered by the "Care for Girls" program in
Qingjian county, Shaanxi province, talked about their pursuit of dreams despite
living in unfavorable conditions.
Initiated by the National Health and Family Planning commission in 2013,
the program helps girls in underdeveloped regions to build their self-esteem and
self-confidence.
"I want to be a teacher teaching Chinese because I like Chinese and
writing," Xi said. "By teaching I can not only share knowledge with my students,
but also keep learning new things from new versions of textbooks."
She is living with her mother in a room that has no bathroom and costs 300
yuan ($48) a month to rent. Merit certificates she received from school are
displayed on the wall. Yan Lingling, Xis mother, said she is proud of her
daughter.
According to the family planning policy, couples in which both the husband
and wife have rural residential permits can have another child if their first is
a daughter. Yan said she isnt planning on adding to the family because she
wants to give her daughter the best she has.
"My husband is away most of the time, working in construction sites and
making no more than 30,000 yuan ($4,840) a year. I work as an hourly worker
sometimes. The rent of our apartment is expensive. One more child means one more
burden," Yan said.
Speaking about how she plans to achieve her dream of becoming a teacher, Xi
said: "I will not give up on my dream easily, though I know it may be difficult.
When something becomes difficult, it only makes me want to try harder."
篇8:高中英语作文:网上购物还是传统购物?
全文共 1242 字
+ 加入清单Which is better, shopping online or traditional shopping? Different people have different attitudes towards it. Some people think that online shopping is very convenient, for it can save them a lot of time and energy. It’s especially helpful for those who are always busy with their work. Besides, through the internet, they can get more information about the commodities they want to buy and buy a lot of things that cannot be bought in local places.
网上购物还是传统购物,那种方式更好呢?每个人对这事的看法都不一样。有些人认为网购十分方便,因为这种方式可以节省许多的时间和精力。特别是对那些工作十分繁忙的人来说,网购帮了大忙。此外,通过网络他们可以知道关于他们想购买的产品的信息,还能卖到当地没有卖的商品。
Nevertheless, I’m not keen on online shopping at all, since most commodities which are bought online are of poor quality. Once we are cheated, we may find it difficult to make a complaint. Thus we should take more cautions when shopping online.
尽管如此,我还是不太热衷于网购,因为大多数我们网购而来的产品的质量劣质。一旦我们上当受骗,我们会发现我们无处投诉。因此我们网购时要非常的谨慎。
In my eyes, I prefer traditional shopping, because I can choose what I really need. Also, I can know the quality of every commodity more clearly. Even if there’s something wrong with the commodities, I can still ask the sellers to compensate for my loss.
在我看来,我更喜欢普通的购物方式,因为我只需要选购我所需要的,而且我还能很清楚的知道商品的质量如何。假如我买的东西出现问题,我还能让卖家赔偿我的损失。
篇9:难忘的元宵节英语
全文共 907 字
+ 加入清单If you ask me what my favorite holiday is, I will not hesitate to tell you it is the Lantern Festival. I remember the Lantern Festival last year.
That day I was out of the house, and I was happy. Our family gathered together to make gnocchi. My mother has a good dumpling. The dumplings were white and round, and they looked delicious. How did the name tang yuan come from? My mother told me that it was round and soup, so it was called tangyuan.
At this moment, we can begin to eat dumplings, I like to eat bean paste filling of dumplings, taste sweet, sticky taste good. As soon as I ate, I ate a dozen. Tangyuan, like its name, is round and round. This is a fun day! After dinner, we went home. On the way home, I saw a group of kindergarten children, carrying only a variety of small lanterns, row tidy team in the parade, the lights of the small lantern, the light of the earth as the street was radiant.
篇10:有关合作英语作文高中
全文共 1211 字
+ 加入清单It is widely accepted that to work independently has the obvious advantage
that it can prove one’s ability. However, I believe that teamwork is more
important in the modern society and teamwork sprit has become a required quality
by more and more companies.
In the first place, we are situated in a complicated society and we often
encounter tough problems that are beyond our ability. It is especially at this
moment that teamwork proves to be exceedingly important. With the help of the
team, these problems can be solved easily and quickly, which could improve work
efficiency.
In the second place, teamwork provides a chance to cooperate with workmate,
it will make a friendly and enjoyable work environment, which is an important
factor influencing employees’ belief in the company as a good workplace.
Finally, teamwork contributes to the prosperity of the companies. With all
workmates’ knowledge combined, the companies possess high work efficiency and an
ability to deal with whatever problems. As a result, the companies can make more
profits and develop more quickly.
In sum, teamwork is very important, no one could live individually, they
must rely on others in some way. Hence, work together could make life
easier.
篇11:高中期末考试英语作文素材
全文共 3516 字
+ 加入清单Smoking and Health-吸烟与健康
About Internet-关于因特网
The Problem of Food-食品问题
Add Feet-添足
Accompany Us Studying-陪读
Early Rising-早起
My Dream-我的梦想
Going Abroad-出国
Correct Directions-辨明方向
真正的美-True Beauty
读书的价值-The Value of Reading Books
空余时间的利用-Use of Free Time
环境与发展-Development and the Environment
过度词
1)递进:furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition
2)转折:however,but,nevertheless,after all
3)总结:finally,at last,in brief,to conclude
4)强调:really,indeed,certainly,surely,above all
5)对比:in the same way, just as, on the other hand
中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
(三)结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
篇12:高中英语写作的基础训练
全文共 4135 字
+ 加入清单一、形成性评价的概念
形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的,指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价,这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。
形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习,帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感,增强其自信心和团结合作精神,让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况,从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比,形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况,它更加灵活方便,也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估,能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性,有利于培养学生的学习兴趣,也能够有效提高学生的自信心。
在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价,能够让学生在课堂中互相评价,增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性,在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐,形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力,而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。
二、形成性评价的方法与工具
首先,一般而言,形成性评价的方法大致分为:自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。
自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法,只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性,积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂,就自己不同阶段的水平,才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标,并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价,以促进下一阶段的学习。
同伴互评是指在课堂活动中,就某一活动进行同学之间的评价,评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中,学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争,相互取长补短,既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一,其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。
课堂学习的主体是学生,但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育,在教学过程中,根据需要调整教学计划和内容,该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度,而非教师“一言堂”。首先,教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准,列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表;其次,学生根据核查表才可有的放矢,对照核查表所列的内容一一检查,每节课后,客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价;最后,结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果,教师针对学生课堂上的表现,纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异,或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况,同时,以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而,在教学的不同阶段,根据学生的能力发展状况,教师可适时调整评价方式,不断改进教学方法和教学手段。
只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果,才能促进教育改革的进一步深化,真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。
其次,形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。
课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点,教师在观察的基础上,可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之,教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时,教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性,确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察,教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度,根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等,以提升教学效果。
“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”(Genesee and Upshur,2001:136)。如上所述,问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话,访谈和问卷调查是相似的,但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式,都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈,这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难,为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。
对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式,深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同,课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面,而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信,既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解,增强彼此的信任,又能解决学生的个案问题,做到因材施教;同时,为了促进“教学相长”,学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学,对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。
学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今,众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象,而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上,几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案,需要学生亲力亲为;本着自我负责的原则,他们要更好地自我监督和控制,同时,在建档案的过程中,学生可以见证自己的进步与成长,增强学习的自信,提高学习的效果。
三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性
众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来,在中国,人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升,而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来,教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学,而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的,期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂,单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力,危害学生的发展,评估过程中,学生一直被动地参与,无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时,教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈,无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。
“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比,形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题,解决问题,强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇,2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性,大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中,形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程,提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中,建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式,则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。
鉴于口语课堂的特点,为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性,形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。
首先,由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能,而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。
而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学,这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段,学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面,横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距,互相帮助已达到各方面的提升;另一方面,学生可在整理学习档案的过程中,纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况,时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况,在教师和同学的辅助下,运用不同的学习方法和策略,逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外,教师在学生进行评价的过程中,可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。
其次,口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。
与传统的终结性评价不同,形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生,学生和教师共同参与课堂,缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点,学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而,他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标,他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具,课前认真准备,课堂上积极参与,能与教师积极互动,课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程,更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信,在评价过程中不断积累经验,逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中,更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况,根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环,既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。
四、结语
形成性评价,作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分,可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息,它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起,能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平,使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式,发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力,以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力,并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。
篇13:高中优秀英语作文
全文共 874 字
+ 加入清单The Ten-minute Break Between Classes Time seems to be so limited for us Senior Three students. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute breaks. In my view, taking a ten minute break between classes is equally important. Otherwise, we will feel exhausted both physically and mentally,During the ten minute break, we are supposed to do something really relaxing, we need is to have a rest, instead of getting more tired. Besides, studying during the break doesn ’ t necessarily mean that you will achieve more. So doing nothing tiring in that short period is of greater significance. As far as my ten-minute breaks are concerned, sometimes I take some simple exercise, such as having a walk with my classmates, or just a free chat to refresh myself. When the next class begins, I feel energetic again.
篇14:高中英语故事作文:一枚硬币的旅程
全文共 783 字
+ 加入清单One day, Doras mother gave her a coin, It was a bit dirty, so Dora washed it. Then it started talking to Dora.
Today I talked to a coin, When it was made, it was nice and clean. People took the coin to a bank. It stayed there for a few days. A person at the bank gave the bank gave the coin to a man. My mother went to buy some cake from the mans shop. The man gave the coin to her as part of her change. She dropped the coin. A street cleaner saw it and picked it up. He returned it to my mother. She gave it to me as pocket money. I washed the coin to make it clean again.
一天,多拉的母亲给了她一枚硬币。它有点儿脏,所以多拉把它洗了洗。听听这个硬币的英语故事。
今天我和一枚硬币谈话了,当它被铸造的时候,它很好看而且干净.人们把钱存到银行。它在那儿待几天.银行的人把这枚硬币给了一名男子。我的母亲从这名男子的商店里买一些蛋糕。这名男子将这枚硬币作为零钱的一部分找给她。她掉了这枚硬币。一位街道清洁工看到了并把它捡起来。他把她还给了我母亲。母亲把它当零花钱给我了,我洗了这枚硬币,让它再次变干净。
篇15:有关规则英语作文高中
全文共 608 字
+ 加入清单Nowadays, smart phone has been part of our life. We can see people lowing
down their heads and playing smart phones all the time. When people are walking
on the street, the traffic regulations are no longer their first concern. It is
so dangerous for them to keep their attention on the phone. Dutch officers
figured out a new rule to let people realize the traffic lights. On the ground,
the traffic light can be seen. What a smart idea. When people are watching smart
phones, they can see the lights, too. At the same time, we need to think about
the problem that whether our life is controlled by the technology.
篇16:描述生活英语高中
全文共 577 字
+ 加入清单However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it
hard names. It is not as bad as you are.
It looks poorest when you are richest. The fault-finder will find faults in
paradise. Love your life, poor as it is.
You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a
poor-house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as
brightly as from the rich mans abode; the snow melts before its door as early
in the spring. I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and
have as cheering thoughts, as in a palace.
篇17:我的忧虑高中英语作文
全文共 1021 字
+ 加入清单my secret worry
while fear of death is universal, my worry about death is so overwhelming that there is not a moment passing without my thinking of it. i never bring this up with any other, just because no one will ever realize the seriousness of this problem. i know it very clearly that as long as there is life, there will be death. in addition, though i am still so far away from death, i have been plagued by the thought of it for years. fortunately, the root of my fear of death lies in my overzealous love for life. i am too timid to think of the end of life, when every worldly affair should be thrown away. how can i carry on without friendship, affection, and joy of being alive? i really hate to leave all these behind. to ease my worry about death, i should make the fullest use of this life i now possess. concentration on this life can at least temporally make me forget about death. as a matter of fact, i really don't need to worry so much about death, for i already have too much to worry about this life.
篇18:关于青春英语作文高中
全文共 599 字
+ 加入清单During these two years, we have seen many movies about the youth, the
directors try to remind people of their passed early days. Indeed, when people
see the movie, they feel the situation is so familiar that they could not help
thinking about their days in the school. As for me, when I see the movie, I will
think about my high school days, it was so unforgettable for me, my friends and
I studied so hard together, our strong friendship was built at that time, the
stupid things we did always makes me laugh. Everyone will have an unforgettable
memory in their early life, the memory fulfills their life.
篇19:元宵节的英语作文
全文共 1581 字
+ 加入清单The Lantern Festival is one of Chinas four major holiday, after the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival is finished, so this day is very grand. Previously, people mainly is given priority to with watching lanterns, dragon dance, now mainly watching lanterns.
At seven this evening, I will pull a father to the palace of the aunts yuanxiao. When outside the palace of a sea of people, most people come to eat yuanxiao. Yuanxiao cooked, lots of people are waiting in line, there are some people, is lucky, because they are in with relish eating hot yuanxiao.
In 8, outside the palace is not busy, you must feel very strange, why is this? Because everyone go to the sports court ready to watch the fireworks. Start to put, fireworks like a naughty child, one by one, drill out from the inside of the carton, flew to a tall, beautiful night sky. As yet a deafening noise, blossom the sky colorful flowers, the shape of their color is different, have colorful all over the sky star, golden dandelion...
With the frequent explosion, people exclaimed, praise, a happy smile on his face. Fireworks in cheers quietly over, but just the site of some of the wonderful fireworks, and will always remain in my mind.
元宵节是我国四大节日之一,元宵节一过,春节也算过完了,所以这一天是非常隆重。以前,人们主要以看花灯、舞龙为主,现在主要以看花灯为主。
今天晚上七点,我就拉着爸爸到文化宫等着阿姨们做元宵。到了七点半,文化宫外人山人海,大多数人都是来吃元宵的。元宵煮熟了,好多人都在排队,有一些人,比较幸运,因为他们都在津津有味的吃着热乎乎的元宵。
到了八点整,文化宫外不在热闹,你一定觉得很奇怪,这是为什么呢?因为大家都去运动场外准备看烟花。开始放了,烟花像一个淘气的小孩子,一个个的,从纸箱里钻出来,飞向高高的、美丽的夜空。随着一声声震耳欲聋的响声,夜空绽放出一朵朵绚丽多彩的花朵,它们的形状颜色各不相同,有五颜六色的满天星,金黄色的蒲公英……
随着一声声炮响,人们在惊呼,赞叹,脸上露出了幸福的笑容。烟花表演在欢呼声中悄悄结束,但刚刚那一幕幕精彩的烟花表演,将永远留在我的脑海里。
篇20:别失去勇气高中英语作文
全文共 670 字
+ 加入清单Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage. If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .”
勇气是很重要的。每个人都需要勇气。我们在生活中会遇到很多困难,有时我们会失败,但是我们不能失去勇气。如果我们失去了勇气,我们将会一事无成,因为我们什么都不敢做;我们害怕失败。这是我的语文老师在第一节课的时候说的。我同意他的说法。例如,我们没有勇气举手说出我们的答案,我们怎么能知道我们的答案是对的还是错的呢。我会永远记住他的话,“永远不要失去勇气。”