英语国庆节的来历英语作文【精品20篇】

My Happy Day

Last Sunday was my birthday .I forget it. In that morning .My two little sisters came to my home. when I opened the door. I saw a beautiful cake in front of me .I was surprised . Suddenly,Two little girls gave me a big kiss and said :"Happy birthday to our dear sister !"I was very happy that my sister remembered my birthday .

Then,we put 14candles on the cake and sang :"HappyBirthday to you"together .After that we cut the cake .

Finally we listenedtomusic and watched TV.I also played hide and seek with them. though we were very tired. Weaii very happy . What a nice day!

[My Happy Day国庆节英语日记

Chinese festivals are rich and colorful, there are Qingming Festival, Mid Autumn Festival and so on. In this, I like the Spring Festival most, do you know the origin of the Spring Festival?

Let me tell you about the origin of the Spring Festival.

Long long ago, there is an animal called the "year", every the 30th day of the twelfth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, it will come out of the deadly, terrible. One year, a white - haired grandfather came to the village, and he said, "I can drive away that holy thing." But the villagers did not believe what he said. On this day, as usual, the villagers ran into the mountains to hide the "year" beasts, and the old man insisted on staying. The old man put firecrackers in the backyard in the night, "year" beast to the general turmoil was terrible! When the grandfather of the house all the candles lit, "year" was stopped, and then, grandpa took out firecrackers "Pa, PA, Pa", "year" fright, Grandpa laughed in red, "" that is a fire in the laugh, scared Tirzah legs ran, the old grandpa is a fairy, he left the magic three "years" to the villagers. From then on, we will put up red couplets, firecrackers and dumplings every time in the new year.

If you ask me why I like the Spring Festival, I will tell you, because the Spring Festival is very busy, there are a lot of lanterns, it is good for the new year.

My holiday my family,"ten.one" golden week will float in the sky with

laughter.

Im going to the countryside,put aside all the troubles,do a happy bird. In

the woods picking sweet fruit,make endless sweet ying heart; To the river to

catch fish,with the river flowing rhythm,let laughter echoed in the air for a

long time.

Should first glimpse of the sea,I feel it flat as colchicine

halcyon,rustling noise at high tide,when angry when earth—shattering roar; I

want to lay in the sun on the soft beach,hacking waves affectionate hug rock

discourse. Remember fresh seabreeze comes,remember waves of the sea as

snow,remember the roar when windsthat blow,remember

unforgettable,endless,capricious,make people intoxicated with the sea.

I also want to read a good book,let oneself into a seedling,rooted in the

book of the pure land,absorbs the nutrition knowledge,broaden their horizons.

With books,as the magic machine of time and space,as the bridge of the

mind,communication up and down in five thousand,with friends all over the world

with joy and sadness,from now on,heart no longer lonely.

1918年11月11日，延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而告结束。1919年1月，获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权，取消二十一条等正当要求，均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约，中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来，举国震怒，群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发般地开始了。

In November 11, 1918, the first World War lasted for 4 years in Britain, America, France and other countries and the victory of Germany, Austria and other countries come to an end in failure. 1919 January, winning xiediguo held in the Palace of Versailles in Paris peace conference. The Republic of China as a victorious nation to attend the meeting. The representative of China at the proposed abolition of privileges in China and foreign countries, cancel twenty-one legitimate demands were rejected. Japan has decided to take over the meeting in Germanys privileges in china. To humiliate the country and forfeit its sovereignty of this treaty, the representative of the Republic of China was prepared to recognize the signature. When the news came out, the country burning, burning with indignation. The student led five four patriotic movement like a volcano began.

5月4日下午，北京3000多名学生在天安门前集会游行，他们高呼：“还我青岛”“收回山东权利”、“拒绝在巴黎和会上签字”、“废除二十一条”、“抵制日货”、“宁肯玉碎，勿为瓦全”、“外争国权，内惩国贼”等口号，并且要求惩办交通总长曹汝霖、币制局总裁陆宗舆、驻日公使章宗祥，呼吁各界人士行动起来，反对帝国主义的侵略行径，保卫中国的领土和主权。这一运动得到的工人和各阶层人士的声援和支持，上海、南京等地的工人纷纷举行罢工或示威。在全国人民的压力下，北洋政府被迫释放被捕学生，罢免曹汝霖等人的职务，并指令巴黎参加会议的代表拒绝在和约上签字。

The afternoon of May 4th, more than 3000 students in Beijing shouting at them in front of the Tiananmen demonstrations,: "I also Qingdao" "Shandong," refused to withdraw the right "in Paris and will sign", "the abolition of the twenty-one", "boycott Japanese goods," "would rather die, not for your guns", "defend our sovereignty, punish traitor" and other slogans, and for the punishment of traffic chief Cao Rulin, President of monetary Bureau Lu Zongyu, Minister Zhang Zongxiang, calls for action, fight against imperialist aggression, defend the territorial integrity and sovereignty Chinese. This campaign workers and all sectors of the solidarity and support, Shanghai, Nanjing and other places of the workers have held strikes and demonstrations. In the country under the pressure of the people, the government was forced to release the arrested students, and others recall Cao Rulins position, and ordered the Paris representatives attending the meeting refused to sign the peace treaty.

为了继承和发扬“五四”运动以来中国青年光荣的革命传统，1939年，陕甘宁边区的西北青年救国联合会规定5月4日为青年节。1949年12月，中央人民政府政务院正式宣布这一规定。

In order to inherit and carry forward the "five four" youth movement Chinese glorious revolutionary tradition, in 1939, the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region of the Northwest China Youth Federation provides for the May 4th Youth day. In 1949 December, the Central Peoples government officially announced the provisions.

On Oct 1st, the National Day of China this year, dad, mom and I went to Beijing on a package tour arranged by the travel agency. I was so happy because its the first time that I visit the Great Wall.

The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was enlisted in the World Heritage in 1987.We took the bus to arrive at the foot of the Great Wall. I began to climb the dreamed Great Wall. At first I did not feel tired, but after I stepped a thousands of steps I felt tired and thirsty. At last, we stood on the highest point of the Great Wall. A Chinese saying goes like that, “you are not a real hero until you have climbed the Great Wall”. The landscape outside and inside the Great Wall was so beautiful in this autumn!

访问北京

今年在10月1日中国国庆日，爸爸妈妈和我由旅行社安排旅行到北京。我非常高兴，因为这是我第一次参观长城。

长城，是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一，在1987年被列入世界遗产。我们是乘坐公共汽车到达了长城脚下。有那么多人到过这里。起初我并没有感到疲倦，但在我走了数千步后我感到又累又渴。最后，我们站在长城的最高点。中国有句谚语“不到长城非好汉”。在今年秋天长城内外景观是如此美丽!

Among so many festivals, National Day is a vital special one. It is a festival to memorize the state itself, in other words, it is the birthday of China, so it is also the birthday of every Chinese. In October 1, 1949, our nation announced to be independent officially. Thus, since then we start to make October 1 be our National Day. As we mentioned, National Day is a festival for the whole people. Everyone will have a-seven days off from work or study, except for some special industry, because we can’t make everything stopped. This special holiday makes everyone remember this special day. Meanwhile, the purpose of this festival to show the power, confidence, cohesion, and patriotism of the whole Chinese citizen achieve. How to celebrate this festival is an important part. For the nation herself, she is not only gives us a-seven days off, but also does many things for us. Such as, hold the huge ceremony-military review; encourage people from all areas to hold ceremonies; issue highway free policy; open some scenic spots to the public and so on. Anyway, enjoy this festival beyond to everyone! Happy National Day!

[国庆节作文英语高一

National Days plans National Day is coming.How are you spending the vacation?Do you have an exciting plan?Some of my pen pals told me their plans.Percy form Changsha,Hunan.I am going to Guilin.My aunt lives there.I am staying at my aunts house.She is showing me around the beautiful city.Iam taking some photos.I am sure Ill have a good time there.Mary form Wuhan,Hubei I plan to visit Beijing for vacation.There are many places of interest in Beijing,such as the Great Wall ,Tiananmen Square,ect.Im going to Beijing by plane.Its very fast.I plan to stay in Beijing for five days.

National Day is coming,in order to spend it meaningfully,I have made a plan for it.Ill have a 8-day holiday for the Nation Day,so first of all,for the first two days,I would like to stay at home to have a good rest,getting enough sleep.For I am very tired due to the heavy study.Then after two days rest,Im going to take a trip to Shanghai with a couple of my classmates.Shanghai is a very beautiful city with many places of interest.That will take me four days.Finally,returning from Shanghai,I will do my homework at home and have some exercises.Thats all.

An annual one National Day long vacation finally arrived, I go out with my father and mother, visit places of interest, enjoy the great culture of the motherland. Stores the door hung balloons and colorful flags, red, yellow, green... Is permeated with a festive atmosphere. Inside is buzzing, carried out a series of promotional activities. The street people mountain people sea, riding car also want to be a long queue for tickets. Scenic visitors like a long dragon, countless. Men, women, and children should enjoy, people took advantage of the holiday come out to play. The parking lot, hotel, shopping mall must be very considerable.

National Day is a happy day, peoples living standards improve really fast. In our motherland mothers arms. Happiness, happy growth, I wish the motherland mother always beautiful, always prosperous and wish the motherland prosperity every year, the rich!

一年一届的国庆长假终于到了，我和爸爸妈妈一起走出家门，游览名胜古迹，领略祖国的伟大文化。商店门口悬挂着气球和彩旗，有红的、有黄的、有绿的……洋溢着喜庆的气氛。里面人声鼎沸，开展一系列促销活动。街上人山人海，就连坐车买票也要排着长长的队伍。风景区的游人犹如一条长龙，不计其数。男女老少竟乐在其中，人们都趁这个节日出来游玩。停车场、饭店、商场一定十分可观。

国庆节是一个快乐的日子，人民的生活水平真的提高的很快。我们在祖国母亲的怀抱中。幸福、快乐的成长，但愿祖国母亲永远美丽、永远繁荣，愿祖国一年比一年兴旺、发达!

I went to my cousins house on the first day of the holidays and got apiece of good news that his wife was pregnant；She said shes worrying about getting fat,but on her face there was aunconcealable pleasure of conceiving ababy.My cousin told me that hell educate his child in asevere way,with afuture fathers matureness.Im happy for them.：)Yesterday,our research schools soccer team had amatch with the graduate students from the department of international business.It was almost aclose game in the first half,but we seemed lacking of vigor in the second half,so,we lost the game.Half of the National Day holidays have passed by.life still goes with good and bad times.

[小学英语作文国庆节

The National Day, aunt took me to the nantong play in the park.

Along the way, I saw flowers, flowers are varied. There are red, yellow, purple... , let a person see more dazzling. A breeze blowing, the grass in nod, flowers are in the dance. Beautiful.

We in the supermarket to buy something to eat first, and then we went to the park. Entered the park, we saw many animals, have a smart lovely little monkeys, they jumped up and down in the cage, wave to the visitors, I took some biscuits for them, the little monkeys pushing me like bees, with biscuits; That they are a jovian tiger, came over and their ferocious appearance makes people dare not near; With beautiful proud peacock, is to catch up with them when we got there the tail, the colorful feathers opened like handfuls of beautiful sun umbrellas, it is no wonder that the peacock proud. There are many unknown small animals. A long time, and I didnt leave in the aunts urging the zoo.

Then we have to play electric horse, sitting in the boat. Unconsciously by late afternoon, we are reluctant to go home, evening I still had a beautiful dream, dream of my house is a beautiful park.

This is really a happy day!

国庆节到了，阿姨带我去南通公园玩。

一路上，只见花草丛生，花儿们争奇斗艳。有红的、黄的、紫的……，让人看得眼花缭乱。一阵微风吹来，小草们在点头，花儿们在跳舞。美丽极了。

我们先在超市买上一些吃的东西，然后我们到了公园。一进公园，我们就看到了许多动物，有机灵可爱的小猴子，它们在笼子里跳上跳下，对着游人招手，我拿了一点饼干给它们，小猴子们像蜂儿一样挤过来，抢着饼干;有威风凛凛的老虎，它们正大摇大摆地走过来，它们那凶猛的样子使得人们不敢靠近;有美丽骄傲的孔雀，我们到那儿时正赶上它们开屏，那五颜六色的羽毛打开了就像一把把美丽的太阳伞，难怪孔雀要骄傲了。还有许多不知名的小动物。看了很久，我才在阿姨的催促下离开了动物园。

接着我们又去玩了电马，坐了小船。不知不觉到了傍晚，我们恋恋不舍地回家了，晚上我还做了一个美好的梦，梦见我家也开了一个美丽的公园。

这真是愉快的一天啊!

Today is National Day on Oct.1st,2011, we have 7-day holiday, I just made a call to home but mom still didnt get home, I asked mother to try to call her to confirm her position right now in order to be convenient for taking fetch by my father in 6-cross roadmouth. New house has been finished nearly. Dad decided to resume working in Houzai Glass factory just for 350yuan monthly even actually I dont want him to work back. there are 7 days holiday I will take for Chinese National Day. But maybe I need on duty every day. I will come back to Dongguan today.

When National Day comes, I Feel so excited, it is not because I will have a

vacation, but also I have many plans. I have made some plans for the vacation, I

want to relax myself and find some interesting to do. I learn that there will be

a lot of people going out, but I will choose some places that are less people to

go, anyway, I have two plans on the seven days’ vacation.

当国庆节到来的时候，我感到很高兴，不仅仅是因为我将要有一个假期，而且我有很多计划。我已经为这个假期制定了一些计划，我想要放松自己，并找一些有趣的事情来做。我知道会有很多人出去玩，但是我会选择一些没那么多人的地方去，无论如何，我在七天的假期中有两个计划。

First, I will go to visit my grandparents. My grandparents live in the

countryside, and it is the place where I grow up. I miss the place so much, I

want to spend more time with my grandparents, they are a little old now. I also

like to see the countryside’s scenery, the trees are so green and the water is

so clean, I enjoy the time when I stay with my grandparents.

第一，我会去拜访我的外公和外婆。外公和外婆住在乡村，那也是我长大的地方。我很想念那里，我想要花多点时间和外公外婆在一起，他们现在有点上年纪了。我也想要看看乡村的景色，树很油绿，水很清澈，我很享受和外公外婆呆在一起的时光。

Second, I will join my friend’s wedding. I received my junior middle school

classmate’s wedding note a week ago, I feel so happy for her, she asks me to be

her bridesmaid, I feel it a honor to be her bridesmaid.

第二，我将会参加朋友的婚礼。我已经在一周前收到了初中同学的结婚通知，我为她感到高兴，她邀请我成为她的婚礼伴娘，我觉得这是很大的荣幸。

I can’t wait for my vacation now, I have bought the ticket to go home, it

will be a wonderful holiday.

我已经等不及要放假了，我已经买了票回家，这将会是一个美好的假期。

Today is October 1st, the annual National Day again.

National Day seven days off, some people traveling to some rest at home, they are also in a shu Lin, it is difficult to come out. Early in the morning I and my mother went shopping, I saw on the street is crowded, people as the tide came from all directions on the street, many places with flags, flags fluttering with the wind, beautiful. Everywhere showing a festival atmosphere.

Every time my birthday, mom and dad wish I could grow up healthy, happy. Today is mothers birthday, I wish the motherland prosperous, more and more powerful.

I also want to remind you: a festival when many cars, more must pay attention to safety when crossing the street, but also to do the red light stop, green line.

今天是十月一日，一年一度的国庆节又到了。

国庆节放七天长假，有的人外出旅游去了，有的人在家里休息，有的人则还在一片书林中，难以走出来。一大早我就和妈妈去逛街了，只见马路上是人山人海，人们如潮水般地从四面八方来到了大街上，许多地方插着彩旗，彩旗随风飘动着，漂亮极了。到处呈现出节日里热闹的气氛。

每次我过生日的时候，爸爸、妈妈都祝愿我能健康、快乐的成长。今天是祖国母亲的生日，我祝愿祖国繁荣昌盛，越来越强大。

我还要提醒大家：过节日的时候人多车也多，过马路的时候一定要注意安全，而且还要做到红灯停，绿灯行。

Now National Day is coming.I have made a plan for it .I am going to Beijing with my parents.Because there are many places of interest .First we want to visit the Great Wall ,which is considered one of the seven wonders in the world.Second we want to visit the summer palace ,where lived many emperors during the hot days.Then we want to visit the Water Cube,where many important events are held .Finally we want to visit hutong to get a knowledge of the culture of old Beijing .I think this trip must be very interesting and we will have a good time.

国庆节要到了,我已经定了一个计划,我和我的父母去北京,因为那有很多名胜古迹.首先我们要去长城 ,它被认为是世界七大奇观之一.第二我们要参观颐和园,许多帝王避暑的地方.然后我们去水立方,很多重大的体育比赛都在那举行.最后我们要去参观胡同 去了解一下老北京的文化.我想这次旅行一定很有趣,所以我们一定会玩得很高兴.

The Dragon Boat Festival， also called Double Fifth Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals，the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.

The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man，but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperors court.

Unable to regain the respect of the emperor，in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan， the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons.

Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan，their efforts are still commemorated today during the Dragon Boat Festival.

中文翻译

端午节，又称为五五节，因为端午节是在农历的五月五日，是三个重要的中国节庆之一，其他两个分别是中秋节和农历新年。

这个节日的由来是古代中国有一位博学多闻的官吏屈原，他是一位爱民而且又受到尊崇的官吏，但是由於一位充满嫉妒的官吏陷害，从此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於无法获得皇帝的重视，屈原在忧郁的情况下投汨罗江自尽。

由於对屈原的爱戴，汨罗江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江内寻找屈原，并且将米丢入汨罗江中，以平息汨罗江中的蛟龙。即使他们当时并没有找到屈原，但是他们的行为，直到今天在端午节的时候，仍然被人们传颂纪念著。

Autumn day, day blue, green, and wind weather; Osmanthus fragrance, harvest

in the prosperous; Flowers, birds singing beautiful days, splendid home. People

rejoice YingHuai, decorating, festive red lanterns hung high - celebrating the

National Day, celebrating the 54th birthday of the motherlands birthday.

Our country has a long history, is humongous, rivers beautiful, she has

experienced extraordinary ordeal, her unyielding national spirit and attention.

Since liberation, the wise leadership of the central committee and the joint

efforts of people all over the country, the motherland prosperity step by step,

she stood in the world powers with a new gesture. The scene spectacular magic of

nature, that is the light of hope, if we are wise, bringing light to our life.

We did not have such stability and happy life environment.

We like love the sun, love the party and the motherland, for her hard work

and effort dedication. Strong national wealth and the people, lets wish: bless

you, our motherland!

It was Sunday. My brother and I were at the zoo. We saw birds ,horses, bears and monkeys. The monkeys were very funny. We looked

at them and they looked at us. Oh! my god! They looked at a big map. Do they know what were on the map? No? Yes? I dont know, but, they could study, really! We know, because we study .They study ,they can know?

Every day there are a lot of things happen, as it is National Day today, my home is something memorable things.The National Day of the first day, I saw mom and dad, when idle, will I get a brainwave proposal said: "mom and dad, dont we open a today to" idiot "king of the game!" Then I say again: "who cheated most times, who will be awarded the honor of" their king "of the title." Mom and dad are readily agreed.The game began. Father sitting on the sofa watching TV, the mother to the kitchen to cook a meal, I went to the room playing computer. Although we were safe, actually we are hidden dangers in the mind all!At this time, the father cried I, said: "quick to see you the most popular TV audience

Cook a meal, I went to the room playing computer. Although we were safe, actually we are hidden dangers in the mind all!At this time, the father cried I, said: "come and see you the most popular TV series!" Once I listen to and hurriedly run in the past, the game has forgotten about things. I went to see on TV, where is the "big ears tutu ! Is clearly in the advertising. Dad see I was cheated, smile keep not waist.I came back to the room, Shouting, "dad, quick to see the movie." Father ran over, will see me in all seriousness appearance at the computer to play games, nose is immediately, and patted me on the head to say: "yi! When learn to smart?"Just then, the mother shouted: "food is to have something to eat." My father and I haste to ran past, alas! What food? Have rice didnt food. Mother say with smile: "ha ha! Suddenly caught two idiot."Soon a hour past, the game is over, I began to publish their results: mother cheated twice; Dad had six times; I got four times. In this game, "their king" of the title to belong to dad!The game we a are very happy. In this! I wish our motherland happy 61 one full year!

每天都有很多趣事发生,今天是国庆节,我家就发生了一件令人难忘的趣事.

国庆节的第一天,我见爸爸妈妈闲着没事干,这时我灵机一动,便提议说：“爸爸、妈妈,要不今天我们来开个“笨蛋之王”的比赛吧!”接着我又说：“谁受骗次数最多,谁就会荣获“笨蛋之王”的称号.”爸爸妈妈都欣然同意了.

游戏开始了.爸爸坐在沙发上看电视,妈妈到厨房去做饭,我就到房间里玩电脑去了.别看我们安然无恙,其实我们心里都暗藏杀机!

这时,爸爸大声喊我,说：“快来看你最爱看的电视剧喽!”我一听,连忙跑过去,把比赛的事情忘得一干二净了.我往电视上一看,哪是‘大耳朵图图’呀!分明是在放广告.爸爸见我上当了,笑得直不起腰来.

我回到房间里,大喊一声：“爸爸,快来看电影.”爸爸飞快地跑过来,却看见我一本正经的样子坐在电脑玩游戏,鼻子都气歪了,随即又拍拍我的头说：“咦呀!什么时候学会聪明啦?”

就在这时,妈妈大声叫到：“饭菜好了,快来吃饭.”我和爸爸争先恐后地跑了过去,唉!什么饭菜嘛?有饭没菜.妈妈笑着说：“哈哈!一下子抓到两个笨蛋.”

很快一个小时过去了,游戏结束了,我开始公布结果：妈妈受骗了二次;爸爸受骗了六次;我受骗了四次.在这次游戏中,“笨蛋之王”的称号归爸爸莫属了!

这个游戏我们一家都很开心.在此呢!我祝祖国61周岁快乐!

“国庆”一词，本指国家喜庆之事，最早见于西晋。西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利，主忧莫与其害”的记载。我国封建时代,国家喜庆的大事，莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰(清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节)等。因而我国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。今天将国家建立的纪念日为国庆。

1949年9月的政协一届一次会议上决定把10月1日定为国庆节。在1949年10月1日宣告中华人民共和国成立，这是中国历史上一个最伟大的转变。1949年10月1日下午3时，北京30万人在天安门广场隆重举行典礼，庆祝中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立。毛泽东主席庄严宣告中华人民共和国、中央人民政府成立，并亲自升起了第一面五星红旗。毛主席宣读了《中华人民共和国中央人民政府公告》：“中华人民共和国中央人民政府为代表中华人民共和国全国人民唯一合法政府。凡愿遵守平等、互利及互相尊重领土主权等项原则的任何外国政府，本政府均愿与之建立外交关系。”随即举行阅兵式和群众游行。朱德总司令检阅了海陆空军，并宣布《中国人民解放军总部命令》，命令中国人民解放军迅速肃清国民党一切残余武装，解放一切尚未解放的国土。同日，北京新华广播电台在天安门广场进行中华人民共和国开国大典实况广播。这是中国人民广播史上第一次大规模的实况广播，全国各地人民广播电台同时广播。

1949年10月1日,是新中国成立的纪念日。这里应该说明一点,在许多人的印象中,1949年的10月l日在北京天安门广场举行了有数十万军民参加的中华人民共和国开国大典。其实,人们头脑中的这一印象并不准确，因为,1949年10月1日在天安门广场举行的典礼是中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立盛典,而不是开国大典。实际上,中华人民共和国的"开国",也就是说中华人民共和国的成立,早在当年10月1日之前一个星期就已经宣布过了。当时也不叫"开国大典",而是称作"开国盛典"。时间是1949年9月21日.这一天,中国人民政治协商会议筹备会主任毛泽东在政协第一届会议上所致的开幕词中就已经宣告了新中国的诞生。

那么10月1日的国庆又是怎么回事呢?在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全国委员会第一次会议上,许广平发言说:"马叙伦委员请假不能来,他托我来说,中华人民共和国的成立,应有国庆日,所以希望本会决定把10月1日定为国庆日。"毛泽东说"我们应作一提议,向政府建议,由政府决定。"1949年10月2日,中央人民政府通过《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》,规定每年10月1日为国庆日,并以这一天作为宣告中华人民共和国成立的日子。从此,每年的10月1日就成为全国各族人民隆重欢庆的节日了。

国庆这种特殊纪念方式一旦成为新的,全民性的节日形式,便承载了反映这个国家,民族的凝聚力的功能。同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动,也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现。近代国家的这种庆典就是对外显示力量,因为它们大多是在争取独立,政治革命,反对殖民主义的斗争中诞生的,需要通过这种力量的显示,以增强国民信心。显示力量,增强国民信心,体现凝聚力,发挥号召力。

The year is the annual National Day on October 1, the birthday of our great motherland. Along with ups and downs, its been 60 years of our mothers, this day, this nation will celebrate the festival at the venue. Early in the morning, we go to school, at school, some students out of bulletin boards and painting; Some do greeting cards, open class meetings with a special theme; Others through diaries, poems and other forms expressed her love for the motherland. National Day holiday, the students have to stay at home with Mom and Dad together, the cruise sites, the great cultural experience. Shop at the door with balloons and colorful flags, red, yellow and green : : permeated with an atmosphere of jubilation. Everybody inside, in the original discount, launched a series of promotional activities. Street sea, but also rank long car buying service, the fight must wait long periods. Scenic visitors like long, countless men, women and children in which to do that people have been taking advantage of the festive play out. Almost no empty parking places, restaurants, hotels, the revenue will be substantial.

Distant uncle, made a phone call to tell us that the Beijing National hot topic. I would like to go to Beijing to see Tiananmen Square, we see the face of great capital, and uncle, I have arranged to get together with the Beijing next summer.

National Day is a happy holiday, really raising peoples living standards rapidly. In her mothers embrace of the motherland, happiness to grow and wish the motherland mother always beautiful, always prosperous and wish the motherland has become more prosperous and developed.

每年的十月一日是一年一度的国庆节，是我们伟大祖国母亲的生日。伴随着风风雨雨，我们的母亲祖国已经60周岁了，这一天，举国上下都在欢度庆祝这一节日。

一大清早，我们便到了学校，在学校里，同学们有的出黑板报、画画;有的做贺卡、开主题班会;还有的通过日记、诗歌等形式纷纷表达对祖国妈妈的爱。国庆长假，同学们跟爸爸妈妈一起走出家门，游览名胜古迹，领略祖国的伟大文化。商店的门口悬挂着气球和彩旗，有红的、有黄的、有绿的……洋溢着喜庆的气氛。里面人声鼎沸，原来都在打折、开展系列促销活动。街上人山人海，就连坐车买票也要排着长长的队伍，打的也要等好长时间。风景区的游人有如长龙，不计其数，男女老少尽在其中，人们都趁着节日出来游玩。停车场几乎没有空位子，饭店，宾馆的收入一定十分可观。

远方北京的叔叔打来电话告诉我们，北京国庆热闹非凡。我很想去北京，看看天安门，看看我们伟大首都的面貌，我和叔叔已经约好明年暑假一起同畅游北京。

国庆节是一个快乐的节日，人民的生活水平真的提高得很快。我们在祖国妈妈的怀抱中，幸福、快乐地成长，愿祖国妈妈永远美丽、永远繁荣，愿祖国一年比一年兴旺、发达!