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高考英语书面表达之写作常用谚语【最新20篇】

《平凡的世界》这部励志书真正的告诉我们,什么样的生活值得我们去倾注一生。下面是平凡的世界读书笔记600字,快来围观吧。为此小编给同学们收集整理了高考英语书面表达之写作常用谚语优秀作文,欢迎查阅,希望能帮助到您。

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2024年高三英语高考全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料

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全国英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定

要看的。

一、全国卷书面表达分析

2015全国I:应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。

2015全国II:应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。

2014全国I:应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。

2014全国II:应用文、报社正文、十年后的我

2013全国I:应用文、写信问是否接机(带着中国画)

2013全国II:应用文、写信让友代卖中国结

2012课标卷:应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营

2012大纲卷:应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会

二、综上分析,干货如下:

1.都是应用文。

说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考,尤其要杜绝那些高大上的,平时经常训练的正反观点对

比的文章也要果断抛弃。

2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。

生活相关:15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲

学习相关:14I、12

交友相关:12大纲

注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题

的作文,高考最后这10几天少复习,甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流

空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上,都抛弃吧(这些都是大学作文解决

的问题)。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。

3.渗透传统文化的元素。

传统文化:2015II重阳节、2013中国画。

这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如:paper cutting 剪纸,Lantern Festival 元

宵节, Mid-autumn Day 中秋节,tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵,Chinese New Year’

s Eve 除夕,Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节,DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea

中国茶

4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】

①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures, more information,

volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,

excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,

②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be

patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,

successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you

with,be familiar with,delicious, with joy

③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend

to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give

me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,

improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal

fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share

with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,

receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,

give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,

get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,

appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think

highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in

return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden

my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,

visit some famous places, chat with, participate in, take part in, won prizes,

take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect

from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize

5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】

Im writing to tell you

I wonder if youd like to

Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.

I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about

Only in this way can we make a great contribution to

If I could ,I would

Hard work pays off.

We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do

I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if

you could give me a kind consideration.

Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress

Could you give me some advice on how to

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your reply.

May I have your attention

First,Second,Third

so long as,even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut

also, What’s more, as well as

6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道,

在此不必多说。

三、透过2015年全国I的作文,看清标准范文的猫腻

假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:

1.栏目介绍; 2.稿件内容; 3.稿件长度:约400词;4.交稿日期:6月28日前。

注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

下面把标准答案给与了分解,同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读,找出标准范文为什么这样

写,发现范文写作时的思考过程,挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读

分析,再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿,其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本

的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。

称呼,已给:

Dear Peter,

开头语,已给:

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

开篇,介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1:点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍):

The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home

countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后

置定语)

进行约稿 (写作目的,这可是正事儿):

Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States

稿件内容 (要点2):

And (and一词虽然简单,但用得巧妙,呈上衔接,过渡自然,读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we

would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays

and festivals (节日风俗,扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中

学生生活,扣栏目).

适当拓展,根据字数灵活安排

You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高

级词汇、so long as好句式)

稿件长度 (要点3):

400 words would be fine.

交稿日期 (要点4):

Could we have your article before June 28

合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下):

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

四、2016作文模拟猜押如下:

(一)书信/邮件

Passage 1(建议信、学习、文化)

你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。

1.目的:增长见识,体验文化;2.困惑:语言障碍,学业压力;3.征求建议。

注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不

计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Yours,

Joe

One possible version

DearChris,

I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.

I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I

can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this

country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.

I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure

from college courses.

I hope you can offer me some practical advice.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Joe

Passage2(学习、文化)

假如你是李华。开学之初,你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况,并征求

教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识。

2.自己目前的英语水平。

3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。

4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意:1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Li,

I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher

_________________________________ Thank you!

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Ms Li,

I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.

As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more

important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel

it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking

English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.

Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can

make much progress in English with your help.

Thank you!

Li Hua

Passage3(学习、文化)

作为班长,请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们

对英语课的希望:

1.介绍西方文化;2.组织多样活动;3.关注学生发音。

注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计

入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Chris

One possible version

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!

Yours,

Chris

Passage 4(生活)

假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间,Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信,代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜,内容要点如下:

上午:参观学校各教学场所及设施。

下午:游览繁华市区及周遍景点。

晚上:看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。

注意:词数100左右;

Dear Lucy,

_____________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours,

Liu Fang

One possible version

Dear Lucy,

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.

My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Liu Fang

Passage5(生活、文化)

假设你是高三(1)班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假,来信向你咨询如

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更多相似作文

篇1:高考英语作文常用的名言集锦

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An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。这是一句高考中经常用得到的英语名句,下面是由小编整理的更多高考名句,希望对你有帮助。

1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15. I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。

16. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

17. A man has two ears and one mouth that he may hear much and speak little.人有两只耳朵一张嘴,就是为了多听少说话。

18. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。

19. If the short cut to learning, it also must be diligent.如果说学习有捷径可走,那也一定是勤奋。

20. Victory belongs to the most persevering.坚持必将成功。

21. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。

22. Time is a bird for ever on the wing.时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。

23. Nothing is impossible!没有什么不可能!

24. When all else is lost the future still remains.就是失去了一切别的,也还有未来。

25. Winners do what losers dont want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!

26. Adversity is the midwife of genius.逆境造就天才。

27. Time is money.时间就是金钱。

28. Every noble work is at first impossible.每一个伟大的工程最初看起来都是不可能做到的!

29. Never a negative acknowledge why it is impossible.永远也不要消极地认为什么事是不可能的。

30. What a man needs most is appreciated.人性最深切的需求就是渴望别人的欣赏。

31. The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好。

32. A girl because she had no shoes to cry, until she saw a man who had no feet.一个女孩因为她没有鞋子而哭泣,直到她看见了一个没有脚的人。

33. The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.伟人之所以伟大,是因为他立志要成为伟大的人。

34. Pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.不管追求什么目标,都应坚持不懈。

35. If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.如果你年轻时不学会思考,那就永远不会。

36. A positive attitude may not think time and effort spent on the little things.有积极心态的人不把时间精力花在小事情上。

37. Dont try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to.不要着急,最好的总会在最不经意的时候出现。

38. The world is like a mirror: Frown at itand it frowns at you; smile, and it smiles too.世界犹如一面镜子:朝它皱眉它就朝你皱眉,朝它微笑它也朝你微笑。

39. Our greatest glory consists not in never falling but in rising every time we fall.我们最值得自豪的不在于从不跌倒,而在于每次跌倒之后都爬起来。

40. The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。

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篇2:关于励志的英语谚语

全文共 8584 字

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1、赢了自己才能成功。

Win yourself to succeed.

2、我成功因为我志在成功!

I succeeded because I aim at success!

3、失败是坚韧的最后考验。

Strength of the failure is the final test.

4、相信你行,你就活力无穷。

Believe that you do, you have infinite vitality.

5、顽强能引导人们走向幸福。

Tenacious can lead people to happiness.

6、健康的身体是实目标的基石。

A healthy body is the foundation of real target.

7、谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。

Who seize the opportunities, who will come true.

8、人若勇敢就是自己最好的朋友。

If a man be brave is her best friend.

9、伟大的力量存在于我们的内心。

Great power exists in our hearts.

10、没有了目的,生活便郁闷无光。

Without a purpose, life is depressed.

11、热情和欲望可以突破一切难关。

Enthusiasm and desire can break through all the difficulties.

12、常常是最后一把钥匙打开了门。

Is often the last key to open the door.

13、你要决心成功就要做自已的国王。

You have to do their own king determined to succeed.

14、如果要挖井,就要挖到水出为止。

If you want to dig Wells, we should dig into the water out.

15、成功的秘诀在于对目标的执着追求。

The secret of success is the constant pursuit of the goal.

16、自己选择的路、跪着也要把它走完。

Your choice of road, kneeling also want to finish it.

17、生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。

Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

18、生气是拿别人做错的事来惩罚自己。

The angry is that taking the others mistake to punish oneself.

19、只有想不到的事,没有做不到的事。

Only unexpected, no couldnt do.

20、发光并非太阳的专利,你也可以发光。

Shining is not the patent of the sun, you also may shine.

21、明天的希望,让我们忘了今天的痛苦。

The hope of tomorrow lets us forget todays pain.

22、人类最大的灾难就是自已瞧不起自已。

Humanitys greatest disaster is from already look down on yourself.

23、成功是因为自已,失败也是因为自已。

Succeeded because from already, failure but also for yourself.

24、把你的脸迎向阳光,那就不会有阴影。

Turn your face to the sunshine, that there will be no shadow.

25、烦恼是自己制造自己享用的一种精神。

Trouble is making yourself to enjoy a kind of spirit.

26、你可以很有个性,但某些时候请收敛。

You can have a lot of personality, but some of the time, please.

27、不要为失败找借口,要为成功找方法。

Dont find excuses for failure, to find methods for success.

28、只有伟大的目标才能产生伟大的动力。

Only the great target can produce great power.

29、要做到坚忍不拔,最要紧的是坚持到底。

To do perseverance, stick to it is the most important thing.

30、人生的奋斗目标决定你将成为怎样的人。

Goals determine what you will be.

31、只要努力抬起你的双脚,胜利将属于你。

As long as the efforts to lift your feet, victory will belong to you.

32、困难是人生的老师,是一所最好的学校。

The trouble is that the teacher of life, is a better school.

33、外在压力增加时,就应增强内在的动力。

External pressure is increased, you should enhance intrinsic motivation.

34、脚下的路还很长,活着就要坚决走下去。

At the foot of the road is very long, to live is to firmly go on.

35、与其相信依靠别人,不如相信依靠自己。

Rather than believe depend on others, believe that rely on yourself.

36、伟大人物最明显的标志,就是坚强的意志。

Great men of the most obvious sign, is a strong will.

37、为空想浪费时间,不如得到更现实的东西。

Dream is a waste of time, more realistic than get something for nothing.

38、给自已标价越高,自已的价值实现就越大。

Give your price is higher, the greater their own value realization.

39、如果你想攀登高峰,切莫把彩虹当作梯子。

If you want to climb, dont put the rainbow as a ladder.

40、确立目标不可随波逐流,要有自已的需求。

Setting goals do not go with the flow, should have their own requirements.

41、没有灯的小路一样可以行走,只要心还在。

No light path can walk, as long as the heart is still there.

42、为别人着想的创新,成就自已的伟大事业。

The innovation of thought for others, their great achievements.

43、只有相信自已,才能让别人肯定你帮助你。

Only believe myself, to make sure you help you to others.

44、人生的轨迹不一定会按你喜欢的方式运行。

The trajectory of life will not necessarily the way you like running.

45、奋斗这一件事是自有人类以来天天不息的。

Struggle this thing is every day since humans began the restless.

46、如果心胸不似海,又怎能有海一样的事业。

If your heart is like the sea, and how can sea the same cause.

47、只要你肯奋斗,没有什么是绝对不可能的。

As long as you are willing to struggle, nothing is absolutely impossible.

48、积极向上的心态,是成功者的最基本要素。

The positive point of view, is the most basic elements of successful.

49、流过泪的眼睛更明亮,滴过血的心灵更坚强!

Tears eyes more bright, drop of blood the heart more strong!

50、问候不一定要慎重其事,但一定要真诚感人。

The regards shouldnt be so careful but it must be sincerely to be moved.

51、不要可怜自已的力气,要全力以赴争做第一。

Dont poor own strength, to go all out to be the first.

52、流水在碰到抵触的地方,才把它的活力解放。

Water met resistance in place, to get its energy liberation.

53、不管失败多少次,都要面对生活,充满希望。

No matter how many times failure, all want to face life, full of hope.

54、发一次脾气,就等于在进步的梯子上倒退一步。

A temper, is backward step in the progress of the ladder.

55、人生重要的不是所站的位置,而是所朝的方向。

Life is important is not the station position, but towards direction.

56、觉得自己做得到和做不到,其实只在一念之间。

Feel do and cannot do, in fact, only between a read.

57、一旦立下目标,不达目标绝不罢手,方可成功。

Once set a goal, not reach target will never stop, just can success.

58、做事是否快捷,不在一时奋发,而在能否持久。

Whether to do things fast, is not at that time the work, but can last.

59、拥有健康的身体和心灵是实现诸多目标的基石。

Have a healthy body and mind is the foundation of many goals.

60、目标的实现建立在“我要成功”的强烈愿望上。

Based on "I want to success", to achieve the goal of the strong desire.

61、机会只对进取有为的人开放,庸人永远无法光顾。

Opportunity is open to a promising enterprising man, only shallow never visit.

62、让我们将事前的忧虑,换为事前的思考和计划吧!

Lets concerns, will advance change to advance thinking and planning!

63、胜利是不会向我们走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。

Victory wont come to us, I must own to victory.

64、不要为成功而努力,要为做一个有价值的人而努力。

Dont strive for success, make a man of value.

65、只要给自已带来信心,采取一些手段是很有必要的。

As long as give own confidence, it is necessary to take some means.

66、目标和信念给人以持久的动力,它是人的精神支柱。

Goals and beliefs give a person with lasting power, it is the spiritual pillar of the people.

67、强烈的信仰会赢取坚强的人,然后又使他们更坚强。

Strong faith will win it takes a strong man, and then make them stronger.

68、跛足而不迷路,能赶过虽健步如飞但误人歧途的人。

Lame and not lost, although can overtake aid but misguided.

69、给别人开启一扇窗,也就让自已看到了更完整的天空。

Open a window for others, also let oneself see more complete the sky.

70、乐观者在灾祸中看到机会;悲观者在机会中看到灾祸。

The optimism sees the opportunity in the disaster; The pessimist sees the disaster in the opportunity.

71、没有一种不通过蔑视、忍受和奋斗就可以征服的命运。

No one without contempt, endurance and struggle to conquer fate.

72、永远不要走捷径,便捷而陌生的路,可能要了你的命。

Dont ever take shortcuts, convenient and a strange road, may be the death of you.

73、做了好事受到指责而仍坚持下去,这才是奋斗者的本色。

Do something good to blame but still stick to it, this is the essence of striver.

74、勇士搏出惊涛骇流而不沉沦,懦夫在风平浪静也会溺水。

Warriors stroke turbulent flow without destruction, tragic coward in calm drowning.

75、一时的挫折往往可以通过不屈的搏击,变成学问及见识。

A temporary setback can often through the unyielding fight, into knowledge and insights.

76、生命力的意义在于拚搏,因为世界本身就是一个竞技场。

The meaning of life lies in the struggle, because the world itself is an arena.

77、梦想是一个美丽的矿藏,需要我们用行动去挖掘它的财富。

Dream is a beautiful, we need to use action to excavate its wealth.

78、不要订微不足道的计划,因为它没有使人热血沸腾的魅力。

Dont planned the trivial, because it does not make people excited.

79、任何情况下,背后不说她人是非。如果一定要你说,说好话。

In any case, behind dont say shes wrong. If have to say you, say a good word.

80、卓越的天才不屑走旁人走过的路。他寻找迄今未开拓的地区。

Towering genius disdains a beaten path. It seeks regions hitherto unexplored.

81、目标越明确,决心越好下,信心就越大,力量能用到点子上。

Goal is clear, determination, the better, the greater the confidence and strength to the point.

82、人生中屡次的失败是成功的根基,而屡次的成功是失败的前兆。

The repeated failure in life is the foundation of success, and repeated success is the precursor of failure.

83、只有每天再度战胜生活并夺取自由的人,才配享受生活的自由。

Unless he daily conquers life and capture of freedom, freedom is good to enjoy life.

84、不管多么险峻的高山,总是为不畏艰难的人留下一条攀登的路。

No matter how steep mountains, are always for those who left a climbing road.

85、目标和信念是战胜困难和不幸的利剑,可以使人发挥出超常的潜能。

Target and faith is the sword, overcome difficulties and misfortune can make people to exert extraordinary potential.

86、成功不是将来才有的,而是从决定去做的那一刻起,持续累积而成。

Success is not in the future, but from the moment you decided to do, continue to accumulate.

87、在一个崇高的目标支持下,不停地工作,即使慢,也一定会获得成功。

With a lofty goal support, the work, even if slowly, you will achieve success.

88、要让事情改变,先改变自己;要让事情变得更好,先让自己变得更强。

To make things change, to change myself. To make things better, let oneself become more strong.

89、强大的信心,能克服来自大自然和内心的恶魔,产生无往不胜的勇气。

Strong confidence, to overcome from nature and inner demons, have the courage to prevail.

90、乐观的人能重整旗鼓东山再起,悲观的人因缺乏自信,往往一败涂地。

Optimistic people can rally stage a comeback, pessimistic people due to a lack of self-confidence, tend to lose.

91、胜利不是只靠打一场仗就能赢得的,你需要的也许是艰苦的长期抗战。

Victory is not only rely on to play a game of war will win, you need may be hard for a long time of Anti-Japanese War.

92、伟大的成就,来自为远大的目标所花费的巨大心思和付诸的最大努力。

Great achievements, the great heart from cost by big goal and put it into the best.

93、记住你的价值,它不因你的外观的不雅而贬值,是金子总有发光的一天。

Remember your value, it is not because of your indecent and depreciation, the appearance of the gold always shine one day.

94、从来就没有救世主也不靠神仙皇帝,要创造幸福生活必须全靠我们自已。

Has never been a savior were not immortal emperor, to create a happy life must rely on our own.

95、坚持自已的信念,自信地付诸行动,比起一遇到挫折就放弃的人更具有优势。

Stick to your own beliefs, confidently into action, than give up any setback has more advantages.

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篇3:高考英语作文素材:常用谚语

全文共 4470 字

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导语:Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

It’s never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢。

Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.

近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.

心之所愿,无所不成。

One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。

Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。

A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.

一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.四个简短的词汇概括了成功秘诀:多一点点!

It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

From small beginning come great things.伟大始于渺小。

A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。

New wine in old bottles.旧瓶装新酒。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。

A fall into a pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。

Better late than never.迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分。

Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Content is better than riches. 知足者常乐。

Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友,应求少而精。

All that ends well is well.结果好,就一切都好。

A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we

polish it.

读书使人充实,交谈使人精明。

Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.

一本好书,相伴一生。

A young idler,an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

Caution is the parent of safety.小心驶得万年船。

A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。

Many hands make light work. 人多力量大。

All things are difficult before they are easy.

凡事总是由难而易。

As a man sows, so he shall reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

Misfortunes never come alone/single.祸不单行。

A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。

No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。

No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。

All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的不一定都是金子。

A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。

Early to bed andearly to rise makes a man healthy,

wealthy and wise.

早睡早起身体好。

East or west,home is best.东好西好,还是家里最好。

Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。

Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。

Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。

Eat to live,but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。

Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。

Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔,集腋成裘。

Fortune favors those who use their judgement. 机遇偏爱善断之人。

Every man has his faults.金无足赤,人无完人。

A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。

All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。

Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。

Good advice is beyond all price.忠告是无价宝。

He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟,不进则退。Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.

博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。

Like father,like son.有其父必有其子。

Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。

Gold will not buy anything. 黄金并非万能。

Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉时光过。

Adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。

A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。

He is wise that is honest.诚实者最明智。

He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。

Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕。

Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。

Make hay while the sun shines.良机勿失。

Many heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮。

No rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。

Man proposes,God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天。

No smoke without fire.无风不起浪。

Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。

The greatest talkers are always least doers.

语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。

Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。

Wise men love truth,whereas fools shun it.智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理

Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.患难见真情。

Money isn’t everything.钱不是万能的。

Rome is not built in a day. 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。

Sharpening your axe will not delay your jobof cutting

wood.磨刀不误砍柴功。

Will is power. 意志就是力量。

Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。

Truth never fears investigation.事实从来不怕调查。

Virtue is fairer far than beauty.美德远远胜过美貌。

Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。

Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。

Never fish in trouble water.不要混水摸鱼。

Reading makes a full man.读书使人完善。

Speech is silver,silence is gold.能言是银,沉默是金。

You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不能两头点,精力不可过分耗。

You cannot eat your cake and have it.鱼与熊掌,不可得兼。

Time cures all things.时间是医治一切创伤的良药。

Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.脑中有知识,胜过手中有金钱。

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篇4:浅谈中考英语作文题的写作技巧

全文共 592 字

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纵观近年各地中考英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以读为主,首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系,对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确,要注意内容的准确性和严肃性,尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以看为主,通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等,弄清写作的意图,通过分析思考把握逻辑联系,找出主题并借助所给的文字,把图中的信息转化成文章,但要注意,文章不能停留在图画的浅表,而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式,英文书信格式与中文有所不同,

(1)一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期,地址应按从小到大的顺序排列;

(2)左边顶格写上收信人的姓名;

(3)正文部分;

(4)祝愿的话;

(5)写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写,不要漏写。

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篇5:英语写作小技巧

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一、代入法

这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后,结合一定的语法知识,按照句子的结构特点,直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如:

1. 他从不承认自己的失败。

He never admits his failure.

2. 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。

The match attracted a large crowd.

3. 他把蛋糕分成4块。

He divided the cake into four pieces.

二、还原法

即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如:

1. 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?

Is this the train for Glasgow?

还原为陈述句:This is the train for Glasgow.

2. 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。

It was because he loved my money that he married me.

还原为非强调句:Because he loved my money, he married me.

3. 光速很快,我们几乎没法想像它的速度。

So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.

还原为正常语序:Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.

三、分解法

把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了,又能减少写错句子的几率。如:

1. 我们要干就要干好。

If we do a thing, we should do it well.

2. 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。

There are students here from all over the country. Many of them are from the North.

四、合并法

就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力,同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如:

1. 我们迷路了,这使我们的旅行变成了一次冒险。

Our trip turned into an adventure when we got lost.

2. 天气转晴了,这是我们没有想到的。

The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.

3. 狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。

Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon their cooperation.

五、删减法

就是在写英语句子时,把相应汉语句子里的某些词、短语或重复的成分删掉或省略。如:

1. 这部打字机真是价廉物美。

This typewriter is very cheap and fine indeed.

注:汉语表达中的“价”和“物”在英语中均无需译出。

2. 个子不高不是人生中的严重缺陷。

Not being tall is not a serious disadvantage in life.

注:汉语说“个子不高”,其实就是“不高”。也就是说,其中的“个子”在英语中无需译出。

六、移位法

由于英语和汉语在表达习惯上存在差异,根据表达的需要,某些成分需要前置或后移。如:

1. 他发现赚点外快很容易。

He found it easy to earn extra money.

注:it在此为形式宾语,真正的宾语是句末的不定式to earn extra money。

2. 告诉我这事的人不肯告诉我他的名字。

The man who told me this refused to tell me his name.

注:who told me this为修饰the man的定语从句,应置于其后。

3. 直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。

It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.

注:not...until...为英语中的固定句式,其意为“直到……才……”。

七、分析法

指根据要表示的汉语意思,通过进行语法分析和句式判断,然后写出准确地道的英语句子。如:

1. 从这个角度看,问题并不像人们一般料想的那样严重。

Seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.

注:分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致,由于the matter与see之间为被动关系,故see要用过去分词seen。

2. 我没有见过他,所以说不出他的模样。

Not having met him, I cannot tell you what he is like.

注:如果分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,则用现在分词的完成式。

八、意译法

有的同学在写句子时,一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达,就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实,此时我们可以设法绕开难点,在保持原意的基础上,用不同的表达方式写出来。如:

1. 汤姆一直在扰乱别的孩子,我就把他撵了出去。

Tom was upsetting the other children, so I showed him the door.

2. 有志者事竟成。

Where there is a will, there is a way.

3. 你可以同我们一起去或是呆在家中,悉听尊便。

You can go with us or stay at home, whichever you choose.

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篇6:2024以责任为话题的高考写作素材

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导语:当前的社会经常听到很多关于不负责任的事件发生,比如临时工……下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的以责任为话题高考写作素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

只要你留心,你就能发现一个现象。很多人做事的时候大多是敷衍了事,不负责任。而且这种现象在社会上十分普遍。从媒体曝光的含瘦肉精的猪肉,到超市里出现的有毒的馒头。在这类事件中,相关的执法部门形同虚设,不能起到真正的监管作用。更有甚者,不但不去监管,还要同违法犯罪者狼狈为奸,共同作恶。这也是有目共睹了事实。

不负责任的根源在于责任不明确,监督不到位,没有严格的处罚标准。一切事情都是凭一时的冲动,而没有长效的机制。大家的事情,在做的过程中,没有人认真去做。在现实生活中,什么法都有,但什么法都是随着人为的掌控来不断地改变着,不是就事论事,更多的时候是就人论事。再加上监督的严重缺失,不负责任有时候比负责任的结果要好。在这种情形之下,大家在处理事情的时候,总是瞻前顾后,相互推诿。

从国家的机构设置来看,应该有的全有,一样不差,相比其它国家来说,还多的一套机构。正如一架机器一样,所有的零件都是齐备的。应该说这架机器是能够正常运转的,而且是和谐协调地工作着。理论上成立的事情,在具体的实践中未必就能行的通。有时候总是不尽人意。人应该是聪明的,对于自己所操控的机器,在了解其性能之后,应不断地改进其结构,使之更加合理,更加省时省力,效率更高。而有的人却在做事上不考虑效率,只注重形式。为了保持原来的模式不变,不但不对某些不起作用,有时甚至起反作用的部件采用剔除的方法,而是另外增添一些新的部件来使之保持正常的运转。其结果是机器的部件增多了,运转起来更加的复杂而且繁琐,伴随着问题也是层出不穷地出现着。这就是中国社会目前的困境。机构繁多而且重叠,效率低下,人浮于事的现象是比比皆是。其结果导致社会生活更多的是无序而且混乱。

当年三鹿奶粉出了问题,最后的结果是如日中天的三鹿企业倒闭了,成千上万的工人失业,许多经销商、奶农破产,许多儿童饱受病痛的折磨。三鹿的一些主要负责人以及制假、造假的个别人受到惩罚。政府中的相关人员也受到撤职、记过、警告等不同的处分。看上去政府的举动可谓是雷厉风行的,有一查到底,绝不姑息的意思。实际上是壮士断腕,不得不为之的无奈之举。最后也就不了了之了。如果深究下去的话,三鹿的问题不是三鹿自己做大的。而是政府失去了监管,在利益的驱动之下,有意无意地为企业的违法开了绿灯。政策的倾斜,监管的缺失,让三鹿走上了不归之路。相关地方的党委和政府是难辞其咎的。但最后,只是几个无关紧要的人物作了替罪羊,其它人物则相安无事。这也给更多的人提了个醒,只要不出问题,不出人命关天的大问题,一切都好说。谁出了事,不是因为他负不负责任的问题,而是他的运气好不好的问题。与责任无关的结果,就是更多的人不再负责任地做事情。

三鹿事件,让中国的形象在世界上受到重创。也为食品的安全敲响了警钟。而结果呢?问题不仅没有什么大的改观,反而是愈演愈烈。三鹿剩余的毒奶粉频繁地以各种名目出现,而且是屡禁不止。现在又是瘦肉精事件,让另一个知名的品牌企业双汇又陷入其中,损失惨重。实际上这瘦肉精的问题不是今天才发现的,早几年就有过报道,而且也做过处罚的。为什么那么多的地方监管部门在如此长的时间里就没有发现呢?这瘦肉精不比三聚氰胺,三聚氰胺是肉眼无法看出来的,同时也不是简单的仪器能测出来的。而这喂瘦肉精的猪就不一样,光凭肉眼就可以看出来的。可结果是那么多的检疫、检查人员竟然睁着眼睛却楞没发现,这是何等的咄咄怪事。再说上海超市里的有毒馒头,这么长的时间里,就没有人对馒头的质量进行过化验检查。食品检验部门到底是做什么的呢。难道只是为了罚款而设置的吗?

俗话说,出来混,迟早是要还回去的。食品的问题,生产企业是有过错的。但要是监管到位的话,出问题也只是个别现象,而不是整个行业。而现在要么不出问题,一旦出了问题,可就是整个行业里的大问题。要么企业倒闭,要么企业损失惨重,元气大伤。更主要的是让政府本来就已经很低的信任度更是丧失殆尽了。监管的缺失,监督的缺失,形成了在具体工作中,没有人去负责的情况出现。出了问题,造成的损失是大家的。真的出了问题,大不了找几个人承担下来,免职了事。等到风头过去,还可以东山再起。这是有很多先例可以加以证明的。

在各级政府的会议上,我们经常看到一个个领导是那样神采飞扬激情洋溢地做着各种各样的报告。在报告里,对每一件事的安排是那样的细致周到,有的时候连一个个细小的步骤都考虑到了。可实际上没有人去认真的执行过。这种只注重形式而不见有具体行动的行为,其恶劣的影响是无法估量的。最后的结果是政府工作人员不做具体事务,办事效率低下。很多单位在上班的时间找不到人。来上班的不是炒股就是上网玩游戏。

这个社会是大家的,工作也应该大家来做。不要去报怨每一个人。因为民众的不负责任,与政府是有关系的。首先要有一个负责任的政府,再去要求民众负起责任来。

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篇7:虚假广告的负面影响高考英语作文

全文共 1845 字

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the negative effects of the fake ads

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, fakes appear widely on the market, they range from medicines, 3C products to cooking oil etc. More serious is that these products have entered the Realms of TV advertising, theyhave deeper into human’s lives.

如今,随着科技的发展,假货在市场上随处可见,假货已经延伸到药物,3c产品等,更严重的是这些假货还进入电视广告领域,完全进入人们生活。

Bad commercial advertisements will undoubtedly take large numbers of side-effect and harm to consumers.If audiences believe the false advertisement and buy the products, both their property and healthy wouldbe damaged. In addition, fake commodities are not only extremely harmful to consumers, as well as the whole society, it break the market order, reduce the credibility of the real business ,make these kinds of product stay away from people’s trust.

这些广告毫无疑问的给消费者带来很大的负面影响和危害。观众相信电视上的虚假广告,去购买这些产品,不仅会人们财产受到损害,更危害他们身体健康。另外虚假广告不仅给消费者带来伤害,还影响了整个社会。它打破市场秩序,令真货商家信誉受损,让老百姓对该商品信任度降低。

In my opinion, for the government, certain policies andmeasures should be taken on the spot, such as dispose the TV station of handingin money, judge the selling fake bad manufacturer criminal punishment, and prohibit the emergence of the harmful advertisement. For the audience, they should strengthen the discrimination ability of the false goods, and would not be cheated by the fake television advertising as the cheap price and convenience.

对政府而言,他们应该尽快出台政策和采取措施,对播放不良广告的电视台采取罚钱的处置,对贩卖假货的不良厂家处于刑事处罚,以禁止这些有害广告的出现。对观众来说,应加强对虚假广告的辨别能力,不能因为贪图便宜和方便,受电视的广告蒙蔽。

To sum up, we need to work together to make the false advertisement disappeared in our lives. For me, I will not buy the fake goods, and will report them at the first time. It is time forus to practice whatwe preaches about cracking down on fake goods.

总而言之,虚假广告的消失,是需要所有人的共同努力,对我自己来说,我不会购买假货,当发现假货假广告会第一时间举报,以自己身体力行,反对打击假货。

[虚假广告的负面影响高考英语作文

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篇8:高考英语写作万能模版之对比观点题型

全文共 1747 字

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对比观点题型

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为......

2. 另一些人认为......

3. 我的看法

The topic of

①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),

⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think

⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------(观点一). For example, they think

②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2. 分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

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篇9:超实用高三英语话题写作素材---旅游

全文共 4722 字

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铭仁园高三话题类作文常用短语与句型荟萃(一)----旅游&交通

本话题主要包括:1.旅游;2.描述一次旅程;

针对本话题,高考命题人员可能会从以下角度来命题。

1.描述个人旅游经历 2. 谈旅行中的不文明现象 3 .太空旅游、生态旅游 4.度假方式的变化及其原因5.旅游计划的拟订、准备及注意事项 一、话题常用单词

1. travel/journey/trip/tour n.旅游,旅行 16. a group/organized tour n. 团体游

2. travel agency n. 旅行社 17. a self-driving tripn. 自驾游

3. guiden. 向导,导游 18. destinationn. 目的地

4. flight ticketn. 机票 19. sceneryn. 风景,景色

5. passport n. 护照 20. disadvantage n. 不利条件

6. visan.签证 21. insurancen. 保险

7. identity card(ID) 身份证 22. interesting/ funny/ exciting adj 有趣的

8. tent n. 帐篷 23. enjoyable令人愉快的

9. camp n&vi. 露营 24. memorable 令人难忘的

10. hoteln. 旅馆 25. attractive/fascinatingadj 迷人的

11. necessity n. 必需品 26. boring/dull/tiringadj.无聊的

12. schedule n. 计划表,日程表 27. well-organized adj 组织有序的

13. tourist attractions/places of interest 28. convenient adj 方便的,便利的 /scenic spots/sights旅游景点 29. crowded adj 拥挤的

14. DIY tour n. 自助游 30. severe/seriousadj 严重的 15. space tourism n. 太空旅游

二、话题常用短语

1. go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip

参加野生动物之旅/去远足

2. be on holiday/a trip to sp 去某地度假/旅行

3. see sb off 送行

4. pay a visit to sp/sb 参观某地/拜访某人

5. show sb around 带领某人参观

6. set out/off 出发,启程

7. check in 登记住宿

8. check out 结账退房

9. have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩的开心

10. broaden one’s horizon/mind 开拓视野

11. eich one’s knowledge丰富知识

11. experience foreign culture 体验国外的文化

12. join a tour group参加旅游团 三、话题常用句型

1. He who travels far knows much. 远行者见闻多。

2. Travelling can eich our knowledge.旅游可以丰富我们的知识。

3. Travelling enables us to learn a lot that we cannot get from books 旅游可以使我们学到很多在书本上学不到的东西。

4. It’s my pleasure to tell you how to get to the Great Wall. 我很乐意告诉你如何到达长城。

5. Welcome to Sichuan. I feel it an honor to be your guide. 欢迎来到四川。我很荣幸能够担任你的导游。

6. I will keep you company to visit numerous places of interest.我将陪你去参加许多的名胜古迹

7. A visit to Sichuan will be an unforgettable experience. 到四川旅行将会令人难忘。

8. There are many places of interest in Sichuan, such as…四川有很多名胜古迹,比如…

9. Sichuan is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest.

四川有很多景点,并且享有很有世界著名的名胜古迹。

10. However, travelling may cause some problems. 然而,旅行可能会造成一些问题。

11. Great changes have taken place in the ways that people spend their holidays in the past decades. 在近几十年内,人们的度假方式已经发生了巨大的变化。

四、佳作欣赏

nick,将于八月来四川旅游,特来询问,有关旅游景点的情况,请根据,提供的要求写封回信,表示盼望他的到来

要点:1.旅游资源:许多世界著名的风景名胜,如九寨沟(海子:清澈见底,色彩斑斓);都

江堰水利工程(2000年的历史,仍发挥作用) 2.相关信息: 气侯适宜,交通方便。

Dear Nick,

Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Projcet.

Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time. Im looking forward to your coming.

假设你是李华,父母答应你今年高三毕业后去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游。请你给美国网友Lucy 写一封电子邮件,咨询以下事情:1. 不随团旅游的食宿、交通等问题。2. 必看景点与时间安排 3. 邀请她到中国观光。

Dear Lucy

How are you doingMy parents have just promised me to make a 10-day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.

As I don’t like to join a tour group, could you please offer me some advice on where to stay, what to eat and how to travel in such a short timeI would appreciate it if you could tell the must-see attractions and the time arrangement. Your advice will surely make my visit enjoyable and worthwhile.

Welcome to China at your convenience. Looking forward to your early reply.

范文二:文明旅游

有些旅游景点的文物景观遭到了严重的破坏,致使最近文明旅游的倡议越来越受重视,因此就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表看法。

内容包括:(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;

(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对,并简要陈述你的理由。

It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake(伪造的) wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.

In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors.

So personally, I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really good idea because it will protect our relics as well as making profits from the project

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篇10:高考英语满分作文:伦敦一日游

全文共 915 字

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假定你是李华,正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训,计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意,但一些具体信息不明确(箭头所指内容)。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件,询问有关情况。

注意:

1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:牛津——Oxford 费用——fee

Dear Sir/Madame,

I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London.

As a student at Oxford University, I’d like to know if you have any special price for students. As for the money you charge, does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? What about lunch? Is it included? Or do I need to bring along my own food?

How long will the tour last? Since I need to prepare my lessons for the next day, I’d like to know the time to return. Besides, is there any time for shopping? I really want to have a look at the big stores in London.

Yours,

Li Hua

尊敬的先生/女士,

我写的更多的信息,在伦敦的一日游。

作为牛津大学的一名学生,我想知道你是否对学生有特殊的价格。至于你所收取的钱,它是否包括了所列地方的入场费?午饭怎么样?是否包括?还是我需要带上我自己的食物?

巡演将持续多久?既然我需要准备第二天的功课,我想知道的时间可以返回。再说,还有没有时间去购物?我真的很想看看伦敦的大商店。

你的,

李华

[高考英语满分作文:伦敦一日游

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篇11:高考作文写作素材:关于红楼梦的“情”

全文共 3628 字

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导语:对于红楼梦这样的书,它有一百多年的历史,红楼梦的词语当时的意义与现代所用的词语会有偏差,词语的意义与历史环境相关。情字,在红楼梦写作的时代,是一个非常特殊的词,下面是小编为您收集整理的关于《红楼梦》中的情相关材料,希望对您有所帮助。

生活在我们这个时代的人,常常用我们现在的语言来看书。对于红楼梦这样的书,它有一百多年的历史,红楼梦的词语当时的意义与现代所用的词语会有偏差,词语的意义与历史环境相关。情字,在红楼梦写作的时代,是一个非常特殊的词,它甚至代表了当时主流的价值观。

一、摘抄红楼梦中的句子及赏析

1、任凭弱水三千,我只取一瓢饮。

[评价与赏析]:红尘滚滚,奈何不了一往情深。人欲横流,唯简单笃定不乱一心。

2、寒塘渡鹤影,冷月葬花魂。

[评价与赏析]:寒山诗云:“我心如明月,寒潭清皎洁。”一心清冷,双目清明。

3、一个是阆苑仙葩,一个是美玉无暇。若说没奇缘,今生偏又遇着他;若说有奇缘,如何心事终虚化?

[评价与赏析]:世人皆堪不破,缘之所以是缘,本就是要散的。

4、草木也知愁,韶华竟白头,叹今生谁舍谁收?嫁与东风春不管,凭尔去,忍淹留。

[评价与赏析]:人生本是孤寂,热闹都是强装。看叶子绿又黄,心头一点凉。

5、他是甘露之惠,我并无此水可还。他既下世为人,我也去下世为人,但把我一生的眼泪还他,也偿还的过他了。

[评价与赏析]:人与人,从来是债。

6、黄金万两容易得,知心一个也难求。

[评价与赏析]:自古长如此,叹息未曾止。

7、我就是个多愁多病身,你就是那倾国倾城貌。

[评价与赏析]:玉体易枯,红颜易老。好景不长,放下趁早。

8、都道是金玉良姻,俺只念木石前盟。空对着山中高士晶莹雪,终不忘世外仙姝寂寞林。叹人间,美中不足今方信;纵然是齐眉举案,到底意难平。

[评价与赏析]:人生多的,就是遗憾。几人办得到,放眼看。

9、莫失莫忘,不离不弃。

[评价与赏析]:明知道不可能,才一再地说。人总是这样。

10、厚地高天,堪叹古今情不尽;痴男怨女,可怜风月债难偿。

[评价与赏析]:四海又五湖,古今儿女泪。

11、一聚一散最伤神,还不如不聚的好,所以向来喜散不喜聚。

[评价与赏析]:《东邪西毒》里欧阳锋说:“要想不被人拒绝,最好的办法是先拒绝别人。”人的拒绝,常常是因为害怕。

12、女儿是水作的骨肉,男人是泥作的骨肉。我见了女儿,我便清爽;见了男子,便觉浊臭逼人。

[评价与赏析]:从来女儿多情,男儿欲盛。

13、滴不尽相思血泪抛红豆,开不完春柳春花满画楼。睡不稳纱窗风雨黄昏后,忘不了新愁与旧愁。

[评价与赏析]:一个情字,最是磨人。

14、乱哄哄,你方唱罢我登场,反认他乡是故乡;甚荒唐,到头来都是为他人作嫁衣裳。

[评价与赏析]:我们已经走得太远,以至于忘记了为什么而出发。进不了的前程,回不去的故乡。

15、质本洁来还洁去,强于污淖陷渠沟。

[评价与赏析]:就算对世间污浊无能为力,也还能干干净净地走。

16、好一似食尽鸟投林,落了片白茫茫大地真干净。

[评价与赏析]:曲终人散,如梦无痕。

二、红楼梦中的情

红楼梦的作者受到冯梦龙至情思想影响很大,对于情这个概念,红楼梦作者在写书时,冯梦龙的思想贯穿其中:

因空见色,由色生情,传情入色,自色悟空,遂易名为情僧,改《石头记》为《情僧录》。

——红楼梦第一回

石头记录的,其实是一个“因空见色,由色生情,传情入色,自色悟空”的过程。

佛家认为,“色”、“空”是两个性质,万事万物表面是色,实质都是空的。众生迷惑于“色”失去本性不能悟“空”。主张一切所见的事物都是虚无的,了悟可得人生解脱。

红楼梦的作者虽有“色”“空”描述,而实际写的是“情”,将“情”放在比“色”“空”“礼教”更高的位置,充分表现了至情的理念。红楼梦是群像小说,这些群像都是情演化出来的人物,最后都要归结到情上去。

开辟鸿蒙,谁为情种?都只为风月情浓。趁着这奈何天,伤怀日,寂寥时,试遣愚衷。因此上,演出这怀金悼玉的《红楼梦》。

——红楼梦第五回

开辟鸿蒙说的是天地初开万物之始,问谁是情种,显然蕴含着情生一切的概念。问句后面自做了回答,一切都是为风月情浓。情遇到了“奈何天”“ 伤怀日”“ 寂寥时”就要排遣演化。引子总领着整个红楼梦,情贯穿始终。接下来裙钗的判曲就是“演化”,所有的判曲都蕴含着“情”,最后归结红楼梦。

为官的,家业凋零;富贵的,金银散尽。有恩的,死里逃生;无情的,分明报应。欠命的,命已还;欠泪的,泪已尽。冤冤相报岂非轻,分离聚合皆前定。欲知命短问前生,老来富贵也真侥幸。看破的,遁入空门;痴迷的,枉送了性命。好一似食尽鸟投林,落了片白茫茫大地真干净!

——红楼梦第五回

三、情榜

是处引十二钗总未的确,皆系漫拟也。至末回警幻情榜,方知正、副、再副及三四副芳讳。

——红楼梦第十八回

情榜并不是红楼梦作者的原创,情榜正是冯梦龙所创。冯梦龙在情史上罗列了情的分类,每个分类里都有若干个有情的故事。冯梦龙把故事分类为情贞、情缘、情私、情侠、情豪、情爱、情痴、情感、情幻、情灵、情化、情媒、情仇、情芽、情报、情秽、情累、情疑、情鬼、情妖、情外、情通、情迹二十四种。红楼梦的作者显然借鉴了冯梦龙情史的分类方法写了红楼梦的情榜,这从贾宝玉和林黛玉的情榜考语中可初见端倪。贾宝玉的情榜考语“情不情”、林黛玉的情榜考语“情情”都有着精到的表述。

“情不情”,前面的情为动词,即将感情也会赋予没有感情的人或物或事上,总结贾宝玉的多情性格。也可以断句,“情,不情”,指的是宝玉或者说石头作为记录者,是来人世记录“情”和“不情”的。作者用这个考语概括了贾宝玉角色,合于主旨。

“情情”,解释为将情感投入到有寄托有感情的人和事上。这个考语告诉我们,林黛玉是个专一的人,她所暧昧的只有贾宝玉一人,往往没有顾及周遭人的感受。情情,是对“情”的强调,是对情的至真。比如黛玉在打趣宝玉的时候,不经意就伤及偷东西的丫鬟,这样的描写都是符合情情考语。

“冷情”是众多红学家对于薛宝钗情榜考语的揣测。脂砚斋没有透露其他人的考语,所以几乎不得而知。但是我认为红楼梦其他裙钗的考语,应当与冯梦龙所列的二十四种考语类似。唯独宝玉、宝钗、黛玉三人的考语具有比较深的意义,总领其他裙钗的考语。

脂砚斋透露一个信息,情榜乃是警幻仙子处的,要在末回出现。这里的末回应指的是红楼梦的最后一回,警幻仙子将在那时太虚幻境挂号的所有裙钗进行罗列,末回应当是一个归结,昭示,对人物进行谒语性质的评判,当然每个人物的考语中都带着“情”字,也是作者在写作人物过程中把握人物的总结性的语句。

四、至情至真思想的源头

讲到至情思想的出现要从宋朝开始。宋朝的理学家把儒家的伦理学说哲学化、宗教化,提出“天理”与“人欲”对立的命题。主张扼杀人的正常情感和欲望,主张“存天理、灭人欲”。于是“情”的宣传被认为是异端学说。到了明末,特别是到了汤显祖生活的嘉靖、隆庆、万历年间,明王朝行将就木,日益尖锐的社会矛盾使得理学家束手无策。统治机构开始涣散,封建法制废弛,思想界出现了缝隙,一股清新的思想潮流从缝隙中流出,这就是至情的思想源头。

明末商品经济的发展使得社会风尚急剧变化,封建道德的传统信念已没有吸引力。在金钱万能的城市社会里,纲常权威低落了。汤显祖的言情理论和实践在戏曲界掀起轩然大波,一时间风起云涌。做“有情痴”是一种时髦。冯梦龙为代表的一些文人更甚。如袁于令论及戏曲的时候,讲剧场认为是情的世界。演剧乃是统合剧作者、演员和观众的一片真情的创造活动。他说:

剧场即一世界。世界即一情。人以剧场假而情真,不知当场者有情人也,顾曲者尤属有情人也,即从旁之堵墙而观听者——若童子、弱瞽叟、若村媪……无非有情人也。倘演者不真,则观者之精神不动;然作者不真,则演者之精神亦不灵。

——《焚香记》序言

在此其基础上,汤显祖还提出了“情真”的原则,主张作文要说“真实语”。要说“真实语”,则必先做“真人”,有“真情”。做真人的最高境界是保持未被污染的“童心”。“童心”说为罗汝芳、李贽等人所认同。红楼梦作者受到至情至真的思想影响相当大,以至于笔者一度想论证红楼梦作者系明末清初的人。因为一部作品有时代性,有一定的时代印记,好比我们现在写文章不会引用毛主席语录一样,红楼梦写作的时代,应当是至情至真思想盛行的时代。

红楼梦中,真假问题也始终存在着,且不论文本,就连脂批也有对真讨论:

谚云:“一日卖了三千假,三日卖不出一个真”

——红楼梦第一回

对于情的表述更是不胜枚举,第一回文本连同脂批中就有38个字情字,许多情字具有点题的作用,第五回也有38个情字,太虚幻境有“假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无”的对联,“孽海情天”上牌坊横批中有情,有“厚地高天,堪叹古今情不尽;痴男怨女,可怜风月债难偿”的对联,始终强调情。

红楼梦从一个神瑛侍者和绛珠仙草的神话故事、石头的下凡引出红楼梦中一干风流冤家的群像,从一到繁,从繁到一。红楼梦是一部用情写成的书,是演义情的著作。是作者用一生的情写成的长篇巨著。

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篇12:2024年高考作文指导:话题作文的写作技巧

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话题作文的题目大,范围宽,选材有一定的难度,每每让学生难以下手。下面是小编整理的话题作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

1、不要把话题当文章。话题作文的导语提供的是写作范围,并非作文题目。人家的话题是什么,你就以什么为题,否则就有可能出现不应有的失误,出力不讨好。

2、不要以为“文体不限”就是“不要文体”。如果不管文体,信马由缰,文章就会不伦不类。所以一定要选定一种文体,然后按这一文体的有关要求写作。

3、不要摘录导语。不少考生误将导语作为材料作文的“材料”,一开篇就“引”入文中,然后才开始或编述故事,或展开议论,这样的开篇自然也就成为文章的一大败笔。

4、不要泛泛而谈。有些学生“拿”起话题就写,根本没考虑“大题小做”,浮光掠影,泛泛而谈,致使作文中充满了大话、假话、空话、套话,全文找不出明晰的中心。

5、不要游离“话题”。少数同学对“话题”不假思索,写出来的文章根本没有触及话题,甚至与“话题有关的词眼也找不到,完全成了自由作文。因此,写作前一定要读懂“话题”,写作中一定要扣住话题。其实,有的文章只要在恰当的地方点示一下话题,文章就不担心离题了。

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篇13:浅谈高考语文作文写作方法

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高考语文《考试大纲》把作文分为基础等级和发展等级两部分。考生要想在高考中语文获得高分,作文就不仅要符合基础等级的要求,更要符合发展等级的要求。发展是建立在基础之上的,没有基础就不可能有发展,要在重视基础的同时追求发展。如果把作文比做姑娘的话,基础等级的作文就如一位姿色平平的女子。那么怎样才能让她靓丽起来,光彩照人呢?

一、美化形象

1.拟好题目。一个好的题目就好比一个姑娘有了一双有神的眼睛,光彩照人;好的作文题目会让阅卷者眼前一亮,对文章的好感油然而生。平淡的题目丝毫不能引起阅卷者的注意,更不能激起阅卷者对作文的阅读兴趣和好感。

2.设计精彩的开头。开头要写得像姑娘的脸蛋那样美丽,且能引人往下阅读。方法有:用优美简洁的语言开头。可用整句写,也可用整散结合的句式写;或式引用诗词,或用描写的方式写等。

3.简短有力的结尾。方法有:画龙点睛式结尾,即结尾点题。这种结尾能使文章主旨明了。点题的方式很多:抒情式,希望式,推理式,感悟式,比喻式,歌曲名言式等。呼应开头式结尾,这种结尾能使文章显得结构完整,浑然一体。记叙事件式结尾,即以事情的结局作结尾,这种结尾能使文章显得含蓄蕴藉。描写景物式结尾,能对主题起烘托作用。

4.一身漂亮的衣裳。语言通顺,这是作文的最低要求。要想拿到发展等级分,文章写得通顺是远远不够的,还必须要有文采。有文采,表现在语言方面就是词语生动,句式灵活,善于运用修辞手法,文句有意蕴。即要在选词择句、修辞运用等方面多下工夫。但有文采,不等于堆砌辞藻,也不等于掉书袋。文采产生于文化的底蕴。只有厚实有物,文句见情见美,读来方能有滋有味,耐人咀嚼。语言要有个性,要独特,要能给人新鲜之感。在高考作文中,只要有某一点出彩的地方,就会被阅卷者肯定。

二、丰富内涵

丰富内涵,主要指的是作文的内容和材料方面。作文材料要足够,没有材料的文章就是一个空架子。材料要够用,这是基础等级的要求。不仅如此,还要做到材料丰富。

1.针对记叙文而言。记叙文叙事要善于选材,巧妙构思,做到曲折有致,情节富于变化,引人入胜,避免平铺直叙;写人要懂得刻画形象,描写具体逼真,细节生动典型,丰满可感,避免程式化;景物描写要很好地为主题服务,或营造氛围,或衬托渲染,或寓意象征,或意境深远,皆以佳景真情取胜。

2.针对议论文来说。论据要典型、真实而准确,最好有时代感和新鲜感。这些在行文中的道理引证、类比事例、数字资料等要充分有力,避免空洞的分析,不泛泛而谈,不人云亦云。充实的论据来源于对生活、对社会的关注。但这里要强调的是作文中用的材料并不是越多越好。所用材料要为论点服务,列举材料后要紧密联系论点作精要恰当的分析议论,万不可把材料堆砌在一起后不管不顾,更不能选用与论点关系不大的材料。那样的材料再多再好也不能选用。

三、与众不同

基础等级要求作文中心突出,切合题意。一篇偏离题意或中心不明的文章得分是很低的,是不能算作符合要求的作文。一篇合格的作文首先要做到的是中心明确,审题准确。在此基础上作文想再上一个台阶的话,那就要追求与众不同了。要想卓尔不凡,就要求深和新。

1.深刻

(1)透过现象看本质。纷繁复杂的事物无不具有各自外部的表象和内在的本质。要看到事物的本质,就要有一个由表及里、由此及彼、由特殊到一般的思维过程。这个过程就是分析、比较、综合、概括的过程。有了若干这样的过程,才能揭示事物的本质。

(2)揭示问题产生的原因。因果索因法,是作文立意式分析论证的常用方法。一个矛盾的产生,一种现象的出现,总是有原因的。分析它,发掘它,弄清来龙去脉,就能找到问题产生的原因,找到矛盾的症结点,也就找到了解决问题的途径。找到某种原因,比不揭示原因深刻;找到根本原因,比找到一般原因深刻。

(3)观点具有启发性。这是指文章所表达出来的思想能使读者引起联想并有所顿悟。写议论文,能针对现实生活中人们所关注的热点、焦点问题,或者易被人们忽视的问题,激浊扬清,拨乱反正,充满对社会进步的真诚关注,表现出对事物发展的前瞻性思考,有一石激起千层浪之效。写记叙文,取材要鲜活,小中见大,充满情感,卒章显志,从而催人奋进,使人产生联想,通过关注周围的人、事而产生共鸣。这些都是富有启发性的。

2.创新

(1)见解新颖,材料新鲜。写议论文,观点要新,例证要新,不能人云亦云;写记叙文,故事要新,立意要新,不能因循守旧。新的见解,新的材料从哪里来?从生活中来,从个人的感悟中来,而不能照搬照套。

(2)构思新巧。同样的题材,因构思之巧,就会各领风骚。同是《咏梅》,毛泽*与陆游迥异;同是写灯,巴金与柯罗连科各异;同是写《乡愁》,余光中与席慕蓉各有不同。构思无定法,但以下几点要注意:①要刻意挖掘事物内涵,追求立意高远;②要学会蓄势,写出引人入胜,欲罢不能的开头;③要写出落地生根、余音绕梁的结尾;④要学会运用抑扬、张弛、正侧、起伏等手法。

(3)推理想象有独到之处。想象是创造的开始,是腾飞的双翼。富有创造性的想象和描述,就是一种独到之处。推理,也只有抛弃人云亦云,才能独到。独到,是根植现实而又有超越,因而它不是违反生活逻辑的瞎说或荒诞。

(4)有个性特征。写作是一种生命运动,是最富有个性色彩的劳动。承认个性、张扬个性,是一种人本的回归。要想写出有个性特征的文章,依据笔者个人数十年教学和写作的经验,似乎可以归结为一句:用自己的言语写自己对生活的独到感悟。抛开这一点,很难有个性可言。

写作本身就是一种追求,应试作文尤其如此。对于发展等级,每位考生,不论原来水平高低,都应该追求到一定的发展等级分,不应放弃。发展等级四个方面的要求都能达到,固然很好,但就多数人来说是不切实际的。高考作文阅卷评分时,只要考生的作文能突出发展等级中的一两项就能获得高分。

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篇14:2024全国卷高考英语作文评分标准

全文共 2666 字

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2013高考英语作文评分标准

1 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次 的 要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3 词数少于 80和多于 120的,从总分中减去2分。

4 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、上下文的连贯性。

5 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

各档次的给分范围和要求

Ⅰ. 第五档(很好);(21-25分):

完全完成了试题规定的任务

⑴ 覆盖所有内容要点

⑵ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,

⑶ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力,

⑷有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 , 完全达到了预期的写作目的 Ⅱ. 第四档(好):(16-20分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务

⑴虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容

⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

⑶语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的

Ⅲ. 第三档(适当):(11-15分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务

⑴虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容

⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解

⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的Ⅳ. 第二档(较差):(6-10分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务

⑴ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容

⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

⑶ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解

⑷较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者

Ⅴ. 第一档(差):(1-5分)

未完成试题规定的任务

⑴明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求

⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

⑶较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解 ⑷缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。

Ⅵ. 不得分:(0分) ⑴ 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要

求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

三点关键定档因素(不跑题是前提)

词汇多样性

语法复杂性

文章连贯性

书面表达的五项秘诀:

审题,遣词,造句,润色,谋篇

既然知道了这些关键因素和高分秘诀,我们要如何从这些方面入手呢审题的概念

拿到试卷后,首先浏览书面表达的题目,研究题目要求。正确的审题内容包括A、审标题B、审体裁C、审要点。审标题:看文章是否要求有题目(title)或者主题(topic)能够确保你不跑题;审体裁:确能够定文章的文体,为你写作提供方向。审要点:如果英语作文中,有要求要点的,一般打分时是踩点给分的,准确把握住要点,是高分的一个诀窍。

如何审要点要做到以下两个方面:

总结归纳要点:不是所有内容都要写出来,而是抓住其中的关键要点、衔接要点!

理顺要点:将提炼的要点按逻辑关系(如时间关系、因果关系、转折关系等)重新安排,这样整篇文章看起来就整体有序,流畅自然,更加容易打动评分老师,从而作文分数提升一档。

构思文章提纲:根据题目的要点,安排好段落和主次关系。要形成良好的分段意识,写作分段是必须要进行的(2至4段为佳),这样显得文章不会拥挤并且层次分明。在行文意识上,要注意突出要点。

遣词的注意点

不出现语言错误

词语和短语搭配

适度使用加分词汇

避免词语重复

注意词语和短语搭配使用

可以适度的使用加分词句:高级词、同义词、短语等替代

造句的原则

表达意思要清楚无误。

多种表达方式表达相同含义

避免句式单调(简单句,并列句,复合句等适度调整)

表达意思清楚无误:具体化,细节化

可以用形象思维来表达(什么叫形象思维比如说你朗读的“很好听”,用“抑扬顿挫”来表达就是形象思维)

谋篇的攻略

注意分段、详略搭配、注意连贯

行文时多用关联词、引导词,把文章句子通过各种关系整合起来,达到起承转合,运用自如的目的,从而获取高分。

具体的连接关系有:并列关系、递进关系、因果关系、转折关系、让步关系、列举关系、条件关系、举例关系、时间关系等。

2015年高考英语全国I卷

写作阅卷评分标准及各档次作文示例

——领会高考阅卷要求,有效指导学生高考写作备考

【作文题】假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:

1.栏目介绍;

2. 稿件内容;

3. 稿件长度:约 400 词;

4. 交稿日期:6 月 28 日前。

注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2015年普通高考评卷英语作文评分标准

评分总则:

1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线(15分),然后确定其所属的具体档次,以该档次的要求来衡量,最后给分。其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3、词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4、评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5、若缺少要点,分数降一档处理。

6、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

7、书写较差以至于影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。 评分细则:

优秀(22--25):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。

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篇15:高考英语写作的训练方法

全文共 1644 字

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主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一:合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

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篇16:高考英语写作必背的180个句式

全文共 29238 字

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导语:冰冻三尺,非一日之寒,练习英语写作也是一样,三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的,必须得持之以恒的练习,才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面,寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用,尤其是最近几年,这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面,日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活,日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为,传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事,这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先,传统技术方法有些部分是有害的,并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的,然而在许多偏僻的地方,仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点,许多传统技术方法已经过时,应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念,认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用,但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论,我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡,坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时,我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力,你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在,愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

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篇17:高考议论文写作素材:正能量

全文共 1466 字

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导语:在我们身边经常发生一些让我们感动的事,这些事不管是微不足道的小事, 还是大事都反映了人心的美和善。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的写作素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

一、为省下4块钱车费给儿子买学习资料农民工老爸把马路当床午休

安徽在重庆打工的孙先生说,中午没地方休息,家里距离工地又有几站路。走回去嫌远,坐车来回4块钱不划算。不午休,下午没精神干活,干脆就在路边解决,热是热了点,但干活太累,倒头依然能睡着,还能省下车费给儿子买学习资料。他说,记得他有次去儿子学校,看其他同学都抱着几本复习资料,儿子舍不得花钱,没买资料书,只能和同学商量人家看完借给他看。他目睹这一幕很难受,马上掏200元给儿子买书。“我挣钱不多,能省则省,儿子能考上好高中,是我最大的心愿。”孙先生说。

二、广东一不识水性村民水灾后抱空水桶救出

2013年5月22日,一场12年来最大暴雨狂袭珠海。珠海香洲区南浦村1800名居民被困,而不会游泳的许耀生却靠着几个空矿泉水桶,一条缆绳救了五户人家,18人。救人后仍协助巡逻。

三、女子从3楼跳下轻生房东伸双手将其抱怀里

5月21日下午在东莞寮步镇,39岁的江西女子许冬娇坐在十几米高的窗台上,纵身跳下。千钧一发之即,同样来自江西的诚叔选择了放下棉被,伸出双手去承接,用他壮实的身体提供了缓冲,许冬娇也因此逃脱噩运。诚叔说她一下子砸在我头顶,接着我双手一沉,整个人就被压趴在地上了。自己倒地时,手肘在地面上擦伤了,所幸女子被他稳稳抱在怀里。

四、河南母亲割肝捐肾救子

为了救患有罕见遗传病的儿子,4月27日,45岁的母亲潘大想走进郑州人民医院手术室,捐出了自己的半个肝和一个肾。

五、47岁女老板卖房贴钱办厂坚持留10名智残工

47岁的女老板易勤像妈妈一样,带着10名智残生产员工卖房押房,亏损运转,从不拖欠工人们工资,坚守了8年。

六、广东汕头一名高三学生奋身救母被水冲走

汕头市潮阳一中的高三学生马浩鑫在母亲陪同下去上学,在途经棉城新宫居委辖内新池尾附近时陷入水流湍急的排水沟内,眼见母亲要被冲走,儿子纵身扑进水里救助。不料,先落水的母亲被路过的好心人救起,儿子却不幸被水卷走失踪。

七、50岁大学教授一招拿下偷车贼网友赞“勇大叔”

华南农业大学人文与法学院50岁的院长杨乃良教授勇擒偷车贼,被网友赞“勇大叔”

八、武大准博士辍学侍母:读书机会还有母亲仅一个

赵潇是武大电子信息学院光信息科学与技术专业研究生,然而,就在他踌躇满志准备硕博连读时,母亲不幸患癌症晚期。面对每月两万元的治疗费,赵潇毅然决定放弃读博,先工作挣钱救母。

赵潇昨天告诉记者:“母亲打零工,当保姆,身兼多职,独自一人把我拉扯大。现在她身患癌症,就是再苦再累,我也绝不会放弃她!”“为了母亲,我放弃学校保送的读博名额。读书的机会还有,而母亲,只有一个。”

九、女孩遇车祸智力“归零”大爱父母感动央视导演

去年4月13日,梦娜在下班时遭遇车祸,虽然保住了生命,但智力“归零”。在已经谈婚论嫁的男友离她而去时,梦娜年近6旬的父母不辞辛劳,陪着女儿再一次“长大”。昨日,央视《夜线》栏目组专程来连,拍摄梦娜一家人的感人故事。

十、38岁纪检干部上班路上猝死经常加班带病办案

2012年12月10日早上7时许,怀化市纪委案件审理室副主任张险峰,在去上班的路上,突发脑溢血从楼梯间摔下来,经抢救无效离世。张险峰在沅陵工作约12年后调入怀化市,深得领导信任,经常加班,检查到重度高血压后仍然扛着办案,加上夫妻两地分居得不到照顾,最终倒在上班路上,以至于刚刚分到的购房指标还没来得及兑现。

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篇18:高考作文记叙文写作指导_高考作文指导2100字

全文共 1963 字

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记叙文高考作文中越来越受到青睐是大家有目共睹的,相对于议论文来说,记叙文有其自身的优势,因为考生受思维能力和阅历的限制,很难在有限的时间内写出有真知灼见的文章的;而记叙文则不同,只要把事情说清楚或者把人写活就可以了。

虽然任何一种文体本身没有优劣之分,只是相对于特定年龄阶段的高中生来说,散文是最好写的,因为现在高考的文体不限,导致很多学生不分文体,而散文形式 自由,是融记叙、议论、抒情、说明和描写等于一体的。并且散文题材广泛,凡是日常生活中的所见所闻所感所思均可入题。因此,我们认为,记叙文写作可以散文 化,由于它取材广泛,摇曳多姿,艺术表现形式丰富多样,如同五彩斑斓的风景画,让人陶醉,让人喜爱。

在记叙文写作时,应防止犯以下的错误:

一、记叙文容易写成流水账。

很多学生在写记叙文时不能把握好哪里该详写哪里该略写,哪里需要浓墨重泼哪里需要惜金如墨,因此没有轻重主次之分,把事情原原本本的写下来。又因为受字数的限制(800多字),本身有没有细节描写的意识,所以写出的记叙文往往只有结果而无过程。

二、记叙文容易犯叙事低幼化的毛病。

由于受生活阅历的限制,学生一写作文就无话可说,在抓耳挠腮之余,不得不求助于珍藏在记忆深处的童年时代或小学生活。当然不是不可以写童年或小 学,而是需要注意叙述角度和口吻的把握,很多同学在叙述的时候完全变成了一个七八岁或十几岁的孩子了,所思所感幼稚的很。要记住,有些事情以儿童 的眼光来看可能很有趣,可能是刻骨铭心的,但现在所写的文章是给成年人来看的(阅卷老师),因此此类文章得分很低。

三、记叙文一旦追求写出波澜容易走上不合理虚构的歧途。

现实生活很平淡,少有惊天动地的事情可写。而作为考场作文,平铺直叙的文章是不可能得到阅卷老师的青睐的;而学生为了叙述的引人入胜,为了结果的 出人意料,往往会无中生有,编造故事。由于生活阅历的缺乏,生活常识的匮乏,所编的故事常常破绽百出、捉襟见肘。因此记叙文写作就陷入两难的地步:不 虚构吧,情节平淡,不能引人入胜;虚构吧,生活经验不足,细节不真实,也难以引人入胜。

记叙文散文化的优点:

一、散文表达方式的多样化,不至于写出被人贬为文体不分的四不像的文章。

由于话题作文的不限制文体,导致了很多学生文体不分。在写作时没有问题意识,写出的文章就四不像。而散文则不同,她可以记叙,可以抒情,可以议论, 可以描写,可以说明。如果以叙事为主,就是叙事散文;如果以抒情为主,就是抒情散文;如果以说理为主,就是说理散文。不至于被阅卷人评为记叙文不像记叙 文,议论文不像议论文而得分不高。

二、散文的特点是形散而神不散,因此记叙文可以围绕一个话题,方便考场构思。

考场时间有限,环境特殊,一般很难进行缜密的思维,更不用说写出令人拍案叫绝的文章了。但是散文可以凭借文体自身的优势,进行发散思维,只要事物有那么 一点联系都可以被写进文章,只要适当的点一下题,就不会被人贬为跑题。并且,如果思维能够全方位发散,说不定还被认为是有创造、有新意的一类文呢。

三、在记事、抒情和议论中,可以阐发一点小感悟和小哲理,容易写出自我独特感受。

文章关键是写出个性。如果写记叙文,学生年龄相仿、阅历相当,所经历的事情相似,很难写出新意来;如果写议论文,高中生分析能力受认识水平、生活阅历限 制,往往是观点加材料,罗列事例,缺少分析,尤其缺少辩证分析,这样的议论文平淡无奇,很容易让阅卷老师产生厌烦感。因此,散文则可以根据自己的所思所 感,写出一点小感想,抒发一点小哲理,个性的表达自己的看法,写出个性,写出新意。

例如下面一段文字,就是记叙文散文化的佳作:

我曾站在故乡坍圮了半壁的城墙上,望着披着袅袅晨雾的日出,听着黛绿色树影中呼啸而过的火车声响,独自彷徨,忽然看见稻田里那绰绰弯曲的背影,想起不远 处耕种的爹娘,手心的汗浸透了这薄薄却很沉重的几张素宣,心中悄悄旋起一股小小的龙卷风。无论我所向往的地方,是绝域萧条的山川大江,还是细雨潺潺梦境跌 落的山冈,是铁血班驳的断章还是沉默的寂亡,是逶迤的一马平川还是弯曲踞蹐的千沟万壑,是波涛汹涌惊涛骇浪,还是像我以前那样徒增马齿一如既往的凭依栏 杆,一任阶前点滴到天亮。

无论怎样,我都不想再对未来的天堂多做幻想,我也想许下亘古不变的诺言,我也想抛开一切荒芜与苍凉,我也想 象惊寒的大雁一样摆个大大的人字,兀傲的让眼皮下庸碌的万物抬头仰望。可是谁来告诉我,谁能?谁允许?连时间都会不屑的讥讽我,休想。嘴角蜷缩着一丝苍凉 的苦笑,我何尝不是那些昂着头仰望的庸碌中的一颗沙砾。突然想起张爱玲《倾城之恋》中白流苏对范柳原说的一段话,你们外归的人好,初次瞧见这里的人事, 再坏些,再脏些,是你外面的人,外面的东西。你若是混在那里头长大了,你怎么分的清,哪一部分是他们,哪一部分是你。

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篇19:常用写作方法帮助你高考作文获得高分的技巧参考

全文共 645 字

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常用写作方法帮助高考作文获得高分的技巧

高考作文是非常重要的一个试题,是高考语文拉开分数的题目之一。记叙文是高考作文常考的文体,掌握一定的记叙文写作技巧是得高分的必要手段。下面文章为大家介绍高考记叙文的写作技巧。

一、一线串珠

内涵:记叙文的线索是贯穿全文、将材料串联起来的一条主线,它把文章的各个部分联结成一个统一和谐的有机体。如果说丰富而生动的材料是一颗颗珍珠,那么线索就是将这些珍珠串联起来的一条线。

记叙文的线索主要有实物、人物、事件、时间、地点以及作者的思想感情等。无论采取何种线索,都必须从表现文章的中心思想和体现各种材料之间的内在联系出发,灵活巧妙地确定。这是高考记叙文的写作技巧之一。

二、以小见大

内涵:就是以小题材表现大主题的方法。生活中有些材料看起来似乎很平常,却包含了深刻的意义。

“一滴水也可以反映太阳的光辉”。只要善于透过现象发现本质,小材料同样能反映深刻的主题,所以以小见大也是高考记叙文的写作技巧。在写作中对形象进行强调、取舍、浓缩,以独到的想象抓住一点或一个局部加以集中描写或延伸放大,以更充分地表达记叙文主题思想。这种艺术处理以一点观全面,以小见大,从不全到全,给写作者带来了很大的灵活性和无限的表现力,同时为读者提供了广阔的想象空间,获得生动的情趣和丰富的联想。

以上内容是对高考记叙文的写作技巧的介绍,希望能够给同学们提供帮助。高考作文光有技巧也不能成就高分,所以,同学们在平时应该多阅读优秀文摘,注意词句积累,临摹好的写作手法,并且在复习过程中经常进行写作练手。

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篇20:雅思英语考试中应该克服写作障碍的方法

全文共 1645 字

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在多年的雅思教学中,我发现学生在实际考试中面临着不同的写作障碍,影响了考试成绩,雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍。归纳起来大致有以下几个方面:

一、真情流露,无从下笔

有的考生在考试时见到作文题,顿感思路塞车,好像有许多话要说,但又不知究竟应从那里写起。明智的做法是“投其所好、尽情发挥。”考生不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落,一篇250词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话,把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去,每一段大概只说那么几句话,事实上往往是说得越多错误越多。因此,每句话紧扣提纲,见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。

二、心里明白,难以表达

在考场上有的考生题目看得懂,提纲也明白,就是不知道该说什么,头脑里一片空白。这是在雅思写作考试中的一种常见的现象,针对这一现象,最有效的办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实,具体的例证和具体的现象。事实上,雅思的作文题目一定是一个具有社会普遍型话题,其目的是让不同教育背景的考生都有话可说。因此,考生一定能就题目联想起具体细小的事情再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容,这不失为一种很好的策略。

因此,当头脑出现空白时,应该由具体细小的、琐碎的、微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点,再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要多下功夫多练习。

三、一味追求标新立异,导致无从下笔

考试时通常发现有的考生聚精会神的坐在那里冥思苦想,非要想出一个与众不同的观点。陷入这种境地的考生,显然犯了一个根本性的错误,参考时间为40分钟的作文,一般应在35分钟之内完成,再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了,就是因为他太进入角色了,这是考试中一个很大的误区。

考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式,考查考生的英语水平如何,雅思英语《雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍》。命题人关注的是书面表达能力,而不是看一个人有没有内容,思想有没有深度,所以“一味追求标新立异”是没有必要的。

四、构思、写作不统一,落实有困难

实事求是的讲,要求考生完全运用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。很多考生在实际写作过程中,脑子里想的是中文句子,然后再把中文句子译成英文。因此采用“得其意,忘其形”的方法,忘掉中文的语法结构,句法形式则可能要整个地打乱,“钻进去,跳出来”。所谓“钻进去”就是要看意思是否到位了,“跳出来”就是要忘记中文的语言形式。实际上把英文译成中文,关键是要在转换中把意思表达出来。

针对构思、写作不统一,落实有困难情况。必须摒弃翻译中追求一一对应的关系,并机械地把中文译成英文的方法,应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记,然后用比较简单的“万能”英语表达。平时不妨做一做这样的练习,通过阅读不认识词条的英文注解,然后试着把单词译成中文词,再去对照英汉词典的汉语释义,慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。

五、被动心态压抑新构思

尽管雅思考试作文为规定式命题,但考生仍可积极主动地发挥。其主动性在于采取回避的策略,表达上采取迂回的方式,即运用不很复杂的语言。内容的取舍上避重就轻地写比较易于表达的内容。很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态,当有内容想要表达清楚的时候,却又发现种种途径都不可能表达好,只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西,只会产生于己不利的负面影响。所以,当有的内容感觉一点找不着,英语实在表达不清楚的时候,就应该彻底地放弃。单词拼写错误也是雅思考试作文写作的一大问题。常用单词是不能拼错的,有的单词平时会拼写,考试时突然没把握了,不妨换一下或许还能想起另外一个难度大一点、拼写有把握的来代替。应该回避明确知道自己不会拼写的词。如果没法换一个词,将句子改换一种说法亦未尝不可。有的考生在考卷上没把握的地方标上问号,或者把两种可能都写上,让判卷老师选择,这个方法是不可取的。

总之,不能让自己陷人被动,想说什么,用什么方式说。说多少,说到什么程度。一切都应由考生主动把握,这样才会减少心理上的压力,

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