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用英语写元宵节的由来精彩20篇

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元宵节的由来的作文

全文共 364 字

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时间过得好快啊,转眼间元宵节已经来了。说起元宵节想必大家就想到那一碗碗热气腾腾的汤圆了吧。其实元宵节对于中国人来说有不一的意义,大家都应该知道元宵节是春节过后第一个节日。

一般来说,春节过后一些人根本等不到正月十五就要离家出门打工了。而他们此时并没有从过年的热闹气氛中走出来,一年的未见使他们对春节来临不舍。对家人也更加难以割舍。而元宵节的到来是他们到了异地工作后的第一次的节日,而这种节日的气氛既是他们对春节最后的留恋。也是他们工作一年的动力。因为元宵节的含义就是一年的第一个满月。满月在中国意味着团圆。所以元宵节的意义不同。

但是元宵节还有一种说服是“缘消节”。大概是觉得一年到头好不容易见一次面就这样要分开。好不容易的缘分就这样没有。就是“缘消节”吧。

但是不管那一种说法,作为中国的传统节日之一。每个人都有去纪念和传承的义务。

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篇1:元宵节英语作文

全文共 1457 字

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Today is the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival, play boxing finished eating breakfast in the morning, grandma said to me: "today is the Lantern Festival, the streets can be noisy, do you want to see?" "Yeah, I want to see too much, my grandma, lets go!" Im happy to jump up.

I followed my grandma came out from home, he heard the sound of beating drums on the streets, and all kinds of music voice, very lively. We come to the construction of road, the original spill over broad road is now, is people mountain people sea, some children cant see adults to shoulder? I slowly into the crowd, and then stepping high up over time to see, they can go from our perch on top of the stick so stability is not simple ah! Followed by a donkey, and big head boy, and dancing... Is really too good, my favorite is the dragon dance, two long dragon like swimming in midair and flexibly, really cute!

While enjoying the wonderful show, I thought in my heart, these people want to walk so long time, but also for everyone to show, I really want to say to them: "uncle, aunt, grandpa, grandma, you were laborious!"

今天是正月十五元宵节,早晨打完拳吃完了早饭,姥姥对我说:“今天是元宵节,大街上可热闹了,你想去看吗?”“好啊,我太想去看了,姥姥,我们走吧!”我高兴得都跳起来了。

我跟着姥姥从家里一出来,就听到了大街上敲锣打鼓的声音,还有各种音乐的声音,热闹极了。我们走到了建设路口,原本宽宽的马路现在已经是水泄不通了,真是人山人海,有的小孩子看不见还坐在大人的肩膀上呢。我慢慢地挤到了人群里面,这时正好看到踩高翘的过来了,他们能在高高的棍子上走得那么稳真是不简单呀!后面是骑毛驴的,呀还有大头乖乖,还有扭秧歌的……真是太好看了,我最喜欢的是舞龙,两条长长的龙像真的一样在半空中灵活地游来游去,真可爱!

一边欣赏着精彩的节目,我心里一边想,这些人要走那么长时间,还要给大家表演,我真想对他们说:“叔叔、阿姨、爷爷、奶奶你们辛苦了!”

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篇2:2024年高考英语写作素材:世界读书日的由来

全文共 2109 字

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世界各地来看,读书节已成为当代社会的文化景观,而且是最近20年的新风潮。不过,现代意义上的第一个“读书节”,最早可追溯到1926年西班牙国王首次设立的“西班牙自由节”,并把伟大作家塞万提斯的生日10月7日作为这个节日的庆祝日。

From all over the world, Reading Festival has become the cultural landscape of contemporary society, and it is a new trend in recent 20 years. However, the first "Reading Festival" in the modern sense, the earliest can be traced back to 1926, the king of Spain for the first time to set up a "Spanish freedom festival", and the great writer Cervantess birthday in October 7th as a celebration of the holiday.

1930年庆祝活动移到4月23日――塞万提斯的忌日,碰巧这一天也是加泰罗尼亚地区大众节日“圣乔治节”。传说中勇士乔治屠龙救公主,并获得了公主回赠的礼物――一本书,象征着知识与力量。每到这一天,加泰罗尼亚的妇女们就给丈夫或男朋友赠送一本书,男人们则会回赠一枝玫瑰花。由此相沿成习,如今每到这一天,书籍减价10%,玫瑰花的价格则陡然上涨。

Celebration on 1930 to April 23rd -- the anniversary of the death of Cervantes, to this day is also the Catalonia area public holiday "St. Georges day". The legend goes that the knight George slew a dragon and saved a princess, and was granted a gift in return: a book, representing knowledge and power. Every year on this day, Catalonia women will give a book to their husband or boyfriend, the men will give a rose. Thus become a custom through long time usage, and now every day, the book price by 10%, prices rose sharply rise.

世界读书日就来源于此。巧合的是,这天是著名作家塞万提斯、莎士比亚、维加3位著名文学大师的辞世纪念日,又是美国作家纳博科夫、法国作家莫里斯・德鲁昂、冰岛诺贝尔文学奖得主拉克斯内斯等多位文学家的生日。巧合之外,则是人们对书籍的热爱和对阅读重要性的深层认识。主旋律都是一样的:无论是年老还是年轻,无论是贫穷还是富有,无论是患病还是健康,都能享受阅读的乐趣,都能尊重和感谢为人类文明作出巨大贡献的文学、文化、科学思想大师们,都能保护知识产权。

World Book Day comes from this. Coincidentally, this is the famous writer Cervantes died, Shakespeare Vega, 3 famous literary masters of the day, and Nabokov, French writer USA writer Maurice de Rouen, Iceland Nobel prize winner Laks Ness and many other writers day. Coincidentally, is that people love of books and a deep understanding of the importance of reading. The main theme is the same: whether old or young, whether rich or poor, whether it is sick or healthy, can enjoy the pleasure of reading, respect and gratitude can make great contributions to human civilization, literature, culture, scientific thinking gurus, can protect the intellectual property rights.

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篇3:英语作文:儿童节的由来

全文共 2139 字

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导语:儿童节即将到来,你知道最开始儿童节是怎么来的吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Children, also known as "June 1 International Childrens Day," the annual June 1, the world of childrens festivals. November 1949, the Womens International Democratic Federation council meeting held in Moscow. China and other countries and representatives of countries and anger exposed the imperialist reactionaries kill and poison children. In order to protect the worlds children to survival, health and education, to improve the lives of children. The meeting decided in the annual June 1 International Childrens Day.

The International Childrens Day (ICD) is celebrated in numerous countries, usually (but not always) on June 1 each year.

The ICD had its origin in the World Conference for the Wellbeing of Children in Geneva, Switzerland in 1925. It is not clear as to why June 1 was chosen as the ICD: one theory has it that the Chinese consul-general in San Francisco (USA) gathered a number of Chinese orphans to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in 1925, which happened to be on June 1 that year, and also coincided with the conference in Geneva.

June 1 has since been observed as the ICD by numerous countries, especially by Communist countries; in the Western world the ICD is usually celebrated on other days of the year (if at all), and there is often little public awareness about these celebrations. (See the section on Germany below for further discussions.) Consequently there is sometimes a misperception that June 1 as the ICD was a Communist invention. Nonetheless, in recent years even some groups within the United States started observing the ICD on June 1.

【参考译文】

1942年6月,德国法西斯党卫军包围了现在捷克共和国的首都布拉格市附近的利迪策村,枪杀了16岁以上男性公民140多人,全部婴儿和妇女被押往集中营,另外有90名儿童被押往波兰的一个集中营(其中只有17人活到战争结束)。村里所有的房舍、建筑物均被烧毁或被铲土机夷为平地。就这样,一个好好的村庄被法西斯党卫军毁灭了。

为了悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在战争中死难的儿童,反对帝国主义战争贩子虐杀、毒害儿童,保障儿童的权利,1949年11月在苏联首都莫斯科召开的国际民主妇女联合会理事会通过一项决议,正式决定每年的6月1日为全世界儿童的节日,即“六一”国际儿童节。

国际民主妇联作出每年6月1日为国际儿童节的决议后,1949年12月23日,我国中央人民政府政务院第十二次会议通过了统一全国年节和纪念日放假的办法,其中决定自1950年起,每年以6月1日国际儿童节作为中国儿童自己的节日,并放假举行庆祝。从此中止了1931年起由中华慈幼协会建议的每年4月4日为我国儿童节的活动。

于是,1950年6月1日便成了我国建国后的第一个“六一”国际儿童节。

此后,我国每年的6月1日都举行各种活动,庆祝“六一”国际儿童节。

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篇4:2024元宵节英语作文:LanternFestival

全文共 955 字

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元宵节是中国的一个传统节日。通常在阴历年的第一个月的第十五天庆祝。元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。在元宵节到来的几天前,人们就开始做灯笼,有的被做成动物,有的被做成蔬菜,有的被做成水果,各种样式都有。做灯笼时,人们通常在上面写上谜语。在元宵节前夜,所有的灯笼都被挂起来。

在元宵节这天,人们都出来看灯笼和猜灯谜,也许你还能看见一些精彩的民间表演龙舞和秧歌。每件事都很有趣,每个人都很高兴,我们的生活丰富多彩。

元宵节的英语作文

Lantern Festival is a China’s traditional festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.

I,antern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China.

Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.

Lanterns are made in the shape of different

animals, vegetables, fruits and many, other things. While making lanterns people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up.

On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you call see some wonderful folk performances,Dragon Dance and Yangko.

Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. Our life is rich and varied.

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篇5:元宵节英语日记

全文共 2116 字

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Yesterday is the Lantern Festival, can be noisy! According to the traditional Chinese folk, the day of the magnificent on brand night, people points up lights all light, to show celebration。 Go out the moon, burning lamp burning, happy event put lantern riddle quiz, were yuanxiao, have a family reunion, the backdrop of the festival, feel happy。

At 7:00 in the evening, I just have a meal, the sky sounded the ZhaLei general noise, and bam! Bam! Bam! Each a barrage of put up the fireworks! I hurried stop chopsticks, rushed out of dining room and father, brother ran upstairs to watch the fireworks to!

Because my home in this area are of high buildings! I stand on top of the panoramic view of all the scenery! Fireworks rose! Some like a blooming chrysanthemums! Some like the dancing like fireflies, some like a snow mountain blasted general!

The most beautiful to a few "big fireworks," is likely the volcanic eruption, purples, green, yellow, "a mountain" even "a mountain" out! Like a meteor scattered, lined with black night, gorgeous and dazzing! The dark of night as a bright

Read other peoples fireworks, my brother and I also put their fireworks take out to put! I took out "ChongTianBao", lit, like a meteor shot out, trailing behind a long "tail"!

Colorful! Brother took out "the Christmas tree", sent out a powerful sparks! Color various kind! Like a fountain, moving short, when light dark! Sparks from the "day" and drop, like countless pearls hung in the sky! Like heaven fell in the Milky Way。

Shine! Still put "yuhua" is like fairy scattering flower, fell from the sky, and sometimes "flower" heart still open "little", such as flower general。 Theres like "UFO" flash in the past, speed eyes cant keep up, some like a gyroscope general "crazy rotating"。。。。。。。。。。。。。 In the night

Finally put out the fireworks, about the quiet down, and to see this beautiful fireworks, reminds me of the xin qijis "jade case yuan xi", he found in the thousands of degrees, suddenly look back, that person but in, fire dim。 Yuan xiao party is over, but the happiness and laughter, a long time to curl up in our window。。。

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篇6:难忘的元宵节英语

全文共 658 字

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On the night of the Lantern Festival, the streets are full of people, the lights are bright, there are so many lanterns in the streets! The rabbit lamp on the ground run, the butterfly lamp fly... The most funny is fish lamp, I saw a carp tail swinging, Zhang Kaiyu ridge, whole body scales glittering, kept swinging the tail of the fish, the children cant help Shouting: "fish lives!"

There are many people in the street who are watching the lights, and some are dragging cute rabbit lights, which seem to be a real rabbit. With long ears and white fur...

The song, the laughter become a piece, the night sky, happy people ushered in another Lantern Festival.

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篇7:元宵节英语日记200字

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he Lantern Festival is a very busy day. On the Lantern Festival this year, I went to the small square with my mom and dad to watch the Lantern Festival. When we walk on the road, I see the small square is a sea of people, very lively. I cant wait to get a small square, where the lights are all kinds of pagoda shaped, with lights, big fish shaped lamps, saw a whoosh, a fireworks into the sky, in the sky from colorful light.

One of the lanterns slowly rising into the sky and gradually drifted toward the east.

After watching the lights and returning home, I decided that next years Lantern Festival would also go to the small square to see the lights. I believe that the Lantern Festival next year will be more lively than this year.

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篇8:圣诞节的由来英语作文

全文共 1427 字

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The History of Christmas ——圣诞节的来历

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ‘s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.

The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.

Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year‘s festival that lasted for 12 days.

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篇9:元宵节的由来作文300字左右

全文共 485 字

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每年元宵节的时候,我们总会吃饺子和汤圆,意味团团圆圆,美美满满。在老家,家家户户都有田地,农民靠土地为生。所以,每逢元宵,每家的奶奶们总会炒花生,炒瓜子,这一习俗叫做“炒虫”,愿望来年的田地能没有虫子,五谷丰收。炒熟了,花生,瓜子的香味弥漫在屋子里,孩子们总是笑着,抢着,给节日增添了不少乐趣。

又到了元宵节,虽然身在异地他乡,可过节的气氛却不见减。家家户户都做了或者买了五颜六色的汤圆儿,妈妈也亲手给我们包了黑芝麻汤圆。妈妈先把糯米面用开水烫一下,然后搅拌均匀,搓成一个大大的面团儿,接着揪出一个个的小团,将小团按扁,用勺子舀上黑芝麻馅儿,包成圆,一个就完成了。接着,将水放入沸腾的水中,直到汤圆漂浮在水面上,捞出。一个个色香味俱全的汤圆就出锅了。我们吃着汤圆,一股别样的心情顿生心头。

到了晚上,鞭炮的轰隆声伴着礼花上升绽放的声音,萦绕在耳畔。爸爸也买了鞭炮和烟花,我心血来潮,叫上弟弟,一起去点鞭炮,沾点儿喜气。导火线呲呲的冒着,我们赶紧跳到一边,捂上耳朵。“啪啪啪啪啪——”,热闹极了!

我爱元宵节,爱元宵节的汤圆儿,爱元宵节的热闹,更爱元宵节家家户户溢发的浓浓亲情!

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篇10:关于元宵节闹花灯的由来

全文共 1463 字

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花灯的习俗始于西汉,兴盛于隋唐。隋唐以后,历代灯火之风盛行,并沿袭传于后世。而正月十五,又是一年一度的闹花灯放烟火的高潮。在正月十五晚上,街头巷尾,红灯高挂,有宫灯、兽头灯、走马灯、花卉灯、鸟禽灯等等,吸引着观灯的群众。

“天天打猪草,夜夜闹花灯”。“东也是灯,西也是灯,南也是灯来北也是灯”,这是传统黄梅戏《夫妻观灯》里的唱词。几位参加“游黄山,看黄梅”雅称“二黄”旅游活动的西方游客听罢兴起,便决意再来一次“中国元宵观灯游”,这才惊叹:“中国正月十五灯节比咱的狂欢节还要热闹”!于是兴趣倍增,刨根问底探元宵。

中国人把正月十五称为“元宵节”是颇为考究的,这里的“元”指的是农历正月十五正好是上元之日,这里的“宵”指的是宵夜,“元宵节”便被严格界定为农历正月十五夜间的节日了,张灯、舞灯、观灯、赏灯以及一切与灯有关的民俗文化娱乐活动也便成了它特定的节目内容。

元宵节的由来,虽可远溯西汉时期,然而最为盛行时却要数唐代了。从《太平御览》中“正月十五日,汉家祀太乙,以昏时到明”的记载来看,元宵节是古代皇帝“正月十五燃灯祭祀道教太乙神”宗教礼法演变而来的节日,是佛教习俗和道教传统相结合的产物。正式为其命名并诏令每年此日举国张灯庆贺的,是汉文帝刘恒,到汉武帝时,元宵节则被列为全国重大节日了,从此代代相袭至今。

元宵节彩灯地方特色浓郁,各地均有“拳头产品”,诸如:北京的宫灯、上海的龙灯、广东的走马灯、浙江的硖石灯、哈尔滨的冰灯、四川的自贡灯等,都是蜚声古今享誉灯坛的。彩灯样式更是五花八门各显异彩,诸如:花卉灯、动物灯、人物灯、建筑灯、风景灯、塔灯、宫灯、龙灯等,多以篾制灯架,以彩纸糊裱、手工书画精绘而成,内点蜡烛成为光源。近几年随着科学技术的发展和人们自娱自乐意识的增强,已经推陈出新,增添了钢筋铁骨灯架、微型马达、微型电脑、新式电声光源入灯的现代化彩灯新品种了。如:能摇头摆尾招手致意并用几国语言向观众问候的恐龙灯和能够展示火箭发射、飞天、回收整个过程的火箭灯,使元宵灯彩赋予了强烈的时代特色。如今的元宵彩灯不仅是民间灯彩艺人彩扎、糊裱、剪纸、编结、刺绣、雕刻诸工艺与智慧的集中展现,它还是现代科技之光在灯彩上的折射。

“不夜城中陆地莲,小梅出破月初圆,新年第一佳时节,谁肯如翁闭户眠。”正月十五闹花灯因其“一片光明”的寓意和“喜气洋洋”的气氛而被称作良辰美景,无论男女老少都会成群结队徜徉灯市去领略“楼台上下火照火,车马往来人看人”的节日氛围。有灯谜让你竞猜,于赏灯中射虎添趣;有龙灯绕你狂舞,于翻飞中春心萌动;有灯展让你投票,于评选中尽展风流;有汤圆让你饱尝,于赛吃中捧腹狂欢……正是:“正月十五闹花灯,街衢断煞夜归人”了。

如此良辰美景,当然会令古今文人墨客诗兴大发的,略翻诗史便可发现许多脍炙人口的名句居然就是元宵灯节的产物,诸如:“东风夜放花千树”、“众里寻她千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在,灯火阑珊处”、“一刻千金,欲买良宵无价”、“月到柳梢头,人约黄昏后”等等,俯拾皆是。若以出新而论,愚以为清代单可惠的这首《张灯曲》当推上乘:“上元张灯夺月彩,古时嫦娥应好在。手攀桂树看人间,春灯万点春如海。衣香人影何纷纷,车如流水马游龙。百戏鱼龙争变幻,千家楼阁高玲珑”。诗人的高明之处就在于他向世界昭示了这么一个感觉——要状述、描摹中国正月十五闹花灯的盛况,非得登上月球居高俯看不可。这么说来,那些把中国元宵灯节比作西方狂欢节的外国游客,倒真有点“旁观者清”的况味。现在,元宵节已列入中国首批非物质文化遗产名录,确实更值得狂欢了。

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篇11:元宵节英语作文

全文共 2188 字

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The Lantern Festival night, mother and I went to the most prosperous street square is watching lanterns.

One out of the door, I saw the street crowded, many shop doorway the blazing exuberant. People all around each side by a warm hand, while talking about. The trees on both sides of the road hung a beautiful lights, YiZhanZhan small lights like the stars twinkle, I as if into the world of fairy tales. Each lantern is various, the store has a long, there are round, and automatic rotation. All these form a festive and peaceful yuanxiao nights.

We went to the square, the square was a sea of people, the north side of the square built a grand palace decorated gateway, decorated gateway variety were pictured on the dragon, there are many spirited rabbit, under the light reflect, they come in all shapes, lifelike. The south of the square is a curtain of blue, so the light "waterfall" waterfall, inlaid with a few red big word: "I wish the original peoples happy life" lights flash, falls as if to flow, I cant help but the superb artistry of gasp in admiration for the designers.

All of a sudden, listen to "bang" sound, I looked inside, see a beam of light into the sky, and then opened the colorful fireworks. This a fireworks such as call to arms, all of the fireworks lit the sky suddenly turned into another splendid stage, colours, shapes, just look at this one, another rose again, make a person dazzling. Thunder is heard, asing if is hammering in melee, the people cant help expletives, yuanxiao nights to the climax stage!

Fireworks over, I rubbed his acid trapped neck and mom returned home reluctantly and sick at this how happy Lantern Festival!

元宵节晚上,我和妈妈去最繁华的街心广场赏灯。

一出门,只见街上人头攒动,许多商店的门口都燃起了熊熊的旺火。人们都围在旺火旁一边暖着手,一边谈论着。马路两旁的树上都挂上一漂亮的彩灯,一盏盏小灯如星星般一闪一闪,我仿佛进入了童话的世界。每家商场的灯笼也是各式各样,有长的,有圆的,还有自动旋转的。这一切都组成了一个喜庆祥和的元宵之夜。

我们到了广场,广场上简直是人山人海,广场的北面搭起了一个气势雄伟的宫殿式彩门,彩门上画着各色图案的龙,还有许多欢蹦乱跳的兔子,在灯光的辉映下,它们一个个形态各异,栩栩如生。广场的南面是一帘由蓝色的串串灯组成的“瀑布”瀑布上面镶嵌着几个红色的大字:“祝原平人民幸福安康”灯光一闪一闪的,瀑布仿佛地流动,我不禁为设计者的高超技艺叹服。

突然,只听“砰”的一声,我循声望去,只见一束火光冲向天空,继而绽开了五颜六色的礼花。这一朵礼花如号令般将所有的烟火都引燃了,整个天空顿时变成了又一个灿烂的舞台,五光十色,形态各异,刚看清楚这一个,另一个又升起来了,令人眼花缭乱。轰隆声不绝于耳,仿佛是千军万马在混战,在人们情不自禁的惊叹声中,元宵之夜的大舞台推向了高潮!

烟火完了,我揉了揉酸困的脖子和妈妈依依不舍地回到家中,这个元宵节多么快乐啊!

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篇12:元宵节英语作文

全文共 1858 字

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The annual Lantern Festival will come. I will introduce the history of the Lantern Festival.

The Lantern Festival on January 15th lunar. Also called the Lantern Festival, Lantern Festival, the Lantern Festival. Legend, the Chinese emperor (179-157) before the former to celebrate bo zhou on the fifteenth day of the first to determine the lv ping, on this night, will be out of the palace, and the citizen, in ancient times, night night, in the first month on January, also called Chinese emperor is declared the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival, the night is called yuanxiao.

Eating "tangyuan" is the Lantern Festival is an important custom. Dumplings, also known as "dumpling", "yuanxiao". The custom of eating dumplings began in the song dynasty, businessman, glorified: "wing". Early Song Yuanyuan, tangyuan has become the treats of the Lantern Festival, so people call it "yuanxiao" again. Today, the north called yuanxiao, the south called dumplings. Yuanxiao in filling theory, divide into two kinds, with and without filling filling with fillings yuanxiao salty, sweet, meat and vegetable.

Guess Lantern Festival lantern riddle is one of the project. China one of the biggest lantern riddle event is held in nanjing in 1979 "nine cities DengMeiHui guess", a lantern riddle of thousands of article, 3 days for people of more than twenty thousand people.

There are a lot of programs, said all say dont come over.

In a word, the Lantern Festival must be very busy today.

一年一度的元宵节又要来到了。我就介绍介绍这个元宵节的历史吧。

元宵节农历正月十五。又称上元节、元夜、灯节。相传,汉文帝(前179—前157年)为庆祝周勃于正月十五勘平诸吕之乱,每逢此夜,必出宫游玩,与民同乐,在古代,夜同宵,正月又称元月,汉文帝就将正月十五定为元宵节,这一夜就叫元宵。

吃“汤圆”是元宵节的一项重要习俗。汤圆,又名“汤团”、“元宵”。吃汤圆的风俗始于宋代,生意人则美其名日:“元宝”。宋元元初时,汤圆已成为元宵节的应节食品,所以人们又称它为“元宵”。如今,北方叫元宵,南方称汤圆。元宵依馅论,分有馅和无馅两种,有馅元宵又有咸、甜、荤、素之分。

猜灯谜是元宵节的项目之一。中国最大的一次灯谜盛会是1979年在南京举行的“九城市灯谜会猜”,设有灯谜上万条,3天里参加的人次达两万多人。

还有好多好多的节目呢,说都说不过来了。

总之一句话,今天的元宵节肯定特别热闹。

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篇13:元宵节的由来

全文共 285 字

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元宵节是中国的传统节日之一,那么大家知道元宵节的由来吗?

早在2000多年前在西汉就存在了,元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期,明帝提倡佛教,听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利,点灯敬佛的做法,就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛,令士族庶民都挂灯。

以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节日经历了由宫廷到民间、由中原地区到全国各地的发展过程。 在汉文帝时,已下令将正月十五命名为元宵节。

汉武帝时,“太一神”的祭祀活动定在正月十五。(太一:是主宰宇宙一切之神)。司马迁创建“太初历”时,就已将元宵节确定为重 元宵节美食——元宵。 元宵节又称为“上元节。

以上就是元宵节的由来。

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篇14:元宵节初一英语

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元宵节初一英语作文1

The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.

According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere .

元宵节初一英语作文2

This year, the Lantern Festival, after dinner, we went to watch the lantern and fireworks.

Just after seven, we came to the new city watching lanterns, huge crowds of people here, lantern variety, novel design, various shapes, municipal government before the entire street Christmas, dazzling, attracted tens of thousands of people come to watch; have people doing business early to set up stalls, some car came from the countryside for miles also, the little boy rode on his fathers neck, holding Tomatoes on sticks while eating. Eight oclock, the sky in the municipal building next to a blossoming fireworks display, wow! What a beautiful night sky! I saw the deep blue sky full of colorful fireworks, fireworks open as a ball, like snowflakes, like a ribbon with the meteor, the dark sky shine like day, the Lantern Festival night become very beautiful, I was fascinated by the.

A colorful fireworks in the sky, fireworks explode after a blossoming flowers falling down, and even some flowers with a shiny things, like a colorful meteor; some fireworks exploded after the double decker, went on to become the animal shape; some later began to explode like a meteor shower. Brush down; and as a gold color, the sky became the city of The brightness dazzles the eyes. are boiling...... The colorful lanterns were hung high in the air and sparkled. The beautiful lantern has added a beautiful color to it. How beautiful the night of the Lantern Festival is!

元宵节初一英语作文3

The Lantern Festival which occurs on the 15-th day of the First Month of the Chinese Year marks the end of the New Years Holidays.

Lanterns are everywhere. A most interesting tradition is the posting of riddles called Lantern Riddles. Riddles are written on pieces of paper and posted on lanterns or wall. Any one solving the riddle is awarded a prize. And the food for lantern festival is Tang Yuan i have made some Tang Yuan in a ginger soup my wife got a serious cold so i cooked a pot of ginger soup for her. I look forward to the next spring festival.

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篇15:元宵节英语作文

全文共 1941 字

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Today is the Lantern Festival, the whole yongkang was shrouded in happiness. Among them, the dragon lantern of attack is the most busy...

This evening, so we decided to go to watch dragon lantern, zhiying. Really liked, the dragon was filled with people all around, make the atmosphere of the scene more lively. Wow, that dragon is about thirty meters, the whole street was filled. Dragon of all parts of the body is connected with benches, stool with two red lanterns. Dress up every day two, the dragon wham, more realistic.

Began, I saw the dragons was up, the wind swaying lanterns in the fire. Dragon "fly" go forward, to a grocery store, the store immediately put the fireworks, the fireworks in the sky in full bloom, and the moon under the deck of the fireworks, more beautiful. Create a magical atmosphere. Leading point in the doorway at the three head, the shop owner took a big red envelope in the dragons mouth. Oh, is to let dragon gives oneself protect peace. Just then, leading a pendulum, the dragons in the back to call. The crowd at a draught panic, I also busy running. Everyone is like a frightened horse, crazy like ran around desperately. Ah, a wise man will feel is very dangerous, but stupid people think is very exciting. Although I dont want to be a fool but it is very exciting.

Oh, meet dragon lantern really fun! He lets us know that unity is strength, like to meet dragon lantern, if not a heart, will be away. We must use the unity of the power to overcome difficulties.

今天是元宵节,全永康被笼罩在快乐中。其中,属迎龙灯最热闹……

于是我们决定,今晚去芝英看龙灯。果然名不虚传,龙的四周围满了人,把现场的气氛弄得更加热闹。哗,那龙大约长三十米,把整条街都填满了。龙身体的各个部分是用长凳连起来的,凳上有着两个红红的灯笼。每节两个,把龙装扮得威猛无比,更加逼真。

开始了,只见那龙身被举了起来,风摇曳着灯笼中的火。龙向前“飞”去,到了一家杂货店,那家店立即放起了烟花,烟花在天空中怒放,月亮在烟花的装点下,更加美丽。制造出一个魔幻气氛。龙头在那家店门口点了三下头,那家店的主人拿了一个大红包放在龙嘴里。哦,原来是想让龙给自家保个平安。正在这时,龙头一摆,呼地整个龙身被拉到了后面。人群一下子慌了,我也忙着跑。大家犹如受惊的马,疯狂的像四周拼命地跑去。啊,聪明的人会觉得很危险,而傻的人会觉得很刺激。我虽然不想当傻的人但是还是很刺激。

啊,迎龙灯真的很好玩啊!他让我们知道团结才有力量,就像迎龙灯一样,如果一个不用心,就会被拉走的。我们一定要用团结的力量战胜困难。

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篇16:元宵节英语日记

全文共 1590 字

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The Lantern Festival is our traditional festival, is also the last day of the lunar New Year, the fifteenth day of the lantern, on this day, people will eat yuanxiao, go to the flower market, to admire the lanterns, fireworks, guess riddles, dragon dance lion dance, the best blessing to the spring.

We just finished eating a family reunion dinner, dad said to take me to see lanterns, I am very happy. Early in the evening, the moon is up in the sky. A few stars naughty to blink my eyes. The silvery moon around lanterns with me together. Our family with the boisterous crowd to flower market. "Little fish" is I know dad around the neck, she glo-sticks in hand, on the head with a red ox horn, dressed in a red coat. With a happy smile on his face.

Streets, everywhere decorated, all kinds of electronic lanterns, can call a person too many things to see, as the waves of sound XuanSheng, two dragons, cross flying among the crowd.

At this moment, a few loud bangs, beautiful fireworks barrage in the open air, some like a chrysanthemum, some like the snow in June, some like the stars of the sky, there are like colorful flowers.

Night, admire the lanterns people face is permeated with satisfaction, happiness, cozy look left.

元宵节是我国传统佳节,也是过年的最后一天,正月十五闹花灯,每到这一天,人们都会以吃元宵、逛花市、赏花灯、观礼花、猜灯谜,舞龙舞狮,来寄托对春天最美好的祝福。

我们一家刚吃完团圆饭,爸就说带我去看花灯,我非常的高兴。傍晚,一轮明月已早早的升上了天空。几颗星星顽皮的向我眨眼睛。银白色的月儿随我一起逛花灯。我们一家随着热闹的人群来到花市。我认识的“小鱼儿”被爸爸顶在脖子上,她手里拿着荧光棒,头上带着红牛角,穿着红色的外套。脸上带着开心的笑容。

街道上,到处都张灯结彩,各式各样的电子花灯,简直叫人目不暇接,随着一阵阵锣鼓喧声,两条蛟龙,在人群中间交叉飞舞。

这时,几声巨响,美丽的礼花接二连三地在空中开放,有的像菊花,有的像六月的雪,有的像满天的星辰,还有的像七彩的花朵。

夜深了,赏花灯的人们脸上都洋溢着满足,幸福,惬意的神情离开了。

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篇17:关于复活节英语作文:复活节兔子的由来

全文共 1799 字

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有一句俗语叫做“疯狂如三月的兔子”,说的是在早春的时候,野兔变得疯狂的事情。那时雄兔为了与雌兔进行交配而彼此激烈争斗。而同时,雌兔在向雄兔屈服前通常又会不断拒绝雄兔,使得配对的行为看起来象一场疯狂的舞蹈,这样的场面让早期的观察者认为是春季的到来让野兔们发了狂。

There is a saying called "mad as a March hare", said that earlier in the spring, the crazy things. When the male rabbits for mating and fierce fighting each other with female rabbits. At the same time, the female rabbit in yield to the male rabbit is and will continue to make the male rabbits, pairing behavior looks like a crazy dance, this scene let early observers think the arrival of spring to make them mad.

家兔与野兔都属兔科,它们是繁殖很快的育种。雌性可以在怀第一窝小兔的时候同时怀上第二窝小兔(两窝小兔将分别出生)。这种现象被称为异期复孕。兔类的性成熟很早,在一年内可产下几窝小兔(因此有俗话说“像兔子一样能生”);所以白兔和野兔成为丰饶多产的代表,他们在交配期间的行为也被引入了民间神话传说。即使如此,能下蛋的兔子这一概念所出何处至今仍没有办法确定,可能只是来自于象征概念上的混淆,但也有可能就如复活节本身,是一种旧传统的沿袭。

Rabbits and hares are rabbit, they multiply rapidly breeding. When the first female rabbit nest and nest with second rabbits (two litters were born rabbit). This is known as the same period after pregnancy. The rabbit mature early, within a year can produce a few nest rabbit (hence the saying "like a rabbit to rabbit and hare"); so they become fertile, during mating behavior has been introduced into the folk myths and legends. Even so, this concept can lay a rabbit where still no way to determine, may be from the symbol of confusion, but there may be just as Easter itself, followed an old tradition.

在日耳曼人以及斯拉夫人的语言中,“复活节”一词来自于一个古代的异教女神,春季女神“ēostre”。根据那个传说所述,ēostre曾经救了一只在冬季被冻伤翅膀的小鸟,将它变成了一只兔子。由于它曾经是一只鸟,它依旧保留了生蛋的能力。它便是后来的复活节兔子。

In Germanic and Slavic languages, "Easter" comes from an ancient pagan goddess, goddess of spring "ostre". According to the legend of the Ostre, once rescued a frostbite in winter the wings of birds, it will be turned into a rabbit. Because it was a bird, it still retains the eggs. It became the Easter Bunny.

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篇18:元宵节的历史450字英语作文

全文共 1223 字

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According to the Chinese tradition,at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out.

During the Lantern Festival, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball)。

In the Sui Dynasty in the sixth century, Emperor Yangdi invited envoys from other countries to China to see the colorful lighted lanterns and enjoy the gala performances.

By the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. The emperor also lifted the curfew, allowing the people to enjoy the festive lanterns day and night.

In the Song Dynasty, the festival was celebrated for five days and the activities began to spread to many of the big cities in China.

Today,3the displaying of lanterns is still a big event on the 15th day of the first lunar month throughout China.

The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuansiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar,Walnuts,sesame,osmanthus flowers,rose petals,or jujube paste etc. A single ingredient or any combination can be used as the filling . The salty variety is filled with minced meat,vegetables etc.

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篇19:元宵节英语

全文共 1827 字

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Happy New Year arent in the past, the Lantern Festival. I am excited and

looking forward to its getting dark. In the evening, early supper, my father to

accompany me to go to the lantern.

Enter a gate, I was impressed by a red lanterns. Lanterns are the four most

beautiful women in ancient: Yang, wang zhaojun, sable chan and xi shi, the

moving posture they make every person who watch the tut praise good. Move on,

and I will think of a childrens song: "one boy is a boy, two boys half a boy,

three boys no water to drink." See the three boys cry sigh, I couldnt help

laughing. This story also tells us a truth, do look beyond their own private

interests, pushed around the result is nothing. So, whatever we do, we are of

others, to put a little generous.

Across the small stone bridge, I see a beautiful peacock in corner, saw it

slowly unfold its beautiful feathers, a lot of tourists can not help a deep sigh

of "wow" and "wow". To the other side of the river is two dragon boat, with a

"leap" in the middle, two fish kept jumping before, and if really jumps the

gantry. Go forward again, the scene is spectacular. Only nine shape with

different color dragon churning the fly to the sky, a sign of the explosion of

China. Our country will be prosperous day after day!

Have seen lanterns, we went home. Walk the road, I think: next years

lantern certainly is better than this year!

新年的喜气还没过去,元宵节就到了。我怀着激动的心情,盼望着天快黑下来。晚上,早早地吃过晚饭,爸爸就陪我去看花灯。

一进大门,我就被眼前的一个大红灯笼给吸引住了。灯笼上有古代的四大美女:杨贵妃、王昭君、貂婵和西施,她们那动人的姿态使每位观赏的人啧啧赞好。继续向前,我便想起一首儿歌:“一个和尚挑水喝,两个和尚抬水喝,三个和尚没水喝。”看到那三个和尚哀声叹气的神情,我禁不住哈哈大笑。这个故事也告诉我们一个道理,做什么事光顾着自己的私人利益,推来推去结果只能是一无所获。所以说,我们无论做什么事都要为别人着想,放得大度一点儿。

我跨过小石桥,在转弯处看到一只美丽的孔雀,只见它慢慢地展开它美丽的羽毛,很多游人禁不住发出“哇”、“哇”的感叹声。河的对面是两只龙舟,中间夹着一处“鱼跃龙门”,两只鱼儿不停地跳跃前,好像真的跃过了龙门。再向前方走,那场面简直太壮观了。只见九条形状颜色各异的龙翻腾着向天空飞去,这象征着腾飞的中国。我们的国家将一天天地繁荣昌盛起来!

看过花灯,我们回家了。路上,我一边走一边想:明年的花灯一定比今年更美!

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篇20:元宵节灯谜的由来传说

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导语:大家都知道元宵节要吃元宵,赏花灯,才灯谜,下面是小编整理的元宵节灯谜的由来,欢迎大家阅读!

在古代,元宵节是和新年同样重要的节日,人们要吃元宵,赏花灯,猜灯谜。明朝时,京城灯节前后一共十天,正月十六比十五更热闹:妇女夜晚结伴出游,称为“走百病”。福建和台湾等地的年轻未婚女性有在元宵夜偷摘葱、菜的传统习俗,偷到葱、菜预示婚姻幸福美满。湖南有些地方在灯火游行后,会将龙灯烧掉,称为“送灾”。

那么元宵节灯谜是怎么来的呢?

灯谜在我国由来已久。灯谜最早是由谜语发展而来的,起源于春秋战国时期。它是一种富有讥谏、规诫、诙谐、笑谑的文艺游戏。谜语悬之于灯,供人猜射,开始于南宋。《武林旧事·灯品》记载:“以绢灯剪写诗词,时寓讥笑,及画人物,藏头隐语,及旧京诨语,戏弄行人。” 南宋时,首都临安(今杭州)每逢元宵节时制谜、猜谜的人众多。开始时是好事者把谜语写在纸条上,贴在五光十色的彩灯上供人猜。因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣,所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎,当时不少的文学家都成为制谜高手。

“灯谜”的正式命名是在明代。明代文学家王鏊在《姑苏志》中记载:“上元灯市,藏谜者曰‘弹壁灯’。”所谓“弹壁灯”,是指灯笼一面靠壁,三面粘贴谜条。由于在灯上粘谜,所以叫“灯谜”。因为是元宵佳节的点缀,所以也叫“春灯谜”。

明清两代,灯谜活动的举行频繁,规模也不断扩大。不仅在元宵节,中秋、七夕(七月初七)也经常举行灯谜活动。在明末,扬州谜家马苍山首创了“广陵十八格”(广陵是扬州的古称),卷帘、徐妃、 粉底、虾须等绝大多数谜格都沿用至今。灯谜格式自“广陵十八格”之后,不断增加,如《清嘉录》记谜格二十四种,《拙庐谈虎集》记谜格六十种,《谜格释略》记谜格二百余种,《增广隐格释例》记谜格多达四百零七种。谜格的创立,标志着灯谜发展到成熟阶段。小说《红楼梦》、《镜花缘》等,都有猜灯谜的情节。灯谜经过这些文学作品的渲染和传播,更加普及于民众。

元宵猜灯谜,颇具生活情趣,这一古老习俗,相沿至今经久不衰。

元宵节是中国的传统节日,早在2000多年前的西汉就有了,元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期,明帝提倡佛教,他听说佛教有正月十五僧人观佛舍利、点灯敬佛的做法,于是就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛,令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间、由中原到全国的发展过程。

元宵节也称灯节,元宵燃灯的风俗起自汉朝,到了唐代,赏灯活动更加兴盛,皇宫里、街道上处处挂灯,还要建高大的灯轮、灯楼和灯树,唐朝大诗人卢照邻曾在《十五夜观灯》中这样描述元宵节燃灯的盛况:“接汉疑星落,依楼似月悬。” 宋代十分重视元宵节,赏灯活动更加热闹,赏灯活动要进行5天,灯的样式也更丰富。明代要连续赏灯10天,这是中国最长的灯节了。清代赏灯活动虽然只有3天,但是赏灯活动规模很大,盛况空前,除燃灯之外,还要放烟花助兴。

猜灯谜又叫打灯谜,是元宵节后增加的一项活动,出现在宋朝。南宋时,首都临安每逢元宵节制迷、猜谜的人众多。开始时是好事者把谜语写在纸条上,贴在五光十色的彩灯上供人猜。因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣,所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。

灯谜起源于春秋战国时期,它是一种富有讥谏、诙谐、笑谑的文艺游戏。谜语悬之于灯,供人猜射,开始于南宋。《武林旧事·灯品》记载:“以绢灯剪写诗词,时寓讥笑,及画人物,藏头隐语,及旧京诨语,戏弄行人。”

元宵佳节,帝城不夜,春宵赏灯之会,百姓杂陈,诗谜书于灯,映于烛,列于通衢,任人猜度,所以称为灯谜。猜谜变成灯谜,还有个有趣的故事。

相传很久以前,有个财主,人称笑面虎。他见了衣着体面的人,就拼命巴结,见了粗衣烂衫的穷人,就吹胡子瞪眼。有个叫王少的青年,曾因衣服穿得破烂,一次去借粮时,被他赶出大门。王少回去后越想越气,于元宵之夜,扎了一顶大花灯,来到笑面虎家门前。这大花灯上题着一首诗。笑面虎上前观看,只见上面写着:

头尖身细白如银,

称称没有半毫分。

眼睛长到屁股上,

光认衣裳不认人。

笑面虎看罢,气得面红耳赤,暴跳如雷,嚷着:“好小子,胆敢来骂老爷。”便命家丁去抢花灯,王少忙挑起花灯,笑嘻嘻地说:“哎,老爷莫犯猜疑,我这四句诗是个谜,谜底就是‘针’,你想想是不是。这‘针’怎么是对你的呢?莫非是‘针’对你说的,不然你又怎么知道说的是你呢?”笑面虎一想,可不是,只好气得干瞪眼,灰溜溜走了,周围的人都乐得哈哈大笑。这事传开后,越传越远。

第二年元宵节,人们纷纷仿效,将谜语写在花灯上,供人猜射取乐。以后相沿成习,猜灯谜、打灯虎成了元宵佳节的重要活动内容。

《红楼梦》里有好几个章回都描绘了清人制猜灯谜的情景。灯谜活动,一直传至今天。春灯谜语,虽属艺文小道,然上自天文,下至地理,经史辞赋,现代知识,包罗无遗,非有一定文化素养,不易猜射,而其奥妙诙奇,足以抒怀遣兴,锻炼思维,启发性灵,是一种益智的娱乐活动。

古代,元宵夜还有元宵照井的习俗,古谚语说:“照井水,面姣美。”俗传元宵夜去观井水会显得更美丽,所以古代少女常乘元宵夜明月当空、皎洁玲珑之际,去俯视井水,希望自己能够变得更可爱,显现出花容月貌来。

元宵节除了保留着许多有趣的游戏习俗外,还流传着许多逸闻趣事。“只许州官放火,不准百姓点灯”的成语,其趣事就是出于元宵节。相传,宋朝有一个叫田登的人,做了州官,为了避官讳,他骄横跋扈,不许百姓言登,因登和灯同音,也就不许百姓说灯,点灯只能叫点火。这个州官在元宵节时,贴出告示写道:“本州依例,放火三日。”由于他平日胡作非为,人们便针对他的告示,讥讽他是“只许州官放火,不准百姓点灯”。

猜谜和制谜是一种启迪智慧、增长知识、开阔眼界和丰富文化生活的文艺活动。灯谜的特点也是熔趣味性和知识性于一炉,所以长期以来为人们所喜闻乐见,不单在中国境内盛行,远至美国的唐人街或近在东南亚各地每逢新年、元宵节或中秋节多有举办灯谜会,颇受人们喜爱。

灯谜的由来,源远流长,据专家考证,至今最少已逾1500年。所以猜灯谜是元宵节不可少的节目之一。

●历史发展●

古代,每届元宵节,人们总要分曹射覆,引为笑乐。灯谜最早是由谜语发展而来的,起源于春秋战国时期。猜灯谜是我国传统的娱乐形式,它运用艺术的手法和汉字的规律,着眼于字义、词义变化,常用一个词句、一首诗来制成谜语,既能达到娱乐的目的,又使人增长知识,为人们所喜闻乐见。

春秋战国时代,宫廷和墨客中出现了隐语、文义谜语等文字游戏,这可以说是最早的灯谜。那时一些游说之士出于利害考虑,在劝说君王时往往不把本意说出,而借用别的语言来暗示,使之得到启发。这种隐藏的话语,当时叫庚词(庚是隐藏之意),也叫隐语。秦汉以后,这种风气更加盛行。

《文心雕龙·谐隐》指出“自魏代以来……而君子嘲隐,化为谜语”。唐宋时代,文义谜语日渐发展,制谜和猜谜的人多起来。至南宋时,每逢元宵佳节,文人墨客把谜语写在纱灯之上,供人们猜测助兴。

灯谜至此可以说是名副其实的灯谜了。至明清时代,春节前后各城镇皆张灯悬谜,盛况空前。

●具体结构●

灯谜的结构是由三个基本要素组成的,即谜面、谜目和谜底。这三个部分缺一不可。谜面是告诉猜谜者的条件,也是猜谜者思考的依据,它好比几何学中的假设。而谜目是限定所猜的是哪类事物,是答案所属的范围,它就好比几何学中的求证。谜底就是答案了,它就像几何学中证明的结果。举个例子说吧,书山有路勤为径(猜学科的名称),答案是应用力学。其中书山有路勤为径就是谜面,学科名就是谜目,应用力学就是谜底。再比如,花褪残红青杏小(猜一个科技术语),答案是最新成果。其中花褪残红青杏小是谜面,科技术语是限定的谜目,而最新成果则是此谜的谜底了。

●猜谜规则●

写诗有写诗的规则,它讲究押韵。写对联有写对联法门,它讲究平仄和对仗。猜灯谜也有几条约定俗成的规则:第一,单纯的词汇解释或知识问答,不能算是灯谜,就算是谜语,也只能被看成低级的作品,例如:人人知道桂林山水甲天下,若以山水甲天下猜中国地名桂林,这纯属一种文字解释,毫无谜味。如果以“山水”合成汕字,“甲天下”会意为头字,而猜汕头,底、面两个原本毫不相干的文句,却能互相搭配,岂不趣味盎然。

第二,谜面上的字,绝对不能在谜底出现,除非有标明露春格,否则,底、面不能相犯,例如:以普天同庆猜店招大家乐,很多人会猜全庆,但因谜底中有一个庆字,这个答案就肯定不能成立了。

第三,有些灯谜,巧妙地借用了偏旁表义的造字规律,例如:加火才好煮熟饭,谜底是尧。

第四,有些是一半描写字形,一半是影射字义,例如:因为自大一点,惹得人人讨厌,谜底是臭。

●灯谜集锦●

◎墙上挂灯谜 (打一动物名) 壁虎

◎爷爷当先锋 (打南北朝人名) 祖冲之

◎又一个星期 (打古代文献名) 周易

◎盼天明 (打一欧洲国家首都) 巴黎

◎绝妙好言 (打一动物) 狼狗

◎一年四季是春天 (打一城市名) 长春

◎人言此山天外来 (打一书名) 岳飞传

◎相依相伴对残月 (打一字) 羽

◎上上下下,不上不下 (猜一字) 卡

◎书签 (猜一字) 颊

◎中山立志振华夏 (古书目) 文心雕龙

◎出水芙蓉 (猜花名) 荷花

◎哑姑 (打一成语) 妙不可言

◎一点不假 (打一旅游胜地名) 滇池

◎十分精巧 (打一广东地名) 湛江

◎七六 (打一国家名称) 希腊

◎狼牙山壮士跳崖 (打一成语) 五体投地

◎吕奉先雄心十足 (猜人名) 布什

◎板门店和谈 (猜一成语) 美不胜收

◎夜半新月挂枝头 (猜一字) 季

◎芳龄几何 (猜一古人名) 盘庚

◎寄书长不达 (打一成语) 难以置信

◎魏武挥鞭 (猜一名词) 操行

◎日落星出月当头 (猜一名词) 生肖

◎残阳如血 (猜一花卉名) 晚来红

◎相见时难别亦难(猜一成语) 祸不单行

◎清除 (猜一成语) 满不在乎

◎化妆讲座(猜一成语) 谈何容易

◎生财有道(打一出版名词) 发行

◎家家迎元宵 (打一学校用语) 第二节

◎齐唱 (打一成语) 异口同声

◎二十四小时 (打一成语) 一朝一夕

◎但愿花长开 (打一礼貌用语) 不要多谢

◎文明 (猜一人名) 朱时茂

◎清明前夜 (打一传统节日) 元宵

◎迁怒 (打一国名) 挪威

◎天涯何处无芳草(打一成语)不毛之地

◎水管结冰用火攻 (打一成语) 融会贯通

◎望断南飞雁 (打一日常用语) 久仰

◎无可奈何花落去 (打一日常用语 )感谢

●谜题种类●

灯谜的猜射法和制作法,基本上是同一种法则,只不过作者是有了谜底,然后根据一种谜体或谜格去求出谜面;而猜者则是参考多种谜法,循规律去思索,寻找谜底。

1.正扣法

正扣法也称正面会意法或正猜,此法是根据谜面所表达的正面含义,不抄曲径,直接去领会、推理,从而联想出谜底。

2.反扣法

猜谜倘正扣法行不通,便要变通扣法,不可在单一种扣法中钻牛角尖,否则你将永远找不到谜底。反扣法也称反面会意法,此法与正扣法恰恰相反,是根据谜面的暗示,从反面去推理,寻求谜底。

3.侧扣法

此法不是从正面会意,也非由反面猜射,而是由侧面衬托或由中间突出。

4.别解法

是利用汉字一字多音、多义的特点,改变本意,另作解释,使谜语妙趣横生,这种手法一向被推为正宗灯谜。

5.增字法

是给谜底或谜面增加某些字或字的偏旁、部首,组成另一个字或词。

6.损字法

是把谜面的字去掉某些笔画而得出谜底。

7.增损法

是同一谜语中,它结合了前面所述的增字和损字两个法门。

8.组合法

是将谜面的字或有关笔画直接组合起来。

9.分离法

与上法相反,把谜面的字拆开,分成若干部分,即成谜底。

10.离合法

此法是综合上述组合及分离两个法门,即将谜面的文字进行拆离然后组合之。

11.参差法

是将谜面的字调整结构、重新搭配,组合成另外的字。

12.移位法

通过移动某个字的部位而达到底面相扣。

13.抵消法

是根据谜语的含义自行消掉某些字,使余下的字能促成底面相扣合。

14.包含法

就是把谜面的文字找出共同包含的笔画或部首作为谜底。

15.漏字法

是选用有规律的词组、成语或常用语,故意地漏去一两个字,谜底即以漏掉的字配合适当的否定词组成。

16.运典法

是运用人们熟知的典故,猜时首先要明白典故的内容或来源,然后进行会意,才能找到谜底。

17.问答法

是谜面提出问题,谜底则进行解答,但必须是曲解,才算是灯谜。

18.叠字法

谜面由叠字组成,结合计算法扣切谜底。

19.排除法

就是排除易猜到的谜底,而明确指出应猜别的谜底。

20.象形法

利用中文是象形文字,取其笔画、结构的形状,部分或全部想象成生活中物体的形状。

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