高考英语作文范文五篇 作文题目(汇集20篇)

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future.

However, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.

In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

婉拒邀请的信 A letter of refusing an invitation

A letter of refusing an invitation

The number 25 Middle school, Beijing June 10th Nanjing University, NanJing.

Dear Mr Smith,

I am very thankful to you for inviting me to go and stay with you in Nanjing. I often hear that Nanjing is a beautiful city and I have been a long to see you again so that I can get more help from you in my English study. But Im afraid I cant go this coming summer vacation.My grandmother who lives in the country has asked me again and again to go and spend the vacation together with her. She misses me so much that I have no choice but to obey her. I am busy preparing for my college entrance examinations all these days and now I felt quite sure of myself. Just wait for the second news of my success. I wish I could go and see you and Tom at the end of this year. With best wishes to both you and Tom.

Yours sincerely

LiHua.

婉拒邀请的信

25中学，北京六月十日南京大学，南京。

亲爱的史密斯先生，

我非常感谢你邀请我和你一起去南京。我常听说南京是一个美丽的城市，我很早就看到了你，所以我可以从你的英语学习中得到更多的帮助。但我担心我不能去这个暑假。我的祖母在乡下住了一次又一次的要求我去和她一起度过假期。她很想念我，我别无选择，只能服从她。这几天我都在忙着准备高考，现在我觉得自己很肯定。只是等待我成功的另一个消息。我希望我可以在今年年底看到你和汤姆。祝你和汤姆。

你真诚

李华。

《跨越，再跨越》

欲入太平洋的浪涛跃出黄海又见东海，将进北直隶的行者攀过吕梁又见太行，跨越一次是勇毅，再跨越便是雄奇。我们追求跨越，但不留恋于一次跨越的得意，也不止步于一次跨越的欣喜，因为跨越能见“新”，而再跨越方能见“奇”。

人生海海，跨越不停，再跨越，去探寻更灿烂的人生。人生是不设休息站的马拉松，每个阶段都有颁奖台但都没有终点线，我们都是拼命其中的跑者，奔跑着，为了这一程的胜利，也为了下一程的开始。霍去病未冠而进剽姚校尉，但不止步于校尉，而后封狼居胥加封骠骑将军;晏殊束发而升奉礼郎，但不止步于太常寺，而后攀升中枢做得太平宰相。人生很长，一次的跨越固然精彩，但数十年的灿烂应由不停地再跨越铸成，跨越，再跨越，人生才丰满充盈。

大国泱泱，跨越不止，再跨越，去创造更磅礴的国家。正黄龙旗太萎靡，一场辛亥革命让旧中国归于尘土;青天白日太放肆，千万镰刀红星将新中国携向九州，中国的历史就是跨越再跨越的历史。中国从跨越中走出来，也将向下一次跨越走去，中华民族是向往跨越的民族，也是不沉湎上次跨越的民族。嫦娥从神话中飞到月球，随后便有天和载人游绕地球;全面脱贫已然胜利，而后又将富足农民乡村振兴。中国的九百六十万平方公里上写满了五千年的跨越，那书写的笔墨不会干涸，十四亿的血肉与心灵还将写就下一次跨越。跨越，再跨越，国家才伟岸大气。

梦想浩浩，跨越不息，再跨越，去看到更瑰丽的明天。梦想是有尽头的，因为梦想并非完全自由，它会囿于一个家庭的柴米油盐，会囿于一个国家的社会经济，会囿于人类想象能力的边界。沙漠的卷柏没见过湖泊因此不曾梦想大海，井中的青蛙没见过绿地因此不曾梦想草原，当梦想遭遇瓶颈，跨越就是唯一的选择。于是乎，麦哲伦用船把欧洲的梦想拓宽到世界，中国人用勤劳和智慧把奥运的梦想延展到双奥之城。梦想会止步但人的双手不会，我们终将用双手推动现实，带着梦想跨越边界与狭隘。跨越，再跨越，梦想才崭新瑰丽。

山重水复的正解是跨越，但一次跨越越不出层叠的山峦。再跨越吧，柳暗会逐渐褪去，风雨会逐渐落后，再跨越，前方是花明。

书信作文模板

Dear___， 亲爱的___

I am extremely pleased to hear from you.(我很高兴收到你的来

信) And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. (我很高兴写封信告诉

你。。。) I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest

convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.

(我希望你可以在空闲的时候尽快给我回信)

Best regards for your health and success. 祝你身体健康万事如意

Sincerely yours，你最真诚的

___

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提推荐，解决自行车存放问题的过程。

注意： 1。 词数不少于 60。

2。 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

范文：

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school， I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked。 So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report。 Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him。 He accepted our suggfestions。 Soon afterwards， a second entrance was opened to the parking place。 Now it is easy to park our bikes there。

《青年步履不停跨越永无止境》

提到“跨越”，你会想起什么?或许，你会想到“亚洲飞人”苏炳添越过终点线的瞬间，在欢呼声中，步伐铿锵不改坚定;或许，你会想到再次点燃在北京鸟巢上空的奥运圣火，在世界聚光灯下，光芒璀璨更彰显国力;或许，你会想到2022国内生产总值数字的飞跃，在民族复兴的浪潮里，经济发展星奔川骛。北京被誉为“双奥之城”的今天，我们不仅在赞美体育事业的蓬勃，更是在拥抱中国国力的“跨越式发展”;我们不仅在肯定过往的辉煌，更是在期许新一代再次走向新的跨越。

覃思之：历史发展沧海波澄，中国在几代人的跨越中，屹立于世界民族之林。2008年奥运会的成功举办，伴随着“鸟巢”诞生，京津铁路开通……无疑是一座里程碑，见证着民族自信的重建。然而，历史是一场接力赛，08奥运不是终点，而是起点。十几年间，后浪接过接力棒，负笈担囊，扬鞭奋蹄。跨越，再跨越，于是，有了“天眼”探空，“蛟龙”探海，“粒子”探微，于是，有了2022年冬奥会的再度绽放。

明辨之：时代风浪波诡云谲，当代青年的跨越之路，不乏泥潭与荆棘。现实世界中疫情肆虐，为青年实践的跨越设下了障碍;

网络空间中“躺平”“摆烂”阴风习习，为青年思想的跨越布下了泥潭。跨越的困难不可否认，但青年跨越的信心依旧，我们就像高尔基笔下的丹珂，在幽暗的森林间穿行，用燃烧的心照亮通往原野的路。正如李大钊所言：“无困难之字，无障碍之语，惟知跃进，惟知雄飞。”

笃行之：时之巨轮巍巍向前，吾辈当步履不停，以昂扬之姿态继续跨越。新时代的号角已经吹响，新时代的青年已经出发，在奥运赛场上，00后小将全红蝉跳水表现的惊艳，杨倩一举夺得首金的霸气，谷爱凌狂揽金牌，成为现象级的新榜样，难道不正是一个青年跨越之姿的最佳缩影吗?还在犹疑的青年，还蜷缩在温室的青年，难道不该听听这号角声，以自身之进步融入这滚滚向前的时代春潮吗?

“人生万事须自为，跬步江山即寥廓。”一代人有一代人的长征，一代人有一代人的担当，一代人有一代人的跨越。“时代各有不同，青春一脉相承。”青年既身处自身跨越的关键时期，也身处民族跨越的重要阶段，当踔厉奋发，当久久为功，当步履不停，当笃行不怠，当以自身的跨越助力祖国的跨越，当以澎湃的热血灌溉五月的花海!

阅读下面的文字，用英语写一篇120-150词的短文。

今年，教育部直属师范大学将招收一批免费师范生，学生毕业后须回生源所在省份的中小学任教十年以上。你愿意成为一名免费师范生吗?请陈述理由。

范文：

Recently I learned From the newspaper that normal universities belonging to the Education Department would recruit some students free. As a return, the students must serve as a primary school teacher for at least 10years in his hometown. I feel that is a good news for me and I will contact the universities to get enrolld.

最近我从报纸上得知，正规大学属于教育系，会招收一些学生自由。作为回报，学生必须为至少10年在家乡的小学老师。我觉得这是一个好消息给我，我会联系大学得到enrolld。

First of all, ads a farmers child, my familys living condition is not so good, I can hardly afford the high tuition of regular universities. I am so happy to get this chance to become a college student and coninue my study.

首先，广告一个农民的孩子，我的家庭的生活条件不那么好，我几乎不能负担普通大学的高学费。我很高兴能得到这样的机会成为一名大学生，继续我的学习。

Secondly, serving as a teacher is my dream since I was a child. I was brought up in a mountain village. Many of my little friends got poor education and they had to get to work as a teenager. If I become a teacher, I will devote myself to give them better education.

第二，作为一名教师，我的梦想是因为我是一个孩子。我是在一个山村长大的。我的很多小朋友都受了教育，他们不得不去做一个十几岁的孩子。如果我成为一名教师，我将致力于给他们更好的教育。

Lastly, our country is in great need of teachers, especially in rural areas. After I graduate, I will return to my hometown and serve as a good teacher.

最后，我国的教师尤其是在农村地区，尤其是在农村地区，尤其是在农村地区。我毕业后，我将回到我的家乡，作为一个好老师。

了解校园外边的世界 To learn about the world outside the campus.

Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus

了解校园外的世界

Apart from acquiring book knowledge, university students should also A have social knowledge. Without social awareness they can not be useful talents qualified fur social needs. Therefore, it is necessary fur them to know society. To acquire social knowledge, students should get close to society. There are many ways for students to approach society, but generally they can be listed as follows. First, they can conduct a survey of society in summer or winter holidays by going to the factory or the countryside. Besides, they can do part-time work in society. Most important of all, they can know the world outside the campus through mass media such as newspaper, TV, broadcast and even Internet. As to me, I consider it most convenient and effhctive to know society by watching TV. I also find it beneficial to do part-time work because through the work I get in touch with people from all walks of life.

除了获得书本知识外，大学生还应该具备社会知识。没有社会意识，他们就不可能成为有资格的毛皮社会需求的有用人才。因此，有必要把他们了解社会。为了获得社会知识，学生应该贴近社会。学生对社会的方法有很多，但一般都可以被列出如下。首先，他们可以进行一项调查，在夏季或冬季假期到工厂或农村。此外，他们还可以在社会做兼职工作。最重要的是，他们可以通过大众媒体如报纸、电视、广播、甚至网络来了解校园以外的世界。至于我，我认为这是最方便和effhctive知道通过看电视的社会。我也觉得做兼职工作是有益的，因为通过工作我与来自各行各业的人接触。

There?is?a?widespread?concern?over?the?issue?that?__作文题目_____.?But?it?is?well?known?that?the?opinion?concerning?this?hot?topic?varies?from?person?to?person.?A?majority?of?people?think?that?_?观点一________.?In?their?views?there?are?2?factors?contributing?to?this?attitude?as?follows:?in?the?first?place,?___原因一_______.Furthermore,?in?the?second?place,?___原因二_____.?So?it?goes?without?saying?that?___观点一_____.?

People,?however,?differ?in?their?opinions?on?this?matter.?Some?people??hold?the?idea?that?___观点二_______.?In?their?point?of?view,?on?the?one?hand，?___原因一_______.?On?the?other?hand,?____原因二_____.?Therefore,?there?is?no?doubt?that?___观点二______.??

As?far?as?I?am?concerned,?I?firmly?support?the?view?that?__观点一或二______.?It?is?not?only?because?________,?but?also?because?_________.?The?more?_______,?the?more?________.?

面对失败的态度

作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。

消极态度 积极态度

当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。

积极态度

当考试失败时，……

你的结论

……

要求：(1)题目自拟;(2)词数：100-120。

【猜题理由】情感问题已经成为困扰大学生的首要心理问题。由于他们在学校学校都一帆风顺，在家又备受宠爱，所以很多中学生都养成了我行我素的性格，却不知道如何与别人相处，在人际交往和学校中很容易遇到挫折，在挫折面前又显得不知所措。

【构思点拨】本文可从三个方面来谈，第一步总体概括中学生所面对的成败问题;第二步谈论面对失败的两种态度;第三步谈谈自己的看法。

【参考范文】

Failure is the mother of success

We middle school students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure.

Some fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study hard as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They found out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes.

I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before they succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.

When I watch the TV series, there always present the rich familys life,

but I dont feel envious about the rich life. It is obvious that though these

people live the better life, the cost is that their parents spend less time to

play with them. The time to stay with our parents is really important, while the

rich parents have much work to do, so they dont have much private hours. I was

born in an ordinary family. My parents will never miss the moment when I need

them. I am so thankful to life, because I have my parents love. Whats more, I

have made many good friends. We share our interest and have a lot in common.

追忆似水年华，我用一段旋律，纪念高三的青春。

----题记

时间犹如白驹过隙，飞快的流逝。乘着时间的列车，经过了高一的懵懵懂懂和高二的略有所悟，我走进了高三。

刚上高三时，坐在教室里，望着讲台上老师忙碌的身影、同学们转动的笔、爸爸妈妈敏感而温柔的目光，我偶尔也会想小时候蓝天白云下的嬉戏、小学时红领巾下的稚嫩和中学时校园里悄悄长大的友谊，偶尔也会想我上高三了。

可是高三是什么?是学哥学姐眼中的人间地狱，是老师眼中“只要肯攀登”的山峰，还是成功人士眼里的基石?我无法用语言诠释高三，更无法用文字给高三下定义，我只能说高三像一段旋律，像一段激昂、充满挑战、豁达的青春旋律。

高三是一段激昂旋律。成功就在彼岸，高三的我们应该信心满满，扬起理想的风帆，在知识的海洋里畅游。面对高三的一次次的考试，即使失败也不能倒下，即使遍体鳞伤也要斗志不减。为了心中的梦想迸发激情，每一天都为梦想而活，奏响一曲气势昂扬的《义勇军进行曲》，青春本该充满激昂。

高三像一段充满挑战的旋律。前方的路途一片荆棘。现在我们在两点一线中生活，每天披星戴月，可是每当睡觉时总会想起还有许多事没做完，总有做不完的难题，背不完的公式，理解不完的知识点。所以，高三充满挑战，既要克服学业上的难题使六门功课齐头并进，又要克服面对高三的心理恐惧、面对失败的痛苦。可是，这就是高三，疼痛使我们感到真实，充满挑战的青春才值得回味。

高三也是一段豁达的旋律。“眼因多流泪而愈益清明，心因饱经忧患而愈益温厚。”高三的我们应该从容面的对挫折。失败了不哭泣，因为这次的跌倒是为了下次的站起;高三如品苦丁茶，前面的苦是为了口留余香的甘醇。

想起姐姐临走时摸着我的头告诉我“明年，明年的这个时候，经历了高三，你就长大了，成熟了，可以一个人闯天下了。”也许高三是一个人成长路上的关卡，是一个人成熟的基石，是一个一生最宝贵的经历。

我开始渐渐读懂高三，拒绝无痛感的高三，哭过笑过就是一种收获。

当激昂、挑战、豁达融在一起就组成了一段旋律，一段只属于青春的旋律。也许没有观众，也许没有掌声，但只是为了证明自己，为了无悔于这段青春的旋律。

"Let me not be ashamed.Let not my enemies triumph over me.

别让我蒙羞,别让敌人在我身上奏响凯歌

Blessed be the Lord my strength,which teaches my hands to war

主是我的力量,他教会我的手战争

and my fingers to fight

他教会我的手指战斗

My goodness and my fortress.My high tower and deliverer.

我的善良和避难所.是我的高塔和解脱者

My shield and He in whom I trust.

他是我的盾牌,我所依靠的"

My Dear Mrs. Ryan

Its with the most profound sense of joy

That I write to inform you your son ,

Private James Ryan ,

Is well and , at this very moment ,

On his way home from European battlefields .

Reports from the front indicate James did his duty in combat

With great courage and steadfast dedication

Even after he was informed of the tragic loss

Your family has suffered in this great campaign

To rid the world of tyranny and oppression .

I take great pleasure in joining the secretary of war ,

The men and women of the United States Army ,

And the citizens of a grateful nation

In wishing you good health and many years of happiness

with James at your side .

Nothing ,

Not even the safe return of a beloved son ,

Can compensate you

Or the thousands of other American families

Who have suffered great loss in this tragic war .

And I might share with you some words

Which have sustained me

Through long , dark nights

Of peril , loss and heartache .

And I quote ,

I pray that our Heavenly Father

May assuage the anguish of your bereavement

And leave you only the cherished memory

Of the loved and lost

And the solemn pride that must be yours

To have laid so costly a sacrifice

Upon the altar of freedom

Abraham Lincoln

Yours very sincerely and respectfully ,

George C . Marshall , General , Chief Of Staff.

亲爱的瑞恩太太：

我满怀欣喜之情通知您，您的儿子，列兵詹姆斯.瑞恩平安无事。

此刻，他正在从欧洲战场返乡的途中。

来自前线的报告表明，

在他得知三个哥哥在这场为铲除独裁和压迫的世界大战中，不幸牺牲的消息后，仍以非凡的勇气和赤诚之心履行了他的职责。

我很荣幸的，以最高统帅和全军将士，以及对您充满感激之情的全国人民的名义

祝您，在詹姆斯瑞恩的陪伴下，幸福，安康。

任何事情，包括您的爱子归来，都无法弥补您以及千百万美国家庭在这场灾难性战争中所饱受的巨大损失。

我，恳求上帝抚平您失去爱子的哀伤，心中留下对英烈们的珍贵记忆，以及您当之无愧的为自由而奉献的神圣的自豪感

导语：水是生命之源，我们要保护水资源，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.

With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.

We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.

Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.

【参考翻译】

春天是一年中最好的季节，天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游，所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时，我感到很惋惜，想了很多。

随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备，例如污水处理厂，并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

水是生命之源，保护水资源十分重要。

Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get some idea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.

However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies.

In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies.

社会实践已经越来越流行在大学和学院。学生被要求进入社会和获得一些想法。当然社会实践有很多好处。首先,社会实践可以提供学生一个机会去接触社会,满足不同类型的人。这样学生就可以获得一些有价值的社会经验,这将有助于他们未来的职业生涯。其次,学生可以在课堂上所学应用于实际工作,从而更清楚地了解自己。第三,社会实践可以给他们带来一些经济奖励,让他们更独立于他们的家庭。

然而,一些可能出现的问题如果没有正确的指导。例如,一些学生过分感兴趣的社会实践和想要全职工作和挣钱,因此忽视了他们的学习。和一些学生可能会接触社会的阴暗面,这将影响他们未来的研究。

为了顺利开展社会实践,学生应该首先知道它的目标。他们应该把学业放在首位,参见社会实践就像一个有用的补充,所以他们应该试着平衡社会实践和他们的研究。

The important of readingIt is certain that reading is so important. First of all, without reading you cant even speak logically. It is also ridiculous that you dont read but learning english. Just for speaking? In my opinion sooner or later you have to read and try to comprehend.

There are variety of benefit for reading. If you read, you can widen your vocabulary.With consistent reading you may speak logically and write easily for anyting. And also if you read aloud per day, your pronounciation will be improved and be used to the language. Reading can improve your comprehension. With reading many books you become wiser,because the only method of learning from past which is called history is reading.

阅读的重要肯定阅读是如此重要。首先,没有阅读你甚至不能讲逻辑。这也是可笑的,你不读,但学习英语。只是为了说话吗?在我看来迟早你必须阅读并试图理解。

有各种各样的阅读中受益。如果你读,你可以扩大你的词汇量。与一致的阅读你可能很容易讲逻辑,写出去的。和如果你每天大声朗读,发音将改进和使用语言。阅读可以提高你的理解力。阅读很多书你变得更明智,因为唯一的学习方法从过去被称为历史是阅读。

this morning i got up early and went to the market to buy some vegetables

instead my mother for the first time.

the market was very crowded and busy with nearly all kinds of goods on

display. some sellers were shouting at the top of their voice to attract the

attention of the people. housewives were picking out vegetables and bargaining

with the sellers. a man was selling fresh fish, which were swimming in a big

basin, and a lot of buyers crowded around it and chose what they wanted. one

fruit seller, standing behind piles of fresh fruit, greeted me warmly, trying to

persuade me to buy some. he felt a little disappointed when i shook my head.

题目：让理性在黑夜里发光

阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

新冠肺炎疫情之时，特别需要冷静的思考。如何借助前辈思想家的资源，思考当下的社会，提振抗疫的信心，和理性对待身边的人和事，就显得十分重要。阅读下面鲁迅先生的名句，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想、敢说、敢做、敢当。倘使想正视而不敢，此外还能成什么气候。

战士的日常生活，是并不全部可歌可泣的，然而又无不和可歌可泣相关联，这才是实际上的战士。

无情未必真豪杰，怜子如何不丈夫。

愿中国青年都摆脱冷气，只是向上走，不必听自暴自弃者流的话。能做事的做事，能发声的发声。有一分热，发一分光，就令萤火一般，也可以在黑暗里发一点光，不必等候炬火。

范文

美国史学巨擘威尔·杜兰特说过：“终有一天，我们的大脑将赶上我们的工具，我们的智慧将赶上我们的知识，我们的目标会赶上我们的力量。于是最后，我们得以举止如人类。”

而理性和思考可能是我们永远需要不停追赶的两大目标，毕竟许多时候我们是理性被感性压倒了的动物，而在困难中和黑夜里则尤需理性和思考。

鲁迅先生认为人必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢做，敢当。在疫情肆虐的日子里，各种说法、信息和观点如潮水一般汹涌，有多少人在使小性子耍小聪明，有多少人在闭上眼睛捂起耳朵自言自语;有多少人剖开了现实打开了自己，有多少人直面惨淡正视一切……这些，也许我们一时无法知晓，却必须认真分辨。而要准确地辨别，就需要理性，需要一个客观的视角。所谓正视，就是同现实面对面接触，中间不存在任何障碍，也不需要任何渲染，能真真切切地看到事物本来的样子。如果连现实都未曾接触到，那么理性也就无从谈起，因为真实是客观判断的基础。所以，你的判断智慧与否，也许在我们直面事物的那一刻，就已经决定。

每一个问题，在得到一种“真实”的判定后，思考的进程才能够得以继续并最后得以完成，而理性便是在这个过程中层现出来并发光发亮的。而在时过境迁之后批评当初应当如何如何的言论，在某种意义上都不属于在黑夜中发光的理性，而更像中午太阳下点燃的蜡烛。故而在生活中一直都能保持理性的习惯就显得愈发重要。诚然，我们没有必要让生活中的时时刻刻都被理性充满，然而若没有那些时时刻刻，理性是无法建立起来的。理性绝不是危急关头的灵光一现，而是在黑夜里的一盏长明灯，它冷静地给在暗夜中行走的人们以光亮，让夜行者凭借这一丝光亮寻觅前行的路径。

当然我们并非借此否定感性之于人类的意义。人作为一种社会的动物，缺乏感性恐怕是难以在这个世界上长久生存的，更不用说在陷入黑夜时发出光亮照亮自己和他人。所有那些毅力、勇气和情感，都是由感性赋予，它会使我们在困境中更好地发挥自己的理性。生活黯淡的时刻，我们需要的可能并不是成功学，而是让理性思考和判断发挥作用的激情和信心。当然，在缺乏理性思考的情况下，澎湃的激情或丰富的情感可能都无助于问题的解决，只有怀着感性的激情，朝着理性的启明星执着前行，我们才有穿越黑夜的可能性。

所以我们才需要强调理性之于人类的意义，特别是在遭遇困境的时候，在悲观情绪的驱使下，自暴自弃是不可取的，依赖虚假的消息来满足幻想也不过是在麻醉自己。培根说“的谄媚者就是一个人的自我”，便是对这些单纯依靠感性的酒来灌醉自己的人的一针见血的批评。所以，在今天这样一个特殊时期，我们不能满怀“冷气”封闭自己踟蹰不前，等待世界抛弃自己，而是要观察，要思考，要做事，在理性、思考和行动的支持下，激发出内心深处正面的、积极的情感和信念，让它引导我们向上走，向前去。

其实真正在黑夜里发光的，不是理性，而是我们自己——一个个活生生的承载着理性的人。可能人类永远会有理性上的不足，但当我们理性地看待这些不足，并加以弥补，我们就会不知不觉地拥有在黑夜里发光的能力。

The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an

ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all

around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent

ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places,

people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from

the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for

diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like

that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

Zhang Dong is my best friend. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. Besides,football is our favourite sport. We like watching football match. Zhang Dong works hard at his lessons. He often studies late into the night. No matter how tired he is, he insists on doing his homework. So he gets good marks in all his subjects. He loves popular songs and classical music, too.

There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He dreams of being a lawyer in the future.

Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. I highly value the friendship with him.

张东是我最要好的朋友，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。此外，我们两人都喜欢足球，爱看足球赛。张东学习很努力，他经常学习到深夜。不管他多么累，他都坚持完成他的功课，所以他各科功课都很好。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他梦想将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。我珍视同他之间的友谊。

我是那种经不起失败的人，从小就被家人寄予了厚望，一直很顺利地小学升初中，初中升高中，读的都是全省的学校，所以在外人的眼中，我一定是非大学不上的。曾经的我对自己也是这样充满信心的，每天除了学习，什么都不想。从选择文科的那一天起，班主任就告诉我们，学文的孩子高考拼的就是勤奋。

她曾经利用自习课，给我们读了很多篇关于高考励志的文章，每次听完我都热泪盈眶。那时候，我曾一边抹泪，一边豪情壮志地说：“当有一天我成功了，也要写许多这样励志的文章去激励学弟学妹。”我将自己的梦想贴在桌子上——拼了W大，每当我学不下去的时候，看看我的梦想，想起若有一天能够漫步于烂漫樱花之下，心里顿时就有了坚持下去的勇气。

可是高三总复习的时候，是我整个高中最灰暗的时光。一向坚信“努力终会有回报”的我，一次又一次地被无情的分数与排名打败。我们的班主任是一个刀子嘴、豆腐心的人，她曾一次次地把我叫到办公室，把我训到一把鼻涕一把眼泪的地步。我至今还记得那一句刻骨铭心的、充满力量的话：“下次你要是再考不好，我就撕碎了你。”我明知道这是一句玩笑话，可那天出了办公室，我的眼泪还是流了整整一天。

我觉得，考不好只是偶然，希望还是有的。我又像往常一样每天早早到校，快速地把煎饼啃完，然后将头埋进书堆，和班里所有追梦的同学并肩作战。算不出来数学题时，我会突然变得很急躁，用笔将草稿纸划出一道大口子。我会在费尽所有脑细胞去研究有关地球运动的题时，突然大哭起来，眼泪“吧嗒吧嗒”地落在雪白的卷子上。

那时候，我的压力大到了极点，我会在梳头发的时候，盯着手里的大团大团脱发感到莫名的恐慌。

我在心中默念着：“前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。”一次又一次地走进考场，可是出来的时候，天空依旧没有像我想象的那样变得晴朗。是一次比一次更沉重的打击，是班主任一次又一次的谈话，让从来没有经受过大风大浪的、静卧在鱼缸里的“小贝壳”，第一次深深地感受到被遗弃到海里、又被海浪卷上沙滩翻滚摩擦的疼痛。

那时候的我，被磨平了所有的棱角，失去了所有的锋芒，我变得非常自卑，并对生活不再抱有希望，甚至想到了退学。因为高考，我曾一度放弃了我最爱的写作，我很久不在键盘上敲字了，因为我所有的时间和精力都贡献给了高考，贡献给了为了越来越接近750分的梦想。但是我也只是想想罢了，累了就躲在房间的角落里，用被子蒙住头，大哭一场，哭完了擦干眼泪，继续前进。

我还记得班主任说：“哭就代表了懦弱，代表了屈服，代表了妥协。人生的路还长着呢，这点小挫折就把你打败了，那以后的路怎么走?”在我18岁生日的时候，没有蛋糕和鲜花，但我对着天空许了一个愿望，希望自己以后能够变得更加坚强。

于是我想：“难过也是一天，快乐也是一天，何不让自己快快乐乐地上学，放下一切压力与烦恼，轻装上阵?”我一直想做到宠辱不惊的境界，也在慢慢改变自己：发下卷子的第一件事不是去看自己的分数，而是看自己错在哪里;不是用泪水缓解心理上的压力，而是用理智寻找问题的根源。

周围的一切事物都没有发生变化，书还是那么厚，题还是那么多，钟表还在一圈又一圈地旋转，小黑板上倒计时的数字越来越少，我的心越来越安静平和。期末考试过后，毫无准备的我，在看到自己的名字赫然排在第一行的时候，泪水猝不及防地掉了下来。

那句话没有错——努力终会有回报，只是时间的长短不同罢了，其中的辛酸，饱含的泪水与汗水，只有我自己知道。

这样的状态一直保持到最后一次模拟考试，我满怀信心地上了真正的考场。我还记得考数学的那个下午，窗外漆黑一片，电闪雷鸣，教室的灯全部打开了，我在白炽灯下演算着并不是强项的数学题目，心突然乱了。

那年的数学考题，是前所未有的难。出了考场，雨停了，我的心却下起了小雨。为了不影响之后的几门科目，我快速地调整好心情，强颜欢笑。

等待结果是一个漫长的过程，当我颤抖着双手点下查询按钮时，3位数字出现在眼前，非常刺眼，我不敢相信。那真是有史以来最差的成绩，我的身体仿佛瞬间被冻住，心寒到了极点。

我将自己关在屋里，好几天没出门，饭也只吃很少的一点点。那摞堆在墙角的一米多高的有关高考的复习资料，被我一把推倒，我流下了失败者的泪水。

不知何时，父亲站在了我的身后，他只是轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀，告诉我：“高考其实就是人生的一个缩影，有成功也有失败，有大起大落，有大悲大喜，有人哭就有人笑。结果并不重要，重要的是这样一个过程。只有真正经历过高考的人，才会将自己尚未成熟的心灵磨炼得更加坚强，才会有更强大的承受力，来经受今后人生道路上更多的挫折。”

我像一个跌倒的小孩，重新爬了起来。

上了大学之后，我才发现，是金子在哪里都会发光的。如果选择了努力，无论在哪里都会有收获;如果选择了堕落，即使在天堂，也终有一天会坠入地狱。

如今，我的大学路已经走了一半。很多时候我还会梦到那年的高三，梦到永远也做不完的卷子、永远也改不完的数学错题。突然，我非常怀念那个时候的充实和忙碌。和现在的迷茫、无所适从相比，我更愿意重新坐回高中毕业班的教室，和所有的人一样，为了一个确定的梦想奋斗。

那年高考的失败，现在谈起来，云淡风轻。那年高考带给我的，是我一生中最宝贵的财富。

感谢那年的高考，让我成长。