鲁滨逊漂流记英语读后感精品20篇

今天我读了一本叫《鲁滨逊漂流记》的书，我要给大家讲一下我看完的读后感。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》讲的是一个叫鲁滨逊的十九岁男孩，漂流到一个荒岛上，自力更生的故事。

鲁滨逊他很爱劳动、很勇敢、坚强，可我一点都不爱劳动，妈妈叫我去帮她播种，可我根本就站不起来，好像有一百铁锭压在我身上。我没有鲁滨逊勇敢，在故事中鲁滨逊发现吃人肉的野人，他并没有逃跑，而是准备拿武器，等他们来了再偷袭他们，但如果换做是我，我肯定不知道跑到什么地方去了，鲁滨孙很坚强，他漂流到荒岛上的时候并没有哭，而是慢慢发展自己，如果是我一个人漂流到荒岛上，肯定会一直哭，也不会拼命喊救命。我希望我能像鲁滨孙一样爱劳动、坚强、勇敢。

这个故事使我明白了人总是独活的时候，要学会生存。

《鲁宾逊漂流记》是“欧洲小说之父”笛福在晚年时所创作的一部小说，在这部小说里，鲁滨逊是一个新兴资产阶级的代表人物，一个理想化的英雄，作者不仅赋予鲁滨逊种种优秀品质：勇敢、智慧坚强和热爱劳动，并使他具有一个“理想的”资产者的所应有的实干精神。作者把这些虚构的情景写得使人身临其境，我深陷其中，不能自拔。

主人公鲁滨逊怀着云游四海的高远志向，历险无数，后来在太平洋上不幸遇难，孤身来到了一座荒无人烟的岛上，靠着顽强的毅力和超人的智慧在岛上生存了下来。他在孤岛上劳作生息，积极乐观的生活下来，在孤岛上生存了几十年，他在这绝望的缝隙中得到了生命的启示。

拜读这部小说后，我不仅被作者独特的手法和丰富的想象力所吸引，更为鲁滨逊在经历坎坷时表现而钦佩至极，如果没有实干精神和坚强性格，他在岛上的日子是无法度过的。

“读一本好书，就是在和一位高尚的人谈话”，现在我坚定地相信这句话。这些文字，在我遇到困难和挫折时，都鼓舞着我奋发向前，让我摆脱了以前遇到困难就退缩的坏习惯，与此同时，我也会学习鲁滨逊那样勇敢、自立、不甘平庸，永不满足的精神。

不管在什么样的逆境、风浪里，我都不会轻易地向困难低头，要坚强地面对生活、学习中的各种挑战，面对挫折与挑战不要轻言放弃，摔倒了，爬起来；受伤了，不流泪。在以后的生活中要扬起生活的风帆，勇于拼搏，书写成功的人生！

《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者丹尼尔。笛福一六六0年出生于伦敦一个商人家庭。他的长篇小说都是在晚年写的，他的作品《鲁滨逊漂流记》、《摩尔。弗兰德斯》等对英国及欧洲小说的发展起了巨大的作用，被誉为“英国与欧洲的小说之父”。他在写《鲁滨孙漂流记》以前也许从来没想当个文学家，他是一个事业家，一个活动家。他经营商业，从事过内衣，烟酒贸易，还开过砖瓦厂，经历过破产，但屡次失败，屡次开始，直到老年还未死心。在经营商业的同时，他还从事政治活动，往返于伦敦与爱丁堡的路上。因为言论关系，几次被捕。他参加过的报刊不下四五种，仅那些明确是他写的文章，就已达到惊人的数量。他的精力是极端旺盛的。他的一切经历都给《鲁浓逊漂流记》准备下了思想和技巧的条件，这部书的成功决不是偶然的。据说，除了《圣经》之外，《鲁滨逊漂流记》是再版最多的一本书。今天该书被誉为英国文学史上第一部长篇小说，成了世界文学宝库中一部不配的名著。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》是笛福受一个真实故事的启发而写成的。十八世纪一个英国船上的苏格兰水手，名叫亚历山大。塞尔柯克，在航运中和船长发生冲突，被遗弃在一个距智利海岸约五百海里，周围约三百十六海里的荒岛上，此岛被称作安。菲南德岛。他在那里与世完全隔绝，独自生活了四年零四个月，才被有名的航海家渥地士。罗吉斯发现，并于一七七一年将他带回英国。这件事在当时引起社会上很大的兴趣。从未写过什么文学作品，年过六旬的笛福，从这件事得到了很大的启发，从而创作了《鲁浓逊漂流记》这部不朽的杰作。这个苏格兰水手在荒岛上并没有什么值得称道的事迹，但不过做了些生存必须做的事。整个说来，他在岛的行为是消极的而不是进取的。但笛福塑造的鲁滨逊却是一个新兴资产阶级的代表人物，一个理想化的英雄。他宣传的不是知足常乐，而是要发展，要劳动，要占有。在这个人物身上体现了西方海洋文明的传统，充满向外发展的好厅心、征服欲和冒险精神，歌颂了从的坚毅品质和劳动精神。这部小说开辟了英国现实主义的道路。

《摆渡人》是刚读完的一本英国小说。

内容讲述，一个父母离异性格内向的小女孩，独自一人坐火车去见自己的父亲，火车在通过一个隧道时失事，小女孩醒来时发现自己是这场事故的唯一幸存者。她走出隧道口，和远山坡上一直望着她的小男孩一起跨越这个荒原。

事实上，小女孩是这场事故唯一的遇难者，和小男孩相遇的是她的灵魂。

小男孩就是灵魂的摆渡者，将刚刚去世的人的灵魂从荒原摆渡到另一个世界，否则逝者的灵魂将被荒原上的魔鬼吃掉从而进入地狱加入魔鬼的群体。

故事情节颇惊心动魄，在跨越荒原的日子里，小男孩一直保护小女孩两人相依为命，产生了爱情。当小女孩跨越荒原成功摆渡到另一个世界时，因留恋小男孩而找到了回到荒原的办法再次与其相见。

当然，结局也没有让读者失望，二人一起从荒原逆行回到了人间，达到了圆满。

这个故事听起来似乎和平常我们看过的穿越剧，灵异电影相似。但当你仔细品读时，字里行间透露出我们对自己人生态度的思考。

对于死亡 ：

若人死了真有灵魂的摆渡者，那么死亡或许没那么可怕，只是离开了一个现实宇宙能看见的世界到达另一个颠沛流离的世界罢了，在那里有逝去的亲人，活着的人早晚有一天也会到来，死亡只是一个空间的跨越罢了。

曾经我读过一篇文章，是一个年岁很大的老者写的，他说若万事抱着一颗好奇的心去对待，或许就能消除恐惧。有人问老者害怕死亡吗?他说曾经很怕，因为他难以想象一个人走在死亡边缘那一刻什么感受。后来他不怕了，他很好奇那一刻的到来，他会是实践者，他要知道答案。

在我的读书生涯里，也有同学的父亲或母亲离世了，伤痛的他们我们无从安慰。一个人在接受亲人的离开时会有种崩溃的感觉。若他们能将亲人的离开看做是空间的跨越，或许心灵的伤痛会有所减轻。

以前在书上看到过这样一句话，我们每个人都来自墙上的一幅画中，只是从静态的平面跨越到动态的立体空间，如果有的人离开了，TA只是回到了那副画里而已。 当我看到这句话的时候，突然觉得特别轻松，因为那一刻开始我觉得世界没有可怕的事情，一切都是我们的心态所为，如果连死亡都不怕了，世界还有更可怕的事情吗?

看过一个访谈节目，专家说这世界有太多永远解不开的秘密。比如，人死了到底有没有灵魂，到底有没有另一个世界的存在，这没有人能亲自实践过再回头告诉世人答案。所以，大可像那位老者一样保持好奇心，亦或相信还有另一个世界的存在。

对于执念：

每个人都是自己心灵的摆渡人，善恶都由自己摆渡，你选择做什么性质的人，行动和意念的支配都由你。消极的情绪，萎靡的状态，自私，凶恶，冲动，没自信等等负面的标签你可以往身上贴，最后形成一个糟糕的人这也是你自己造成的。我们有权摆渡自己的心灵，完美自信，积极向上，友善，宽容，高情商做到这些并不难，关键看你对生活的态度，你执念于什么，你将得到什么。

摆渡人的方向很广，你想要将自己的心灵摆渡到哪个河岸，你要做一个什么样的人，由你决定。

我用两天时间将《鲁滨孙漂流记》全读完了。它主要讲了英国的热爱冒险的鲁滨孙被流落荒岛，最后在岛上生活了27年后返回英国的故事。我感触颇深。

首先，如果不坚毅的话，那么鲁滨孙早就陷入悲观、绝望了。但是，如果只坚毅却不勇敢的话，那么坚毅也是徒劳的。只要把勇敢与坚毅合璧的话，它就造就了一颗心，一颗强者的心——鲁滨孙不就是这样的人吗？

由此，我想到了我上次去鹞落坪爬山的事。由于几天前持续下雨，本来的泥路更加泥泞，许多大树根露了出来，成了天然“绊马索”；光滑的大石头藏在稀泥里，就等人一踩一摔跤了；路还小溪流淌而过，青石滑得不用说。我们就像王八吃西瓜——滚得滚，爬得爬。我几乎走一步，滑两下，衣服摇身一变，变成了泥大褂，好端端一个人，“哧——”地滑一跤，立刻就像小商品店中卖得栩栩如生的泥猴子。天啊！这是通向地狱的路吗？我真想放弃！

突然，我心里想：我不是看过《鲁滨孙漂流记》吗？他都能在荒岛上生活将近30年之久，我呢？爬一座不到一千米的山就叫苦不迭，我真不如他，没有他的坚毅与勇敢！在这股力量的鼓舞下，我终于登上高峰，也攀爬上了一座精神的高峰！

人，仅仅聪明机智还不够的，但还要坚毅勇敢，不然，你就只是块耍小聪明的料！坚毅勇敢才会让你成为一个强者！

人要坚毅勇敢——这是鲁滨孙给我带来的丰盛精神食粮。

Today, I read "Snow White." Major topics of a queen to give birth to a snow-white skin, red lips, a daughter and she gave birth to a daughter, as she wished the Princesss skin white as snow, lips red, so named Snow White. Snow White Queen, when the living dead. The king married a new queen, the new Queen, there are side mirror on the wall, the new queen every day, asking who is the worlds most beautiful Mirror, mirror on the wall said: It is you. This would ask the mirror each day the Queen. One day, mirror on the wall is you, but no Snow White, the United States several times more than you. The Queen is very angry, so she sent to kill Snow White, but the Queen sent Snow White, who do not have the heart to kill, but to put Snow White. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs encountered, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs shelter, the queen that Snow White did not die, they start with himself. Although the queen won. But the prince saved Snow White. Queen also dies eventually.

This fairy tale tells us that we should not have a jealous heart, to do a good people, good will overcome evil with evil means will not achieve victory. To stay competitive to compete on the open and aboveboard.

我读了一篇叫《鲁滨逊漂流记》的课文，课文中的主人公鲁滨逊是英国人，他利用自己的双手和智慧，在流落的荒岛上，实现了自己的生存经历，深深地打动了我。

在茫茫的大海中，航海者鲁滨逊，因船遭遇狂风，折断了桅杆，船翻了，船上的只活了鲁滨逊一个人，他被海浪漂到了人迹罕见的荒岛上。从此，他赤手空拳的又回到人类远古的石器时代。过着前所未闻的孤独寂寞的生活。

鲁滨逊要想生存，没人帮得上他，只有靠破船上留下的一些食物，小麦种子，一把猎枪和一只猎狗以及两只猫等一些家当，重新演绎了当代版的古人类的生活方式。他依靠猎枪打猎，花了差不多一年的时间，建立畜牧围栏，圈养野生动物，做为食物储备。搭建简易的帐篷做栖身之用，反复种植小麦种子，经过四年的时间，繁育出了足够用的粮食等，为他的生存奠定了基础。

就在鲁滨逊似乎忘记人的世界的时候，他救了一个野人，经鲁滨逊的教化，野人带他救下了被野人绑架的一位船长。最后，在这位船长的帮助下，鲁滨逊才结束了二十多年的野人生活。

鲁滨逊的生活经历是曲折危险的，也是空前艰难的。他之所以能在极端困难的条件下，生存了二十余年，可想而知，他要付出的代价，不是一个努力就能实现的。让我佩服的是，他那种遇到困难不气馁、不等待、不妥协的坚强毅力，佩服他在生死抉择面前，能够用超乎常人无法想象的努力，与命运做无畏的抗争精神。他是我学习的榜样。

桦甸市二道甸子镇中心小学六年二班：宫苒

书，是人类进步的阶梯;书是知识的海洋;书，是全人类的老师。只有读书，才能让我们懂得无限的知识。是书，带领我们进入广袤无边的大海。

每一个人都有各自喜欢的书籍。其中我比较喜欢看《鲁滨孙漂流记》。因为这本书中的主人公——鲁滨孙，是一个勇敢、有主见的人。而我就比较喜欢这类的人。

英国著名作家丹尼尔·笛福把鲁滨孙的一个个故事，一个个情节写得栩栩如生。其中我最喜欢看的部分就是第一章了。因为这一段情节描述了鲁滨孙在遇难后的生活，与自己辛勤努力的结果，而且在这儿的从中体现出了他的机智与勇敢。

鲁滨孙居然能在荒岛上生活了28年，这个巨大的数字，是我们每一个人所不能承受的，而且他在那个鬼地方无依无靠，只能用自己的双手与智慧来战胜困难，但是我觉得他也是十分幸运的，因为在这么多人中，只有他幸存下来，他利用自己的智慧与勇敢战胜了困难。在1868年终于回到了祖国，离别了28年的祖国。

他的精神十分值得人佩服。这使我明白了，不论遇到什么困难，都不是不可能战胜的，所以我们一定要勇敢的面对。

书能让我们从中懂得许多的道理与知识。

出身于商人之家的鲁滨孙，不想平庸地生活，一心向往着充满冒险与挑战的海外生活，于是毅然舍弃安逸舒适的生活，离家出海航行，去实现遨游世界的梦想，但每次都历尽艰险。有一次，风暴将船只打翻，鲁滨孙一个人被海浪抛到一座荒无人烟的海岛上，在那里度过了28年孤独的时光。

带着自己的梦想去畅游鲁滨孙的世界，体会他勇于冒险和百折不挠的精神。了解了他的性格：他敢于冒险;勇于追求自由自在，无拘无束的生活;即使流落荒岛，也绝不气馁;一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色。"鲁滨孙"已经成为冒险家的代名词和千千万万读者心中的英雄。鲁滨孙在荒无人烟，缺乏最基本的生存条件的小岛上，孤身一人，克服了许许多多常人无法想象的困难，以惊人的毅力顽强地活了下来。没有房子，他自己搭建;没有食物，他尝试打猎，种谷子，驯养山羊，晒野葡萄干;他还自己摸索着做桌椅，做陶器，用围巾筛面，做面包——在这荒无人烟的海岛上，鲁滨孙运用自己的智慧，创造性地解决了衣食住行等多方面的问题。做陶器，做面包等细节描写都充分表现了他积极面对困难的豁达态度和他非凡的创造力。

从古到今，出现了一批又一批勇敢的探险家，他们上天入地，走南闯北，打开了自然界一扇扇紧闭的门窗，让我们知道了世界上的许多秘密。

One of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swifts satire. in other words, in book iv,is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act,we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously:he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

First we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance,his name sounds much like gullible,which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him,he responds by doing the same in return until they run away.He says, “I must needs discover some more rational being,” even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain.But if lemule gulliver is satirized,so are the houyhnhnms,whose voices sound like the call of castrati.

They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people.As gulliver says, “it was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz.To my mind,they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court,even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke.”As this quote demonstrates,gulliver is terribly impressed,but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short lived because they are so prideful.For instance,the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens,and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii.Swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when,in the middle of the intellectual competition,he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband.

Swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well.One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously,parading around the bewildered horse.But when this does not have the desired effect,she gets another idea: “as I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree,the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr.Pope being fitted by a clothier.She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice.My horse sniffed the creature and turned away.”

It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship,and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover.But it makes more sense if we see that swift is being satiric here:It is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move,which would not have happened in eighteenth century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful,and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying,sblood,the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr.Pope on her back makes me queezy.

A final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput,where he visits the french royal society.He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee).

The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success,when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: “the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door.”

He has accomplished the scientists goal,but the scientist is not happy,for his livelihood has now been destroyed.Swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart,they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society,only for their own prideful agrandizement.

Throughout gullivers travels,the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong.Though their intent might have been good,they dont know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride.They mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves.The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who,having just been born, exclaims,“with this sort of entrance,what must I expect from the rest of my life!”

昨天，我带孩子去电影院看了现在燃爆网络的影片《哪吒之魔童降世》，其曲折离奇的故事情节，幽默搞笑的台词设计顿时让我耳目一新。

影片开头的太乙真人的造型让人一看就感觉很有趣，造型设计成功颠覆了你的想象，在我们心目中太乙真人一直都是道骨仙风，清瘦高冷的仙人模样，而此片却是瘦脸大肚，说着四川话的滑稽模样。

而另一个颠覆我们想象则是的龙王造型，在我们想象中，龙王就应该跟电视剧《西游记》那样模样，头戴冠冕，身穿刺绣滚龙黄袍龙头人身的龙王形象，而此片中的龙王却始终是一条全身银白色鳞片，头上长着两个长长犄角，两条长长龙须的巨龙模样。

而此片最大的特色是哪吒不像以前的人物一样，生性顽皮可爱，而此片的哪吒则是生性顽劣，到处闯祸惹得人们对他怨声载道。从而也为后面的巨大转变埋下了伏笔。主人公哪吒与另一个反面人物敖丙，两人亦正亦邪，从偶然相识到惺惺相惜，再到相互搏杀，再至最后的患难与共。他们俩的传奇友谊为我们证明了朋友的真正价值与意义。

最令人感动的是李靖夫妇对哪吒的用心呵护与疼爱，尤其是李靖想用自己的肉身来换取哪吒的安全时，那感人的情景令人瞬间泪奔。哪吒在将要自己独自承受雷霆之击，最后他与父母离别时说：“其实三年也不短了”那一句时，也让人瞬间感动的热泪盈眶。

这部电影以父母的爱，朋友的爱为主题，生动地表现了孩子在年少时，虽然偶尔会闯祸，但那是孩子的天性使然，所以我们父母不要过分地苛责与训斥孩子，而要以一颗宽容之心，用心去呵护他们，用爱去温暖他们。像哪吒那样顽劣的孩子在他父母的爱心呵护下，尚且可以改邪归正，我们的孩子为什么会做不到呢？这个电影用丝丝入扣，合情合理的故事情节，更为我们父母上了生动的一课。

当然这部电影还有很多幽默风趣的故事情节，比如里面哪吒躺在床上唱的歌谣也很有趣，用筷子敲碗的情节，我感觉这个片段是在向周星驰的经典电影《唐伯虎点秋香》致敬，那里面唐伯虎也是用筷子敲碗，唱了一段令人感到啼笑皆非的台词。还有江山社稷图那唯美动人的画面，我就不再这里进行一样赘述了，如果剧透太多的话，或许你去电影院就会觉得兴趣索然。

这部电影真的很好看，如果大家对这部电影感兴趣的话，我建议最好带孩子一起去看看。

我读了一本书，书名叫《鲁滨孙漂流记》。我深深地被这本书吸引，它让我体会到了鲁滨孙那惊人的毅力和不屈不挠的精神。

鲁滨孙是这本书的主人公，在经历了一场可怕的大风暴后流落到一个荒无人烟的小岛上。在克服了最初的悲观与绝望之后，他依靠自己的双手和智慧，利用枪支和简单的工具，自力更生、自食其力地过起了荒凉的野岛生活。他没有助手、工具不全、缺乏经验，但他从不灰心失望，总是总结失败经验又重新开始。

我好似和鲁滨孙一起经历了一场冒险，也被他的个人魅力所折服。鲁滨孙在荒岛绝境中还一直有着坚韧不拔的精神，让我懂得了在任何时候都不能失去理智或希望，无论身处怎样的境地，都要满怀生活的热情与勇气，因为奇迹也许就在下一秒发生。

我在生活中是个容易放弃的人，经常一遇困难就会退缩。有一次，妈妈给我买了一套“乐高机械组”给我当生日礼物，我很兴奋地拆开了包装，当时我还信心十足地想：这次的“乐高机械组”我一定半天就可以完成的！但是一打开包装，我顿时就愣在了那儿，信心也没了一半。里面的材料非常多，步骤也非常多！这时，妈妈看到我犹豫不决的样子，就对我说：“尹竣亦，我这次给你买的“乐高机械组”是来锻炼你的毅力的。这个步骤虽然非常多，但是俗话说：只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。妈妈相信你一定会成功的！”听完妈妈的话，我怀着忐忑不安的心情拼装了起来，但是我每拼完一个步骤要把一些东西装上去时，拼完的东西就会散架。于是我只好再次把它拼好，但是又散架了。每次都是这样。我的心情跌到了谷底。我就把乐高都装回包装里，扔到了一边。但是我看完这本《鲁滨孙漂流记》后，似找到了坚持下去的理由，我从床底下拿出已经落满灰尘的“乐高机械组”，开始拼了起来。没有想到很快就克服了我以为难以逾越的困难，拼出来了！我成功了，是鲁滨孙给了我力量，改变了我。

鲁滨孙在逆境中锻炼了自己，成就了一番不平凡的事业，真令人佩服。我想，我们的生活也一样，有顺境，也有逆境。顺境中把握好方向，不迷失自己；逆境中奋勇向前，像鲁滨孙一样不丧失生活的勇气。奇迹要靠自己去创造，我会成为更好的自己！

1719年，英国小说之父——丹尼尔·笛福完成了一部长篇小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》。小说主要讲述了出身于英国之家却向往着海洋冒险的主人公鲁滨逊，在海难中逃生宇荒岛上，通过自己不断的尝试与智慧一次有一次的制作出了桌子椅子，在之后的野人之战中，鲁滨逊意外“获得”了一个仆人“星期五”。28年后鲁滨逊凭借自己的智慧与勇气终于回到了英国。

当读完这本书时，我不由得震撼：也许当我也遇到这种情况时，我可能会惊慌失措，一个劲地跑，却怎么也跑不出这荒岛，便大哭起来。没错，现实生活中，可能会有许多人会像我一样，最后落个一辈子都在荒岛。

现实生活，就像一个大网，有甜有苦有酸：当人们来到甜地时，会很自私的像一辈子都在甜蜜度过；当人们来到苦地时，会恨不得离开这个鬼地方；当人们来到酸地时，会一个劲的喊着酸，却怎么也逃不过酸的折磨。

人类，就是这样。嘴里说着自己是高级动物，是世界上最高贵的。这又何尝不是呢？遇到一点点挫折，就会有轻生的念头。人类啊，如果我们能够学会鲁滨逊那种敢于同恶劣环境作斗争、热爱生活、热爱生命的精神该多好啊！那有何尝不是呢？我们现在的生命与鲁滨逊相比，是美好的、是幸福的、是丰富多彩的，可人们偏就这么自私，将自己的生活弄得凌乱、肮脏就算了，还企图想将别人的生活弄糟，导致世界大乱，无辜的小动物也受到了牵连，被人们狠心的虐杀。

当我们在做这些时，为何不停下来想想：鲁滨逊曾经历看怎么多的困难，他都能够克服。可我们能吗？纵使生活中存在着千千万万个困难，但这也是幸福、快乐的开端，只有勇敢面对，才能够获得这些来自不易的幸福、快乐。

生活本是丰富多彩的，而我们就是其中的一部分，只有去开创、去挖掘、去体会，才能够使得这生活愈来愈美……

上学期，我们集体购买了《典范英语6》，通过一年的学习，我们的英语是在提高，学习了许多知识。

我们每次学习前都先听录音，这大大提高了我们的英语听读水平，使我们的听力题成绩有了一些提高，是我们受益匪浅。

二是我们在看，在读时，有许多生词，老师也让我们自己猜，然后自己查，这给我们下了很深的印象，也比老师告诉我们要好得多。

三是我们由教材中的故事，自己改编成话剧，有一些同学表演，更是英语融入了我们的生活。

总而言之，这套教材给我们留下了许多知识，是我们受益匪浅。

Stendhals "the red", wrote the young French in the story. Julien is a talented, ambitious, have self-esteem, also have a conscience. Many evaluation in even said to be blindly upwardly ambitious. But as I am concerned, I think they are ignored, is in the conscience. Or ignore the standing behind the story of the author to the spirit of thinking.

Even is aspirant. In even the ambitious expansion process is the story the surface is also the most direct clues. In Germany. Reinard holidays, to even think: "I must get in the woman body," "so if one day I success stories, I catch a tutor was accused of such low-down profession, I can tell him, it was love that brought me to this position." But even as a philosopher, his thinking about life, think of Paris, in his mind now is when the hero like napoleon!

On the means of characterization, stendhal used beyond contemporary writer and psychological depth of mining. A profound and exquisite style shows the hero heart enough space, widely used in the monologue and free association were dug up and various artistic techniques in even deeper conscious activity, and created the "stream of consciousness novels" future generations "psychological novel". "Is a" spirit of philosophy and poetry.

The title for people also caused a dispute, usually, people think the "red" in the title is a symbol of the Napoleonic era uniforms; "Black" restoring ancient ways is wang s monks in black. There are also people who believe that red is the blood of DE, the lady, black is martell mourning; The red is a symbol of bets on the red dot, a symbol and roulette game of life, etc. I think red can also represent in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of our existence condition!!!!

司汤达的《红与黑》，写的是法国青年于连的故事。于连是一个有才华，有野心，有自尊，也有良心的人。许多评价把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家。但我个人而言，我觉得他们都忽略了一点，就是于连良心的一面。或者说忽略了站在故事背后的作者进行的精神思考。

于连确实是野心家。于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索。在德。雷纳尔放假，于连想：“我一定要在这个女人身上得手，”“那样如果有一天我发迹了，有人指责我赶过家庭教师这样下等的职业，我就可以告诉他，是爱情把我抛到这个职位上的。”但是于连也像一个哲学家，他思考人生，思考巴黎，在他的脑中挥之不去的是当像拿破仑般的英雄。

在人物塑造的手段上，司汤达使用了超出同时代作家所能及的心理深度的挖掘。以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公心灵空间，广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动，并开创了后世“意识流小说”“心理小说”的先河。是一首“灵魂的哲学与诗”。

对于书名人们也引起了一番争论，通常，人们认为书名中的“红”是象征拿破仑时代的军服;“黑”是王政复古年代的僧侣黑衣。也有人认为，红是德·瑞那夫人的鲜血，黑是玛特尔的丧服;红与黑是象征赌盘上的黑点红点，而轮盘则象征人生的游戏等。我认为红色还可以象征于连的追求人生意义，而黑色就代表社会中形形色色为了自己的利益而拼命奔波，却不理解自己存在真正意义的生存状态吧!

Oliver Twist one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’ is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist an orphan who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain such as hunger thirst beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief as was written in all the best stories the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them or Rose read to him and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded. For me the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary as the famous saying goes ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’ he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

小学英语作为近几年新增设的科目，在肩负英语启蒙和为以后进一步学习大基础的重任的同时，又面临着检验匮乏，教学对象年龄小，注意力，接受，分辨能力相对较低等重多困难。那么，怎么才能克服困难，有效良好地进行小学英语教学呢？我认为应在分析学生的年龄特征、心理、注意力等特征的前提下，精心设计组织教学。而其中，游戏的运用尤其重要。现行小学英语教材就充分认识到了这一点，在整册教学内容中，几乎在每课都穿插有游戏。

游戏在小学英语教学中有着多方面的重要的作用。

一、 激发兴趣，活跃气氛，吸引注意力

一节好课不是老师一味的讲，学生一味的听，而应是有静有动，动静相结合的，小学设管内的天性是好动的，要让他们端端正正的坐着听四十分钟，是很难办到的。即使做到了也收不到良好的教学效果。同时还可能压抑了他们的个性，影响了他们的学习兴趣，此外，心理研究表明，小学生的注意力稳定性较差。最好的也只能保持30分钟，况且长时的有意注意容易使人感到枯燥乏味，投入程度也不会高，如果在教学中结合教师的讲解，适当地安排一些游戏，为孩子们提供一个动的舞台，把他们的思维和身体从疲劳、紧张中解放出来，使他们涣散的注意被吸引过来，在轻松愉快的气氛中完成学习任务。例如，在学习人身体部位名称时，刚开始学生们觉得新鲜，兴趣很浓，热情还很高，但随着单词加多，听讲和读的时间加长，他们感到很疲乏，觉得没意思了，注意力也不能很好地集中了。这时，我适时地加入了“听口令，做动作”的游戏，一听说要做游戏，孩子们立刻变得活跃起来，注意力又集中了，在随后“touch your head” “stamp your feet” “wave your arm”的口令中，他们一会摸头，一会跺脚，一会挥胳膊，忙得不亦乐乎，最终在笑声中记住了个部位的名称。

二、 创设情景，加深记忆

一种语言习惯的习得，必须是在一定的语言背景和情景中完成，这些仅靠课文中提供的情景对话是远远不够的。那些对话是别人的，学生只是一个扮演者和朗读者，因为没有心灵的感受和理解，许多人不能很好地融入其中。游戏就弥补了之不足。它不仅为学生提供了情境，语境，还让学生们真正地成为“主人公”亲身经历资：料；来/源，于ＧＺＵ５２１学：习；网 http：//Ｇzｕ５２1。COm，这对他们的记忆又是一大帮助，如果为了记忆只是一味地重复练习，他们就只能是机械地记忆，而这种记忆是很难保持的，但如果将所学的内容安排在他们积极从事着的活动中去，成为活动的直接对象，这样，因为是他们亲自感受体验，直接参与了的，记忆效果受识记时的情绪状态的影响。情绪状态较佳时对记忆作用明显。这一研究结果提示我们，在教学时，应该重视情境，愉快地教学，这又如何做到呢？游戏便为我们提供了一条捷径。在教学中开展多种多样轻松幽默的游戏，使他们在笑声中学会英语。

三、 训练口语，发展思维

英语的学习不仅仅是记忆、理解、书写，还要能够说出来，能够正确流利地说出来。这是重点也难点。对于初学英语的人来说，更是难上加难。他们往往心理紧张，没有自信，不敢开口。更别说在课后生活中运用了。要攻破这个拦路虎，首先必须给学生一个没有压力的轻松环境，消除内心的紧张与害怕，同时，鼓励他们进行语言交流，在运用语言与其他人互相讲话时，学习的内容会丰富起来，游戏就恰恰能够做到这些。游戏给了学生接近生活，轻松愉快的环境，带给他们描述、表达、说明的欲望，在不知不觉中训练了口语，这些都比学生自己读教材重复教师的话有价值得多。

语言与思维之间存在密切的关系，游戏在联系课本词汇的同时，促使学生准确地表达思想感情，把他们所学的语言词汇合理地组织，适当地安排，准确地表达，这个过程，丰富了他们的词汇，丰富了他们的的感性经验，推动了思维的灵活性、逻辑性的发展。

此外，游戏给了学生想象和思考的空间，激发了他们的想象力和思考能力。如在教学“friendship”时，为了让他们深刻理解记忆这个单词的含义，我采用了画图的游戏，就是把这个单词的意思用画图表示出来。因为“friendship”的概念是抽象的，没有实物可以比拟，这样就不能照猫画虎了。只能凭借自己的脑子去思考去想象。有的学生想象了一个有关友谊的故事，画了一幅漫画，有的想到了恩格斯和马克思的友谊，画了两幅肖像；有的想到了一句古诗“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”，并且惟妙惟肖地画了出来，以次来体现“friendship”的含义这样，学生们充分发挥了他们的想象和思考的能力，深刻地理解了单词的意义，思维能力也得到了进一步发展。

四、 培养情感，发展能力

在教学中，有趣的游戏活动，可以养成学生热爱生活，开朗乐观的生活态度，能够让学生有机会感受生活的多姿多彩，有机会展现自己的生命活力和丰富想象力，创造力，从而树立自信心和自豪感。在游戏活动中，学生与他人合作交流，使其体验到团结、友爱、互助、荣誉感、责任感，进取心等积极的情感。比如，在角色扮演的游戏中，使其学习表达各种社会角色的情感，在画画游戏中进一步发展了他们的美感，此外，游戏中还存在一个如何协调的问题，如何制定游戏规则和如何违反规则进行处罚的问题，学生们需要自主地讨论和解决这个问题。这个过程中他们的组织能力、协调能力等都得以锻炼，同时这队学生的独立性、正义感都有潜移默化的作用。

以上是游戏在小学英语教学中四方面的作用，除此之外，还有其他作用，这根据游戏形式、内容的不同而异，当然，并不是所有游戏都能起到了这些作用。这就要求我们在教学中精心选择、组织，恰当安排，以使其取得最佳效果。

In even the fate of bellaire. Cable gladne affects me. Throughout his extremely short but is full of twists of young life flowing turmoil with too many contradictions and complex. To this people can make a lot of judgment -- a small SiYouZhe blind pursue personal interests tragedy. An ambitious destruction; A feudal fighter sacrifice etc. All have views but are sensible. I think said even a individualism in would be nice but ambitious than a the pursuit of happiness and unfortunate went wrong people more precisely. Natural this wrong not simply take a memorized the means of social morality but from his mind deeper contradictions essence.

Even in all his life in the pursuit of happiness. Though he but humble origins to education and by good with outstanding wisdom so his future in the so-called these parisians of society. What is happiness and how to achieve happiness is puzzling humanity for thousands of years also puzzling our in even. In their mind happiness and no exact standard just in his deceit in his vigilance his another "battle plan" in its implementation. He is the first out of the abuse and happiness custom for Mrs. Leonard lauder’s front perform "some responsibility" and happiness as proud mathilde in front of your happiness for yield fictions and happy again the hell. He desire happiness eager to rocketing he vowed that he would rather die a thousand times will make a meteoric rise. Therefore he made a and a "war plan" use all sorts of false means he superman wisdom play incisively and vividly. But after all he is a good young plant so in often of happiness he will ask yourself deeply remorse. Therefore his plan always loopholes always questionable.

It is found that even in this kind of happiness in the standard in society and others standard for the standard the pursuit of others and the society admits. In essence he didn’t get much joy and happiness on the contrary make him in a tense state just feel "happy to the extreme" running in excitement an "ambitious ecstasy" realization just a moment’s passion the rest is thinking about then should make a plan. These so-called happiness is only in summons even to sacrifice the representation essence. When he thought Mrs. Leonard lauder’s letter ruined his happiness he thought of revenge was eventually put into prison. Instead make him in prison released from social bondage freedom. He unloaded all camouflage and masks a bygone find the true self also found the essence of happiness. He gave up the escape and appeal can sincerely treat every friend frankly in death.

For in the love we also even with strong interest. Because in the successful happiness then destruction even with his love of close contact. His two lovers - Mrs. Leonard lauder’s and mathilda with short and struggle of life so might as well to see even respectively with the two lovers in the romance. Julien jeanvier and Mrs. Leonard lauder’s love for her even began to temptation. At first he just in the performance of the so-called "responsibility" this is a kind of noble Lord retaliation a vanity of satisfy. But Mrs. Leonard lauder’s the kind honest gentle deeply moved to even. A period of time he fell madly in love with Mrs. Leonard lauder’s. Unfortunately this loving and soon occupied by various ambition until finally and grubby outbreaks.

故事的主人公是一个叫鲁宾逊的英国人。

鲁滨逊从小就想航海，可是父母一直反对他的想法，最后在一位朋友的帮助下上了船。这次航行很不顺利，他们在途中遭到了大风暴，船沉了，鲁宾逊又被一位船长救了起来。

正在鲁宾逊的生活过得越来越好的时候，救他的那位船长去世了，鲁宾逊决定去看一下那名船长，就在这次航行中，鲁宾逊遇到了海盗，鲁宾逊变成了海盗的奴隶。

两年之后，鲁滨逊得到了一个可以逃跑的机会。海盗的领头邀请几位朋友出海游玩，派鲁宾逊和其他两名奴隶捉几条大鱼招待客人，鲁宾逊就利用这个机会逃跑了。

在逃跑的过程中，他遇到了一艘商船的船长把鲁宾逊送到巴西以后就走了。

他在巴西生活四年后，三个商人约他出海，最后，船遭遇大风暴，鲁宾逊流落荒岛，不几天，那艘船的剩余部分漂流到了荒岛的附近，鲁宾逊上船拿走有用的东西，开始了荒岛生活。

最后，他遇到了一位被手下抢走位置的船长，帮助船长收复大船后，船长送鲁宾逊回了家，结束了长达28年的孤岛生活。

读了这本书，我深深的体会到了他乐观向上，百折不屈的精神，我要向鲁宾逊的这种精神学习！

【英文】 Sense and Sensibility was the first Jane Austen published. Though she initially called it Elinor and Marianne, Austen jettisoned both the title and the epistolary mode in which it was originally written, but kept the essential theme: the necessity of finding a workable middle ground between passion and reason. The story revolves around the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne. Whereas the former is a sensible, rational creature, her younger sister is wildly romantic--a characteristic that offers Austen plenty of scope for both satire and compassion. Commenting on Edward Ferrars, a potential suitor for Elinors hand, Marianne admits that while she "loves him tenderly," she finds him disappointing as a possible lover for her sister.

Soon however, Marianne meets a man who measures up to her ideal: Mr. Willoughby, a new neighbor. So swept away by passion is Marianne that her behavior begins to border on the scandalous. Then Willoughby abandons her; meanwhile, Elinors growing affection for Edward suffers a check when he admits he is secretly engaged to a childhood sweetheart. How each of the sisters reacts to their romantic misfortunes, and the lessons they draw before coming finally to the requisite happy ending forms the heart of the novel. Though Mariannes disregard for social conventions and willingness to consider the world well-lost for love may appeal to modern readers, it is Elinor whom Austen herself most evidently admired; a truly happy marriage, she shows us, exists only where sense and sensibility meet and mix in proper measure.

This article is from internet, only for studying!

【翻译】

理智与情感是第一次出版的简奥斯丁。虽然她最初称它为Elinor和玛丽安，但奥斯丁的标题和书信方式最初是，但保持了基本主题：激情和理性之间寻找一个可行的中间地带的必要性。故事围绕达什伍德姐妹，埃莉诺和玛丽安。前者是明智的，理性的人，她的妹妹是疯狂的浪漫——一个提供的特性为讽刺和同情的奥斯丁许多范围。评论爱德华Ferrars，为埃利诺的潜在的追求者，玛丽安承认，她“温柔地爱他，”她发现他令人失望的是他妹妹的一个可能的情人。

然而不久，玛丽安遇到一个人符合她的理想：威洛比先生，一个新邻居。所以激动地冲到玛丽安她的行为开始边境上的丑闻。然后威洛比抛弃了她;与此同时，埃利诺对爱德华日益增长的感情经受了考验，他承认他秘密与童年的心上人。两个姐妹反应他们的浪漫的不幸，他们画之前，最后皆大欢喜的核心形式的小说的教训。虽然玛丽安无视社会公约并愿意考虑失去爱情的世界可能会吸引现代的读者是谁，埃莉诺奥斯丁自己最显然对;一个真正幸福的婚姻，她告诉我们，只有理性与感性满足并以适当的方式混合。

本文来自网络，仅供学习!

《力与运动》英语读后感

I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.

From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.

At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.

Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.

Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.

有一个在城堡。皇家清洁工给告诉女皇，一开始不能有乱七八糟的朋友。国王哈利认为我们可以尽量将城堡变得整洁。女皇诺拉不休息。公主简写了一份通知。她把这份通知贴在了城堡的门上。清洁工希望能得到一个更高的薪水才去拜访城堡。日子一天天过去，没人来问关于清洁的工作。这个城堡变得非常脏。一天早上，皇后诺拉看到了一个令人震惊的意见。国王哈利在做饭。史密斯队长在拖地。琼斯上尉洗女王诺拉的皇家衬衫，女皇认为你应该去与龙战斗。但他们不这么认为。女王诺拉非常伤心，便去了皇家旅行。三个戴着面具的人站在那里。整天这个蒙面女子在城堡里清洁、打扫、洗。公主简认为他们会偷东西。公主简走到她背后。她抓住了桌布拉过来用奶清洗了一下。二公主简关闭了那个按钮。三公主简匍匐在她身后。最后，其他两个清洁工原来队长史密斯和琼斯上尉琼斯。女皇诺拉结束她的皇室之旅，她高兴地发现了城堡又恢复了整齐和干净。