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4272024年高考英语作文写作技巧
全文共 4366 字
+ 加入清单下面是关于高考英文写作的技巧以及必备高分句型,希望对同学们有所帮助!
一、要善于模仿
一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。
二、要灵活变通
在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。
临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。
英语写作七类万能句型必备
一. 结尾万能句
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有...…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
二. 引出话题万能句
Recently, the problem of… has aroused peoples concern.
最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, overpopulation has become a problem we have to face.
如今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that…=It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为……
三. 引出观点万能句
Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that... However, others believe that…
人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on…
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.
对毒品的态度因人而异。
There are different opinions among people as to…
关于……,人们的观点大不相同。
Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
四. 提出建议万能句
Here are some suggestions for handling…
这是处理......的一些建议。
The best way to solve the troubles is…
解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已想出许多办法来解决这个问题。
It is high time that we put an end to the trend.
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
It is time to take the advice of… and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…
该是采纳……的建议并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously,… If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是...…
Only in this way can we…
只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
五. 预示后果万能句
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不控制这一问题,很有可能......会使我们会陷入危险。
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
六. 论证万能句
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of…
就个人而言,我站在……的一边。
I sincerely believe that…
我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do…than to do…
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
七. 给出原因万能句
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先,……第二,……第三,……
Why did …? For one thing,... for another(thing),...
为什么......?一则,...... 二则,......
I quite agree with the statement that… The reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下。
更多相似作文
篇1:2024高考英语写作素材精选:冬至习俗
全文共 1325 字
+ 加入清单Winter solstice is the earliest Chinese festival, call it yesterday, as early as the han dynasty had formed when we are familiar with todays twenty-four solar terms. Twenty-four solar terms, every 15 days for a throttle, a throttle is divided into three. As the winter solstice is divided into "hou earthworms knot; 2 hou elk horn, three HouShuiQuan move." Are the ancients from traditional agricultural production routine. Fade as the farming civilization, modern agriculture is affected by season is not very big, such as the vegetables all the year round in the greenhouses, traditional throttle effect on guidance and restriction of agricultural farming is also a little bit fade.
People now pay more attention to the throttle keeping in good health, in winter it was the season of supplements. After spring, summer, autumn three season, the body organs need to enter a state of rest during the winter, physical consumption in winter supplements in the past. Left the teacher said, so also have "winter signings, dozen tiger next year" the proverb.
冬至是中国最早的节日,称之为冬节,早在汉代时候已经形成了我们今天熟悉的二十四节气。二十四节气,每十五天为一个节气,一个节气分为三候。如冬至分为“一候蚯蚓结;二候麋角解,三候水泉动。”都是以古人从传统农业生产生活规律中总结出来的。随着农耕文明逐渐消退,现代农业受季节的影响不是很大,比如大棚里的菜一年四季都可以吃到,传统节气对农业种田的辅导和制约作用也在一点点消退。
现在的人们更多关注的是节气养生,冬季也是进补的季节。经历春夏秋三季后,身体各个器官在冬季需要进入休息的状态,过去身体上的消耗在冬天进补。左老师说,因此也有“冬季进补,来年打虎”的俗语。
篇2:英语读后感写作技巧
全文共 2507 字
+ 加入清单What can I say about Pixar? Amazing?? Perfect?? Got to see this at the Cannes Film Festival in France (went>【扩展阅读篇】
所谓“感”
可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击、讽刺。读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想。要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点:
首先,要读好原文
“读后感[1]”的“感”是因“读”而引起的。“读”是“感”的基础。走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻。如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么。如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月。作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等。
其次,排好感点
只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多。如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感。总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可能写成读后感,你需要把你所知道的都表示出来,这样才能写好读后感。
第三、选准感点
一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文。
第四、叙述要简
既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例。一句话,读后感中少不了“叙”。但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求。记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理。初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了。这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了。简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明。
第五,联想要注意形式
联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种。写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用。
编辑本段如何写读后感
格式
一、格式和写法
读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《读后感》;还可以用自己的感受(一两个词语)做题目,下一行是——《读有感》,第一行是主标题,第二行是副标题。
二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。
三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。
四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。
五、叙原文不要过多,要体现出一个“简”字。
六、要审清题目。
在写作时,要分辨什么是主要的,什么是次要的,力求做到“读”能抓住重点,“感”能写出体会。
七、要选择材料。
读是写的基础,只有读得认真仔细,才能深入理解文章内容,从而抓住重点,把握文章的思想感情,才能有所感受,有所体会;只有认真读书才能找到读感之间的联系点来,这个点就是文章的中心思想,就是文中点明中心思想的句子。对一篇作品,写体会时不能面面俱到,应写自己读后在思想上、行动上的变化。
八、写读后感应以所读作品的内容简介开头,然后,再写体会。
原文内容往往用3~4句话概括为宜。结尾也大多再回到所读的作品上来。要把重点放在“感”字上,切记要联系自己的生活实际。
九、要符合情理、写出真情实感。
写读后感的注意事项
①写读后感绝不是对原文的抄录或简单地复述,不能脱离原文任意发挥,应以写“体会”为主。
②要写得有真情实感。应是发自内心深处的感受,绝非“检讨书”或“保证书”。
③要写出独特的新鲜感受,力求有新意的见解来吸引读者或感染读者。
④禁止写成流水账!
编辑本段要写关于学习的读后感应该读什么有感
(1)引——围绕感点 引述材料。简述原文有关内容。
(2)概——概括本文的主要内容 ,要简练,而且要把重点写出来。
(3)议——分析材料,提练感点。亮明基本观点。在引出“读”的内容后,要对“读”进行一番评析。既可就事论事对所“引”的内容作一番分析;也可以由现象到本质,由个别到一般的作一番挖掘;对寓意深的材料更要作一番分析,然后水到渠成地“亮”出自己的感点。要选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为"观点句"。这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点。"观点句"在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首。
(4) 联——联系实际,纵横拓展。围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。写读后感最忌的是就事论事和泛泛而谈。就事论事撒不开,感不能深入,文章就过于肤浅。泛泛而谈,往往使读后感缺乏针对性,不能给人以震撼。联,就是要紧密联系实际,既可以由此及彼地联系现实生活中相类似的现象,也可以由古及今联系现实生活中的相反的种种问题。既可以从大处着眼,也可以从小处入手。当然在联系实际分析论证时,还要注意时时回扣或呼应“引”部,使“联”与“引””藕”断而“丝”连这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点(即中心论点)的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性,使论点更加突出,更有说服力。这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实,所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务。
篇3:小升初英语写作技巧之一:用介词短语替代从句,例
全文共 248 字
+ 加入清单原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
篇4:2024年高考英语作文写作素材:谚语
全文共 722 字
+ 加入清单if a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.
上当一回头,再多就可耻。
if you make yourself an ass, don‘t complain if people ride you.
人善被人欺,马善被人骑。
if your ears glow, someone is talking of you.
耳朵发烧,有人念叨。
if you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
脚踏两条船,必定落空。
if you sell the cow, you sell her milk too.
杀鸡取卵。
if you venture nothing, you will have nothing.
不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
a cat may look at a king.
人人平等。
adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
a fair death honors the whole life.
死得其所,流芳百世。
a faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑,长一智。
a fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改,本性难移。
a friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
a friend is easier lost than found.
得朋友难,失朋友易。
篇5:常见写作题型
全文共 3008 字
+ 加入清单阅卷老师批卷套路
阅卷老师首先看的是开头和结尾,扣题了又修辞,然后才看中间部分,中间部分的述叙一般二十秒,结尾前部分五秒。这就是中考作文批改的时间分布。所以,阅卷老师不可能对每一篇文章都字斟句酌、细细品味。其实,作文阅卷老师在多年的评卷"磨炼"中,早已练就了一套"三眼淘汰法"。你的作文是优是劣,阅卷老师仅凭这"三眼"即可定乾坤。作为一名考生,你一定很想知道这究竟是怎样一种神奇法力?而你要怎样才能逃过这法眼呢?今天就让曾参与过中考阅卷的学而思中考研究中心的老师来为你解密这"三眼淘汰法"。
一般,前一百字为开头,然后五十字为转折切入,然后的一百字是引入主题,这就两百五十字了,接下来的三百字,是对事情的叙述,这个叙述,里面是要有描写的,所有的这三百字,里面必定有一条线,是和题目紧扣的,必如:我想紧握你的手这个题你这个三百字中,手的出现要出现三次以上,但这还不是重点,重点是接下来的五十个字,出奇,就在这五十个字要峰回路转,出奇不意让别人想不到,阅卷老师一旦看见直接会眼前一亮,这五十个字写完,最后结尾五十个字,是对题目的升华,升华不要夸夸奇谈,要以德服人,以情服人,一个简单的排比,也许更能打动老师,比如,刚才那个题的结尾,你可以写成这样:这一紧握,也许只是一种亲情的体现,这一紧握,也许是尊敬的美德,这一紧握,也许就是一种不经意间的爱他看的。
第一眼:看整体
主要看字体是否工整,卷面是否清洁,布局是否合理——这是试卷出现在老师面前那一刻的第一印象。若字体潦草、卷面肮脏、布局不合理(头大尾长身子小、段少字多密麻麻),就会让阅卷人眼花缭乱、头晕目眩,厌恶之情骤然而起。此时,阅卷人对你的作文已有了一个极差的印象和不好的分数了,你的作文亦有"全军覆没"或"大势将去"之危险;要想"扶大厦于将倾",除非你的内容非常精彩,否则,你是难逃"厄运"的。其实,对"情节恶劣"者,阅卷老师连内容也不看就已经把分数定下来了。所以,我们决不能忽视文章的形式美——真正的美是形式和内容的完美统一。鉴于此,现提出对策:
1、书写认真。字体工整,不草不连;笔迹清晰,黑白分明;字在格内,大小适中;卷面清洁,不涂不抹;字数不多不少(少则"残废",多则"臃肿")。
2、布局合理。头尾短小精悍。开头结尾段字数均应控制在百字以内,否则,头大尾长身子小,比例失调,影响美观。
段落稍微多一点。若段落太少,既不美观又无层次感,更让人觉得满眼都是密密麻麻的字,容易引起视觉疲劳,一般情况下,千字以内文章分成7段左右为宜。
3、选好文体。一般说来,如果写记叙文,运用小标题、日记体、分镜头式等片断组合法写成的文章清爽直观、疏密有致、思路清晰、层次分明,能给人整体美感的效果,易引起阅卷者的兴趣。
第二眼:看审题
主要看文章的审题是否准确、角度的切入是否得当、立意是否准确鲜明;若审题错误、角度失当、立意不明等,即平时所说的"跑题",那你的文章也就没戏可看而被立即判为"死刑",即使你的语言再有文采,事例再丰富新颖等等,亦是"英雄无用武之地"矣!
另外,应引起我们高度重视的是:考场作文不宜写得太含蓄、深沉,否则,让阅卷人不易把握;再说,当时天气热,任务紧,谁愿通过反复阅读来琢磨观点、概括中心?那么,你的文章就有可能成为阅卷人的"笔下冤魂"。所以,最好能让阅卷人比较容易地明白你的观点,要做到这一步,有如下对策:
1、精心打造标题。看标题,是老师了解文章是否切题的一个非常重要、必不可少的步骤。因此,我们拟题时,不妨将切题的字眼嵌入其中,如《人生自古谁无死,留取诚信照汗青》、《患者吴诚信的就诊报告》、《问君哪得暖如许,为有爱心活力来》、《理想海阔凭鱼跃,选择天高任鸟飞》、《感情是帆,认知是船》、《真情诚可贵,理智价更高》等。其中"诚信"、"爱心"、"选择"、"感(真)情"、"认知"、"理智"就是切题的字眼。这些标题,既体现了作者的观点,又文采斐然、光芒四射,怎能不让阅卷人眼前一亮,大为振奋!
2、恰当使用副标题。若正标题不易懂,则辅以副标题进行提示,如高考佳作《人言诡鬼——舍弃欺诈,还我诚信》;若正标题一般则佐以副标题吊人胃口,如高考佳作《心灵的选择——陆游与诗、国家》。
3、巧妙运用题记。如高考佳作《华容道》,引用了孟子的一句话作为题记来开篇明旨:生,我所欲也,义,亦我所欲也;二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也。
4、用心写好首尾。因为开头和结尾也是老师寻找文章观点的"战略要地",所以,如果写议论文,最好开头用言简意丰的语言开门见山地摆出观点,结尾以韵味无穷的语言呼应观点。另外,还可在文中反复紧扣文眼。
5、选择适当文体。如使用小标题,既有提纲挈领、条分缕析之效,又可以减少过渡性文字的铺排,从而使主题集中、重点突出、简洁醒目。
6、少写心理感觉。感觉这东西,往往是说者清楚,听者模糊。写多了,易陷入"隐晦",让人误认为"跑题"。因此,建议大家该叙事时叙事,该说理时说理,该抒情时抒情,千万别"跟着感觉走"。
第三眼:看选材
主要看材料是否切题、丰富、新颖——若选材不能说明观点,则属牵强附会;若材料单调,则说理空洞无力;若材料平庸,则落入俗套。鉴于此,建议:列一个材料菜单,当我们围绕立意选出材料后,不要急忙下笔,要进行一番分析、比较和筛选,力争既切题又新颖独特。
如果说,前两眼淘汰的是"假冒伪劣产品",那么,第三眼淘汰的就是平庸之作了。当然,并非经过这三眼的检验,你的作文就能得高分了,老师还会通过第四眼、第五眼甚至两三遍来看你的立意是否高远,构思是否新巧,语言是否有文采等等。然而,可以断定,如果你的作品能经得住这三眼的检验,分数也不会太低了。
写到这儿,或许你会说,作文的规矩也太多了,不错,考试作文依然是"带着镣铐跳舞"——既要符合应试作文的要求、规矩,又要跳出激情,舞出精彩。这其中的奥妙,就看你的适应与创新的能力了,例如记叙文,写的安全的好作文,会看一分半钟,但开头,肯定是首先必看的,所以要让改卷老师有兴趣看你的结尾。这方法,不一定对,但安全,写出个二类作文,肯定没问题,加上优秀的文学功底,就能升到一类作文。这个就是一般记叙文的套路。
三类作文的划分
二类和一类差五分,一类43-50,二类,35-42,三类27-34,一个简单的叙述作文,如果孩子没有文学功底,再没有出奇眼前一亮的点,是不可能成为一类作文的,现在作文就分的,无非三种:一是文学功底好的,简单的事和理都能出彩;二是叙述完美,以小见大,出奇转折,以情服人的;三是,条理清楚,以点概面,描写流畅,打动人心,产生共鸣的。中考高分作文,就这三种。
一般,前一百字为开头,然后五十字为转折切入,然后的一百字是引入主题,这就两百五十字了,接下来的三百字,是对事情的叙述,这个叙述,里面是要有描写的,所有的这三百字,里面必定有一条线,是和题目紧扣的,必如:我想紧握你的手这个题你这个三百字中,手的出现要出现三次以上,但这还不是重点,重点是接下来的五十个字,出奇,就在这五十个字要峰回路转,出奇不意让别人想不到,阅卷老师一旦看见直接会眼前一亮,这五十个字写完,最后结尾五十个字,是对题目的升华,升华不要夸夸奇谈,要以德服人,以情服人,一个简单的排比,也许更能打动老师,比如,刚才那个题的结尾,你可以写成这样:这一紧握,也许只是一种亲情的体现,这一紧握,也许是尊敬的美德,这一紧握,也许就是一种不经意间的爱他看的。
篇6:写作的常见方法
全文共 1050 字
+ 加入清单【特点】
通过几件事写人,作者所选择的几个事例,可以是一件事表现人物某一方面的思想品质,全文连起来,表现一个人物几个方面的精神和品质;也可以几个事例紧紧围绕一个中心,表现人物某一方面的特点。采用几事写人法写人时,首先要注意几件事的内容不能互相矛盾,人物的性格、特点在几件事中是和谐统一的。其次要注意尽量用不同的事情反映人物的性格的不同侧面,类似的事情应避免重复出现。此外,文章的开头和结尾要交代与这几件事的有关内容,或对人物作概括介绍。第四写几件事时,可以按时间顺序;可以以某一事物为线索;也可以详写一件,略写几件;还可以按事情的分类排序。
常见100种作文写作方法1、第一人称叙事法26、借物抒情法51、拟人法76、工笔细描法2、第三人称叙事法27、托物言志法52、动物自述法77、画龙点睛法3、顺叙法28、物品自述法53、议论抒情法78、人物特写法4、倒叙法29、远眺近看法54、景物衬托法79、动态速写法5、插叙法30、内外结合法55、季节特征法80、动静结合法6、补叙法31、移步换形法56、随时变化法81、展开想象法7、分叙法32、说明介绍法57、日内变化法82、比较描写法8、详叙法33、环境衬托法58、定点换景法83、人物漫画法9、略叙法34、彩笔描绘法59、定景换点法84、自我介绍法10、直接抒情法35、远近结合法60、移步换景法85、结合时代法11、间接抒情法36、时序变换法61、围绕中心法86、步步深入法12、先叙后议法37、生长变化法62、分类描写法87、连续动作法13、先议后叙法38、展开联想法63、听看想法88、交替叙述法14、夹叙夹议法39、突出重点法64、描写议论法89、概括描写法15、以物为线索40、对照比较法65、动静结合法90、天女散花法16、以人为线索41、赞美颂扬法66、通篇拟人法91、动作分解法17、以思想变化为线索42、静态素描法67、比较异同法92、独白法18、以中心事件为线索43、总分结合法68、景物幻化法93、对话法19、写生法44、特征举例法69、借景抒情法94、直接描写法20、转动法45、特征说明法70、方位介绍法95、回忆想象法21、剥笋法46、重点突出法71、参观介绍法96、梦境幻觉法22、拟人法47、成长变化法72、画面组合法97、一事写人法23、化动法48、实验证明法73、分类介绍法98、几事写人法24、说明法49、群体描写法74、触景生情法99、对比写人法25、运用五觉法50、现场目击法75、粗笔勾勒法100、细节表现法
篇7:大学英语四级写作冲刺的方法
全文共 1641 字
+ 加入清单一、四级作文概述
四级作文是提纲作文,一般按提纲写出相应段落即可。在文章内容上无需追求高深新颖,切题合理便可落笔;在思路逻辑上则要求句意通顺,文字流畅;在文字表现上要求无语法错误,个别小错可忽略(如动介搭配,单词拼写等不涉及语法类小错)。另外,值得一提的是,在篇章结构上建议写三段,所以即便题目只给出两个提纲,最好在完成两个提纲后,再多补充一段,所补内容不限,但须跟话题相关。
二、四级作文例题分析
(1) The Shortage of Fresh Water
1. 目前淡水资源非常紧缺
2. 为什么会出现这种情况
3. 该如何解决
96年6月份曾考过此题,今天来看,似乎更有现实意义。这是一道负面社会现象题,那么挖掘其背后根源,并找出解决方案,就成为探讨的主要方面,而提纲也正是如此。三个提纲各属其类,界限清晰,直接按提纲写三段即可。段1为提出现象,确立研究对象。提纲1翻译后仅一句话,作为一段话则显内容单薄,字数匮乏,所以需进一步发挥。不妨从例证角度扩充,举例时即可基于国内现状,也可纵观全球,显然前者更易行。可从我国西南地区的生活缺水,水价上升,以及河流干涸等细节方面铺陈。段2是原因分析,建议分析主观原因和客观原因两方面。所谓主观原因即是基于人的思想意念,心理意识,行为动机以及行为举措,比如人们节约意识的淡漠或者人们误认为淡水取之不尽等不当想法。而客观原因则是从非人角度出发,如社会发展,人口激增,甚至污染的加剧等方面出发,这些因素均使得淡水消耗的增加。当然,考场上由于时间紧迫,无法细想,可能会写出的两个全是主观类或客观类的原因,其实也无妨,只要二者不同即可,谨防虽言明两原因,但实则彼此混淆,出现逻辑不清的窘况。段3是措施分析,措施可从官方措施和民众措施两方面写起,也可加入作为现代年轻人,我该如何约束自己,从生活中小事做起节约水资源等内容。总之,在内容上考生尽可发挥想象力,纵马驰骋,原则依旧:切题者皆可。
(2)Part-time Jobs for College Students
1.目前大学校园里很多学生业余时间做兼职
2.对于大学生是否该做兼职工作,人们看法不一
3.我的看法
这是一道校园话题,在内容上即涉及现象,又涉及观点,能很好地考察到学生的综合分析能力。提纲1依旧是现象提出,看到提纲1,大家脑海里会浮现很多熟悉的场景,如校园布告栏里张贴着的兼职广告,校园论坛上也经常发布的一些兼职信息等等,这些都可反映在段1中。所以当我们第一眼看到话题或提纲时,脑海中常常会浮现出相关场景,把这些画面定格,进行详细描绘即可,即自然又切题。当然,段1也可从学生的兼职渠道以及兼职类型等方面加以发挥。总之,提纲是总领,而符合总领的任何附属内容都可写。段2是人们对此学生兼职的不同看法,一正一反。切记在表达上述两类观点时,提出其相关论据。段3是提出作者本人看法。本人看法既可选择上述任一方(只要不极端),也可提出与上述均异的第三类观点,对于极度偏激的正反方观点则需做一番调和与勾兑(这个一般很少见)。需要提醒的是,继提出己方观点后,还应补充其他内容,如论据;也可写我的下一步做法,甚至可写我所认为的大家对此问题所应采取的对策云云。
(3)Private Cars of Today
1.目前私家车越来多了
2.私家车为人们带来的益处和问题
这道题只有两个提纲,所以建议在完成提纲要求内容之后再补充一段相关内容,可以在提纲2之后续补段3(如举措类:如何合理地限制私家车的出行以减少废气排放等等),也可在1,2之间插入一段(如原因分析,即为何私家车越来越多)。先来看提纲1,依然是事实陈述,看到提纲1,会很容易联想到马路上川流不息的过往车辆,以及高峰期令人沮丧的堵车,那么即可将这些内容付诸笔端。再看提纲2,是私家车给人们生活带来的影响,该事实是一中性事实,则需辩证地分析其影响的两面性,一方面它带来好处,如让人们的出行变得更自由更方便,另一方面它带来坏处,如排放废气,污染环境,或造成交通堵塞等等。
篇8:英语格言写作素材
全文共 12662 字
+ 加入清单Time flies. 光阴似箭.
Time is life. 时间就是生命.
Times change. 时代在改变.
Time is money. 时间就是金钱.
Life is sweet. 人生是美好的.
Love is blind. 爱情是盲目的.
Extremes meet. 两极相通,有无相生。
Like knows like 人识其类。
Let well alone. 不要画蛇添足. /事已成功,不必多弄.
Marry thy like. 结婚须找同类人.
One man,no man. 个人是渺小的.
Hsitory is bunk. 历史是一堆废话。
Time marches on. 岁月如流
Murder will out. 恶行终会败露。
Never say "die. 永远不要说" 完了".
Care is no cure. 忧虑治不了病。
Beware beginning. 慎始为上。
Deeds, not words. 行动胜于空谈.
No mill, no meal. 不磨面,没饭吃.
Like begets like. 龙生龙,凤生凤。
Love begets love. 爱爱相生.
In doing we learn. 我们在干中学习.
No cross,no crown. 未经苦难,得不到荣冠.
Care killed a cat. 忧虑能杀人。
Boys will be boys. 男孩子总是男孩子.
No song, no supper. 不出力,不得食.
The truth will out. 真相总会大白.
Time works wonders. 时间能创造奇迹.
To think is to see. 思考就是明白.
Truth will prevail. 真理必胜
A lie begets a lie. 谎言生谎言。
Years bring wisdom. 年岁带来智慧.
In love is no lack. 爱情不会感到缺乏.
Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得 . /悖入悖出.
Every little helps. 点滴都有用.
Forgive and forget. 恢弘大度,勿念旧恶。
Manners maketh man. 举止造人品.
Laugh and grow fat. 心宽体胖 。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量.
Let the world slide. 人世沧桑,听其自然.
Love me,love my dog. 爱屋及乌.
Life means struggle. 生活就是斗争.
Fair plays a jewel. 比赛风格好,胜过珠宝.
Early sow,early mow. 种得早,收得早.
Grasp all, lose all. 贪多必失.
Whats lost is lost. 失者不可复得。
Waste not, want not. 不浪费,不会穷.
Tomorrow never comes. 切莫依赖明天. / 我生待明日,万事成蹉跎.
No man is infallible. 没有人不犯错误。
Alms never make poor. 施舍穷不了人.
Love will find a way. 爱心所至,金石为开.
Manners make the man. 举止见人品。
Patience is a virtue. 忍耐是一种美德.
Pity is akin to love. 怜悯生爱.
Call a spade a spade. 是啥说啥,难听不怕。
Delays are dangerous. 因循出危险.
Diamond cuts diamond. 强中自有强中手.
Counsel is no command. 劝告不是命令.
Poverty tries friends. 贫穷考验朋友.
Once bitten,twice shy. 吃一次亏,学一次乖.
Pain past is pleasure. 痛苦过去即欢乐.
Leal heart lied never. 心诚无谎言。
Hot love is soon cold. 过热的爱情冷得快.
As good lost as found. 有得必有失. /得失同喜.
Every dog has his day. 瓦块也有翻身日,人人都有运来时。
Wise fear begets care. 懂得担心,就会小心.
"Never”is a long word. 不要轻易说“决不”。
After wind comes rain. 风是雨的头。
Nurture passes nature. 教养胜过天性.
Time tries all things. 时间检验一切.
Time cures all things. 时间是最好的医生. /时间能医愈一切创痛.
Truth needs no colour. 真理不需要打扮.
Silence gives consent. 沉默就是赞成。
Still waters run deep. 静水流深。
Study,study,and study. 学习,学习,再学习.
Virtue never grows old. 美德不会衰老.
No sweet without sweat. 幸福来自汗水.
No herb will cure love. 相思病无药医.
A true jest is no jest. 真正的笑语决非笑话。
A man can die but once. 人无二死.
A bargain is a bargain. 成约不能翻悔。
All men cant be first. 不可能人人得冠军。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马.
Every flow has its ebb. 潮有涨落日,人有盛衰时.
History repeats itself. 历史往往重演。
I think,therefore I am. 我思考,所以我存在。
Let bygones be bygones. 既往宜不咎。
Like author, like book. 书如其人。
Pardon all but thyself. 宽恕一切人,只是别宽恕自己。
Pride goes before fall. 骄者必败。
Knowledge is no burden. 知识再多不压身.
Civility costs nothing. 礼貌不费分文.
Charity begins at home. 仁爱先施于亲友.
Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好.
Better leave than lack. 有余胜过不足.
Cheapest is the dearest. 最便宜的也就是最贵的.
Custom is second nature. 习惯是第二天性。/ 习惯成自然。
In valour there is hope. 希望在于勇敢.
Reason rules all things. 理智统治一切.
Learn young, learn fair. 学习趁年少,而且要学好.
Idleness rusts the mind. 懒散使头脑衰退.
Health and money go far. 有了健康和钱财,就能走遍天下。
Hope well and have well. 善寄希望于未来,又善保有现在.
Hope is a lovers staff. 希望是爱者的手扶之杖.
Every Jack has his Jill. 人均有其偶.
If the cap fits,wear it. 帽子合适,你就戴上;如说的符合你的情况,你就接受。
Failure teaches success. 失败乃成功之母.
First think, then speak. 熟思而后言.
Forewarned is forearmed. 凡事预则立。
Barking dogs dont bite. 吠犬不咬人。
Beauty is but skin-deep. 美只是外表, /不能以貌取人.
Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。
Good wine needs no bush. 酒好无需挂幌子。
Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
All his geese are swans. 自己的鹅都是天鹅。
A poet is born,not made. 诗人靠天成。
A snow year,a rich year. 瑞雪兆丰年。
No man is indispensable. 没有一个人是不可缺少的。/少了谁地球也转。
Never hope for too much. 不要期望太多.
Tomorrow is another day. 明天又是一个新的开始.
Time is life for doctors. 对医生来说,时间就是生命.
Time is the great healer. 时间是最好的医治者.
Time works great changes. 时间会产生巨大的变化.
Two can play at the game. 你会耍的花招,别人也会。
Success has many friends. 成功者朋友多.
No pleasure without pain. 乐中必有苦.
Take things as they come. 随遇而安。
Talent is as talent does. 是不是有实才,就看干得来干不来.
All for one, one for all. 人人为我,我为人人.
A little pot is soon hot. 壶小易沸,量小易怒.
A cat may look at a king. 猫也可以看皇帝。/ 地位虽不同,人人应平等。
A good marksman may miss. 好射手也有失手的时候.
Anger is a brief madness. 愤怒是短暂的疯狂。
Wonders will never cease. 奇迹无穷尽。
You never know your luck. 命运好坏不由已.
Youth is half the battle. 年轻是胜利的一半.
As the call, so the echo. 发什么声音,有什么回声。
As the tree,so the fruit. 什么树结什么果。
He who hesitates is lost. 当断不断,反受其乱.
Fortune favours the bold. 天助勇者。
Forbidden fruit is sweet. 禁果分外甜。
From saving comes having. 富有来自节俭.
Fools haste is no speed. 急急忙忙, 欲速反慢.
Fair and softly goes far. 谦和者致远。
Every man has his faults. 人都有缺点.
Hunger is the best sauce. 饥者口中尽佳肴.
Learn even from an enemy. 即使是敌人也可以向他学习.
Little goods little care. 钱财少,不烦恼.
Practise what you preach. 躬行己说,身体力行. /自己怎么说,就得怎么干.
Second thoughts are best. 再思为上.
It is hard to please all. 要使人人满意是件难事。
Business before pleasure. 先工作,后娱乐./干完正事再玩儿.
It is dogged that does it. 有志者事竞成.
Its a day after the fair. 错过良机,为时已晚。
Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益.
Opportunities do not wait. 机不可失,时不再来.
Other times,other manners. 隔代不同礼。
Love laughs at locksmiths. 爱情嘲笑锁匠. /爱情能克服困难.
Let the sleeping dogs lie. 莫惹是非。
Every medal has two sides. 每个勋章都有两面。/ 每个问题都有正反两面。
Every bean hath its black. 每粒蚕豆都长黑嘴。 / 人都有缺点。
Even Homer sometimes nods. 即使荷马也会打盹. /智者千虑,必有一失.
Facts are stubborn things. 事实都是顽强的. /事实是掩盖不住的.
Every why has a wherefore. 凡事必有因.
Fortune favours the brave. 天佑勇士。
Art is long,life is short. 人生短暂,艺术长存。
Bad times make a good man. 艰难困苦出能人.
Better be sure than sorry. 稳当总比后悔好。
Good counsel does no harm. 忠言有利无害。
Anything for a quiet life. 悠然自在最难求.
Appearances are deceptive. 外表是靠不住的。
Who knows most says least. 知道得最多的人说得最少。
A good deed is never lost. 好心一定有好报。
A lazy youth, a lousy age. 少时懒惰老来苦.
A watched pot never boils. 心急锅不开.
Take time by the forelock. 要把握时机.
Nothing seek,nothing find. 无所求则无所获.
Never do things by halves. 做事不可半途而废.
The wages of sin is death. 为恶者应灭亡。
Sow nothing, reap nothing. 春不播,秋不收. /无功不能受禄.
True love never grows old. 真正的爱永不衰老.
Sharp tools make good work. 工欲善其事,必先利其器.
Sweep before your own door. 正人先正己。
Time is wealth for workers. 对工人来说,时间就是财富.
Time is grain for peasants. 对农民来说,时间就是粮食.
Today is Yesterdays pupil. 今天是昨天的学生.
After a storm comes a calm. 雨过天晴,苦尽甘来.
A mans home is his castle. 一个人的家就是他的城堡.
A bully is always a coward. 恃强欺弱者均是懦夫。
A creaking door hangs long. 旧门久用,病夫命长。
A bow long bent grows weak. 常拉满弓无力。
An artist lives everywhere. 一技在身,走遍天下。
Youth will have its course. 人生谁无少年时,甜苦酸辛各自知.
There are spots in the sun. 太阳也有黑点。
Beggars cannot be choosers. 乞丐不能挑肥拣瘦.
Be still,and have the will. 不动声色,事方有成.
Art lies in concealing art. 艺术在于使人看不见艺术。
Freedom lies in being bold. 自由在于勇敢.
Give losers leave to speak. 要允许失败者讲话。
First thrive and then wive. 先立业,后成家.
East or West, home is best. 无论在何处,家园最美好.
Every oak must be an acorn. 每棵橡树都曾是一粒橡子.
Every man is his own enemy. 人都有与自己为敌的时候. /败事全由已.
Labour created man himself. 劳动创造人.
Leave off with an appetite. 吃得七分饱,就该离餐桌。
Love is the mother of love. 情生情,爱生爱.
Love is the reward of love. 爱是对爱的报答.
Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人,戒事在天。
Man is not made for defeat. 创造人不是为了让他遭受失败. /人不是为失败而生的.
Life is too short to waste. 生命短促,不容浪费.
Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策.
Honour lies in honest toil. 光荣在于诚恳地劳动.
Hitch your wagon to a star. 把你的马车拴到星星上. /要胸怀大志.
Hold fast when you have it. 在手之物应紧握.
Many hands make light work. 众擎易举. /人多好办事./ 众人拾柴火焰高.
Marriage is a covered dish. 婚姻是一道盖着的菜.
Brevity is the soul of wit. 言以简为贵.
Bread is the staff of life. 民以食为天。
Blushing is virtues color. 脸红是美德的颜色。
Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。
Drawn wells are seldom dry. 水井常用不枯竭.
Drift is as bad as unthrift. 花钱凭冲动,等于无底洞.
Dont meet trouble half-way. 不要自寻烦恼。
Diligence redeems stupidity. 勤能补拙.
Blood is thicker than water. 血比水浓.
Counsel breaks not the head. 忠告不会打破头.
Clothes do not make the man. 人不在衣装.
Idleness makes the wit rust. 懒惰使脑筋生锈.
Love is stronger than death. 爱的力量大于死亡./ 爱情能战胜死神.
Love me little,love me long. 爱情应细水长流.
Ones sin will find one out. 坏事终归要败露。
One love drives out another. 新的爱情来,旧的爱情去.
Prettiness makes no pottage. 漂亮不能当饭吃.
Pen and ink is wits plough. 笔墨是才智之犁.
Its never too late to mend. 改过不嫌晚。
Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的./ 伟业非一日之功.
In the end things will mend. 船到桥头自然直.
Envy never enriched any man. 嫉妒从未使人得益。
Familiarity breeds contempt. 亲密生侮心。
Friends are thieves of time. 朋友是时间的浪费者. / 浪费朋友的时间,就是谋财害命.
Four eyes see more than two. 两人总比一人看得周到.
Good clothes open all doors. 门不挡衣着华丽的人。
Good advice is beyond price. 忠告是无价之宝.
Youth is the season of hope. 青春是希望的季节.
All rivers run into the sea. 条条江河归大海.
"They say so" is half a lie. 传闻多失实.
A curst cow has short horns. 性子烈的牛角短,脾气暴的人为害有限。
A miss is as good as a mile. 差之毫厘,失之千里.
All is fair in love and war. 情场战场,不择手段。
A stitch in time saves nine. 不洞不补,大洞尺五. /及时处理,事半功倍.
Time is the father of truth. 时间是真理之父.
There is no end to learning. 学无止境.
There is no satiety in study. 学而不厌.
Time is the greatest teacher. 时间就是良师.
Time is speed for scientists. 对科学家来说,时间就是速度.
Variety is the spice of life. 变化是生活的调味品.
We are all slaves of opinoin. 我们都是意见的奴隶。
More than enough is too much. 超过所需就是太多.
The shortest answer is doing. 最简短的回答是干.
Nothing venture,nothing have. 不担风险就无收获.
No living man all things can. 世上没有万能的人.
The insolent have no friends. 目空一切的人无朋友.
A wonder lasts but nine days. 奇闻只存在九天。
A word is enough to the wise. 智者不用多告诫.
A little labour, much health. 适量的劳动有益于健康。
A lean dog shames his master. 狗瘦主人羞。
A hungry man is an angry man. 饿汉易怒。
A green wound is soon healed. 新伤口愈合快。
Whats done cannot be undone. 木已成舟,覆水难收。
What man has done,man can do. 前人能办的事,后人也能做.
Wishes never can fill a sack. 愿望装不满口袋。
He goes far that never turns. 不回头的人走得远.
He that talks much errs much. 语多必失。
He that talks much lies much. 言多必妄。
Before friends all is common. 朋友之间应不分彼此.
Far fowls have fair feathers. 远方的鸟羽毛美。/弄不到手的东西是最好的。
Eyes are as eloquent as lips. 眼睛会和嘴一样说话.
Easy and success are fellows. 从容与成功是伙伴。
Many a little makes a mickle. 积少成多;集腋成裘.
Love and cough cannot be hid. 爱情象咳嗽,压也压不住.
Life is compared to a voyage. 人生好比是一次航程.
Life is real,life is earnest. 人生真实,人生诚挚.
Marriage makes or mars a man. 婚姻可使人成功,也可使人失败.
Money is round.It rolls away. 圆圆钱币,滚走容易.
Hope is life and life is hope 希望就是生活,生活也就是希望.
Comfort is better than pride. 华美不如舒适.
Custom makes all things easy. 凡事成习惯就容易做。/ 熟能生巧。
Diet cures more than doctors. 自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医。
Deliberating is not delaying. 深思熟虑不误事.
Dexterity comes by experience. 换取经验要付出代价.
Doubt is the key of knowledge. 怀疑是知识的钥匙.
Dare and diligence bring luck. 大胆又勤奋,定能交好运.
Blow first and sip afterwards. 喝茶防烫,吃饭防噎。
Human pride is human weakness. 人类的骄傲即是人类的弱点。
Lazy folk take the most pains. 懒人躲懒最费力.
Light not a candle to the sun. 不要对着太阳点蜡烛。/日既出矣,爝火可熄。
Love is the lodestone of life. 爱情是生活的磁石.
It is never too late to learn. 学习从不嫌晚.
Justifying a fault doubles it. 护短是加倍的错误。
Kill two birds with one stone. 一石二鸟. /一箭双雕. / 一举两得.
Pride hurts, modesty benefits. 满招损,谦受益。
One is never too old to learn. 人有老的时候,没有老得不能学的时候.
One cannot put back the clock. 时光不能倒流.
Early start makes easy stages. 早动身,易从容,早开始,早成功.
Every bird likes its own nest. 鸟均爱其巢;人皆爱其家.
Fair words fill not the belly. 甜言蜜语填不饱肚子。
Fine feathers make fine birds. 好的衣装只能打扮出个好外表。
Fine words butter no parsnips. 花言巧语没有用.
First deserve and then desire. 先做到受之无愧,而后再邀功请赏。
For a lost thing care nothing. 物已丢失,勿再烦恼。
Force can never destroy right. 武力决不能摧毁正义。
Glory is the shadow of virtue. 荣誉是美德的影子.
At court,everyone for himself. 在法庭上人人都要为自己。
As man sows, so he shall reap. 善有善报,恶有恶报。
Good ware makes quick markets. 货好销得快。
He is rich that has few wants. 寡欲者富。
He lives long that lives well. 活得好等于活得久.
He that fears death lives not. 害怕死亡的人,活着也没有快乐。
Wisdom is only found in truth. 唯有在真理中才能找到智慧.
Who loseth liberth loseth all. 失掉自由使失掉一切.
All that glitters is not gold. 闪烁者不尽是金。
A great ship asks deep waters. 大船要在深 水行./ 深水浮大船.
A good tree is a good shelter. 枝叶茂盛的大树是躲避风雨的好去处. / 大树底下好乘凉.
A burnt child dreads the fire. 烧伤的孩子最怕火。
A clean hand wants no washing. 手要是干净无须洗。
A bad penny always comes back. 伪币迟早归原主。
A rolling eye, a roving heart. 眼活情不专.
A proud man hath many crosses. 骄傲者挫折多。
A shy cat makes a proud mouse. 猫儿胆小耗子闹。
All is not at hand that helps. 世间没有唾手可得之事.
The exception proves the rule. 例外证明法则的存在。
No man is a hero to his valet. 在最贴身的人眼中,谁也充不了伟人。
The used key is always bright. 常用的钥匙不长锈.
The sun shines upon all alike. 太阳照人,不分贵贱。
We are not born for ourselves. 人之有生,不为一已.
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人.
True praise roots and spreads. 诚实的赞美深入人心.
Truth is the daughter of time. 真理是时间的女儿.
True friendship lasts forever. 真正的友谊恒久不变.
Shallow streams make most din. 溪浅声喧。
Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打;无往不胜.
Time and tide wait for no man. 时光如逝水,岁月不待人.
There is no joy without alloy. 世上没有十全十美的快乐。/ 金无足赤,乐无十全。
Theres no wisdom like silence. 保持沉默最聪明。
Think today and speak tomorrow. 熟思而后言.
Time is money for enterprisers. 对企业家来说,时间就是金钱.
Too many cooks spoil the broth. 厨师太多烧坏汤。
We soon believe what we desire. 心里想什么就会相信什么。
Speech is the image of actions. 语言是行动的图象。
Two wrongs do not make a right. 两个错误,加不出一个正确. /用错误改正不了错误.
篇9:英语写作技巧
全文共 726 字
+ 加入清单原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
小升初英语写作技巧之二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:
句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。
小升初英语写作技巧之三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:
Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.
写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。
篇10:2024年初中英语作文写作技巧
全文共 1442 字
+ 加入清单小编导语:英语作文是英语考试中的一个得分点,那么在写作过程中有什么技巧呢,下面是小编收集整理的相关资料,希望对您有所帮助。
1、首尾呼应,画龙点睛在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾:
After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.
2、重复主题,句结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾:
I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.
3、自然结尾随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:
I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.
4、含蓄性的结尾
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾:
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.
5、用反问结尾
虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。
Everyone should learn to do housework. Dont you agree, boys and girls?
6、指明方向,激励读者结尾表示对将来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。如“Lets Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾:As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Lets go in for sports.
篇11:2024年中考英语写作素材:英语作文必背点睛句
全文共 8320 字
+ 加入清单想要写好英语作文平常肯定少不了积累,下面是语文迷网整理的关于中考英语作文的句子素材,希望对你有帮助。
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**.
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。
28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
篇12:高考英语作文写作的技巧盘点
全文共 2829 字
+ 加入清单从每年的考试情况来看,很多同学能完整地按照要求把文章写出来,但得分却较低。实际上,高考英语书面表达是一个分值颇高且易得分的题型,只是很多同学没有掌握得分技巧。下面我们一起看看怎样才能让高考作文拽起来。
一、几点重要原则
1.智者利用押题,傻子依赖押题!
2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要,可以以看读为主,关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达,并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!
3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强,尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。
4.文似看山不喜平,起承转合一定要有!
5.见微知著,一叶知秋,几个亮点足矣:有道是:浓妆淡抹总相宜,作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。
6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句英汉对号式的字面翻译,要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。
二、善用万能句以不变应万变
历届高考,书面表达考得最多是提示作文,即提供一定的情景内容,要求考生完成100词左右的短文。
从命题方式看,有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等;体裁以应用文为主,记叙文为辅:题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看,历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文,采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。
备考时,同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下,从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳),把它们重新记忆,一定记牢。这样,高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。
最后阶段,还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式,比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等,牢记英语的五个基本句式,背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。
考场答题前,应仔细审题,研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点,理顺要点,确立基本的写作思路,不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏,构思好写几个方面,缺一不可。
写作时,尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有较多的语法结构和词汇,因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句,还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词,使写出来的文章含金量更高,更具可读性。
三、高分作文六大特性
1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要,安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,也要重视每一段的开头和结尾,开头语往往是总起句,结尾语往往是总结句。
2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中式英语,在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的连接手段,使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。
4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁,不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时,适当增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章读起来更亲切,完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。
四、怎样才能有拽的感觉
1.高考写作的实质变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用
英语写作不同于语文作文的写作,如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈,那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容,是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定,内容方面,不需要学生进行发挥,大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句),而要去穿一些不一样的衣服,让它显得不那么单调,让阅卷老师能看到不同,而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。
2.写作的评分标准怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口
我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右,写作满分25分,15分也就是个及格分,那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩,该对的都对,包括内容要点的完整,语法与词形的正确,但是全都是简单句子的堆砌,没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装,它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服,而是李宁、耐克,或者是阿迪,所以让人觉得很拽,而高考英语写作要的就是这种很拽的感觉。
3.写作提分的三要素句型。连词。高级词汇
句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀,一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子,最难的是高级词汇,限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上,因为这个最容易把握。
但是大家又有这样的困惑,学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊,动辄成五十上百句的,大家背得挺多,但是面对考试的时候,发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用,而是它们太干了,就好比一根干骨头,大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。
在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法,在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来,就一定会有收获。
找出历年真题,一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。
1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。
2.逐一地进行翻译,不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想:
(1)可以用什么样的复杂句;
(2)怎样去避开不会的表达,转义。
例如:
这本书是如此的有趣,以至于我读了一遍又一遍。
1.This book was so interest,ing that l read it again and again,
2.This was such an interest,ing book that l read it again andagain,
3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and again
4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and again
这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句,因为它用了倒装。
4.如何备考
其实这种思维大家都有。但是没有成为一种思路,让它能在考试中起到作用,那是因为大家练得少。英语写作处在一种很尴尬的境地,一方面大家要分数。但另外一方面大家一个学期里写的作文也就是期中期末的两篇。毫不夸张地说,有的学生上了三年的高中可能只写了六篇作文,所以练习是很重要的,要是现在不练而把高考当练习。那么作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了,到那时你不要骂评卷老师不公平,而应该问问自己备考的时候为什么不多练几篇。时间都是挤出来的,希望大家可以挤出时间来练写作。
篇13:商务英语写作技巧
全文共 1943 字
+ 加入清单Communicating in English effectively is essential in todays global economy.
在今日全球化的经济环境下,有效地用英语交流已经变得至关重要。
But conveying your ideas clearly is a skill that needs to be learnt. Too often people simply copy the style of their co-worker and especially their superiors as they think this "good English". You see examples in your in-box every day - emails that are difficult to understand and that you need to read over and over again to get the message.
然而如何清晰地表达你的想法却是门大学问。太多时候人们只是简单地照抄他们眼中同事,尤其是上级写出来的“漂亮英语”。你每天都能在收件箱里看到很多例子——那些难懂的需要你读好多遍才能理解的邮件。
A big mistake is to pad out your writing with unnecessary words and phrases. Remember that the purpose of your writing is to communicate your ideas clearly.
一个巨大的错误就是用一些不必要的单词和词组让你的文章变得冗长。你要牢记你写作的目的是为了更清晰地交流你的想法。
Always try to reduce the number of words in your sentences and avoid lengthy phrases that can be replaced with a shorter alternative. Here are some examples:
总是尽可能减少你句子中使用的字数,避免使用可以用更短的词代替的长词。以下是一些例子:
*Instead of "prior to" use *before*
用“before”代替“prior to”
*Instead of "subsequent" use *after*
用“after”代替“subsequent”
*Instead of "in order to" use *to*
用“to”代替“in order to”
*Instead of "in the event that" use *if*
用“if”代替“in the event that”
*Instead of "with reference to" use *about*
用“about”代替“with the reference to”
*Instead of "state of the art" use *latest*
用“latest”代替“state of the art”
*Instead of "due to the fact that" use *since*
用“since”代替“due to the fact that”
*Instead of "not later than 2pm" use *by 2pm*
用“by 2pm”代替“not later than 2pm”
*Instead of "at the present time" use *now*
用“now”代替“at the present time”
Remember about organisation as well. Use topic sentences to indicate what each paragraph is about. In addition, keep your emails short. No one likes to read an email 10 paragraphs long!
同时也要记得文章有组织性。第一句话就要开门见山地点出你每一段要讲什么。除此之外,要控制你邮件的长度。没人想读一条长达10段的邮件。
By using simple words and easily understood phrases you can improve the clarity of your message no end.
通过使用简单的单词和易懂的词组,你就能最终提高你信息的清晰度。
篇14:英语写作常用谚语汇总
全文共 1973 字
+ 加入清单1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
2.Easier said than done.说来容易做时难。
3.Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上策。
4.One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。
5.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.学而不思,犹如食而未化。
6.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。
7.Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富裕、聪明。
二、写作常用词组(政治类)
1.review the course of struggle回顾奋斗历程
2.integrate theory with practice把理论和实际结合起来
3.practice new policies实行新政策
4.urge governments of all countries to take action主张各国政府采取行动
5.enhance the rally power增强凝聚力
三、写作常用词组(经济类)
1.handicap( hamper ) the economic development阻碍经济发展
2.speed up efforts to加快努力
3.prepare oneself against possible risks加强风险防范
4.form/ pose a threat to…对……造成/构成威胁
5.deepen the reform深化改革
6.be accused of accepting bribes被指控接受贿赂
7.cause a loss to造成损失
8.accelerate the competition加快竞争步伐
9.occupy( take/ account for ) 10 percent of the market占领市场10%
10.list…as fundamental national policies把……列为基本国策
四、写作常用词组(文化类)
1.carry out mass activities on culture开展群众性文化活动
2.push forward human civilization推动人类文明进步
3.enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look以全新面貌进入新世纪
4.exchange visiting scholars互派访问学者
5.give a big push to the development of education有力地推动教育发展
6.hold an annual academic meeting举行每年一次学术会议
7.improve teaching and learning改进教学
五、写作常用词组(生态环保类)
1.prevent and control pollution防治污染
2.advocate green activities开展绿色活动
3.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设
4.implement strict vehicle emission standards实行严格机动车排放标准
5.participate in the reconstruction of the city参加城市重建
6.enjoy first-class protection of the State享受国家一级保护
7.result in a series of problems引发一系列问题
六、写作常用词组(人口类)
1.reflect people’s private lives反映人们私生活
2.undermine the authority of the older generation逐渐削弱长辈权威
3.damage the morality of human society损害人类社会道德观
4.respect and guarantee human rights尊重和保障人权
5.the population of urban residents rise by…城市人口比例上升
5.encourage the idea of “ civilized families”鼓励创建文明家庭
篇15:中考英语作文写作常见的三个错误
全文共 515 字
+ 加入清单俗话说“千里之行始于足下”。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。
一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。
1. 审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”,偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题
误 my father and my mother is all teacher。
正 my father and my mother are both teachers。
[中考英语作文写作常见的三个错误
篇16:英语写作素材之常用经典名言
全文共 1738 字
+ 加入清单1. What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--- the longer the words the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication。
语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想,进行交流沟通的!
2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible。
学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。
3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become。
一位伟人曾说,反复操练是非常必要的,你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中,他们就变的越自然。
4. Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But dont give up。
学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。
5. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun。
放松点!要有耐性,并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。
6. Rome wasnt built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard- work will be rewarded by god one day. God is equal to everyone!
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力的学习,更加勤奋的操练,你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答,上帝是公平的。
7. Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence。
经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典,当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它,想想这个字---然后去用它,在你的心中,在一个句子里。
8. Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence。
一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时,想想它的英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。
9. Practice tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms。
尽可能多的操练时态。学习一个动词的时候,要学习它的各种形态。
10. I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language。
我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识,当你理解了文化背景,你就能更好地运用语言。
篇17:2024考研英语作文写作方法详解
全文共 2549 字
+ 加入清单一、首段
第一段四个句子,第一句宏观描述图画,并谈图画看似可笑但发人深思.第二句写出图画最强烈的视觉效果,第三句是主题句,谈用二十个单词的爆发力句型谈该现象对个人的发展和进步有破坏性,并引发思考,第四句是用贬义词批判这个现象是强烈的指责。
1、As is vividly depicted in the picture, which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.
2、The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably,
3、Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题 which seems to be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity.
4、This phenomenon of 主题 should be condemned severely or made illegal.
二、中间段落
中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害,并举例论证,预测危害的趋势
第二段七个句子,首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象的总的有两到三个点危害或者原因,第二句谈这个现象的第一个危 害,用 “not only, but also”的五星级句子,通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性, 第三个句子谈第二个危害,通常是用一个豪华级的比较级的句子,让老师耳目一新,通常是谈这个现象对社会的危害.第四个句子谈对家庭或学校的危害.第五个句 子谈一个代替 “for example”的十五个单词的好句子,意思是说没有更好的例子来证明正如下文.第六个句子是例子群体的出现,谈根据一项调查表明,80%以上的人只要从 事经历过这个消极的现象一定会对个人在精神和生活上有危害.最后一句话是预测趋势的二十五个单词的钻石级的句子,谈以下预测趋势,表明这种现象再这样下 去,就会导致恶劣的结果出现,甚至是毁灭性的后果。
1、To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several serious effects have been put forward.
2、To begin with,主题 not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a frustrating and humiliating life.
3、In addition, nothing is more harmful than主题 to contradict with a harmonious society.
4、Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as 主题 to increase family burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see.
5、No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below .
6、According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主题will live a dull life or even feel loss of hope about the future.
7、If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, we will see the gloomy future of something.
三、结尾段落
最后一段要强调解决问题,谈的两点建议通常是提高人们的意识,加强执法
第三段六个句子, 第一个句子是下个结论,谈解决问题的必要性.第二个句子是第一个建议谈的是加强立法惩治这个现象,第三个句子谈提高人们的觉悟关于着这个现象能提高人们对 这个现象的觉悟.第四个句子谈个谚语,谈一下实践我的建议的重要性.五个句子谈解决的任重道远.第六个句子是解决问题之后的美好的未来。
1、From what have been discussed above, it is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to prevent主题.
2、On the one hand, we should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect something.
3、On the other hand, it is demanding for us to keep people aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destruction.
4、However, it is easier said than done.
5、Although the fight against it is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually pay off.
6、Only when you attention to it can you see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later.
篇18:优秀英语写作素材:教育的英语名言
全文共 3350 字
+ 加入清单以下是由语文迷网精心为大家整理提供的关于教育的英语名言,欢迎大家参考选择。
Education has for its object the formation of character.
教育的目的在于品德的培育。——斯宾塞
He can ill be master that never was scholar.
没当过学生的人成不了一个好先生。
Teaching others teaches youself.
教学相长。
Better untaught than ill taught.
宁可不受教育也强于受坏的教育。
Instruction knows no cladistinction.
有教无类——《论语》
The best bred have the best portion.
最好的教养是最好的嫁妆。
A teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops. (H.B.Adams, American historian)
教师的影响是永恒的;无法估计他的影响会有多深远。(美国历史学家 亚当斯 H B)
Better be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune. (Plato, Ancient Greek phiosopher)
与其不受教育,不知不生,因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)
Dancing in all its forms cannot be excluded from the curriculum of all noble education: dancing with the feet, with ideas, with works, and ,need I add that one must also be able to dance with the pen? (Friedrich W.Nietzsche, German philosopher)
所有高尚教育的课程表里都不能没有各种形式的跳舞:用脚跳舞,用思想跳舞,用言语跳舞,不用说,还需用笔跳舞。(德国哲学家 尼采 F W)
Education commences at the mother’s knee, and every word spoken within the hearsay of children tends towards the formation of character. (Hosea Ballou British cducator)
教育始于母亲膝下,孩童耳听一言一语,均影响其性格的形成。(英国教育家 巴卢 H)
Education is a progressive discovery of our ignorance. (Durant, American historian)
教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。(美国历史学家 杜兰特)
Educaton does not mean teaching people to kow what they do not know ; it means teachng them to behave as they do not behave. (John Ruskin, British art critic)
教育不在于使人知其所未知,而在于按其所未行而行。(英国艺术评论家 园斯金 J)
Education is a admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught. (Oscar Wilde, British dramatist)
教育是令人羡慕的东西,但是要不时地记住:凡是值得知道的,没有一个是能够教会的。(英国剧作家 王尔得 O)
Example is always more efficacious than precept. (Samuel Johnson, British writer and critic)
身教胜于言教。(英国作家、批评家 约翰逊 S)
Histories make men wise ; poems witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep ; moral grave ; logic and rhetoric able to contend.(Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
历史使人明智;诗词使人灵秀;数学使人周密;自然哲学使人深刻;伦理使人庄重;逻辑修辞学使人善辨。( 英国哲学家 培根. F.)
If you dont learn to think when you are young , you may never learn .(Thomas Edison , American inventor )
如果你年轻时就没有学会思考,那么就永远学不会思考。(美国发明家 爱迪生 . T.)
Natural abilities are like natural plants that need pruning by study.
(Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
天生的才干如同天生的植物一样,需要靠学习来修剪。(英国哲学家 培根 . F.)
A teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops. (H.B.Adams, American historian)
教师的影响是永恒的;无法估计他的影响会有多深远。(美国历史学家 亚当斯 H B)
And gladly would learn, and gladly teach. (Chaucer, British poet)
勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人 乔叟)
Better be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune. (Plato, Ancient Greek phiosopher)
与其不受教育,不知不生,因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)
Education commences at the mothers knee, and every word spoken within the hearsay of children tends towards the formation of character. (Hosea Ballou British cducator)
教育始于母亲膝下,孩童耳听一言一语,均影响其性格的形成。(英国教育家 巴卢 H)
Educaton does not mean teaching people to kow what they do not know ; it means teachng them to behave as they do not behave. (John Ruskin, British art critic)
教育不在于使人知其所未知,而在于按其所未行而行。(英国艺术评论家 园斯金 J)
Education is a progressive discovery of our ignorance. (Durant, American historian)
教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。(美国历史学家 杜兰特)
For a cultivated man to be ignorant of foreign languages is a great inconveniece. (Anton P.Chekhrv, Russian dramatist)
一个受过教育的人,不懂外语是极不方便的。(俄国剧作家 契克夫 A P)
篇19:关于英语说明文的写作方法
全文共 8391 字
+ 加入清单就“说明对象”而言,英语说明文可分为对“客观具体事物”的说明和对“主观抽象观念”的说明两大类,比如:对“LASER(激光)”、“Computer Problem of Year XX(计算机XX年问题)”等等的说明都是对客观或者具体事物的说明,而“The Successful Interview(谈成功的面试)”、“How to Write Good English Composition(如何才能写好英语作文)” 等是对主观抽象观念的说明。对我们中学生朋友来说,在汉语说明文的教学中似乎比较侧重前者,即解释客观具体事物的说明文。但在英语说明文中,阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重,其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述,英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:第一部分一般是文章的第一段,提出文章的主题,也就是说,文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出,要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中,常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种:
1.罗列法(listing)
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点,然后常用first,second,…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中,下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的:
Early Rising
Early rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us fit (健康)。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning, and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.
Thirdly, early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring, so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.
Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says,“Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落,我们可以注意模仿学习:
There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all, …Secondly, …And finally, …
We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all, …Secondly, …And finally,
必须指出的是,有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first, second…等词,但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。
2.举例法(examples)
举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思,常用for example, for instance, still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的:
Recreation
It is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation (娱乐)。 The mind, too, needs change to make it fresh and vigorous (有活力的) There is much truth in the old saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“
There are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done, for instance, football, tennis, and kite-flying. Other examples of recreation are boating, fishing, gardening, cycling, walking, chess-playing, and reading. Persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles (肌肉) with exercise. Those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work (体力活) should adopt (采纳) reading or some other quiet form of recreation.
Cycling is said to be an important means of recreation, but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. The same may be said in regard to football. Tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. Many persons take great delight in boating. Fishing requires much patience, and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. A good brisk (轻松) walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. For persons engaged in outdoor labor, chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.
可以看出,举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用:即用罗列法来列出例子,用例子充实罗列的说明。
3.比较法(comparison and contrast)
比较法是对两个对象进行比较,从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点(comparison)和比较不同点(contrast)两种方法,比如:
From Paragraph to Essay
Although they are different in length (长度), the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure (结构)。 For example, the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence (主题句) or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. In the essay, the first paragraph sets up the topic focus (主题所在) Next, the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. Similarly, the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory (引导的) paragraph. Finally, a concluding sentence (结束句) ——whether a restatement, conclusion, or observation——ends the paragraph. The essay, too, has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. Although there are some exceptions (例外), most well written expository (说明文的) paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.
可以看出,在比较相同点的时候,常用到similarly,also,too,in the same case,in spite of the difference等这样的词语。
European Football and American Football
Although European football is the parent of American football, the two games show several major differences. European football, sometimes called association football or soccer, is played in 80 countries, making it the most widely played sport in the world. American football, on the other hand, is popular only in North America (the United States and Canada)。 Soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. Football, also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions (位置) on the field, is played with an elongated (拉长的) round ball. Soccer has little body contact (接触) between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. Football, in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates, needs special protective equipment. In soccer, the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting (顶) it with the head. In American football, on the other hand, the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents (对手) goal. These are just a few of the features which distinguish (区别) association and American football.
这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出:however,on the other hand,in contrast,but,nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。
4.定义法(definition)
定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法,特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是:
被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语
可以看出,定义句中限制性定语越详细,定义就越精确,比如:
A bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on(以……为食品)fruit and insects but is not a bird.
其实,在英—英词典中,对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如,看看Longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的:A student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. A teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession (专业)。
5.顺序法(sequence of time, space and process)
顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平,用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义,用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。
下面这篇学生作文就是用顺序法写成的:
Coal
Coal underwent (经受) many changes before it became the bright, brittle (脆的), black substance which we now use. During ancient times (在上古时代), when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate, the land was covered with large forests and big plants. As time went on, the ground changed and began to sink (下沉) a little. These very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit (沉淀) of sand and clay. This layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. These trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.
Generations after generations (几世纪后), as the ground kept gradually sinking, another layer of sand and clay was again deposited (积聚) above the layers already formed. A great pressure was thus exerted (作用) and the peat (泥煤) was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.
Coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. It is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. It is very valuable in the industrial world. The place where coal deposit is called a coal mine (煤矿)。 In China, coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. Shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. It has the most coal of China.
6.分类法(classification)
分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如:著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》(Of Studies)一文中就用到了分类法:
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested, that is, some books are to be read only in parts, others to be read, but not curiously, and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books…
参考译文:书有可浅尝者,有可吞食者,少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之,有只须读其部分者,有只须大体涉猎者,少数则须全读,读时须全神贯注,孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读,取其所需摘要,但只限题材较次或价值不高者……
——转摘自《英汉翻译教程》(张培基等)
可见,如果能够根据具体情况,选用合适的写作手法,就可为文章增添无穷的魅力。
除了上述提到的6种展开英语说明文主题的写作方法之外,还有因果法、归纳法等其他方法。但相比之下,对于中学生来说,上述6种方法是首先值得掌握的。另外必须指出的是:在一篇文章中往往是以一种写作手法为主,同时辅以其他写作手法。有时,甚至会几种写作手法混用而不分主次。因此,必须根据具体情况,选用合适的展开主题的写作手法,才能写出优秀的英语说明文。
篇20:2024英语六级考试作文写作技巧
全文共 2053 字
+ 加入清单一. 心理
古人云,不战而屈人之兵,很大程度上取决于心理因素。随着四六级考试改革的深入,会有,更新,更难的题目,包括作文题目出现,这样就要求我们有处惊不变的能力。即使是出现某种没有预料到的题型,考生也应该及时调整心态、从容不迫地应答。事实上,历史经验证明:题目要求越是高,难度越是大,考生的发挥余地也就越大。挑战和机遇是成正相关的。
二. 评分
知己知彼,百战不怠。熟悉老师的评分习惯,对于考生正常、甚至是超常发挥自身水平也十分有益。正常情况下,阅卷老师要领会贯彻考试规定的评分原则,依照文章的结构和语言水平进行评分。然而,除此以外,有“两个基本点”我们也需要给予足够的重视——闪光点和语法点。在一篇出类拔萃的范文中,我们往往可以看到像提问法、谚语总结法、从句、并列句、理由段公式、理由词汇、路线句型、插入语、名词化、和被动语态等等闪光点;而在一篇低分例文中,基本的语言错误则多得数不胜数。
三. 休息
考试迫在眉睫时,同学们往往容易进入一种临考状态。这种状态比较突出的表现是夜不能寐。尤其是在专业课和全国四六级考试纷至沓来的时候,很多同学更是发扬连续作战的精神,通宵达旦,头悬梁、锥刺骨。其实这对于像四六级考试这样的高强度考试而言是有百害而无一益的。道理很简单,四六级考试对于一个学生来说,不仅是一次英语水平的综合测试,也是一种意志力、甚至是体力的考验。没有良好的休息作为后盾,考生很难笑到最后。所以,保证充足的睡眠是最基本也是首要的应试技巧。
四. 营养
无庸置疑,营养的摄入在最后关头也是异常重要的一环。在保证充分睡眠的同时,食物是另一个“工夫在诗外”的客观因素。尤其是参加四级考试的同学,早餐一定要定时定量,不可或缺。一般来说,类似奶酪苏这样的奶制品外加一杯热牛奶或者热巧克力已经足以提供整个半天考试所需的热量,当然,这也因人而异。有些体质虚弱的同学也可以考虑服用一些如西洋参、鸡精这样的营养品。不过,安眠药等有副作用的药物一定要慎用,否则过犹不及。
五. 审题
磨刀不误砍柴工。在落笔前花两三分钟时间进行构思,既有利于理清行文思路、也避免了差之毫厘、失之千里的遗憾。尤其是在应对图表类作文时,我们更是要看清图表,牢牢把握各个数据的变化和相互关系,才能够下笔。否则张冠李戴,即使文章本身再不同凡响、语惊四座,也只会竹篮打水、甚至起到适得其反的效果。
六. 卷面
对于像作文这样的主观题而言,考生与阅卷老师从来就犹如搏弈,无形中彼此互动、相互影响。一个考生可以做的,首先是通过卷面给阅卷老师下意识地传达个人信息。用笔的颜色(深蓝色使人心情放松愉快)、粗细(粗线条给人以安全感),整齐划一的格式(段首或一律顶格或一律空两格),明了的段落感(每段空一行),清晰的字数感(一行以十字为宜),工整的字迹都会给任何阅读者留下深刻的正面印象,从而使考生先发制人、取得先机。
七. 结构
有始有终、首尾照应,是任何一篇好文章的基本标准之一,也是两大评分原则之一。如果说广大考生已经给第一段以足够重视的话,那么是不是大多数考生都意识到了理由段的条理和最后一段的呼应在全文中所具有的不可忽视的地位了呢?其实,要写好理由段,我们只需要注意表示启承转合的衔接词即可。而要写好结尾,最好的方法莫过于温故而知新,回顾第一段的大致内容了。
八. 表达
言之无文,行而不远。语言作为评分原则中的基本要素之一,在四六级作文评分的整个过程中具有决定性作用。有评分老师甚至断言:“It is not what you say, it is the way that you say it.”(重要的并不在于考生写了些什么,而在于考生是怎么表达的。)虽然这种说法本身似乎有失偏颇,可是参加过国际标准化英语考试的同学应该也听说过那么一句话,叫做:“Give the monkey exactly what he wants.”(给阅卷老师最想要的。),不是吗?譬如同样是描述数据,一些同学拘泥于图表本身,动辄按部就班地引用图表上现成的数字和年代,其实这都是图表作文的忌讳。聪明的同学引而不用,他们常喜欢用倍数、分数、小数、百分比、或者一些动词(double / triple / quadruple)来表现极端数据,动态数据以及他们的相异之处。
九. 检查
行百里者半九十。一篇成功的作文少不了反复推敲、一再修改。然而,由于考试时间和条件等诸多因素的限制,考生绝对需要慎重对待作文的检查和修改。这里,我不得不提考生检查作文时的三大“通病”,即,数字数、孤芳自赏、和做结构与内容上的修改。我们必须明确:考试作文的润色和修改只需要达到三个目的即可:1. 拼写正确,看文章中是否有汉字、多余符号、糊乱涂改、划线、和错别字;2. 搭配正确;和3. 语法正确,特别是人称、时态、和单复数的三一致。
鲁迅先生说过,世界上本没有路,走的人多了也就成了路。我们要善于在学习实践中发现、总结和运用规律,这样才能够在复习迎考的过程中事半功倍,百尺竿头、更进一步。路漫漫其修远兮,愿以此文抛砖引玉。