鲁滨逊漂流记英语读后感(汇编20篇)

【英文】 Sense and Sensibility was the first Jane Austen published. Though she initially called it Elinor and Marianne, Austen jettisoned both the title and the epistolary mode in which it was originally written, but kept the essential theme: the necessity of finding a workable middle ground between passion and reason. The story revolves around the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne. Whereas the former is a sensible, rational creature, her younger sister is wildly romantic--a characteristic that offers Austen plenty of scope for both satire and compassion. Commenting on Edward Ferrars, a potential suitor for Elinors hand, Marianne admits that while she "loves him tenderly," she finds him disappointing as a possible lover for her sister.

Soon however, Marianne meets a man who measures up to her ideal: Mr. Willoughby, a new neighbor. So swept away by passion is Marianne that her behavior begins to border on the scandalous. Then Willoughby abandons her; meanwhile, Elinors growing affection for Edward suffers a check when he admits he is secretly engaged to a childhood sweetheart. How each of the sisters reacts to their romantic misfortunes, and the lessons they draw before coming finally to the requisite happy ending forms the heart of the novel. Though Mariannes disregard for social conventions and willingness to consider the world well-lost for love may appeal to modern readers, it is Elinor whom Austen herself most evidently admired; a truly happy marriage, she shows us, exists only where sense and sensibility meet and mix in proper measure.

This article is from internet, only for studying!

【翻译】

理智与情感是第一次出版的简奥斯丁。虽然她最初称它为Elinor和玛丽安，但奥斯丁的标题和书信方式最初是，但保持了基本主题：激情和理性之间寻找一个可行的中间地带的必要性。故事围绕达什伍德姐妹，埃莉诺和玛丽安。前者是明智的，理性的人，她的妹妹是疯狂的浪漫——一个提供的特性为讽刺和同情的奥斯丁许多范围。评论爱德华Ferrars，为埃利诺的潜在的追求者，玛丽安承认，她“温柔地爱他，”她发现他令人失望的是他妹妹的一个可能的情人。

然而不久，玛丽安遇到一个人符合她的理想：威洛比先生，一个新邻居。所以激动地冲到玛丽安她的行为开始边境上的丑闻。然后威洛比抛弃了她;与此同时，埃利诺对爱德华日益增长的感情经受了考验，他承认他秘密与童年的心上人。两个姐妹反应他们的浪漫的不幸，他们画之前，最后皆大欢喜的核心形式的小说的教训。虽然玛丽安无视社会公约并愿意考虑失去爱情的世界可能会吸引现代的读者是谁，埃莉诺奥斯丁自己最显然对;一个真正幸福的婚姻，她告诉我们，只有理性与感性满足并以适当的方式混合。

本文来自网络，仅供学习!

Recently read "the great gatsby, a story of hegemony set up dawn. The north American continent, is hundred years ago, the economic development of the train sped forward; Friction machines roar, but also too much to hide a moment of the heart. The book, that history is a little mark.

Investigate its likelihood is a persons tragedy, is the tragedy of the society as a whole, may not be important. Wine party smallpox, extravagant luxury residence, colorful gorgeous clothes, just for the sake of his heart love Daisy. Think first, young and beautiful, sketched a period of time; Flies away and alternative fate lane person, in the heart of love is someone elses confidante. The deep love, the injury the farthest, cut; Not reality, immersed in the beautiful dream, but blurred the forward field of vision. Weakness of gunfire, all the dreams and beautiful, vulnerable to burst, scattered in the wind, without trace.

Gatsby, his great, because he was the degree of potential energy, but because of his pursuit of the good feelings. He hasnt done anything wrong, but also had to the empty rooms. A dream, how to do, easy, but also how to away, difficult to achieve. In an age of people pursuit of material, to be backed by real emotions. Buckish, stained with money, odour, lost a condition is a pure heart. Leave a piece of pure land, at that time, doomed to oblivion the audacity of commitments.

Finally wrote: "we continue to strive to move forward, stream, after being constantly push, until the return to the days of the old one."

Heart can not help a Chu. Accustomed to another potential, accustomed to the intrigue, people, really happy? Blundering world, difficult times, disguise the Buddhism, purports to recall the mood like that is like water. This, is the only thing we can do?

"Day after day, excitement consumed by gradually." Reality, kill too much like real unreal image. Those beautiful like a castle in the air, and hollow crowd away already. In between dreams and reality, we go from here?

Gatsby is the choice of the former. Even if the cruel reality, fate, his image is still great; Pure love is hard to stop, right and wrong about his, also make them in a glorious situation across the sphere of a bygone era. Quietly away, few people look at the light. Through one hundred, is the ray of light, to the left a dark era deserves stay have story.

Even if you, in the reality, still mark a dream back without regrets. That is worth pity era, these moving words, bring us infinite daydream.

最近在读《了不起的盖茨比》，一个霸权建立破晓时分的故事。那是百余年前的北美大陆，经济发展的火车疾驶向前;机器的摩擦轰鸣，却也过多地掩饰了一时的人心。这本书，便是那段历史点滴的印记。

究其然是一个人的悲剧，还是整个社会的悲剧，也许并不重要。酒天花地的派对，奢靡豪华的住处，五彩绚丽的衣衫，只是为了他心中挚爱的黛茜。回想初见之时，年轻美丽，一段草样的年华;荏苒而逝，奈何命运弄人，心中的挚爱已然他人的红颜知己。爱得愈深，伤得愈切;不干现实，沉浸于夙愿的美好，却模糊了前行的视野。无力的枪声，所有的梦想与美好，不堪一击地破灭，散于风中，了无踪迹。

盖茨比，他了不起，因为他因时度势的魄力，更因为他追寻美好的情愫。他没有做错什么，却也只得这人去楼空。一个梦想，如何极尽，唾手可得，却也如何之远，难以达到。在人人追求物质的时代，真实的情感那般一触即溃。浮华众生，沾染了铜臭气味，失却了是一颗至真纯净的内心。不留一片净土，那个时代，注定要湮没无畏的追梦者。

文中最后一句写道：“我们继续奋力前行，逆水行舟，被不断地后推，直至回到往昔的那段岁月。”

心中不禁一搐。习惯了争权夺势，习惯了勾心斗角，人们，究竟幸福吗?浮躁的世界，寸步难行的时代，掩饰了流俗，口口声声追忆似水般的年华。这，难道就是我们唯一可以做的吗?

“日复一日，兴奋之情被渐渐吞噬。”现实，抹杀了太多如真似幻的意象。那些似空中楼阁一般的美好，与空洞的人群已然渐行渐远。在梦想与现实之间，我们该何去何从?

盖茨比的选择是前者。纵然现实残酷，命运无常，他的形象依然伟大;单纯的难以阻挡的爱，左右了他的是是非非，也使之以一种壮美的势态划过一个过往时代的苍穹。悄然而逝，少有人注视其光芒。穿越了百年，正是这缕光，给那个昏暗的时代留下了一个值得留忆的故事。

即使逆水行舟，在现实的洪流中，依然印记一个追梦无悔的背影。那个值得悲悯的时代，这些动人的文字，带给我们无限的遐想。

今天，我看了一本书，它的名字叫做《老人与海》，这本书是美国的海明威写的，这本书的主人公叫做桑提阿果爷爷，就让我给你们讲讲这个故事吧！

小说的素材来自于真正的故事：桑提阿果爷爷独自在海上打鱼，他已经有好久没钓到一条鱼了，有一天，一只大鱼咬住了他的鱼钩，桑提阿果爷爷想把它拉上来，可拉不动，那条鱼带着桑提阿果爷爷一直游啊游，大鱼游得精疲力尽了，桑提阿果爷爷把大鱼的鱼头和上半身绑在小船边上。但是桑提阿果爷爷在回去的路上遇到了鲨鱼，老人使出了浑身力气和鲨鱼搏斗，鲨鱼把能吃到的鱼肉都吃了，回到家时，大鱼只剩下不到一半，却还有800磅左右。

这本书让我受益匪浅。桑提阿果爷爷不被任何困难所压服，尽自己最大的努力与生活中的磨难做不屈不挠的斗争。他说：“一个人并不是生来就要给打败的，你尽可以消灭他，却不能打败他。”这种永不言败的硬骨头精神深深地刻在了我的心上，有也要像桑提阿果爷爷那样，永不言败。

我读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》之后很有感触。它告诉人们在困难中不能丧失勇气。勇气和毅力是最可贵的，没有它，你就永远摆脱不了困境。

当一个人独立生活在荒岛上的时候，还有这样对生活充满信心的人，实在是难能可贵。因为人总不能被困难吓倒，而应迎难而上，克服困难，挑战自我。始终保持一种积极，乐观的心态。只有这样才能战胜困难，在一次旅行的途中，鲁滨逊乘坐的船在无人岛上撞毁.这是哪里?炽热的阳光，一望无垠的大海在鲁滨逊眼前展开的是一幅怎样的画卷呢?然而，如果真的独自留在无人岛上会怎么样呢?这里除了泥土，大海和一直生活在那里的动植物以外，无人岛上没有任何东西是可以直接使用的。鲁滨逊并不是天才，但是他有着更强的好奇心.

生活就像是一幅画，有的人画出了春天的生机，夏天的绿荫，秋天的收获，冬天的希望.而有的人却画出了春天的寂寞，夏天的焦躁，秋天的凄凉，冬天的悲哀.画的色彩如何，全取决于作画人本身对生活的态度.鲁滨逊那种对生活不断追求，对交往的向往都源于他那对生活无比热爱崇尚的精神.

如今，我们的生活如此丰富多彩，我们是否有去珍惜，甚至还有人会去轻生，多么愚昧的举动啊.想想鲁滨逊，他为了生存下来，回到正常的社会中去，一直坚持不懈地拼搏着.而对于那些人们，我不知他们领悟到了什么.生活中是存在着千千万万个困难，但也共存这许许多多的精彩与幸福，我们应该去挖掘去体会，那我们才会得到更多.

读了这本书让我懂得只要发现简单生活中的乐趣，我们的人生就会绽放出绚丽的花朵。

导语：中国正面临着环境污染问题， 我们需要每个人来保护我们的环境，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

阅读下面摘自 China Daily 的一则简讯，写一篇100词左右的读后感

River Pollution

A great deal of dead fish can be found floating on the surface of the Huaihe River(淮河), because of serious pollution this summer. In a report, Anhui Daily called on residents (居民) to help protect the river against pollution.

要求：1 必须包括对上述主要内容的感想，可以适当增减细节，使其连贯、完整。

2 词数：100左右

Chinese people are now face to a serious problem--pollution. And this problem is a little bit different from others--the goverment can not solve it by themselves. We need everyone to protect our environment. But we also know that it is very hard to call everyone to join us to protect the environment. But it seems that they have found the way to let everybody know it. In a report, Anhui Daily called on residents to help protect the river against pollution. I am so glad about it. And i believe that somewhere the pollution must stop.

【翻译】

中国人现在面临着一个严重的问题污染。这个问题有点不同，政府不能自己解决。我们需要每个人来保护我们的环境。但我们也知道，很难叫大家加入我们保护环境。但似乎他们已经找到了让每个人都知道的方法。在一份报告中，安徽日报呼吁居民帮助保护河流免受污染。我很高兴。我相信某处的污染必须停止。

This summer holiday, I read a book called Andersen Fairy Tale. The book has many interesting stories. I cant forget one of the story of this book, ugly little duck. It is very ugly, who has been bullied. It was alone, no animals would play with it. In the cold winter , it almost froze to death in the forest. However, it finally frying by its own efforts. It turned into a beautiful swan. It is not an ugly duck anymore. This story tells us: in the face of injustice, it is only through their own efforts, as have happiness and joy.

这个暑假，我读了一本叫《安徒生童话的书》。书里有许多有趣的故事。让我无法忘记的就是《丑小鸭》这个故事。它很丑，从小就一直被欺负。它很孤独，没有人或是动物愿意陪它玩耍。在寒冷的冬天，它在森林里差点冻死。但是，它最后终于靠着自己的努力飞了起来。它变成了美丽的天鹅。它不再是一只丑陋的小鸭子。这个故事告诉我们：面对生活的种种不公平，只有通过自己的努力，一样能拥有幸福和快乐。

主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊因出海遭遇灾难，先被海盗攻击，再到种植园，最后漂流到无人小岛，小编收集鲁滨逊漂流记的唯美句子，欢迎阅读。

1、我感到自己前景暗淡。因为，我被凶猛的风暴刮到这荒岛上，远离原定的航线，远离人类正常的贸易航线有数百海里之遥。我想，这完全是出于天意，让我孤苦伶仃，在凄凉中了却余生了。想到这些，我眼泪不禁夺眶而出。有时我不禁犯疑，苍天为什么要这样作践自己所创造的生灵，害得他如此不幸，如此孤立无援，又如此沮丧寂寞呢!在这样的环境中，有什么理由要我们认为生活于我们是一种恩赐呢?

2、我按上述条件去寻找一个合适的地点，发现在一个小山坡旁，有一片平地。小山靠平地的一边又陡又直，像一堵墙，不论人或野兽都无法从上面下来袭击我。在山岩上，有一块凹进去的地方，看上去好像是一个山洞的进口，但实际上里面并没有山洞。

3、事后想起来，我父亲最后这几句话，成了我后来遭遇的预言;当然我相信我父亲自己当时未必意识到有这种先见之明。我注意到，当我父亲说这些话的时候，老泪纵横，尤其是他讲到我大哥陈尸战场，讲到我将来呼援无门而后悔时，更是悲不自胜，不得不中断了他的谈话。最后，他对我说，他忧心如焚，话也说不下去了。

4、然后，我用从船上截下来的那些缆索，沿着半圆形，一层一层地堆放在两排木桩之间，一直堆到顶上，再用一些两英尺半高的木桩插进去支撑住缆索，仿佛柱子上的横茶。这个篱笆十分结实牢固，不管是人还是野兽，都无法冲进来或攀越篱笆爬进来。这项工程，花了我不少时间和劳力，尤其是我得从树林里砍下粗枝做木桩，再运到草地上，又一一把它们打入泥土，这工作尤其费力费时。

5、前面我已描述过自己的住所。那是一个搭在山岩下的帐篷，四周用木桩和缆索做成坚固的木栅环绕着。现在，我可以把木栅叫做围墙了，因为我在木栅外面用草皮堆成了一道两英尺来厚的墙，并在大约一年半的时间里，在围墙和岩壁之间搭了一些屋椽，上面盖些树枝或其他可以弄到的东西用来挡雨。因为，我发现，一年之中总有一段时间，大雨如注。

6、每当我想到自己目前的境遇，总是悔恨不已。除了偶尔与我的那位邻居交往外，简直没有其他人可以交谈。我也没有什么工作可做，只有用自己的双手辛苦劳作。我老是对自己说，我就像被丢弃在一个杳无人烟的荒岛上，形单影只，雀然一身。可是，当人们把自己目前的处境与境况更糟的人相比时，老天往往会让他们换一换地位，好让他们以自己的亲身阅历，体会过去生活的幸福。老天爷这么做是十分公道的。

7、每当我谈论这些话题的时候，大家都仔细倾听;尤其是买卖黑奴的事，更引其他们的兴趣。当时，贩运黑奴的买卖还刚刚开始。从事贩卖黑奴的商人必须签约，保证为西班牙殖民地和葡萄牙殖民地供应黑奴，并必须获得西班牙国王或葡萄牙国王的批准。贩运黑奴是一种垄断的贸易，因而在巴西黑奴进口的数量不多，价钱也特别昂贵。

8、可以说，这是我一生冒险活动中唯一成功的一次航行。这完全应归功于我那船长朋友的正直无私。在他的指导下，我还学会了一些航海的数学知识和方法，学会了记航海日志和观察天文。一句话，懂得了一些做水手的基本常识。他乐于教我，我也乐于跟他学。总之，这次航行使我既成了水手，又成了商人。这次航行，我带回了五磅零九盎司金沙;回到伦敦后，我换回了约三百英镑，赚了不少钱。这更使我踌躇满志，因而也由此断送了我的一生。

9、尽管我母亲当面拒绝了我的请求，表示不愿意向父亲转达我的话，但事后我听说，她还是把我们的谈话原原本本地告诉了父亲。父亲听了深为忧虑。他对母亲叹息说，这孩子要是能留在家里，也许会很幸福的;但如果他要到海外去，就会成为世界上最不幸的人，因此，说什么他也不能同意我出去。

10、风势虽然稍减，可船搁浅在沙里，无法动弹，因此情况依然十分危急。我们只能尽力自救。在风暴到来之前，船尾曾拖着一只小艇。可是大风把小船刮到大船的舵上撞破了，后来又被卷到海里，不知是沉了，还是飘走了。所以对此我们只得作罢了。船上还有一只小艇，只是不知如何把它放到海里去。但现在我们已没有时间商量这个问题了，因为我们觉得大船时刻都会被撞得粉碎。有些人甚至还说，船实际上已经破了。

11、到了傍晚，大副和水手长恳求船长砍掉前桅;此事船长当然是绝不愿意干的。但水手长抗议说，如果船长不同意砍掉前桅，船就会沉没。这样，船长也只好答应了。但船上的前桅一砍下来，主桅随风摇摆失去了控制，船也随着剧烈摇晃，于是他们又只得把主桅也砍掉。这样就只剩下一个空荡荡的甲板了。

12、常言道，富得快，麻烦来。我的情形完全是这样。第二年，我的种植园大获成功。我从自己的地里收了五十捆烟叶，除了供应当地的需要外，还剩下很多。这五十捆烟叶每捆一百多磅重;我都把它们晒好存放起来，专等那些商船从里斯本回来。这时，生意发展，资财丰厚，我的头脑里又开始充满了各种不切实际的计划和梦想。这种虚妄的念头往往会毁掉最有头脑的商人。

13、不料这时我们突然遭到一股强烈飓风的袭击。这股飓风开始从东南刮来，接着转向西北，最后刮起了强劲的东北风。猛烈的大风连刮十二天，使我们一筹莫展，只得让船乘风逐浪飘流，听任命运和狂风的摆布。不必说，在这十二天中，我每天都担心被大浪吞没，船上的其他人也没有一个指望能活命。

14、我是家里的小儿子，父母亲没让我学谋生的手艺，因此从小只是喜欢胡思乱想，一心想出洋远游。当时，我父亲年事已高，但他还是让我受了相当不错的教育。他曾送我去寄宿学校就读，还让我上免费学校接受乡村义务教育，一心一意想要我将来学法律。但我对一切都没有兴趣，只是想航海。

15、我有个邻居，是葡萄牙人，生于里斯本，但他父母却是英国人。他名叫威尔斯。当时他的境况与我差不多。我称他为邻居，是因为我们两家的种植园紧紧相邻，而且我们也经常来往。我们两人的资本都很少。开始两年，我们只种些粮食为生。可是不久，我们开始发展起来，经营的种植园也开始走上了轨道。因此，在第三年，我们种了一些烟草;同时，我们各自又购进了一大块土地，准备来年种甘蔗。然而，我们都感到缺乏劳动力。这时，我想到真不该把佐立让给别人，以致现在后悔莫及。

16、我又花了极大的力气，把前面讲到的我的全部财产，全部粮食、弹药武器和补给品，一一搬到篱笆里面，或者可以说搬到这个堡垒里来。我又给自己搭了一个大帐篷用来防雨，因为这儿一年中有一个时期常下倾盆大雨。我把帐篷做成双层的;也就是说，里面一个小的，外面再罩一个大的，大帐篷上面又盖上一大块油布。那油布当然也是我在船上搜集帆布时一起拿下来的。

17、一觉醒来，天已大亮。这时，风暴已过，天气晴朗，海面上也不像以前那样波浪滔天了。然而，最使我惊异的是，那只搁浅的大船，在夜里被潮水浮出沙滩后，又给冲到我先前被撞伤的那块岩石附近。现在这船离岸仅一海里左右，并还好好地停在那儿。我想我若能上得大船，就可以拿出一些日常生活的必需品。

18、由于缺乏适当的工具，一切工作进行得特别吃力。我花了差不多整整一年的时间，才把我的小木栅或围墙建筑好。就拿砍木桩而言，木桩很重，我只能竭尽全力选用我能搬得动的。我化很长时间在树林里把树砍下来削好，至于搬回住处就更费时间了。有时，我得化两天的时间把一根木桩砍下削好再搬回来，第三天再打入地里。作为打桩的工具，我起初找了一块很重的木头;后来才想到了一根起货用的铁棒;可是，就是用铁棒，打桩的工作还是非常艰苦、非常麻烦的。

19、在这段时间里，我努力工作，尽管雨水耽搁了我许多天，甚至好几个星期。我觉得，围墙不做好，我住在里面就没有安全感。我做的每件工作所花的劳动，简直难以令人置信。尤其是那些木桩，要把木桩从树林里搬回来，又要打进土里，实在非常吃力，因为我把木桩做得太大了，而实际上并不需要那么大。

20、这时风暴越刮越猛，海面汹涌澎湃，波浪滔天。我以前从未见过这种情景。但比起我后来多次见到过的咆哮的大海，那真是小巫见大巫了;就是与我过几天后见到的情景，也不能相比。可是，在当时，对我这个初次航海的年轻人来说，足已令我胆颤心惊了，因为我对航海的事一无所知。我感到，海恒比尔河，又作亨伯河，发源于英格兰中部，流入北海。

21、整整一天，我为自己凄凉的境遇悲痛欲绝。我没有食物，没有房屋，没有衣服，没有武器，也没有地方可逃，没有获救的希望，只有死路一条，不是被野兽吞嚼，被野人饱腹，就是因缺少食物而活活饿死。夜幕降临，因怕被野兽吃掉，我睡在一棵树上。虽然整夜下雨，我却睡得很香。

22、尽管我母亲当面拒绝了我的请求，表示不愿意向父亲转达我的话，但事后我听说，她还是把我们的谈话原原本本地告诉了父亲。父亲听了深为忧虑。他对母亲叹息说，这孩子要是能留在家里，也许会很幸福的;但如果他要到海外去，就会成为世界上最不幸的人，因此，说什么他也不能同意我出去。

23、这时风暴越刮越猛，海面汹涌澎湃，波浪滔天。我以前从未见过这种情景。但比起我后来多次见到过的咆哮的大海，那真是小巫见大巫了;就是与我过几天后见到的情景，也不能相比。可是，在当时，对我这个初次航海的年轻人来说，足已令我胆颤心惊了，因为我对航海的事一无所知。我感到，海恒比尔河，又作亨伯河，发源于英格兰中部，流入北海。

24、在人类的感情里，经常存在着一种隐秘的原动力，这种原动力一旦被某种看得见得目标吸引，祸事被某种虽然看不见，却想象得出来的目标所吸引，就会以一种勇往直前的力量推动着我们的灵魂向那目标扑过去，如果达不到目标，就会叫我们痛苦得受不了。

25、常言道，富得快，麻烦来。我的情形完全是这样。第二年，我的种植园大获成功。我从自己的地里收了五十捆烟叶，除了供应当地的需要外，还剩下很多。这五十捆烟叶每捆一百多磅重;我都把它们晒好存放起来，专等那些商船从里斯本回来。这时，生意发展，资财丰厚，我的头脑里又开始充满了各种不切实际的计划和梦想。这种虚妄的念头往往会毁掉最有头脑的商人。

26、我按上述条件去寻找一个合适的地点，发现在一个小山坡旁，有一片平地。小山靠平地的一边又陡又直，像一堵墙，不论人或野兽都无法从上面下来袭击我。在山岩上，有一块凹进去的地方，看上去好像是一个山洞的进口，但实际上里面并没有山洞。

27、整整一天，我为自己凄凉的境遇悲痛欲绝。我没有食物，没有房屋，没有衣服，没有武器，也没有地方可逃，没有获救的希望，只有死路一条，不是被野兽吞嚼，被野人饱腹，就是因缺少食物而活活饿死。夜幕降临，因怕被野兽吃掉，我睡在一棵树上。虽然整夜下雨，我却睡得很香。

28、风势虽然稍减，可船搁浅在沙里，无法动弹，因此情况依然十分危急。我们只能尽力自救。在风暴到来之前，船尾曾拖着一只小艇。可是大风把小船刮到大船的舵上撞破了，后来又被卷到海里，不知是沉了，还是飘走了。所以对此我们只得作罢了。船上还有一只小艇，只是不知如何把它放到海里去。但现在我们已没有时间商量这个问题了，因为我们觉得大船时刻都会被撞得粉碎。有些人甚至还说，船实际上已经破了。

29、不料这时我们突然遭到一股强烈飓风的袭击。这股飓风开始从东南刮来，接着转向西北，最后刮起了强劲的东北风。猛烈的大风连刮十二天，使我们一筹莫展，只得让船乘风逐浪飘流，听任命运和狂风的摆布。不必说，在这十二天中，我每天都担心被大浪吞没，船上的其他人也没有一个指望能活命。

30、由于缺乏适当的工具，一切工作进行得特别吃力。我花了差不多整整一年的时间，才把我的小木栅或围墙建筑好。就拿砍木桩而言，木桩很重，我只能竭尽全力选用我能搬得动的。我化很长时间在树林里把树砍下来削好，至于搬回住处就更费时间了。有时，我得化两天的时间把一根木桩砍下削好再搬回来，第三天再打入地里。作为打桩的工具，我起初找了一块很重的木头;后来才想到了一根起货用的铁棒;可是，就是用铁棒，打桩的工作还是非常艰苦、非常麻烦的。

31、每当我想到自己目前的境遇，总是悔恨不已。除了偶尔与我的那位邻居交往外，简直没有其他人可以交谈。我也没有什么工作可做，只有用自己的双手辛苦劳作。我老是对自己说，我就像被丢弃在一个杳无人烟的荒岛上，形单影只，雀然一身。可是，当人们把自己目前的处境与境况更糟的人相比时，老天往往会让他们换一换地位，好让他们以自己的亲身阅历，体会过去生活的幸福。老天爷这么做是十分公道的。

32、我这个不孝之子，背弃父母，不尽天职，老天就这么快惩罚我了，真是天公地道。

33、我有个邻居，是葡萄牙人，生于里斯本，但他父母却是英国人。他名叫威尔斯。当时他的境况与我差不多。我称他为邻居，是因为我们两家的种植园紧紧相邻，而且我们也经常来往。我们两人的资本都很少。开始两年，我们只种些粮食为生。可是不久，我们开始发展起来，经营的种植园也开始走上了轨道。因此，在第三年，我们种了一些烟草;同时，我们各自又购进了一大块土地，准备来年种甘蔗。然而，我们都感到缺乏劳动力。这时，我想到真不该把佐立让给别人，以致现在后悔莫及。

34、到了傍晚，大副和水手长恳求船长砍掉前桅;此事船长当然是绝不愿意干的。但水手长抗议说，如果船长不同意砍掉前桅，船就会沉没。这样，船长也只好答应了。但船上的前桅一砍下来，主桅随风摇摆失去了控制，船也随着剧烈摇晃，于是他们又只得把主桅也砍掉。这样就只剩下一个空荡荡的甲板了。

35、我在海上漂流了这么多天，实在够了，正好安安静静地休息几天，把过去的危险回味一下。

36、开始做一件事的时候，若不是预先计算一下需要多少代价，若不是预先对自己的力量做一个正确的估计，那真是太愚蠢了。

37、在这段时间里，我努力工作，尽管雨水耽搁了我许多天，甚至好几个星期。我觉得，围墙不做好，我住在里面就没有安全感。我做的每件工作所花的劳动，简直难以令人置信。尤其是那些木桩，要把木桩从树林里搬回来，又要打进土里，实在非常吃力，因为我把木桩做得太大了，而实际上并不需要那么大。

38、一般人往往有一种通病，就是对于上帝和大自然替他们安排得生活环境经常不满。照我看来，他们的种种苦难，至少有一半是这种通病造成的。

39、我完全不顾父愿，甚至违抗父命，也全然不听母亲的恳求和朋友们的劝阻。我的这种天性，似乎注定了我未来不幸的命运。

40、我经常怀着感激之心坐下来吃饭，敬佩上帝的好生之德，因为他竟在荒野中赐以我丰富德没事。我已经懂得去注意我的处境中的光明的一面，少去注意它的黑暗的一面;多去想到我所享受的，少去想到我所却缺乏的。这种态度有时使我心里感到一种衷心的安慰，简直无法用言语表白。……我觉得，我们对于所需要得东西感到不满组，都是由于人们对于已经得到得东西缺乏感激之心。

41、事后想起来，我父亲最后这几句话，成了我后来遭遇的预言;当然我相信我父亲自己当时未必意识到有这种先见之明。我注意到，当我父亲说这些话的时候，老泪纵横，尤其是他讲到我大哥陈尸战场，讲到我将来呼援无门而后悔时，更是悲不自胜，不得不中断了他的谈话。最后，他对我说，他忧心如焚，话也说不下去了。

42、一个人时时期待着祸事，比遭遇到祸事还要苦些，尤其是当一个人无法摆脱这种期待，这种担惊受怕的心情的时候。

43、唉!人在恐惧中所作出的决定是多么荒唐可笑啊!凡是理智提供他们保护自己的种种办法，一旦恐惧心占了上风，他们就不知道如何使用这些办法了。

44、……可见，我们一般人，非要亲眼看见更恶劣的环境，就无法理解原有环境的好处;非要落到山穷水尽的地步，就不懂得珍视自己原来享受到的东西。

45、每当我谈论这些话题的时候，大家都仔细倾听;尤其是买卖黑奴的事，更引其他们的兴趣。当时，贩运黑奴的买卖还刚刚开始。从事贩卖黑奴的商人必须签约，保证为西班牙殖民地和葡萄牙殖民地供应黑奴，并必须获得西班牙国王或葡萄牙国王的批准。贩运黑奴是一种垄断的贸易，因而在巴西黑奴进口的数量不多，价钱也特别昂贵。

46、我又花了极大的力气，把前面讲到的我的全部财产，全部粮食、弹药武器和补给品，一一搬到篱笆里面，或者可以说搬到这个堡垒里来。我又给自己搭了一个大帐篷用来防雨，因为这儿一年中有一个时期常下倾盆大雨。我把帐篷做成双层的;也就是说，里面一个小的，外面再罩一个大的，大帐篷上面又盖上一大块油布。那油布当然也是我在船上搜集帆布时一起拿下来的。

47、尤其是，在这种不幸的境遇中，上帝指引我认识他，乞求他的祝福，这给了我莫大的安慰。这种幸福足以补偿我曾经遭受的和可能遭受的全部不幸还有余。

48、然后，我用从船上截下来的那些缆索，沿着半圆形，一层一层地堆放在两排木桩之间，一直堆到顶上，再用一些两英尺半高的木桩插进去支撑住缆索，仿佛柱子上的横茶。这个篱笆十分结实牢固，不管是人还是野兽，都无法冲进来或攀越篱笆爬进来。这项工程，花了我不少时间和劳力，尤其是我得从树林里砍下粗枝做木桩，再运到草地上，又一一把它们打入泥土，这工作尤其费力费时。

49、一觉醒来，天已大亮。这时，风暴已过，天气晴朗，海面上也不像以前那样波浪滔天了。然而，最使我惊异的是，那只搁浅的大船，在夜里被潮水浮出沙滩后，又给冲到我先前被撞伤的那块岩石附近。现在这船离岸仅一海里左右，并还好好地停在那儿。我想我若能上得大船，就可以拿出一些日常生活的必需品。

50、可以说，这是我一生冒险活动中唯一成功的一次航行。这完全应归功于我那船长朋友的正直无私。在他的指导下，我还学会了一些航海的数学知识和方法，学会了记航海日志和观察天文。一句话，懂得了一些做水手的基本常识。他乐于教我，我也乐于跟他学。总之，这次航行使我既成了水手，又成了商人。这次航行，我带回了五磅零九盎司金沙;回到伦敦后，我换回了约三百英镑，赚了不少钱。这更使我踌躇满志，因而也由此断送了我的一生。

今年暑假我读了一本叫鲁宾逊漂流记的书，我很喜欢这本书。

鲁宾逊是一个热衷于航海的青年，在一次航海中，他们遇到了风暴，船上的人都葬身大海，只有鲁滨逊幸存了下来，漂流到了一个荒芜人烟的小岛。鲁滨逊刚到小岛的时候，认为自己是死路一条了，直到抱着树睡了一觉后，他发现只有自己才能救自己。于是他把大船上的一切有用的东西都拿了下来，做成了衣服、鞋子等生活用品，用船上的枪支打猎。后来，鲁滨逊救了一个野人，并给它取名为星期五。鲁滨逊教他说话、用枪、做面包、种植、养羊等一切他会做的东西，这个野人很好学，学的甚至比鲁滨逊好。鲁滨逊在荒岛待了二十八年，把荒岛改造成了世外桃园，然后奇迹般的回到了祖国。

读完这本书，我的心情久久不能平静，我反问自己：如果我是鲁滨逊的话会怎样呢？我像许多城市长大的孩子一样，每天过着衣来伸手饭来张口的生活：不会做饭，不会洗衣服，不会收拾家务，白天自己在家都不敢上厕所……遇到困难的时候总是想让爸爸妈妈帮助自己，如果不帮我就会大哭。真要像鲁滨逊一样独自一个人在一个地方生活的话，我会又饿又怕，不知所措，用不了几天就一命呜呼了。不敢往下想了，太可怕了。

当我还沉浸在怎样像鲁滨逊那样勇敢面对生活挑战时，真正的挑战很快就来到了身边。暑假我参加了全国少儿趣味田径夏令营，离开爸爸妈妈十天时间，这十天里我自己洗衣服、叠被子、整理日常用品，因为天气炎热，自己不注意喝水，我还发烧了……十天时间感觉像是一年，天天盼望回家。凡事都要自己想办法的时候，我体会到了爸爸妈妈平时对我的无微不至的爱，我也明白了不能老是依附在爸爸妈妈身上，遇到困难要自己想办法解决，像鲁滨逊一样利用一切可以利用的东西，动脑筋想办法，做生活中的强者。

人的一生中会遇到许多意想不到的困难和阻碍，我要把鲁滨逊的敢于面对困难、战胜困难的精神用到自己的学习和生活中，直面未来生活学习的种种挑战，克服困难，战胜自我，相信我能行。

Having read the book Sister Carrie written by Theodore Dreiser,a very complicate feeling struck me,for the society,the people in America in the late 19th century.We can see clearly about the decadent and hypocritical moral principles of the bourgeois.They pursue only position,authority and money.Pleasure is their honest companion.

The society was developing rapidly and the people"s living standards were also improving.Yes,the prosperity appeared.But on the other hand,the gap between the poor and the rich was strengthened.While some people were playing and drinking,the other people were working,even begging.Behind the happiness,hiding much misery.Facing all of these,I am confused whether I should happy about the development of the society or I should sad about the cruel.

But I know I will give much sympathy to all of these people,no matter they rich or poor.I am sorry that the rich have lost their good morality,their sympathy and I think they are blank in their spiritThe poor,of course,are busy all the day for supporting themselves and their family,no time enjoying the life.All of them are the sacrifices of the society.

In this book,,only Sister Carrie can present us all of these.At first,she was poor.She had to work hard,but only made ends meet.She admired the pleasure, quick to understand the keener pleasures of life, ambitious to gain in material things.You know, Of an intermediate balance, under the circumstances, there is no possibility. The city has its cunning wiles, no less than the infinitely smaller and more human tempterTheir beauty, like music, too often relaxes, then wakens, then perverts the simpler human perceptions.Then, not only did Carrie feel the drag of desire for all which was new and pleasing in apparel for women, but she noticed too, with a touch at the heart, the fine ladies who elbowed and ignored her, brushing past in utter disregard of her presence. She realized in a dim way how meant for women, and she longed for dress and beauty with a whole heart.Her craving for pleasure was so b that it was the one stay of her nature.

She would speak for that when silent on all else.As a result,she left her sister,following Chas.H.Drouet,a salesman.So she has the beautiful room,has the satisfied dress and so on.For a pereid of time,she was happy and satisfied.But drived by the desire,Sister Carrie wants more. In Carrie-as in how many of our wordings do they not?

instinct and reason, desire and understanding, were at war for the mastery. She followed whither her craving led. She was as yet more drawn than she drew.When she went to the theatre with Drouet that spectacle pleased her immensely. The color and grace of it caught her eye. She had vain imaginings about place. and power, about faroff lands and magnificent people. When it was over, the clatter of coaches and the throng of fine ladies made her stare. CARRIE WAS AN APT STUDENT of fortune’s ways-of for Time’s superficialities. Seeing a thing, she would immediately set to inquiring how she would look, properly rated to it.

Be it known that this is not fine feeling, it is Not wisdom. The greatest minds are not so afflicted; and On the contrary, the lowest order of mind is not so disturbed. Fine clothes to her were a vast persuasion; they spoke tenderly and Jesuitical for themselves. When she came within earshot of their pleading,desire in her bent a willing ear. The voice of the socalled inanimate!If we can say,then she falls in love with Hurstwood,maybe pursuits something in spirit which cannot get from Drouet who seeks the enjoy all day and only cares about himself.With the developing of the story,we can see Carrie going through some difficulties,eloping with Hurstwood.But at last,in New York,Carrie became an actress by chance and turned out to be one of New York"s most popular actresses.Nevertheless,she was not quite happy but felt lonely and void.To the result,I am thinking,maybe this is inevitable.This is the fate in that society.

In the novel,too much gave me a deeply impression,especially the enormous change of Hurstwood.From the manager of a saloon to a beggary,Hurstwood had stolen money from the safe in order to elope with Carrie,but finally committed suicide.What is the reason,who is wrong.Perhaps nobody knows,we cannot say Carrie or his families leading to this.Maybe this is the so-called destiny.But still seems to some deceiving ourselves.

Let us have a look at the other people,the families of the Hurstwood,his wife and daughter,only love the vanity and seek the pleasure.They are cold and selfish.We cannot find the happiness that belongs to a family,Hurstwood cannot feel the warmAnother person,Drouet, He loved fine clothes, good eating, and particularly the company and acquaintanceship of successful men.He has vanity and ambition. He might suffer the least rudimentary twinge of conscience in whatever he did, and in just so far he was evil and sinning.He also loves women. Drouet had a habit, characteristic of his kind, of looking after stylishly dressed or pretty women on the street and remarking upon them. He had just enough of the feminine love of dress to be a good judge-not of intellect, but of clothes.

He saw how they set their little feet, how they carried their chins, with what grace ands sinuosity they swung their bodies. A dainty, self-conscious swaying of the hips by a woman was to him as alluring as the glint of red wine to a toper. He would turn and follow the disappearing vision with his eyes. he would thrill as a child with the unhindered passion that was in him. He loves the thing that women love in themselves, grace. At this their own shrine, he Knelt with them, an ardent devotee.He lost the higher dreame.

No matter the result of these people is good or bad,I will feel sorry for them.They are the sacrifices of the society.We cannot only regard these as the destiny.Something else has led these.Of course, we also cannot say it is the fault of the developmental society.Maybe what we can do is keep ourselves with our best.

敢问同学们，大家都有没有读过《鲁滨逊漂流记》呢?不管同学们有没有看过，我倒是看过一点点。这一点点，就是鲁滨逊在在荒岛上生活了二十八年即最后回到英国的这一段故事!下面我来讲一讲我的读后感吧!

先给大家分享一下这一段的主要内容吧：鲁滨逊喜欢冒险。有一次，他乘船去冒险，结果，在半路上因遇到了风暴，船翻了，除他以外，所有人都被这次的事件夺去了宝贵的性命。后来，鲁滨逊飘到了一个荒岛上，他刚开始，认为自己不幸，但后来，凭着他的一己之力，和在船上拣来的东西，在这荒岛上生活了二十八年，最后，他救下了一个被水手绑起了的船长，随船回到英国去了。

读了这一段的故事，我发生了很多的感想，我在想：鲁滨逊是一个聪明能干的人，在这荒岛上，他造了帐篷，还播种收获了小麦，还有成批的羊群，为了防止羊群被野人攻击全军覆没，他把羊群分成了好几个部分，安置在了不同的地方，这样他就不会被饿死，还能喝到羊奶，吃到羊肉。

其次，他也是一个乐观的人，他在这荒岛上生活了二十八年，并不是一直都认为自己不幸，不喜欢这里的生活。他在这荒岛上生活的时候，曾经在这里列出过自己的坏处和好处，最后他开始对这里的生活有了好感，不再总想回到英国去了。

看完了这一段，我就想到了一个其他国家的人，在其他的国家里，也有人是和这样的经历差不多的，不过，他并没有在这荒岛上生活了这么多年，而是捆了十一，二天就被救走了。

看看鲁滨逊，再看看我，什么也不会，他会搭帐篷，打猎，播种收获麦子，能够吃苦耐劳，在这荒岛上很少会害怕，但换做是我的话，我一向都做不到。

好了，这就是我的读后感，也分享一下你的读后感吧!

La dame aux camelias alexandre dumas, French is the author of this novel, let me feel too deep, the feeling is too deep.

Ancient beauty rush, more beautiful appearance bring infinite sadness and tragedy. While prostitutes, especially beautiful and talented prostitute, go along this road is hard. Such as ten niangs, fear and love and hate into the spring waters flowed eastward; Chen sisi, round fate is also a sigh, a helpless. And Ive seen la dame aux camelias after just understand this kind of tragedy is not only happened in China.

This is Margarets love tragedy story. The humble a weak woman in dissolute and no purpose to find the true love in life, used to abandon their material comforts, gave up everything to make yourself happy for the time being the erosion life habit, can only to ask and favorite people together. To climb out, from the deep mire is to spend a lot of strength and determination, and also make their minimum mud pollution. Margaret did, and do very well. Can be so great, in return for the remains of people dont understand and exclusion, and selfish people malicious slander. Huge resistance to Margaret and eventually lovers separated, misunderstanding to your most favorite people need comfort to expose her, this is how painful thing? Perhaps really only death can save her. Yes, Margaret died, died lonely, never alive when luxury, countless lovers also forget her before. Before the more sensation of life, death, the more cold and cheerless.

Thank dumas created such a sad La Traviata and lovely beautiful woman. However, in the hope that the dead flower bud from the soil, rebirth again, away from the dark corner, can every day and the sun company, even if no longer so beautiful, dont repeat the tragedy of the past.

《茶花女》的作者是法国的亚历山大·小仲马，这本小说，让我感触太深，感悟也太深。

自古红颜多薄命，美丽的容颜带来的却是无限的哀愁与悲剧。而妓女，特别是美丽而又有才情的妓女，在这条路上走得更是艰苦。比如杜十娘，情仇爱恨化作一江春水向东流;李思思、陈圆圆的命运也是令人感慨、令人无奈。而我看过《茶花女》后才明白这样的悲剧不只发生在中国。

玛格丽特的爱情悲剧故事就是这样的。一介弱质女流在放荡且无目的的生命中找寻到了真爱，为此放弃了自己习以为常的物质享受，放弃了一切能使自己暂时快乐的糜烂生活习惯，只为求能和最爱的人呆在一起。要从深陷的泥潭中爬出来，是要花很大的力气和决心的，况且还要使自己最小程度地被泥水污染。玛格丽特做到了，而且做的非常出色。可如此巨大的付出，换回的仍是人们的不理解和排挤，还有自私的人们的恶意中伤。巨大的阻力最终还是使玛格丽特和爱人分开了，误会使最爱的人再自己最需要安慰的时候羞辱她，这是何等痛苦的事情?也许真的只有死亡可以拯救她。是的，玛格丽特死了，孤独的死去，再也没了活着时的奢华，以前无数的情人也忘了她。生前的生活愈是轰动，死的时候就愈是冷清。

感谢小仲马塑造了茶花女这样一个可悲却又可敬的美丽女子。然而，希望那已死去的花朵再次从泥土中萌芽、重生的时候，远离那阴暗的墙角，能每天和阳光为伴，即使不再那么美丽，也不要重复前世的悲剧。

读了英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》，我受益匪浅。

主人公鲁滨逊在一次航海时遭遇风暴，船触礁沉没，其他船员全部遇难，只有他幸存下来，漂流到一座荒岛上。他以非凡的毅力和顽强的信念，凭借简单的工具和自己的智慧，在荒岛上生存了二十八年，最后得以搭船返回英国，过上了幸福的生活。

读了这本书，我被这个故事深深吸引了，我赞叹鲁滨逊那顽强的毅力和百折不挠的精神。流落到荒岛之初，鲁滨逊并没有绝望，他依靠自己的双手和智慧，利用枪支和一些简单工具，创造出了住所、家具、牧场、种植园……在荒岛上生存了整整二十八年！这简直就是一个奇迹！

在惊叹的同时，我也陷入了沉思：如果是我落到了荒岛上，我会怎样？是否能像鲁滨逊那样生存下去？

有一次，父母晚回家，我一个人在家锁上门，我心里忐忑不安，周围只要有一点动静，我都会吓一跳。我拉上窗帘，缩在沙发上，不敢走动，一直坐了很久很久，腿脚都麻木了，直到父母进门才放松下来。我想，若是我以这样的心情落到荒岛，一定会惊慌失措，毫无生望了。联想到自己的生活，不觉有些羞愧。

我想，今后无论在何时何地，不管遇到怎样的困难，都要勇敢面对，要保持一种积极向上、从容乐观的心态，这样才能战胜困难。这也是《鲁滨逊漂流记》教会我的。

"The Little Prince" is a clear book, as clear as the water. It’s writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and the lives of the fable. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And "Little Prince" can make people feel warm and fresh.

The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose came in his life. They loved each other. But a little argument separated them. He left the planet which he lives, starts traveling. He went to many planets and met many different people. He likes to watch the sunset when he was sad. He found that people wanted happiness, but always pushed away happiness rudely.

At last, he understood how to love each other. Love and life is a very important thing. He is very regret. He wanted to return to the planet which he lives. But he didn’t know the road. He chose to drank snake venom end his life because he thought it will be able to cast off his bulky body to go back.

Every time, when I read "The Little Prince", I always moved about it. In real life, we often busy in the whole day, such as a fly without soul. The passage of time, childhood away, we grew up and took away a lot of memories, but we also have an oasis in the heart.

Because ‘The Little Prince’ story, we live in quiet, the heart has a hope and love, have touched on the responsibility of the life.

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今天，我们读了《鲁滨孙漂流记》的梗概。虽然这篇梗概很短，但却给人留下了深刻的印象。

这篇梗概主要讲了：在英国，有一个人叫鲁滨孙。一次，他和同伴们乘船前往南美洲，不想海上遇了难，同船的人无一存活，只有他一个人被大浪冲到了岸边，到了一座荒无人烟的岛上。虽然他漂流孤岛，单他却在这座荒岛上建房定居，养牧种植，并救下了“星期五”，在这座岛上生活了二十六年之久。最后，他被一艘船发现，被救回了英国的故事。

一座没有人居住的地方，一座布满乱石野草的荒岛，一座随时有野人出没的地方。是什么让他在这座岛上生存了二十六年之久呢?鲁滨孙曾经这样说过：”我的脾气是要决心做一件事情，不成功决不放手的。”

在遇到困难时，他懂得将好处与坏处对照起来，从而找到自我安慰的事情。在我们的生活当中，有着乐观向上人生态度的人很少。

比如，在课堂上，你因分神而被老师批评，很多人都会认为自己很倒霉，被老师批评。但在这同时，你是否往好处去想一想，呢?

鲁滨孙在克服了最初的悲观与失望之后，他凭借自己顽强的毅力，与大自然展开了英勇卓越的斗争。他依靠自己的双手和智慧，自力更生。在岛上生存了二十六年之久。也正如他说的那样，他经过不放手的一番斗争，终于获救了。

有一个小男孩，他害怕困难，于是，他将自己字典里表示困难的词全给删去了。于是，在遇到困难时，他总认为这不是困难。于是，他成了一个非常成功的人。

阳光总在风雨后!面对挫折与挑战，不要轻言放弃，摔倒了，爬起来;受了伤，不哭泣。只有扬起自信的风帆，勇于拼搏，坚持不懈，才能铸就辉煌的人生!

《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic faction  strength which Victor Hugo writes . I take advantage of this summer  vacation free time, read this great work.

Notre Dame cathedrals story, actually was one at that time social  epic poem, since brimmed with really.  Friendly.  Beautiful, also the  flow selfish desire and is false.  Regardless of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the  lower level populace which suppresses;  Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of  authors ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly  and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as  the example, the rebel Asmelada has the  beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful  destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive  nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally. Void mind and evil passion.  Good person physique hateful, but the  evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set  off, social unfair manifest.

But the article result also is when the opposition society until  criticism:  All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the  evil, the lower level peoples weak strength in under the king power  rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes.  Was  palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once,  in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the  populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically  devoted...

Another the question which is worth pondering is:  Who is the hero?  Asmelada or Cacimodo?  I  think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of  blood suppression rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in  them the representative, Asmelada is loves  with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate  and the pain.  But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the  tear.  Merely is Notre Dame cathedrals above engraves " the destiny  "?  They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.

The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving,  exciting.  Author Hugo through " Notre Dame cathedral " this story,  but also disclosed at that time the dark societys essence to the  people.  This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks  sound equally shocks several generation of readers minds.

As human thought essence of classic books, has always been in learning and reference model, is also a kind of cultural inheritance of obligatory. Substance rather than as a kind of operation as well as an exchange, collision of ideas about the original author. This column provides people with a large number of classics of substance material, hope everyone here can find the same spark, more exchanges.

With a day after reading the "dear Andre, give me the biggest shock was the book about the description of the parent-child communication, Chinese children who in my this seems novel and incomparable education and the means of independent-minded, I find everything new and fresh, that both adult road, there is no lack of again the childs extreme, is both wise and farsighted humor, does not lose childlike Andre is left a very deep impression on me. Andre in the book of life is full of fun, he drink, chat, listening to music, Party, travel... It is colorful, colorful, take a look at our student life: get up early, go to school in a hurry, endless homework, dont finish all kinds of cram school on... , even if it does happen occasionally brief relaxation and entertainment, also are in a hurry, dragonflies water, never enjoy, are far worse than Andre freedom and comfortable several miles; Andre met with setbacks, mom lung ying-tai to comfort him, and when we meet with this situation, we are often harvest is an alliance of parents and teachers scold; Andre success, mother, brother and his friend will send congratulations for him, but never take it for granted, our success is not surprising that, even in the teachers and parents eyes forever is so insignificant, far from their expectations. ...... Is this the difference between eastern and western education idea?

作为人类思想精华的名著书籍，一直都是大家在学习和参考的典范，也是一种文化传承的必修课。读后感与其看做是种作业还不如看做是一次对于原著作者的思想交流、碰撞。本栏目为大家提供了大量的名著读后感资料，希望大家在这里能找到相同的火花，多交流。

用了一天读完了《亲爱的安德烈》，给我的最大震撼是书中那些关于父母与子女的沟通的描述，那些在我这样的中国孩子看来新奇无比的教育且见解独到的方式，令我耳目一新，那个既有成人的老道，又不乏孩子的偏激，既睿智幽默，又不失天真烂漫的安德烈更是给我留下了非常深刻的印象。书中的安德烈的生活充满了乐趣，他喝酒、聊天、听歌、开Party、旅行……，简直是五光十色，丰富多彩，再来看看我们学生时代的生活：早早地起床、匆匆忙忙地上学、没完没了地做作业、上不完的各种补习班……，即使偶尔也有短暂的放松和娱乐，也大多是来去匆匆，蜻蜓点水，从来无法尽兴，比起安德烈的自由和惬意差得何止十万八千里;安德烈遇到了挫折，妈妈龙应台来安慰他，而当我们遇到这种情况时，却往往收获的是家长和老师的联合斥责;安德烈成功时，妈妈、弟弟和朋友会为他送去衷心的祝贺，但我们取得的成功却永远是理所当然，不足为奇，甚至在老师和家长眼睛里永远是那样微不足道，与他们的期望相距甚远。……这难道就是东西方教育理念的不同吗?

“Pride and prejudice” is the famous British writer Jane Austen masterpiece, the works in daily life for material, the romantic and reality love story.

Works of vivid reflects the late eighteenth to well into the nineteenth century in the conservative and block state of the British town life and ways of the world. Its social graffiti novel at that time if not only attracts the general reader, real to this day, still give the reader a unique art enjoyment.

First of all, from story to see, Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, these have vision, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. Just then a an unmarried ladies the lady of speaking, this is valuable. And also it is this quality, just make her in love have independent initiative，and led to her and happy family of darcy. In my opinion, Elizabeth is worthy of praise.

In the way of the pursuit of love, be sure to a firm belief, not for money, fame, wealth, or any other cause carelessly decided to, want to hold to find true love. If the other party to some of the defect is himself cant stand, but also what cant change it, you should give up the resolute choice; Of course should also to cherish each other, not because of some of the others words, they change their decision, happiness to yourself to the business. This is the book want to communicate to the world is very precious words, is also to the heart of the pursuit of love chicken soup.

Reading this book, I be a lifetime earnings, enjoy the spiritual baptism.

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this year summer vacation, i read the american well-known writer hemingways novel " old person and sea ". i extremely admire in the novel the senior fishermans will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully.

the novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. the senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.

when i read " the senior fisherman think: here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... " when, i extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. we will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.

when i read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast , the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fishs life, it was static static floats on the water surface... " when, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. i extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. we also must study senior fishermans spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully.

新的英语课程标准引发了一系列变化，首先加强了指导性和可操作性；其次体现语言学习的规律和渐进性；再次体现了弹性和选择；第四有的地方降低了难度；第五有的地方提高了要求。对教学模式和教师本人提出了新的挑战,同时也提供了新的发展空间。

一、教师是活动的指导者，学生是活动的主体

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中提到“让学生在教师指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作探究等活动方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功。学生在学习过程中进行情感态度和学习策略的调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。”

这就要求我们英语老师要掌握一定的课堂和课外教学艺术，开展集趣味、知识、娱乐、教育于一体的英语活动，能为学生提供尽可能多的语言实践机会。教师要用直观形象的形体语言，丰富多彩的表情，幽默风趣的语言表达，使学生在轻松、愉快、和谐的氛围中复习旧知，学习新知，提高学习信心。

教学中教师要根据教学目标，学生的需要和客观条件，创造性地探索有效的教学方法，要学会活用教法突破难点。我们可以鼓励学生大胆地模仿，带表情说句子。如“I am hungry.”（可以作饥饿状）；“I am thirty.”（可以作口渴状）。在教单词或句子时，我们老师可以带领学生做动作，甚至做夸张的动作或用夸张的朗读语调，孩子们特别喜欢。“big”两手张开画个大圈，“small”用两手指做个特别小的小圈，“strong”出示手臂，并鼓起肌肉，“thin”做一个瘦的动作。学完单词后，老师做出动作，学生就会说出这个单词。

二、多用评价语，真诚激励。

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中对评价案例进行了重新整合和调整，补充了大量的可操作性比较强的评价方式和方法，提到“英语教学中提倡过程性评价方式，把对学生的评价贯穿到平常的学习过程之中。注重培养和激发学生学习的积极性和自信心。”

因为每个学生，都渴望得到老师的重视和肯定，渴望得到激励和赞许。让每个学生都能享受到鼓励、温暖的阳光，这样无论哪种知识水平、能力、层次的学生都能获得心理上的满足，从而使学生有一种积极向上的源动力。所以教师的评价语应丰富多彩，真诚激励。下面的句子应该多说：Good! Great! Wonderful! You are clever! Don’t worry!

三、面向全体学生、尊重学生的自主选择

《英语课程标准》的教学建议中提到“尊重每个学生，建立融洽、民主的师生交流渠道。”平时学生如果主动帮我拿教具，我会向他致谢“Thank you”，若不小心撞到了学生，我会很抱歉地道声“Sorry”……虽然是点点滴滴的小事情小细节，但我希望从中带给学生“师生平等”的观念。

老师因为尊重学生而更关注他们的个性发展，学生因为受到老师的尊重会更乐意亲近老师，也就更加尊敬老师，这种心灵上的沟通和交流，一旦形成健康的双向互动，正面效应就会成倍增长，师生关系也会更加和谐地向前发展。

总之，新课程下的课堂教学，应是通过师生互动、学生之间的互动，共同发展的课堂。它既注重了知识的生成过程，又注重了学生的情感体验和能力的培养。因此，我们在教学中对教材的处理、教学过程的设计以及评价的方式都要以学生的发展为中心，以提高学生的全面发展为宗旨，这才是课改的最终目标。

[英语课程标准的基本理念读后感

Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.

许多人认为这只是一个爱情故事傲慢与偏见，但在我看来，这本书是对当时社会的例证。她完美地体现了金钱与婚姻关系时，给她的时间在她的作品生动的人物形象的人。

The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.

书中的人物有自己的个性。班纳特太太是一个女人谁使大力女儿嫁出去。彬格莱先生是位很友好的年轻人，但他的朋友，达西先生，是一个非常骄傲的人谁似乎总是感觉优越。即使是班纳特家的五个女儿有很大的不同。简是简单，天真，从不说别人的恶。伊丽莎白是一个聪明的女孩谁总是有她自己的意见。玛丽喜欢阅读古典书籍。 (其实她是一个学究。)小鹰没有她自己的意见，而是喜欢跟她的妹妹，莉迪亚。莉迪亚是一个女孩谁如下异国情调的东西，英俊的男子，并在某种程度上有点挥霍。当我读的书，我总能在社会上找到相同的人物了。这就是为什么我觉得这本书确实是在英国社会在18世纪的代表。

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.

在农村家庭是简奥斯汀先生最喜欢的话题。但是，这个小问题都可以反映大的问题。它总结了地层情况和英国的经济关系，她的世纪。你可以找到从一开始这本书。

在这本书的第一句话让人印象深刻。它写道：“这是众所周知的，在世界上的一大笔财富占有未婚男子必须在妻子需要一个真相“。该底色是非常明确的：当时的婚姻的基础是感情，但不占有。

People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.

I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.

读完了《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本精彩的冒险小说后，我的心情久久不能平静，脑海中不时浮现出一个高大的形象，对，他就是故事的主人公，勇敢无畏的航海家、探险家鲁滨逊。

鲁滨逊是一个爱好冒险的人，青年时代，他便私自离家，到外边去冒险。一次乘船出行时遇到大风浪，他被海浪卷到了一个荒无人烟的小岛上。他一开始很悲观。我在心里不由为他担心起来，完全想象不出他接下来怎么生活。一次偶然，他找到了一艘破船，搬来了破船上的衣服，淡水，食物，工具等，开始了新的生活，他种植谷物并驯养山羊。若干年后，他救下了一名俘虏，取名“星期五”。从此以后，星期五成了他忠实的朋友和仆人。28年过去了，他们搭乘一条碰巧路过荒岛的英国船，终于回到了久别的故乡，真令人震惊。

鲁滨逊之所以能够在荒岛上生活28年，并不是因为他身上有着某种强大的神力，而是因为他有着坚定的目标和顽强的意志力。在荒岛上，没有房屋，更没有人烟与粮食，鲁滨逊首先要忍耐每天一个人的孤独，还要凭着坚定地信念和超凡的智慧，造出房屋，开辟粮田，让自己生存下去。他能从黑暗中找到光明，从绝望中发现希望，无论挫折有多么大，鲁滨逊都能够勇敢、镇定地去面对，不断改变自己身处的状况。

比起鲁宾逊，我还真有点自愧不如。记得有一次，爸爸给我布置了几道奥数题，我先做了一两道，觉得不难，可越到后面，题目数就越多，难度也增大，直看得我眼冒金星，心想：不做了，这么难，光看了题目就让人头疼。于是，我一赌气，把笔扔到了地上。那几道题目就像几张鬼脸一样，在嘲笑我。现在想起这件事，我真后悔，当时，我应该好好理解题意，认真动脑，解答难题，有着一股坚持不懈的毅力。

其实我们每个人都会遇到挫折，只是个人的心态不同，才会导致最中处境不同。挫折对于弱者来说好比无底洞，万丈渊，而对于那些勇敢的，有毅力的强者来说，只是人生道路上的一块小小拦路石。我们应该学习鲁宾逊，做一个勇敢无畏，有毅力，有恒心的勇者。

捧起书，眼前不禁又浮现起一个高大的形象，正站在甲板上，向着希望前进……